浙江省温州市2025-2026学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题A（含答案无听力原文及音频）

英语类)本题库分选择题和非选择题两部分。共页，选择题部分1至9页，非选择题部分至页。建议做题时间分钟。答题须知：答题卡规定的位置上。上的作答一律无效。选择题部分第一部分听力共两节，满分分)做题时，先将答案标在本题库上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将题库上的答案涂到答题卡上。第一节共5小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrowafternoon?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.2.HowdidMarkgetthebook?A.Hegotitasagift.B.Heordereditonline.C.Heboughtithimself.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?AInataxi.B.Onaplane.C.Onasubway.4.Howdidthemanfeel?A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Disappointed.5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Emma'sneckhurts.B.Jasonishardtoworkwith.C.Theprojectisbehindschedule.第二节共小题；每小题分，满分分)第1页/共12页听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第、7题。6.Whatdoesthemando?A.Arider.B.Acoach.C.Asalesman.7.Howlongwilltheworkoutprobablylast?A.30minutes.B.45minutes.C.60minutes.听第7段材料，回答第8至题。8.WhatmakesKevinchooseBarcelona?A.Publictransport.B.Thearchitecture.C.Beachesandhotels.9Whydoesthemansuggestrentingacar?A.savetime.B.enjoycomfort.C.travelfreely.10.Whatdoweknowaboutthebookedhotel?A.Itfreeparking.B.Itisnearthebeach.C.Ithasagood听第8段材料，回答第至题。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Co-workers.C.andstudent.12.Whatmakesthebookspecial?A.Richemotions.B.Uniquecharacters.C.Theamazingjourney.13.WhydoesLindalikethisbook?A.It'sfunny.B.It'shelpful.C.It'simaginative.听第9段材料，回答第至题。14.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Doingasurvey.B.HavinganC.Discussingaplan.15.WhatledMarktostarttheproject?A.Hisfilmdream.B.Anrequest.C.Thestateofwildlife.16.Whatdoestheprojectdoatthelocalschool?A.Ittreatsanimals.B.Itraisesfunds.C.Itlessons.第2页/共12页17.WhatisMark'sfutureplan?A.produceafilm.B.buildmorereserves.C.workwithauthorities.听第段材料，回答第至题。18.Whoaretheintendedlisteners?A.Italianlearners.B.Collegeteachers.C.Languageexperts.19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestthelistenersdo?A.Reviewthetextbook.B.missingclasses.C.Comparetheirprogress.20.WhatisthefirststepinlearningItalian?A.enlargevocabulary.B.understandgrammar.C.masterpronunciation.第二部分阅读共两节，满分分)第一节共小题；每小题分，满分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Amoviesshowthenatureofyouthwithstoriesthatfocusongrowth,connection,andself-discovery.Herearesomefilmsexploringavarietyofyoungadultexperiences,eachtellingauniquestory.Dreamingofstrikingitrich,closefriendsAJandMoosetaketheopportunitytorunthelocalswimmingpool’sbroken-downsnackshack(小吃店).However,thingstakeanunexpectedturnwhentheymeetBrooke,alifeguardwhoputstheirbigsummerplans—andfriendship—atrisk.Amagictripbrings18-year-oldElliottface-to-facewithher39-year-oldself.WhentheolderElliottstartshandingoutwarningsaboutwhatheryoungerselfshouldandshouldn’tdo,sherealizesshehastorethinkeverythingaboutfamily,love,andthelife-changingsummeraheadofher.AftermovingtoNewCitywithhismothertalentedkungfustudentLiFongstrugglestoletgoofthe第3页/共12页pastashetriestofitinwithhisnewclassmates.Whenanewfriendneedshishelp,Lientersakarate(空手道)competition,buthisskillsalonearen’tenough.helpfromMr.HanandDanielLaRusso,hesoonlearnstomixtwostylesintooneforthefinalmartialarts(武术)battle.deepintotheUtahdesert(沙漠),agroupoftroubledteensareforcedintoachallengingoutdoortreatmentprogram.nocontactwiththeoutsideworld,theironlywayhomeistogetrecognitionfromtheprogramdirector,whoseaimistocontrolthem.Asthelinebetweentreatmentandcontrolbecomesunclear,theboysmustdecidewhethertosurvivetheprogramorgetawayfromit.1.Whichmoviecanberecommendedforteensadaptingtoanewenvironment?A.Snackshack.B.MyOldAss.C.Karatekid:Legend.D.Thewilderness.2.WhatcanwelearnaboutthechildreninThewilderness?A.Theywinothers’recognition.B.Theyhavetomakeachoice.C.Theyarenativesofthedesert.D.Theysignupfortheprogram.3.Whichmagazineisthistextprobablyfrom?A.Film.B.TheAthletic.C.EatingD.Outside.BI’mstillamazedIdidn’tdropdeadfromawkwardnessduringmyfirstsolo(独自的)travelexperience.Asa20-year-old,IbookedanunplannedtriptoDarwininAustralia.Ididn’twanttogoalone,butnoneofmyfriendshadthetimeormoneytogowithme.Everythingwentwrongfromthestart.PoorplanninglandedmeinasharedroomwithtwoGermanmenwhodidn’tspeakEnglish.OnaguidedtourofKakaduNationalPark,IfellforeveryjokemyAustralianguideplayedonme.Diningalonewastheworst.IfeltlikealoserwhenIrequestedatableforone.Iwascertaineveryonewaswatchingme,wonderingifIwassingle,orsimplyfriendless.Itturnedoutsomeonewaswatchingme.DuringmylastsolosupperinAustralia,aBritishwomancameover.“I’msorry,butIjusthavetosaysomething,”shesaid.“Ithinkyou’reunbelievablybrave.I’veseenyouaroundtownthisweekandyoulooklikeyou’rehavingsomuchfun.IwishIhadthecouragetotravelonmyownlikeyou.”Ittookawhileforherwordstoreallyhitme,butduringmynext21yearsoftravelingsolo,Iheardpeopleexpressthesamefeelingagainandagain.第4页/共12页Ibecameasolotraveleroutofnecessity,ratherthanchoice:AsatravelwriterIspendalotoftimeonmyown.Also,asmyfriendsgotbusywiththeirownlives,IdiscoveredIhadtotravelsoloifIwantedtotravelatall.Iquicklylearnedtoloveit,though—andnow,Ihavecompletefreedomtodecidewhattodoandwhentodoit.Overtime,I’vegainedastrongsenseofindependence,andevenlearnedtoappreciateloneliness.4.WhatdifficultydidtheauthormeetinDarwin?A.Contactingfriends.B.Orderingfoodatrestaurants.C.Findingatravelguide.D.Communicatingwithroommates.5.Howdidthewomanfeelabouttheauthor?A.Appreciative.B.Pitiful.C.Doubtful.D.Curious.6.Whatmadetheauthorfallinlovewithsolotravel?A.Personalgrowth.B.requirements.C.Strangers’praise.D.Friends’encouragement.7.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoexpressinthepassage?A.Adetailedplanmatters.B.Lonelinessmakesuscomplete.C.aloneisworthatry.D.Solotravelisfortheindependent.CResearchersinSwitzerlandrecentlytaughttheone-armed,four-leggedANYmalsearchandrescuerobottoplaybadmintonagainstahuman.Thisisfarfromthefirsttimerobotshavebeentrainedtoplaysports.They’verunmarathons,skiedandplayedpingpong.There’sevenafootballRoboCup.However,it’snotallfunandgames.“Sportsrequireskills,”saysD’Andrea,aprofessorinroboticsandAI.“Ifyouwanttocreaterobotsthathavetheabilitytodealwiththephysicalenvironment,youcanusesportsasawayoftraining.”Theskillscanthenbeputtoworkinenvironmentsthataretoodull,dirty,ordangerousforhumans.Sportsalsocatchpeople’sattentionandserveasaninterestingwaytoshownewtechnologicaladvances.Thoughtheskillsrobotslearnfromsportsaremostlyusedinfactoriesordangerousjobs,thetechnologyisalreadybecomingabigpartofsportsthemselves.Forexample,technologieslikeelectronicline-calling(ELC)aretakingtheplaceoflinejudgesintennisgames.However,there’sdoubtwhetherthisimprovestheviewerexperience.Forthefans,thejoyofsportsisthatyouneverknowwhatwillhappen.Ifarobottennisplayertakesthefield,itmightattractpeople’sattentionatfirstbut,afterawhile,wouldanyonewanttowatchit?“Peopleenjoywatchingsportsbecausetheyconnectwiththeathletes.Anythingthatletsrobotsplayinsteadoftheseathletesisnotgoingtobeasuccess,”saysD’Andrea.第5页/共12页Thesameislikelytrueforanythingwherehuman’sfeelingsplayacentralpart.Forovertwentyyears,theJapanesegovernmenthasspentbillionsindevelopingrobotsforelderlypeopleincarehomes.Buttheusehasbeenlow,andithassofarshowntherobotscreatemoreworkforcarersthanthey.There’sadifferencebetweenpushingwhattechcandoandapplyingthosetoolsinthewrongplaces.So,fornow,sportspeoplecanresteasy.“Ithinkwehavetobecarefulthatwedon’tgotoofarjusttosavetimeandeffort,”saysD’Andrea.“Iwouldaskthequestion:whydowewanttotaketheplaceofpeople?”8.Whyaresportsusedtotrainrobots?A.testrobots’sportingability.B.improveathletes’sportsskills.C.drawpublicattentiontosports.D.developskillsforreal-worldtasks.9.Whatisthekeytoasuccessfulviewerexperience?A.Matchresults.B.Human’sfeelings.C.Athletes’D.Advancedtechnologies.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alleviate”inParagraph5mean?A.Arrange.B.Stress.C.Reduce.D.Change.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.RobotAthletes?AllforFun!B.ShouldRobotstheField?C.SportsRobots:TheLatestInventionD.ANYmal:RobotsforDangerousJobsDAstudy,publishedinNatureAgeingon10November,suggeststhatpeoplewhospeakmorethanonelanguagearehalfaslikelytoshowsignsofquickerbiologicalbrainageingasthosewhospeakjustonelanguage.Earlierresearchhassuggestedthatspeakingmorelanguagescanimprovebrainabilitiessuchasmemoryandattention,whichpromotesbrainhealthaswegetolder.Butmanyofthesestudiesdependonsmallsample(样本)sizesanduseunscientificmethodsofmeasuringageing,whichleadstoresultsthatdonotagreewitheachotherandcannotbeappliedtobroadergroups.Inthisstudy,theresearchersexploredtheconnectionbetweenmultilingualism(多语言使用)andhealthyageingin86,000healthyparticipants(参与者)agedbetween51and90across27Europeancountries.Foreachparticipant,theydeterminedthebiobehaviouralagegap,thedifferencebetweentheirchronologicalage—thenumberofyearstheyhavebeenalive—andtheir‘predicted’age,whichconsidersvariousfactors,suchaslifestyle,health,educationlevelandsoon.Ahighbiobehaviouralagegapcanbeasignthatsomeoneisageingparticularlyfast—orslowly.Theresearchersthencomparedparticipants’biobehaviouralagegapswiththe第6页/共12页numberoflanguagestheyspoke,whichwasbasedonself-reportingandthereforedidn’tconsidertheleveloflanguage.Theresearchersfoundthatpeoplewhospokeonlyonelanguageweretwiceaslikelytohaveahighbiobehaviouralagegapasthosewhospoketwoormorelanguages.Onemorelanguagereducedtheriskofspeeded-upageing.“Peoplehavenotalwaysagreedontheofmultilingualismonageing,butIdon’tthinktherehasbeenastudyofthisscale(规模)before,whichseemstoprovethemquitedecisively,”saysscientistChristos.“Itusedareallylarge,mixedsamplefrommanyplacesandthatallowedthemtocontrolforanumberoffactors,likepeople’sbackgroundandwealth.”FutureresearchshouldincludemoredifferentpopulationsoutsideEurope,headds.12.Whatistheproblemwiththeearlierstudies?A.Theyuselimitedstudymethods.B.Theychooseanarrowagegroup.C.Theyfailtoapplyresultstogroups.D.Theyshowresultsthatdonotmatch.13.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe"biobehaviouralagegap"?A.Itsuggestsageingspeed.B.Itrelatestolanguagelevel.C.Itisreportedbytheparticipants.D.Itisdecidedbyone’sactualage.14.What’sthemajorfindingofthestudy?APoorlifestyledoublesageingspeed.B.Brainhealthlanguagelearning.C.Multilingualismconnectswitheducation.D.Learningmorelanguagesslowsbrainageing.15.WhichstatementmightChristosagreewith?A.Peopledonotagreeonthefindings.B.Earlierstudiesdecisiveresults.C.Peoplefromotherareasshouldbestudied.D.Otherlanguagefactorsneedtobeexplored.第二节共5小题；每小题分，满分分)Lifeasastudentcanbenon-stop:homework,exams,andresponsibilitiesoftentakeover,andthethingsthattrulylightyouupgetpushedaside.Whenthathappens,tryspendingsomequiettimealoneandaskyourself:What第7页/共12页didIlovedoingasakidthatmadetimefly?____16____It’ssimple,butit’sagoodplacetostartrediscoveringyourhobbiesandinterests.Haveyoueverbeensointoagame,drawing,ormusicthatyoucompletelylosttrackoftime?That’swhatiscalledthe“flowstate”.____17____Imightfinditonmyrollerskates,whileyoumightfinditthroughbasketballorwritingstories.Whenyouenterthisstate,itliftsyourgeneralhappiness.Evenso,manyofusfeelbadfortakingtimeforhobbies.oftenpressuredtoliveacertainway:workhard,achievemeasurablesuccess,andalwaysstaybusy.However,ifyoukeeppushingyourselfwithoutabreak,you’llfinallyrunout.____18____Butitgetseasierovertime.Havingahobbyisn’tawasteoftime—it’sawaytorenewyourenergy.Thegoodnewsis,youdon’tneedhoursoffreetimetoenjoyyourhobbies.Ifwhatyouloveisn’tsomethingyoucandoduringtheday,lookfortinymomentsofjoy.____19____couldalsoplaybasketballfortenminutesafterschool.Thesesmallbreaksbecomelittleislandsofpeaceinabusystudentlife.____20____Startsmall,staygentlewithyourself,andremember:thisisn’tselfish—it’sself-care.Beingcalm,happy,andatpeaceisyourright,asahumanbeing.A.So,maketimetodowhatyoulove.B.couldreadafewpagesbeforebed.C.Thepathtoit,though,isdifferentforeveryone.D.mayrealizehowmuchfunyouhavemissed.E.Learningtofeelcomfortablecaringforyourselftakestime.F.Thisstateofmindisnotasdifficulttoachieveasyoumightthink.G.apenandpaper,andnotedownwhatmakesyoufeelmostalive.第三部分语言运用共两节，满分分)第一节共小题；每小题1分，满分分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Sixtymiles.Threedays.Iamnoathlete.Sowhy,atage48,wouldIevenconsiderthis?Theadsforthe3-Day____21____us.Theeventwasn’tjusttoraisefunds,buttopushlimits.MyfriendKarenregisteredimmediately,whileI____22____—Icouldletitpass,andmylifewouldremain____23____,butnotwhatIwanted.SoIdecidedto____24____myfirstimpulse(冲动),andstartedtraining.Myfirstwalkwas7.2milesonacoldJanuaryday.Slowly,I____25____toaweekendpracticeof12miles.Finally,DayOneofthearrived.Thegoalwasahill.Icouldn’tseethetopfromthebottom.Istarted第8页/共12页cryinghalfwayup,afraidIwouldbeairliftedhome.ButwithKaren’sencouragement,Ifound____26____Ididn’tknowIhad.Iwasableto____27____thehill.IwokeonDayin____28____ofwhatlayahead—20milesto____29____innear-100-degreeheat.Ifeltlikepreparingforahardbattle(战斗),butthistimeI____30____tobeabravesoldier.____31____at7:30a.m.andspentthenextelevenhourswithoutstopping,finallyarrivingatourcampat6:30p.m.OnDayThree,aswe____32____thedestination,walkerswhohadfinishedaheadofuslinedthepath,high-fivingthenew____33____.wereextremelytiredyetfilledwithpride—wedid____34____ittotheend!Fromthisexperience,Ilearnedthatcourageisnotthe____35____offear,butthedeterminationtoactdespiteit.21.A.remindedB.struckC.worriedD.confused22.A.gaveupB.signedupC.heldbackD.fellover23.A.uncommonB.stressfulC.unchangedD.hopeful24.A.controlB.forgetC.fightD.trust25.A.advancedB.returnedC.referredD.objected26.A.skillsB.speedC.wisdomD.strength27.A.reachB.seeC.topD.explore28.A.fearB.searchC.needD.honor29.A.measureB.coverC.recordD.drive30.A.happenedB.failedC.refusedD.chose31.A.headedoutB.turnedupC.tookD.madeup32.A.discoveredB.nearedC.pickedD.marked33.A.arrivalsB.visitorsC.strangersD.professionals34.A.liveB.makeC.takeD.bring35.A.baseB.sourceC.productD.absence非选择题部分注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本题库上无效。第三部分语言运用共两节，满分分)第二节共小题；每小题分，满分分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。第9页/共12页China’slong-termworktorestore(修复)thepopulationofmiludeerwaspraisedbyinternationalenvironmentalistsasasuccessfulpracticeofwildlife____36____(recover).Inaround1900,miludeerweresaidtobe____37____(official)extinctinChina.However,anumberofdeerhadbeenintroducedtoEurope.In1985,the14thDukeofBedfordfromtheUKdonated22miludeer____38____China.Sincethen,thenumberofmiludeerinChina____39____(rise)to15,000.Chinahasbeenabletoachievethegreatsuccessbycarefullymovingbetweenzoo-basedprotectiontowildre-establishment,____40____(support)bystrictscientificmanagementandhabitatrestoration.Chinaestablishedtwoparksforthedeer:oneinBeijingasaresearchcenter,andtheotherinJiangsuProvinceasabreedingsite,____41____mirrorsthemilu’swildhabitat.Morethan100breedingpopulationshavebeenestablishedin27provinces.____42____(effort)torestorewildpopulationshavealsomadegreatprogress,withsixherdslivingindifferentareasand____43____(number)over6,000.Thesystemistheworld’slargestformiluprotection.hopetomakemiluprotection____44____exampleforwildlifeprotection,”saidBaiJiade,directoroftheBeijingMiluEcologicalResearchCenter.“Inthecomingyears,wewillfurtherpromotethereintroductionofmiluintothewild____45____improvepopulationmanagementsystemsthroughmoderntechnologies,”headded.第四部分写作共两节，满分分)第一节满分分)46.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jason将来你校做交换生。为融入新环境，性格内向的他想报名参加社团。请给Jason写一封邮件，内容包括：(1)推荐社团；(2)阐述理由。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJason________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第10页/共12页________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua第二节满分分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Growingup,I’velearnedthatthegreatestgiftofourhomeissupportandlovethatmyfamilyalwaysprovides.IwasinthefifthgradewhenmyteacherdecidedtheclassshouldsharetheirfamilyChristmastraditions.Theprojectrequiredaposter,awrittenreportandanexample—apicture,or,ifitwasfood,asample(样品).Handsfilledtheairwhentheteacheraskedforvolunteers