湖北省2013年高考英语二轮复习 综合测试卷（二）

PAGE15-2013年高考第二轮复习英语湖北版综合测试卷(二)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatistheman?A．Awaiter.B．Aclerk.C．Asecretary.2．Whydoesn'tthemaneathiscake?A．Hewantstosaveit.B．Hehasatoothache.C．Hedislikeschocolate.3．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．Heagreestogiveatalkonanysubject.B．HeagreestogiveatalkonEngland.C．Herefusestogiveatalk.4．Whywasthewomanlate?A．Herroommatetoldherawrongtime.B．Shewasn'tinformedofthetimechange.C．Sheforgotthetimechange.5．Wheredoesthedialoguetakeplace?A．Inabookshop.B．Inalibrary.C．Inthereadingroom.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。各题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A．Changethetimeforameeting.B．Tellhiswifeabouttheirweekendplans.C．Meethimintheafternoon.7．Whatwillthemandowhenhegetsbacktohisoffice?A．Makeplansforthenextday.B．MeetwithMr.Brown.C．Callhiswife.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Whyisthemaninterestedinthecarpetsmadeinthisfactory?A．Theyarecheap.B．Theyaremadebyhand.C．Theyhavegooddesigns.9．Whatdoesthefactorypayalotofattentionto?A．Designingitsownpatterns.B．Choosingtraditionalpatterns.C．Reducingthenumberofmachine­madecarpets.10．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inthemanager'soffice.B．Inaworkshop.C．Inthereceptionhall.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whatisthewomangoodat?A．Swimming.B．Running.C．Playing.12．Howoldwasshewhenshebecamefamous?A．Shewastwenty.B．Shewasthirteen.C．Shewasfifteen.13．Whatcanwelearnaboutthewomanfromthedialogue?A．Shehadtotrainbeforeschool，afterschoolandonweekdays.B．Shestillswimsforinternationalcompetitions.C．Sheusedtoswimthirtyfivemileseveryweek.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14．WhatisJenny'shobby?A．Painting.B．Reading.C．Travelling.15．WhatisJennyworkingonnow?A．TheEiffelTower.B．ASwissmountain.C．TheBrazilianrainforest.16．WhatdoesthemanthinkofJenny'sworks?A．Theyarewell­researched.B．Theyareextremelydetailed.C．Theyarecarefullychosen.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whatprizedidtheyoungestgroupget?A．Thesecondprize.B．Thethirdprize.C．Thefourthprize.18．WhatshouldEastsidepractisemore?A．Thedance.B．Themusic.C．Thesong.19．WhydidTheStormwinthefirstprize?A．Theydancedwonderfully.B．Theguitaristplayedverywell.C．Thesingerperformedperfectly.20．Whatkindofpersonisthespeaker?A．Humorous.B．Serious.C．Boring.第二部分：词汇知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21．InChina，theMid­AutumnFestivalisagoodchanceforfamilyget­togetherunderthefullmoon，a______forhappinessandprosperity.A．signal B．celebrationC．feature D．symbol22．Withinternational______andeducationexchangesincreasingeveryyear，thenumberofChinesestudentsstudyingabroadhasincreasedrapidly.A．cooperation B．competitionC．construction D．conflict23．ThenewbankisaimedatbothmainlandEuropeandtheUK，wherethemarketfordealsofthissizeis______bytheAmericaninvestmentbankssuchasGoldmanSachsandMorganStanley.A．involved B．dominatedC．prohibited D．preserved24．Mostchildrenatschoolhopethattheycan______activitiesthatappealtothemafterclassinsteadofjustdoingtheirhomework.A．applyfor B．participateinC．stickto D．focuson25．Atleast11people，mostlystudentsfromprimaryandmiddleschools，were______deadafteraboatsankinariverincentralHunanProvinceonFridayafternoon.A．confirmed B．condemnedC．confused D．concluded26．Aftercreatingarecordinthemorning，JenniferConnolly，anathletefromAmerica______hisownrecordat27.92secondsinthenight'sfinal.A．promoted B．accomplishedC．refreshed D．evolved27．Throughaggressiveadvertising，thecompanythatproducesfurnituremanagedto______itsshareofthemarket.A．takeback B．bringbackC．getback D．putback28．China'shighspeedrailnetwork______playsasignificantroleinChina'seconomydevelopment.A．withoutdoubt B．inturnC．onpurpose D．byaccident29．AccordingtoMissSmith，asalesrepresentativeofskincareproducts，carefulconsiderationneedstobetakenwhenlookingafter________facialskinandpreservingitsyouthfulqualities.A．decent B．delicateC．vacant D．desperate30．Shewasnotahousewifeintheconventionalsense—shenevergotsupportfromherhusband，notjustbecausehehadnomoney，butbecauseshewastoo______andindependenttoneedhelp.A．admirable B．dynamicC．vague D．competent第二节完型填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。OnedayIcamehomefromschool，changedmyclothesandgotreadyforwork.Iworkatalocalrestaurantintownasacashier，seaterandwaiter.Iwenttoworkfeeling__31__.Andtomakemattersworse，Iwasbusythatevening.It'sthesamethingoverandoveragain.__32__withcustomerswhocomplainabouttheirfoodandwheretheyare__33__istoobigortoosmall.Littlethingslikethattendto__34__alotofus__35__butwemanagetodealwithit.Threeelderlyladieswalkedinandsatbythewindows.Ithappenedtobethevery__36__nearwhereIkeepthedirty__37__intheboxes.Tryingtokeepupwithallthedirtytables，customersleavingandcominginand__38__runningalloverthehouse，itwascrazy.__39__theseelderlywomenwerewatching__40__Iwasworkingtomakesureeverytablewascleanandreadyforthenextcustomers.Whenthey__41__theirmeals，Itooktheirplatesbacktothekitchen.Theytalkedtomeforawhileaboutschool，howIwasdoing，what__42__IwasinandwhatIplannedtodointhefurure.__43__theywereleaving，theywalkedpastmeandoneofthemsaidtomeina__44__andgentlevoice，“Youaregoingplaces.”Andthatwasit.Theyleftthe__45__andIhadtearsinmyeyes，becausetheygaveme__46__tobelieveinmyself.They__47__myspiritfrombeingdownandgavemea__48__tokeeponworkinghard.PeopleusedtotellmethatIcouldn'thaveacareerin__49__untilIhadadegree.I'mnowaco­anchor(联合主持人)ofastudent­producedtelevision__50__.Andthebestthingis：I'monly17yearsoldandIamaseniorinhighschool.31．A.tired B．excitedC．up D．down32．A.Dealing B．HelpingC．Talking D．Meeting33．A.sat B．seatedC．laid D．seating34．A.attract B．avoidC．adjust D．annoy35．A.employees B．customersC．boss D．employers36．A.table B．boxC．spot D．kitchen37．A.dishes B．roomsC．clothes D．chairs38．A.men B．womenC．servers D．people39．A.And B．OtherwiseC．But D．So40．A.what B．howC．where D．why41．A.finished B．completedC．ordered D．got42．A.place B．gradeC．mark D．position43．A.Before B．WhileC．As D．After44．A.confident B．loudC．low D．pleasant45．A.kitchen B．houseC．restaurant D．table46．A.ability B．courageC．imagination D．time47．A.putdown B．pickedupC．tookover D．pointedout48．A.cause B．reasonC．present D．permission49．A.television B．governmentC．school D．restaurant50．A.company B．stationC．show D．advertisement第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AAnyoneforkimchi(韩国泡菜)？Around2000womenmadethetraditionaldishlastweekinSeoul，thecapitaloftheRepublicofKorea(ROK)．Morethan270tonsofkimchiwereproducedandhandedouttoneedyneighbors.IntheROK，kimchiismorethanadishtobeeatenwitheverymeal，eventhoughKoreansaresaidtoeatabout40pounds(around18kg)ofkimchiperpersoneachyear.Accordingto，thecountry'sofficialmultilingualwebsite，kimchirepresents“thespirit”oftheKoreans.Kimchitraditionallyhasarosycolor.Ksays:“Thecolorredwardsoff(避开)evilspirits.ThecolorrepresentsthespiritoftheKoreanpeopleandkimchiismorethanjustafood.It'saculture.”Amealwithoutkimchiisunthinkable.Sowhatiskimchi?JoanRaymond，foodwriterforUSwebsite，writes:“It'sareddish，fermented(发酵的)cabbagedish，madewithamixofgarlicsalt，vinegar，chilipeppersandotherspices.Itisservedateverymeal，eitheralongwithormixedwithriceandnoodles.Itispartofahigh­fiber，lowfatdiet，whichhaskeptobesityat_bay.”Kimchiisusedineverythingfromsoupstopancakesandasatopping(配料)onpizzaandburgers.Hnamedkimchiinitslistoftheworld'stopfivehealthiestfoodsasitisrichinvitamins，aidsdigestionandmayevenreducetheriskofcancer.AstudyconductedbySeoulNationalUniversityclaimedthatchickensinfectedwiththeH5N1virus(birdflu)recoveredaftereatingfoodcontainingthesamebacteriafoundinkimchi.WhenKoreansposeforphotos，theysay“kimchi”，insteadof“cheese”．51．Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs，wecanconcludethat______.A．kimichiisverycommoninROKB．everyKoreanwomanknowshowtomakekimchiC．kimchiismostlyeatenbypoorfamiliesD．kimichiisusuallymadeinwinter52．Accordingtothearticle，whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．KimchicontainssomethingthatcankilltheH5N1virus.B．Kimchiisratedasthehealthiestfoodintheworld.C．KimchiisaculturaltreasureforKoreans.D．Eachpersoneats40poundsofkimchipermonth.53．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“keep...atbay”mean?A．Predict.B．Prevent.C．Overcome.D．Develop.54．Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?A．Thenutritionalvalueofkimchi.B．Waysofmakingkimchi.C．Theoriginofkimchi.D．KimchiandwhatitmeanstoKoreans.BFormanyparents，raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar，butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries，theparent­teenwarisaboutboundaries:WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?Bothsideswantpeace，butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart，thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents,pointofview，theonlycourseoftheirfightistheiradolescents'completeunreasonableness.Andofcourse，theteensseeitinexactlythesameway，exceptoppositely.Bothfeeltrapped.Inthisarticle，I'lldescribethreeno­winsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstno­winsituationisquarrelsoverunimportantthings.Examplesincludethecoloroftheteen'shair，thecleannessofthebedroom，thepreferredstyleofclothing，thechild'sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool，orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second，blaming.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight.Itdoesn'tmatterwhatthetopicis—politics，thelawsofphysics，ortheproperwaytobreakanegg—thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong，forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority—someonewhoactuallyknowssomething—andthereforetocommandrespect.Unfortunately，aslongasparentsandteenscontinuetoassumethattheyknowmorethantheother，they'llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress.55．Whydoestheauthorcomparetheparent­teenwartoaborderconflict?A．Bothcancontinueforgenerations.B．Bothareaboutwheretodrawtheline.C．Neitherhasanyclearwinner.D．Neithercanbeputtoanend.56．WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?A．Theteensblametheirparentsforstartingtheconflict.B．Theteensagreewiththeirparentsonthecauseoftheconflict.C．Theteensaccusetheirparentsofmisleadingthem.D．Theteenstendtohaveafullunderstandingoftheirparents.57．Parentsandteenswanttoberightbecausetheywantto______.A．giveorderstotheotherB．knowmorethantheotherC．gainrespectfromtheotherD．gettheothertobehaveproperly58．Whatwilltheauthormostprobablydiscussintheparagraphthatfollows?A．Causesfortheparent­teenconflicts.B．Examplesoftheparent­teenwar.C．Solutionsfortheparent­teenproblems.D．Futureoftheparent­teenrelationship.CWeall，atonetimeoranother，havepretendedtobearockstar，singinganddancingalongtoourfavoritesong.Mostofushavedonethisintheprivacyofourownroomwhenwewerekidsandasadults，intheprivacyofourhomes.Me?IlovetodothatwhenIdrive!Iturnontheradio，findasongthatIcansingalongtooandprettysoonmyarmsareintheairandIammovingalongtotherhythm.Mostofthetime，Idothisonmywaytowork.Yes，thatistrue，Iwillbeinmyniceworkclothes，jammingwhiledrivingorstoppedatatrafficlightIgetweird(古怪的)looksfromsomepeopleandotherslaugh.Personally，Ilovetogetlostintherhythmofasongwhichleadsmetosharewithyoutheimportanceofbeingsilly!Thedefinitionforthewordsilly，accordingtothedictionaryis:stupid，foolishandnonsensical.Iknowmanypeopledonotwanttolookfoolish.Sotheywalkaroundallserious，whichinallhonesty，isfoolish!Nooneisperfect，Irepeat:nooneisperfect.Idon'tcarehoweducated，howthin，howbeautiful，howsimple，howfrugal(节俭的)，howrich，andsoon...Nooneisperfect!Sowhypretendtobesomethingyouarenot?Lifeissoshort...Youneverknowwhenthisbeautifuljourneywillbeover，sowhywasteasinglesecondonbeingsofullofrigidity(呆板)?HereisaquotebySouza，thatIthinksaysitallandisagreatrecipeforlife：“Danceasthoughnooneiswatchingyou，Loveasthoughyouhaveneverbeenhurtbefore，Singasthoughnoonecanhearyou，Liveasthoughheavenisonearth.”Whenwewerekids，wehadnoideaofwhatlimitationswereandwehadnocareintheworld.Sowecoulddothingswithoutworryingabouthowweappearedtoothers.However，aswegrewup，welostthatchildlikeinnocence.Sodon'tlosethechildthatstillliveswithinyou.Thenexttimeyoufeeldown，goturnonyourfavoritesong，andsinganddancealonglikethereisnotomorrow.Orwatchsomethingthatmakesyoulaugh.Laughteristhebestmedicinetowhateverails(使痛苦)youandnothingisbetterthanlaughingsohardthatyourstomachhurts.Trustme，youwillfeelawholelotbetter，andwhodoesn'twanttofeelgood?59．Accordingtothetext，whatdoesthewriterusuallydo?A．Herepeatsthewordsofsongs.B．Hesingssongsonhiswaytowork.C．Hedancesinhisownhome.D．Hesharesmusicwithotherdrivers.60．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthepeoplewholookveryserious?A．Theyarehonest. B．Theyareeducated.C．Theyareperfect. D．Theyaresilly.61．ThewriterquotesSouzatoshowthat______.A．lifeisabeautifuljourneyB．lifeisfullofrigidityC．lifeistobetreasuredD．lifeisagreatrecipe62．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．TheInnocenceofBeingaChildB．TheImportanceofBeingSillyC．NoOneIsPerfectD．LifeIsShortDNearly28%ofcollegestudentsplantoseekemploymentusingLinkedin，upfrom5%lastyear，accordingtoasurveyouttodayfromemployeerecognitionproviderILoveRewardsandcareer­servicesnetworkExperience.Slightlymorethan7%plantouseFacebook，upfrom5%.Nolongerdostudentsjustwaitforvisitingcampusrecruiterstolearnaboutjobpossibilities.Insteadthey'reusingdigitaltoolstofindtheirdreamjobs，saysILoveRewardsCEORazorSuleman.Companiesneedtoknowtheironlineimage，thenupdateanythingthatisoutdated，inaccurateornotinteractive(互动的)．“Therecruitedhavenowbecometherecruiters，”Sulemansays.“Theyarenowgoingoutandfindingthecompaniestheywanttoapplyfor.”Studentslearnaboutemployersbyviewingtheirwebsites，readingFacebookandTwitterupdatesandperusing(精读)Linkedinprofiles.Anotherinformationsource：Commentsbypastandcurrentemployeesonjob­orientedwebsites.Astrongdigitalpresenceisonewayforemployerstostandoutasthesearchforthebestandbrightestgetscompetitive.Slightlymorethanfourintenemployerssaytheywilluse“different”recruitingtactics(策略)toreachGenerationY，accordingtoasurveybyjob­searchsiteMtobereleasedtoday.Ofthoserespondents，almost60%saysocial­networkingsitesarepopulartoolstoreachGenYcandidates.“Ourreasonforusingsocialmediaisbecausethat'swherewethinkthecandidatesare，”hesays.Thecompanypostsupdatesandvideosontopicssuchasjobopportunitiesandthebenefitsofbeinganemployee.Italsocreatedamobile­friendlysiteforthosewhowanttoapplyviasmartphone.“Youngerpeoplewanttoattachtoyouinadifferentwaythanthepast，”Laverysays.“Theywanttointeractwithyou.Theywanttolearnaboutyou.”Theupdatedrecruitmenttechniquestakeeffort，buttheywork，hesays.In2010，UPSusedthosetacticstorecruit955employees.Theyearbefore，ithired29employeesthroughthosemeans.“It'satimeinvestment(投资)thatyouhavetobewillingtodo，”hesays.“Youcan'tjusthaveapageupthereandnothavecontent.Insocialmedia，youhavetohaveagiveandatake，orpeoplewon'tbeapartofyourcommunity.”63．Inordertofindtheirdreamjobs，moreAmericangraduatesliketouse______.A．newspapersB．magazinesC．theInternetD．radios64．Whydomanycompaniesusesocial­networkingsitestorecruitgraduates?A．Becausetheyhavenootherwaytogetintouchwithgraduates.B．Becausegraduatestendtolearnaboutemployersthroughsocialmedia.C．Becausecompanieswanttopostadvertisementsfortheirproducts.D．Becausecompaniesliketopostvideosandupdatesabouttheirproducts.65．Theunderlinedword“recruit”inParagraph11probablymeans______.A．fireB．attractC．contactD．employ66．FromwhatLaverysays，wecanconcludethat______.A．itisveryeasyforacompanytohiregraduatesthroughsocialmediaB．acompanyhastomakegreateffortstofindthebestgraduatesC．acompanydoesn'thavetoupdatetheinformationaboutitD．graduatesareafraidtocommunicatewiththebossofthecompanyEOntheAustraliancoatofarmstheemuandthekangaroowereselectedassymbolsofAustraliatorepresentthecountryprogressbecausetheyarealwaysmovingforwardandnevermovebackwards.Theemuisalargeflightlessbird.Theystandtobe1.5to2meterstall，andonaverageweigh36kg.Theyhave3toes，andlonglegswhichallowthemtorunextremelyfast.Inthisspecies，thefemaleislargerthanthemale.Theemufeedsongrass，leavesandsmallinsects.TheylivealloverAustraliaingrasslands.Thefemalelaysupto20eggs，whicharelargeandaresoftdarkgreenincolor.Theseeggsareoftenprizednotonlybyhumansfordecorationpieces，butbyanimalsasafoodsource.Themalehatchestheeggsforaperiodof7～8weeks，anddoesnotleavethenestforthisperiod.Whentheeggshatch，themaleemulooksafterthehatchlingsforanothersixmonths.Theemuistheworld'sthirdlargestbird.Theostrichandthecassowarytakethetoppositions.Thenestofanemucanbeupto1.5meterswide!Kangaroosarethelargestmarsupial(有袋)mammals.Thekangaroomovesbyhoppingonitshindlegsusingitstailforsteeringandbalancingwhilehoppingatspeedupto60km/h.Whenthekangarooismovingslowlythetailisusedasanextralegandsupportsthekangaroowhenitisstandingonitshindlegs.Mostkangarooscanonlymovebothbacklegstogetherandnotoneatatime.KangaroosarefoundinAustralia，Tasmania，andNewGuinea.Theyeatgrass，youngshootsandleaves.Kangaroosneedverylittlewatertosurviveandarecapableofgoingformonthswithoutdrinkingatall.Amalekangarooiscalledabuck.Itisalsocommonlycalleda“boomer”oran“oldman”．Afemalekangarooiscalleda“doe”，ora“flyer”．Ababykangarooiscalleda“joey”．Kangarooshavegoodeyesightbutonlyrespondtomovingobjects.Theyhaveexcellenthearingandcanturntheirlargeearsinalldirectionstopickupsounds.Kangaroosaresocialanimalsthatliveingroupsor“mobs”ofatleasttwoorthreeindividualsandupto100kangaroos.67．TheemuandthekangarooarechosenassymbolsofAustraliabecause______.A．theyareverypopularallaroundtheworldB．bothofthemcanrunveryfastC．theyonlymoveforwardbutneverbackwardD．theymainlyfeedongrassandleaves68．Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheemu?A．Themaleemuhatchestheeggs.B．Theemucanflyacertaindistance.C．Themaleemuislargerthanthefemale.D．Theemuisthelargestbirdintheworld.69．Inwhatwayisthekangaroo'stailuseful?A．It'susedtoattacktheenemies.B．It'susedtocontroldirectionandbalance.C．It'susedtosupportitsweightwhenrunning.D．It'susedtohelpmoveback.70．Ajoeyis______.A．ababyemu B．afemalekangarooC．ababykangaroo D．amalekangaroo第四部分：书面表达(共两节，满分50分)第一节完成句子(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列各小题，根据所给的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。71．Onlyaftertheyhadperformedhundredsofexperiments______theproblems.(succeed)直到做了成百次的实验，他们才成功地解决了问题。72．Thesecretaryforgottotypeherbusinessletter，______aninterestingreport.(focus)那个秘书忘了打商务信函而是集中注意力在看一篇有趣的报告。73．Butforthewarningmessage，morelives______intheflood.(lose)要不是警告信息，更多的人就会在洪水中丧生。74．Imustapologizefor______amomentago，andIshouldnothavedonethattoyou.(shout)我必须为我刚才冲你大吼大叫道歉，我本不该那样对你的。75．BynextSunday，Mary______Tomfortwentyyears.(marry)到下个周日，玛丽和汤姆结婚就20年了。76．______，Chinahasexperiencedextremeweathereventsthisyear，includingaseveredroughtandflood.(point)正如已经指出的那样，中国今年经历了恶劣气候，其中包括严重的旱灾和洪灾。77．Ihavebeendreamingofclimbingthatmountain，______anoldtower.(stand)我一直梦想能爬上那座顶上有座古塔的高山。78．Iwonder______heknewwhereIwasfrom.Ididn'ttellanyone.(come)我想知道他是怎么知道我是哪里人的。我没有告诉过任何人。79．Ifeelhowfasttimeflies!Threemonthshaspassedby______.(know)我觉得时间过得真快啊！不知不觉间，三个月过去了。80．John'ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork______whatheistoday.(make)约翰的成功与运气无关，是多年的努力使他成为今天的样子的。第二节短文写作(满分30分)请根据下面提示，结合你生活中的一个事例，用英语写一篇短文。Itisnotonlyadvertisementswhichsometimescontainfalseormisleadinginformation.Almostanythingweread，seeorhearcouldbeuntrue.注意：①无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；②除诗歌外，文体不限；③内容必须结合你生活中的一个事例；④词数为120左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案综合测试(二)1．A2.B3.B4.B5.A6.A7.C8.B9.A10.B11．A12.C13.C14.A15.C16.B17.C18.B19.C20．A21．D句意：在中国，中秋节是家人团聚的好日子，也是幸福和繁荣的象征。signal“信号”；celebration“庆典”；feature“特色”；symbol“象征，标志”。22．A句意：随着国际合作和每年教育交流的增加，到国外学习的中国学生的数量也在急剧增加。cooperation“合作”；competition“竞争”；construction“建设”；conflict“冲突”。23．B句意：这家新银行是以欧洲大陆和英国为目标的，而在欧洲大陆和英国，此等规模的交易市场(现在)都被高盛和摩根士丹利这样的美国投资银行所控制着。involve“涉及，使参与”；dominate“控制，(处于)支配地位”；prohibit“禁止，不许”；preserve“保存，保护，维持”。24．B句意：大多数在校的孩子希望课后能参加对他们有吸引力的活动而不只是去做作业。applyfor“申请”；participatein“参加”；stickto“坚持”；focuson“关注，集中于”。25．A句意：在湖南省中部的沉船事故中至少有11人被确认死亡，大多数是小学生和中学生。confirm“确认，证实”；condemn“谴责”；confuse“使困惑”；conclude“推断”。26．C句意：在早上创造了记录之后，詹妮弗·康诺利，这名来自美国的运动员在晚上的决赛中以27.92秒刷新了自己的记录。promote“提升，证实”；accomplish“完成”；refresh“更新”；evolve“发展”。27．C句意：这家家具公司设法通过声势浩大的广告来夺回它原有的市场份额。takeback“收回”；bringback“带回来，使回忆起来”；getback“拿回来，恢复”；putback“把……放回原处；拖延”。28．A句意：毫无疑问，中国高速发展的铁路网络对于中国的经济发展有着重要意义。withoutdoubt“无疑地”；inturn“轮流，反过来”；onpurpose“故意”；byaccident“偶然”。29．B解析：句意：按照一位护肤品销售代理史密斯小姐的说法，当人们在护理脆弱的脸部皮肤并保持其青春特性时，需要仔细考虑。decent“体面的，相当好的”；delicate“易碎的，精美的”；vacant“空闲的，空缺的”；desperate“令人绝望的，不顾一切的”。30．D句意：她并不是传统意义上的家庭主妇，她从未从丈夫那里得到过支持，不是因为他没有钱而是她太能干，太独立，不需要帮助。admirable“令人钦佩的，值得赞扬的”；dynamic“有活力的，动力的”；vague“模糊的，不明确的”；competent“有能力的，能干的”。31．D“我”去上班的时候心情很不好。feelingdown是现在分词作伴随状语，意为“闷闷不乐”。下文倒数第二段的“They__47__myspiritfrombeingdown...”也暗示D项为正确答案。32．Adealwith“对付”；helpwith“帮助做某事”；talkwith“和……交谈”；meetwith“遇到，遭受”。句意：(我要做的)或大或小的事，就是应付那些埋怨饭菜不可口和座位不合适的顾客。33．Bseat“使就座”，beseated“坐下，就座”。34．D诸如此类的小事容易造成我们雇员的烦恼。annoy“使生气”，符合语境。35．A由句中的“us”和下文中的“we”可知A项最佳。36．C她们碰巧坐在“我”存放用过的盘子附近的地方。spot“地方，地点”。37．Athedirtydishes指客人用过的盘子。因为作者是在餐厅打工的学生，所以“端盘子”与文章主题相符。38．C此处指服务人员在餐厅来回走动，穿梭服务。人们是来就餐的，不可能来回走动，故排除D项，A、B两项过于片面。39．C虽然餐馆处于一片忙乱的状态，但是这三位女士都在专心的看着“我”。根据语境可知此处为转折关系。40．B她们看着“我”是如何为了确保每张桌子是干净的，并准备迎接下一位顾客而工作。how在此处表方式。41．A由下文中“Itooktheirplatesbacktothekitchen”可排除C、D两项；complete往往用于完成建筑物、工程、书籍等。finish在此表示“吃完”之意。42．B她们问“我”上几年级。根据上下文可知作者是个打工的学生，故B项符合语境。43．Cas引导时间状语从句时，表示主从句的动作同时发生。44．A由下文“youaregoingplaces(你前途无量)”可推测说话人在鼓励我。故她们从“我”身边走过时，有一个人用自信且温和的语调对“我”说。45．C客人说完就离开餐馆。46．B听到她们的鼓励之后，“我”很感动，因为她们给了“我”相信自己的勇气。47．B她们让“我”振作起来。此处pickup意为“使恢复精神”。48．B她们给了“我”继续努力工作的理由。49．A下文“I'mnowaco­anchorofastudent­producedtelevision__50__.”可知应选A项。50．Cshow表示“演出，表演节目”。51．A推理判断题。前两段说到了制作泡菜的人数之多和生产泡菜的数量之大，从侧面反映了泡菜在韩国人生活中不可缺少。52．C细节理解题。根据第五段中“ThecolorrepresentsthespiritoftheKoreanpeopleandkimchiismorethanjustafood.It'saculture.”可知选C项。53．B词义猜测题。既然划线词前面说到泡菜是高纤维、低脂肪的食物，那它自然会让人远离肥胖。54．D主旨大意题。本文介绍了泡菜的相关知识。以及它在韩国人民心中的重要地位。故选D项。55．B细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo？”可知应选B项。56．A细节理解题。划线句前面说到，父母和孩子都不愿意承认自己是挑起冲突的一方，故A项正确。57．C细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二句中“...forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority—someonewhoactuallyknowssomething—andthereforetocommandrespect.”可知选C项。58．C推理判断题。本文属于议论文，所以也应该遵循议论文固有的模式，前面提出问题、分析问题，之后就该解决问题了。59．B细节理解题。根据第一段“IlovetodothatwhenIdrive！”，“Mostofthetime，Idothisonmywaytowork.”和第二段中“...jammingwhiledrivingorstoppedatatrafficlight...”等可知B项正确。60．D细节理解题。根据第三段中“Sotheywalkaroundallserious，whichinallhonesty，isfoolish！”可知作者认为看起来严肃的人很傻。故D项正确。61．C细节理解题。从Souza的诗歌中可以看出，要尽情享受生活，珍爱人生。故C项正确。62．B主旨大意题。文章通过叙述事例主要讲述难得糊涂是人生的要诀，所以装傻在生活中很重要。故B项为最佳标题。63．C细节理解题。文章主要介绍美国毕业生通过网络找工作的情况。故选项C正确。64．B细节理解题。文章多处谈到通过社交媒体，雇主可以跟毕业生建立联系而毕业生也可以通过这一方式了解雇主。故选B项。65．D词义猜测题。文章多处使用recruit，分析可知其意义是“招聘”的意思。66．B推理判断题。根据文章中“Theupdatedrecruitmenttechniquestakeeffort，buttheywork...”可知公司在招聘优秀的雇员，并且也起了作用。故选B项。67．C细节理解题。根据第一段中“...theemuandthekangaroowereselectedassymbolsofAustraliatorepresentthecountryprogressbecausetheyarealwaysmovingforwardandnevermovebackwards.”可知C项正确。68．A细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Themalehatchestheeggsforaperiodof7～8weeks...”可知A项正确。由第二段可知，B、C两项不对。由第五段可知，不能选D项。69．B细节理解题。根据第六段中的“Kangaroomovesbyhoppingonitshindlegsusingitstailforsteeringandbalancing...”可知B项正确。70．C细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“Ababykangarooiscalleda‘joey’．”可知C项正确。71．didtheysucceedinsolving/settling72．focusingherattentiononreading73．might/wouldhavebeenlost74．myhavingshoutedatyou75．willhavebeenmarriedto76．Ashasbeenpointedout77．onthetopofwhichstands/onwhosetopstands78．howitcameaboutthat79．beforeIknewit80．thathasmade(him)短文写作Onepossibleversion：Afewdaysbeforemyapproaching10t