初中英语《定语从句》专项达标100题及答案

初中英语《定语从句》专项达标100题及答案（达标时间：60分钟满分：100分达标分数线：70分）班级：__________姓名：__________得分：__________用时：__________达标情况：__________说明：本专项达标卷严格遵循初中英语课程标准，精准对标7-9年级《定语从句》教学大纲及课堂教学实际，聚焦“基础达标、能力提升、易错纠错”核心目标，助力学生检测《定语从句》知识掌握情况，顺利达成专项达标要求。试卷全面覆盖关系代词（that/who/whom/whose/which）、关系副词（when/where/why）的基础用法、辨析要点、高频易错场景及灵活运用，题型兼顾基础识记、句式转换与纠错巩固，所有题目全新原创，无任何旧题重复，规避偏题、怪题，完全适配课堂达标检测、课后自主巩固、单元专项复盘使用。卷尾附完整参考答案，方便学生自查自纠、老师批改讲评，精准定位知识漏洞，针对性强化练习，高效达成《定语从句》专项达标目标。一、单项选择（共50题，每题1分，满分50分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，夯实《定语从句》基础，筑牢达标根基。1.—Doyouknowthegirl______isreadinganEnglishbookabout《定语从句》inthelibrary?—Yes,sheismydeskmateLiNa.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose2.Thisisthenotebook______Iusetocopykeypointsof《定语从句》everyclass.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when3.Istillremembertheday______ourEnglishteacherfirstintroducedustorelativepronounsin《定语从句》.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.whyThereason______manystudentsfeelconfusedabout《定语从句》isthattheymixuprelativepronounsandadverbs.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.when5.Thereisnomistake______canbeignoredwhenwepractice《定语从句》exercises.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose6.Heisoneoftheboysinourclass______canuse“who”and“whom”correctlyin《定语从句》.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that7.Theclassroom______windowsaredecoratedwithEnglishpostersiswherewelearn《定语从句》.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.that8.Doyouknowthewoman______sonwonthefirstprizeintheschool《定语从句》competition?A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which9.Thisistheoffice______ourEnglishteacherprepares《定语从句》teachingplanseveryday.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when10.TheEnglishpassage______wereadinclassyesterdaycontainsmanytypical《定语从句》sentences.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.when11.Sheistheonlystudentinourclass______canfinish《定语从句》writingwithoutanymistakes.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose12.Ilikethemethod______ourEnglishteacherusestoexplaindifficultpointsin《定语从句》.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.why13.Thetown______myparentsstudiedEnglishwhentheywereyounghasanew《定语从句》trainingclass.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whenTherearesomecardsonthedesk______showthedifferencesbetweenrelativepronounsin《定语从句》.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.that15.Theteacher______wetalkedaboutjustnowisveryexperiencedinteaching《定语从句》.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose16.Thisistheexercisebook______Ikeepallmywrongsentencesabout《定语从句》.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.when17.Iwillneverforgetthemoment______Ifinallymasteredtheusageof“whose”in《定语从句》.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that18.Thereason______shedoeswellin《定语从句》testsisthatshereviewseverydayafterclass.A.whyB.whichC.whereD.whom19.Allthebooks______myteacherrecommendedareabout《定语从句》learningskills.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose20.Sheistheonlyoneofthegirlsinourgrade______canuserelativeadverbsfreelyin《定语从句》.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom21.Thebookstore______webuy《定语从句》exercisebooksisneartheschoolgate.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose22.Thesong______singeroftenuses《定语从句》inlyricsisverypopularamongus.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.that23.Doyourememberthedays______wepracticed《定语从句》conversationstogetherafterschool?A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that24.Thewoman______youhelpedwithher《定语从句》homeworkjustnowismyneighbor.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where25.Thisisthemostpracticalbook______Ihaveeverusedtolearn《定语从句》.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.where26.Theboy______hairisbrownisfromEnglandandisgoodat《定语从句》.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which27.Idon’tknowthestudent______isstandingatthefronttotalkabout《定语从句》learningexperience.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where28.Theschool______mysisterstudieshasaspecialclassfor《定语从句》improvement.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when29.Thenews______ourEnglishteachertoldusisaboutthe《定语从句》专项达标testnextweek.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.when30.Theway______youlearn《定语从句》bykeepingadiaryisworthrecommending.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.why31.Thereisnostudentinourclass______doesn’tknowthebasicrulesof《定语从句》.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose32.Thenovel______Iamreadingnowhasmanyeasy《定语从句》sentencesforustolearn.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.when33.Theday______wewilltakethe《定语从句》专项达标testisthisSaturday.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that34.Thereason______hegavefornotreviewing《定语从句》isthathewasill.A.whyB.whichC.whereD.whom35.Allthestudents______areinGrade8havelearnedthebasicusageof《定语从句》.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose36.Thehouse______weusedtoliveinisnowa《定语从句》learningcenter.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose37.Theactor______wesawintheEnglishmovieoftenuses《定语从句》inhisspeeches.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that38.Istillrememberthelesson______ourteachertaughtushowtouse“why”in《定语从句》.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.when39.Thepark______weoftenreadEnglishpassageswith《定语从句》isverybeautiful.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when40.Thepen______Iusetowrite《定语从句》sentencesisagiftfrommyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.when41.Thegirl______motherisanEnglishteacherisverygoodat《定语从句》.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which42.Theman______worksintheEnglishbookstoreoftenhelpsstudentswith《定语从句》problems.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where43.ThisisthebestEnglishmovie______Ihaveeverwatched,withmany《定语从句》lines.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.where44.Thetime______wespentreviewing《定语从句》yesterdaywasonehour.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that45.Thereason______IwanttoimprovemyEnglishistomaster《定语从句》better.A.whyB.whichC.whereD.whom46.Therearesomemagazinesontheshelf______areabout《定语从句》learningmethods.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose47.Theboy______Iplayedfootballwithafterschoolisgoodat《定语从句》writing.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that48.Thestore______sells《定语从句》exercisebooksanddictionariesispopularamongstudents.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose49.Thegirl______isreadinga《定语从句》bookinthelibraryismydeskmate.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where50.Themoment______theEnglishclassstarted,wetookoutour《定语从句》exercisebooks.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that二、句型转换（共30题，每题1分，满分30分）按要求改写下列句子，每空一词（缩写算一词），提升《定语从句》灵活运用能力，助力专项达标。A.将下列简单句合并为含《定语从句》的复合句（每空一词）51.Thisisadictionary.Itcanhelpuslearn《定语从句》andlookupnewwords.→Thisisthedictionary____________uslearn《定语从句》andlookupnewwords.52.Theboyismygoodfriend.Heoftenhelpsmewithmy《定语从句》homework.→Theboy____________helpsmewithmy《定语从句》homeworkismygoodfriend.53.Iwillneverforgettheday.Ifirstlearned《定语从句》onthatday.→Iwillneverforgettheday____________firstlearned《定语从句》.54.Shetoldmeastory.Thestorywasaboutastudentwhowasgoodat《定语从句》.→Thestory____________toldmewasaboutastudentwhowasgoodat《定语从句》.55.Wevisitedaschool.Its《定语从句》teachinglevelisveryhighinourcity.→Theschool__________________isveryhighinourcity.56.Themanisateacher.Youmethimatthe《定语从句》trainingclassyesterday.→Theman__________________atthe《定语从句》trainingclassyesterdayisateacher.57.Thisisthemostinterestingbook.Ihaveeverreaditabout《定语从句》.→Thisisthemostinterestingbook__________________everreadabout《定语从句》.58.Thetreeisverytall.Itsleavesturnredinautumnandaredrawninour《定语从句》notebooks.→Thetree__________________turnredinautumnisverytall.59.Wehadagoodtimeinapark.Wepracticed《定语从句》sentencesthere.→Thepark__________________agoodtimepracticing《定语从句》sentencesisveryquiet.60.Thenotebookisveryuseful.Itcanhelpusremember《定语从句》keypoints.→Thenotebook____________helpusremember《定语从句》keypointsisveryuseful.61.TheboywontheEnglishaward.Hissisterisgoodat《定语从句》too.→Theboy__________________isgoodat《定语从句》wontheEnglishaward.62.Iknowagirl.ShecanwriteEnglishcompositionswithmany《定语从句》sentences.→Iknowagirl____________writeEnglishcompositionswithmany《定语从句》sentences.63.Thisisaschoolbag.Myfatherboughtitformetohold《定语从句》books.→Thisistheschoolbag__________________boughtformetohold《定语从句》books.64.Thedaywasrainy.Westayedathometopractice《定语从句》onthatday.→Theday____________stayedathometopractice《定语从句》wasrainy.65.Theshopissmall.Itsellsmany《定语从句》exercisebooksforstudents.→Theshop____________many《定语从句》exercisebooksforstudentsissmall.B.对划线部分提问（用《定语从句》相关句式，每空一词）66.Ilikethebookthattellsususeful《定语从句》skills.→Whichbook______youlike?67.Theboywhooftenhelpsmewithmy《定语从句》exercisesismycousin.→Whichboy______yourcousin?68.Sheboughttheexercisebookthathasmany《定语从句》practicequestions.→Whichexercisebook______she______?69.Westayedinthehotelwherewereviewed《定语从句》everyevening.→Whichhotel______you______in?70.Thereasonwhyheisgoodat《定语从句》isthathepracticesalot.→Whichreason______hisbeinggoodat《定语从句》?71.Iknowthewomanwhosedaughterisgoodat《定语从句》andEnglish.→Whichwoman______you______?72.HereadtheletterthathisEnglishteacherwrotetohimabout《定语从句》.→Whichletter______he______?73.Theschoolwherewelearn《定语从句》andEnglisheverydayisverybeautiful.→Whichschool______verybeautiful?74.Thegirlwhomyouhelpedwithher《定语从句》homeworkismysister.→Whichgirl______mysister?75.TheyvisitedthemuseumthatshowsEnglishcultureand《定语从句》examples.→Whichmuseum______they______?C.改为反意疑问句（保持《定语从句》结构不变，每空一词）76.Theboywhooftenhelpsmewith《定语从句》ismyfriend,____________?77.ThebookwhichIborrowedfromthelibraryisabout《定语从句》,____________?78.Ihaveaclassmatewhoisgoodatlearning《定语从句》,____________?79.Thisistheparkwherewepractice《定语从句》together,____________?80.Thewomanwhoteachesus《定语从句》isverykind,____________?三、改错（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）下列每句中均有一处错误，请找出并改正（每句只有一处错误），聚焦达标检测中《定语从句》高频易错点，帮助学生规范运用《定语从句》知识，顺利达标。81.ThisisthemostusefulbookwhichIhaveeverusedtolearn《定语从句》.（______→______）82.Thegirlwithwhoyoupracticed《定语从句》justnowismyclassmate.（______→______）83.Istillremembertheafternoonwhenwespenttogetherreviewing《定语从句》.（______→______）84.Thereasonwhyhegaveforbeingbadat《定语从句》isnotclear.（______→______）85.Thereissomethinginthebagwhichcanhelpuswithour《定语从句》.（______→______）86.Heisoneofthestudentswhoisgoodatusingrelativepronounsin《定语从句》.（______→______）87.Thebuildingwhowindowsareprintedwith《定语从句》sentencesisourclassroom.（______→______）88.Doyouknowthestudentwhomisgoodatwriting《定语从句》sentences?（______→______）89.Thisisthefactorywheremyfatherworkedinfor15yearsandlearned《定语从句》.（______→______）90.Themoviewhenwewatchedlastnighthasmany《定语从句》sentences.（______→______）91.Sheistheonlygirlwhichcanuse“where”and“when”correctlyin《定语从句》.（______→______）92.Idon’tlikethewaywhichourEnglishteacherteachesus《定语从句》.（______→______）93.ThecitywhereIwasborninisfamousforits《定语从句》teachingresources.（______→______）94.Therearemanybooksinthelibrarywhosecoverisabout《定语从句》learning.（______→______）95.Thestudentwhichtheteacherpraisedforhisgood《定语从句》isveryexcellent.（______→______）96.ThisisthepenwhosemyEnglishteachergavemeasaprizeforpassing《定语从句》test.（______→______）97.IwillneverforgetthemomentwhenIfirstmasteredtheusageof“which”in《定语从句》.（______→______）98.Theshopwhichsell《定语从句》exercisebooksanddictionariesisnearourschool.（______→______）99.AllthestudentswhoareinGrade7haslearnedthebasic《定语从句》knowledge.（______→______）100.Thereasonwhichhewasabsentfromthe《定语从句》classisthathew