冀教版初中英语单元测试卷命题方向试题及真题

冀教版初中英语单元测试卷命题方向试题及真题考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthesentence"Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest"inapassage?A.TodescribeadailyroutineB.ToexplainascientificphenomenonC.TotellastoryD.Togiveacommand2.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestcompletesthesentence"Sheisvery______aboutherstudiesandalwaystriesherbest"?A.happyB.carelessC.seriousD.lazy3.Whatdoesthephrase"breaktherules"meaninEnglish?A.TofollowtherulesstrictlyB.ToignoretherulesC.TowritetherulesD.Toexplaintherules4.Inthesentence"Heboughtabookyesterday,"whatisthetenseoftheverb?A.PresentsimpleB.PresentcontinuousC.PastsimpleD.Futuresimple5.Whichwordisasynonymfor"important"?A.UnimportantB.NecessaryC.UnnecessaryD.Useless6.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate"May1st,2023"infull?A.Mayfirst,2023B.1stMay,2023C.May1,2023D.2023May1st7.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastcontinuoustense?A.Shewritesaletternow.B.HewasplayingfootballwhenIsawhim.C.Theywillgototheparktomorrow.D.Sheissingingasong.8.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"togo"inthepasttense?A.WentB.GoingC.GaveD.Goin9.Whichwordisanantonymfor"happy"?A.SadB.ExcitedC.JoyfulD.Lucky10.Whatdoestheword"actually"meaninthesentence"Heactuallylikesstudying"?A.TrulyB.NeverC.MaybeD.Suddenly二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforetheclass.2.Mysisteris______thanme;shealwaysfinisheshertasksquickly.3.Wewillhavea______nextweektodiscussthenewproject.4.Thecatissleeping______onthesofa.5.Sheis______toherparentsbecauseshealwayslistenstotheiradvice.6.Thebookisvery______;ithasmanyinterestingstories.7.I______tothelibraryyesterdaytoborrowabook.8.Theweatheris______today;it’ssunnyandwarm.9.Heis______inmath;healwaysgetshighscores.10.Thestudents______totheteacher’squestioninclass.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thesentence"Sheisreadingabook"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.()2.Theword"beautiful"isanadjective.()3.Thepasttenseof"toeat"is"eated."()4.Thephrase"lookforwardto"meanstobedisappointed.()5.Thedate"June15th,2023"iswrittencorrectly.()6.Theword"quickly"isanadverb.()7.Thesentence"Theywillgototheparktomorrow"isinthefuturesimpletense.()8.Theword"interest"isanoun.()9.Thephrase"intime"meanslate.()10.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeninginthepast.()四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，总分12分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"a"and"an."2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?3.Whatisthepurposeofusingadjectivesinsentences?五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，总分18分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthecorrecttense:a.She(write)aletternow.b.They(go)tothecinemayesterday.c.He(be)athometomorrow.Providethecorrectformsintheblanks.2.Completethefollowingpassagewiththeappropriatewordsfromthebox(eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce):happy,lazy,serious,careless,important,necessary,interesting,difficult,easyMysisterisvery______aboutherstudies.Shealwaystriesherbesttounderstandthelessons.Althoughsomesubjectsare______,shenevergivesup.Shebelievesthateducationis______forherfuture.Lastweek,shereada______bookthatmadeherthinkalot.Herteacherisalsovery______;sheexplainseverythingclearly.Evenwhenthetasksare______,shecompletesthemontime.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：Thesentencedescribesascientificphenomenon—themovementofthesun.2.C解析："Serious"fitsthecontextofsomeonetryinghardinstudies.3.B解析："Breaktherules"meanstoignorethem.4.C解析："Bought"isthepastsimpletense.5.B解析："Necessary"isasynonymfor"important."6.C解析："May1,2023"isthecorrectformat.7.B解析："Wasplaying"isthepastcontinuoustense.8.A解析："Went"isthepasttenseof"togo."9.A解析："Sad"isanantonymfor"happy."10.A解析："Actually"means"truly"inthiscontext.二、填空题1.do2.faster3.meeting4.comfortably5.obedient6.interesting7.went8.nice9.good10.answer三、判断题1.×解析：Itisinthepresentsimpletense.2.√解析："Beautiful"describesanoun.3.×解析：Thepasttenseis"ate."4.×解析："Lookforwardto"meanstobeexcited.5.√6.√解析："Quickly"describesanaction.7.√8.√解析："Interest"isanoun.9.×解析："Intime"meansontime.10.√解析：Itdescribespastactions.四、简答题1."A"isusedbeforewordsthatstartwithconsonantsounds(e.g.,"acat"),while"an"isusedbeforewordsthatstartwithvowelsounds(e.g.,"anapple").2.Toformthepasttenseofregularverbs,add"-ed"(e.g.,"walk"→"walked").3.Adjectivesdescribenou