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Unit2HobbiesGrammar我用am,你用are,is用于他、她、它;单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
变否定,很容易,be后not莫忘记。变疑问,be提前,句末问号莫丢弃。
否定疑问任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
Be动词用法口诀Review应用实践PracticeDoesDoesDoesDoNo,shedoesn’t.No,shedoesn’t.Yes,hedoes.No,theydon’t.formal(正式的)No,shedoesnot.informal(非正式的)donot/doesnotdon’t/doesn’tIlikereading.Inmyfreetime,Ireadallkindsofbooks.Ioftengotothelibrary.ThisismyfriendDaniel.Heisafanofscience.Heoftenvisitssciencemuseums.Helearnshowthingswork.Hereadsmanysciencebooksinhisfreetime.Hefindsanswerstohisendlessquestionsontheinternet.Hewantstobeascientistoneday.Thinkandfindthetwoformsofverbs学习理解Howdoweuseit?
Weusethistensewhenwetalkabout:
1.thingsthatweoftendoMilliegetsupat6:30everymorning.2.thingsthatarealwaystrueCatseatfish.3.thingsthataretruenowSimonlikesplayingfootball.thingsthatweoftendothingsthatarealwaystruethingsthataretruenowMatch
Fishliveinwater.Igotoschoolbybikeeveryday.IliveinJiangsu.IgototheReadingClubeveryTuesday.Danielenjoysswimming.TheEarthtravelsaroundtheSun.根据主语的人称和数的不同,行为动词的一般现在时有两种形式:2当主语是第三人称单数时,行为动词使用其第三人称单数形式。当主语是第一人称的单复数、第二人称的单复数和第三人称复数时,行为动词使用其原形。1Wehavelunchatschool.我们在学习吃午饭。Youlikefishing,right?你喜欢吃鱼,对吗?Myparentswatchfilmsatweekends.我父母周末看电影。Sandyplaysthepianoeveryevening.桑迪每晚弹钢琴。Shelikesswimmingverymuch.她非常喜欢游泳。学习理解学习理解Howdoweuseit?Pleaseunderlinealltheverbs,putthemintodifferentgroupsaccordingtodifferentchangingrulesandworkouttherules.1.Mikelovesswimmingbecauseitmakeshimstrongandbringshimsomuchfun.2.Hismotherlikesfishingbecausehercatlikeseatingfish.Sheoftengoesfishingbutnevercatchesanyfish.3.Benishisbestfriend!Heoftenflieskitesatweekendsbecausehelikestobeoutdoors.Healsolovescookingandhealwaystriesnewthingsbecauseheenjoyseatingdeliciousfood.Canyouthinkofmoreexamples?Answerthequestionsusingthesimplepresenttense
Howdotheygotoschool?
Howdoyougotoschool?
Howdoesshegotoschool?
We/Igotoschoolbycar.
Theygotoschoolbybus.Shegoestoschoolonfoot.学习理解Howdoweuseit?ReadthedialogueSimonand
Milliearetalkingaboutsports.Simon:Ilikebasketballverymuch.Howabout
you?Millie:Yes,Ido.But
I
don'tlike
football.Simon:Does
your
sister
like
football?Millie:No,shedoesn'tlike
football.
She
likesbasketballtoo.Simon:
Do
your
familyoftenwatchbasketball
gameson
TV?Millie:Yes,we
do★肯定句式:e.g.Ilikereadingverymuch.
He
doeswellinMaths.★否定句式:e.g.I
donot(don’t)
likereading.
Hedoesnot(doesn’t)
do
wellinMaths.主语+do/does+其他.主语+donot/doesnot+动词原形+其他
Howdoweuseit?Hevisitssciencemuseums.Helearnshowthingswork.Hereadsmanysciencebooks.Hefindsanswerstohisquestionsontheinternet.Hewantstobeascientistoneday.第三人称单数形式Shelikesreadingbecauseitmakesherhappy.Howdoweuseit?doesdoDoesshelikereading?Yes,shedoes.Doesshelikereading?No,shedoesn’t.Shelikespaper-cutting.Doeshelikepaper-cutting?No,hedoesn’t.Helikesjogging.Eg:I
like
playing
tennis,but
my
partner
doesn'tlikeplayingit.Mypartnerlikeswatchingballgames,but
his/hermumdoesn't
likewatchingballgames.SentencemakingProductionGroupwork:SurveyandreportNameHobbiesReasonsoftendoABCDUsefulexpressionsInourgroup,...likes...Because......often…InterviewyourpartnerA:Ilikeplaying
..Doyou
like
it?B:...A:Doesyourfatherplay...inhis
free
time?B:...A:Doesyourmumlikedoing
sports?B:...A:Doyourfamilywatchballgameson
TV?B:...A:...B:..AssessmentEvaluateyourself!NameListencarefullyExpressyourselfAskquestionsNotequestionsIntotalStudentAStudentBStudentCStudentCStudentDBecomplete.(内容完整)Writedownkeywords.(记录关键信息)Expressfeelingsclearly.(明确表达情感)Speakfluently.(语言流利)Fewmistakes.(错误较少)1like:Learnersneedtofight!2-3likes:Goodlearners!4-5likes:Excellentlearners!do
notlike
does
notI/You/We/TheyHe/She/ItHow
to
make
negative
sentendoes
not=doesn⁹tdo
not一don⁹tsports.No,I/you/we/theydo
not/don't.he/she/itdoes
not/doesn't.DoVyou/we/theylikesports?Doeshe/she/itYes,I/you/we/theydo.he/she/itdoes.Howtoaskandanswer
questionsGrammarWhatdoweuseitHowdoweuseitHowdowereaditThingsthatweoftendo;Thingsthatarealwaystrue;ThingsthataretruenowI/We/you/they+do;He/she/it+does+s;-y+ies;+es清辅音读/s/浊辅音或元音后;辅音字母+y;辅音字母+o读/z/ch/sh/ss/x结尾读/ɪs/SummaryPracticeCanyougivemoreexamples?e.g.IoftengototheArtClubsafterschool.Amygoesswimmingeveryweek.e.g.Fishliveinwater.Lighttravelsfasterthansound.e.g.Thegirlsingsverywell.NowIwanttobeascientist.Use1:ThingsthatweoftendoUse2:ThingsthatarealwaystrueUse3:ThingsthataretruenowPracticeDoesDoesDoesDoNo,shedoesn’t.No,shedoesn’t.Yes,hedoes.No,theydon’t.formal(正式的)No,theydonot.informal(非正式的)donot/doesnotdon’t/doesn’tExe
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