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2025~2026学年山东省泰安市东平县斑鸠店镇中学(五四制)九年级上学期9月测试英语试卷一、完形填空Ateenagegirlcouldn’tstandherparents’familyrules,soshelefthome.Shewantedtobe________.Butshehadapooreducationandseveralyearslatershehadtoaskforfoodonthestreetforaliving.Nowherfatherhasbeendead.Hermotherisanoldwoman.Butsheisstill________herdaughter.Shehasbeentoeverycornerofthecity.Everywhereshegoes,she________abigphotoofherselfonthewall.Atthelowerpartofthephotoshewrites,“Istillloveyou...________home!”Oneday,thedaughtersawoneofthephotos.Thefacewasfamiliar.“Isthatmymother?”Shemovedcloserandreadthe________,“Iloveyou...”Shecried.Whenshegothome,itwasearlymorning.She________thedoor.Thedooropeneditself.Sherushedtohermother’s________.Hermotherwassleeping.Shewokehermotherup.“It’sme!Your________isbackhome!”Themotheranddaughterheldeachother,fullof________tears,thedaughterasked,“Whyisthedoornotlocked?Athiefcouldgetin.”Themotheranswered________,“thedoorhasneverbeenlockedsinceyouleft.”Thedoorofparents’loveoftheirchildrenwillneverbeclosed.1.A.famousB.poorC.pretty2.A.lookingthroughB.lookingafterC.lookingfor3.A.looksatB.putsupC.findsout4.A.comebackB.gobackC.runback5.A.photoB.lettersC.words6.A.pulledopenB.unlockedC.knockedon7.A.bathroomB.bedroomC.kitchen8.A.sonB.daughterC.grandchild9.A.happyB.moodyC.angry10.A.politelyB.exactlyC.softly二、阅读理解ThomasEdisonlituptheworldwithhisinventionoftheelectriclight.Withouthim,theworldmightstillbeinthedark.However,theelectriclightwasnothisonlyinvention.Healsoinventedthemotionpicturecameraand1200otherthings.Abouteverytwoweekshecreatedsomethingnew.ThomasEdisonwasbornin1847.Heattendedschoolforonlythreemonths.Hismothertaughthimathome,butThomaswasmostlyself-educated.Hestartedexperimentingatayoungage.Whenhewas12yearsold,hegothisfirstjob.Hebecameanewsboyonatrain.Hedidexperimentsonthetraininhissparetime.Unluckily,hisfirstworkexperiencedidnotendwell.Theyfiredhimwhenheaccidentallysetfiretothefloorofthetrain.ThenEdisonworkedforfiveyearsasatelegraphoperator,buthecontinuedtospendmuchofhistimeinexperimentinghisfirstpatent(专利权)in1868foravoterecorderrunbyelectricity.ThomasEdisonwastotallydeafinoneearandhardofhearingintheother,buthethoughtofhisdeafnessasablessinginmanyways.Itkeptconversationsshort,sothathecouldhavemoretimeforwork.Healwaysworked16outofevery24hours.Sometimeshiswifehadtoremindhimtosleepandeat.ThomasEdisondiedattheageof84.Heleftagreatmanyinventionsthatgreatlyimprovedthequalityoflifeallovertheworld.11.HowoftendidEdisonmakeanewinvention?
A.Abouteveryfourteendays.B.Abouteverysixdays.C.Aboutonceaweek.D.Abouttwiceaweek.12.Theunderlinedword“fired”inthepassagemeans“________”.
A.Gavesomebodyajob.B.Setfiretosomebody.C.Letsomebodydown.D.Forcedsomebodytoleavehisjob.13.WhichofthefollowingsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Edisonhadonly8hoursresteachdayafterhisdeafness.B.Edisongothiseducationmostlybyself-teaching.C.Edisonhadhisfirstjobin1869.D.Edison’sinventionsgreatlyimprovedthequalityofpeople’slife.14.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Thefunctionoftheelectriclight.B.Edisonandhisexperiments.C.Theimportanceofinventions.D.ThewholelifeofEdison.Weallwastefood,everyday,millionsoftonsofit.InChina,enoughfoodiswastedinrestaurantseveryyeartofeed200millionpeople.AndtheamountoffoodwastedbyChineseconsumersisincreasingfast.Soournationisbeingencouragedtostopwastingfood.SowhatshouldChineseconsumersdotopreventfoodwaste?♦KeepakitchendiaryAllofusshouldkeepakitchendiary,andwecanknowthathowmuchfoodwewasteathome.Thefirstthingforustodoistostopthrowingawayfoodthatwecanstilleat.Weshouldeateverythingwebuyandifwecannot,weshouldbuyless.♦BuyonlywhatweneedWeshouldaskforsmallerportionsinstores.Weshouldalsocheckhowmuchfoodwehavebeforebuyingmore.Weshouldn’tbringmuchfoodwedon’tneedhomeeveniflargepostersaskustodoso.♦DevelopthehabitofpackingfoodChineseconsumersaregenerousandfriendly.Inrestaurants,oftentoomuchfoodisorderedandserved.Sowhenorderingout,wearesupposedtoexcludethefoodintheorderifwedon’tplantoeatit.Andordersmallerservingsinrestaurantsandtakehomewhatwecannotfinish.Don’tputitoff!Let’sstopfoodwastetoday!15.Whyisournationbeingencouragedtostopwastingfood?
A.Becausethere’senoughfoodforChinesepeople.B.BecauseChineseconsumersliketotrydeliciousfood.C.Becausethenumberoffoodwastedbyusisgrowingfast.D.Becauseit’straditionaltoinvitefriendstodinnerinChina.16.MissLiisahousewife;she’dbetter________athome.
A.keepakitchendiaryB.buythingsasmuchaspossibleC.cooktoomuchfoodforherfamilyD.keepthefoodaslongaspossible17.Inordertourge(敦促)moreandmorepeopletopreventfoodwaste,wedesignaposterwiththewords________.
A.Enjoythefood!B.Keephealthy!C.Sharethedish!D.Wastenot,wantnot!18.Yourfriendinvitesyoutodinner,whichofthefollowingisNOTright?
A.Heasksfortherightportions.B.Youleavealotoffoodonthetable.C.Youaskyourfriendtoorderlessfood.D.Hetakesawaythefoodthatyoucanstilleat.Iammymothers’thirdgirl.WhenIwasborn,thedoctorgentlyexplainedtomymotherthatmyleftarmwasmissing,belowtheelbow(肘).Thenhegavehersomeadvice,“Don’ttreatheranydifferentlyfromtheothergirls.”Andshedid!Therewerefivegirlsinourfamilyandweallhadtohelpout.OncewhenIwasaboutseven,Icameoutofthekitchen,“Mum,Ican’tpeelpotatoes.Ionlyhaveonehand.”“Yougetbacktopeelthosepotatoes,anddon’teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain!”OfcourseIcouldpeelpotatoes—withmygoodhandandmyotherarm.“Jenny,ifyoutryhardenough,”shesaid,“youcandoanything.”Onceinthesecondgrade,ourteacherhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybar(攀爬架).Whenitwasmyturn,Isaidno.Somekidslaughed.Iwenthomecrying.ThenextafternoonMumtookmebacktotheschoolplayground.“Now,pullupwithyourrightarm,”sheadvised.ShepraisedmewhenImadeprogress.I’llneverforgetwhenIwascrossingthebar;thekidswerestandingtherewiththeirmouthsopen.Itwasthewaywitheverything.Mumhadthecouragetofaceanything.AndshetaughtmeIcould,too.19.HowmanyyoungersistersdoIhave?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.20.Whatdoesthedoctor’sadvicemean?
A.Myarmcouldbeallrightsoon.B.Theothergirlshadthesamearmasme.C.Mymumshouldlookaftermedifferently.D.Mymumshouldtreatmethesameasothers.21.Whopeeledthepotatoesatlast?
A.Jenny.B.Jenny’smum.C.Jenny’ssister.D.Nobody.22.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Mybad-temperedmother.B.Differentmother’slove.C.Adoctor’sadvice.D.Mychildhood.Allresidents(居民):RulesforlivinginParkriseFlatsWeallwanttolivecomfortablyandsafelyhere,sohereareafewsimpleruleswhichwethinkallresidentsshouldfollow.RubbishRubbishcollectionisonTuesdays.PleasedonotleaverubbishbagsoutbeforeTuesdayasbirdsandanimalscanbreakintothemandtheysmell.WashingThereisawashinglineforeveryflat(公寓)inthegardennexttothecarpark.Pleaseonlydryyourwashingontheselinessoitdoesnotdisturb(干扰)peopleinthegroundfloorflats.CleaningThemainstairsarecleanedtwiceaweekbytheAssociation,sopleasetrytokeepthemtidyandcleananddonotleavefurniture(家具)orbagsonthestairsorinthehallways(走廊).LightsThemainlightsareonatimerandtheystayonforfiveminuteswhenyoupress(按压)them.PleasetelltheAssociationifanylightsarenotworking.NoiseResidentsareaskedtokeepnoisetoaminimum(最小量).Loudmusic,forexample,candisturbotherpeopleandtheAssociationwillgetintouchwithyouifyoumaketoomuchnoise.SafetyMakesurethemainoutsidedoorisalwayslockedanddonotletanyoneintothemainbuildingunlessyouknowwhotheyare.Sometimespeopletrytogetintothemainstairsandthenbreakintoflats,sodonotletpeopleinunlesstheyarecomingtoseeyou.ParkingEachflathasonecarparkingspace.Thesearenumberedandareatthebackofthebuilding.Donotuseanotherresident’sspace.Ifyouhavemorethanonecaryouwillhavetoparkitontheroad.Donotparkwhereyouareblockingentrances.ProblemsIfyouhaveanyproblemsorquestions,pleasecalltheAssociationat0800-0960.ParkriseHousingAssociation23.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisdoneonceaweek?
A.Rubbishcollections.B.Dryingthewashing.C.Cleaningthemainstairs.D.Changingthelights.24.Peopleshoulddrytheirwashingonthewashinglines________.
A.atthecarparkB.inthegroundfloorflatsC.inthehallwaysD.inthegarden25.TheAssociationwilltalkwithyou________.
A.lightsarenotworkingB.youmaketoomuchnoiseC.youletstrangepeopleinD.youparkyourcarontheroadAreyourparentsoftenangrywithyou?Ordoyoualwaysdisagreewithyourparents?Maybetherelationshipsbetweenyouandyourparentsareterrible.It’sdifficulttomakeyourhomeahappyandhealthyplace.26Respect.It’simportanttoshowyourrespectandcareaboutyourparents’feelings.Thoughyouhavedisagreements,atleasttrytounderstandwhatevertheyaretryingtotellyou.27Communication.Youcancommunicatewithyourparentsinapoliteway.Youmaynotgetwhatyouwant,butexplainingyourthoughtscalmlyandrationallymayshowyourparentsthatyouarenolongerakid,notjustakid.Trust.Howcanyourparentsbuildtrustinyou?28Forexample,ifyougethomelatewithoutcallingfirst,nexttimeyourparentsmaynotbelieveyou.Toearntheirtrust,youmustpayattentiontothewaysyoudothingsinsteadoffightingwiththem.29Takingtimetogether.Someteensfindthatsharingtimetogethercanbuildtrustandimprovecommunication.Yourparentsmaybeinterestedingoingshopping,hangingoutandplayingsportswithyou.30Yourparentsgivealltheirlovetoyou.Whynottrythesewaysactivelytoownahappyfamilyasyouwant?
A.Itdependsonwhatyoudo.B.Itwillmakeyourlifemucheasier.C.Youshouldn’tkeepyourownthoughtsonly.D.Infact,youcanchangethesituationsbythefollowingkeys.E.Spendingtimetogetherwilldriveawaythe“blackcloud”hangingoveryourhome.三、单词拼写31.Hisnamewasm________severaltimesatthemeeting.32.Youcanuseyourcomputertovisitsomew________tolookforsomemoreinformation.33.Heisgoingtogethisearsp________.34.TonightIwilla________aconcert.35.Shoeswithlightsareusedfor________(see)inthedark.36.—Whenwasthetelephone________?—Byagreat________in1876.(invent)37.Helosthisbag.Luckilythereisn’tanything________(value)init.38.TheOlympics________(举行)inBeijingin2008.39.It________(据说)thepriceofmeathasgoneup.40.Basketballwasinventedbya________(加拿大的)doctor.41.LiBai,agreatancientChinesepoet,wrotemanywonderful________(诗).四、完成句子42.我后悔顶嘴,不听妈妈的话。Iregret________back,not________toMom.43.我们没有理由反对学习。We________________________________.44.青少年们应该被允许选择他们自己的衣服。Teenagersshould________________________choosetheirownclothes.45.只有那样,我才有机会实现梦想。Onlythen________Ihaveachance________________mydream.46.——这是谁的书?——它一定是Linda的。—________________isthis?—It________________Linda’s.五、选词填空
by,taste,use,difficult,who,pick,learn,scoop(舀取),to,foreignerTheChineseinventedchopsticks.Chopsticksare47foreatinginChina.WhenhavingdinnerwithChinesefriends,itisalwaysbetterforforeignerstotry48howtousechopsticks.Usingchopstickstoeatriceisaproblemformost49.Myadviceoneatingricewithchopsticksistobringyourricebowlclosetoyourmouthandquickly50thericeintoitwithyourchopsticks.Chinesepeoplethinkyoucan’tenjoythe51ofChinesefoodifyoudon’tusechopsticks.Usingtwochopsticksto52upriceandlittlepiecesofmeatandvegetablesisactuallynota53thing.Infact,thereareforeigners54canusechopsticksaswellastheChinese.According55superstition(迷信),ifyouaregivenapairofchopsticks,andthetwochopsticksarenotthesamesize56accident,itmeansyouaregoingtomissaboat,planeortrain.Besidesthat,droppingchopsticksmaybringbadluck.六、任务型阅读Whentheteacherasksaquestioninclass,WangXiaobinneverraiseshishandandthissituationisverycommonatmiddleschools.This15-year-oldboyalwayswaitsforotherclassmatesortheteachertogivetheanswer.“Whatifmyansweriswrong?”Wangasks.Wangsaidonlysixorsevenstudentsinhisclassraisetheirhandswhenaquestionisasked.“Ithinkit’saproblemthatmayaffect(影响)ourstudies,butIamafraidofmakingmistakes________myclassmates.”hesaid.Whenweaskedtheteacher,HuWei,whythestudentsdidn’traisetheirhands,hesaid,“Theylack(缺乏)confidence,theyareafraidofshowingoff,orthey’reafraidoflosingfacebygivingwronganswers.”Toencouragestudentstoraisetheirhandsinclass,Husuggeststhatteachersshouldrepeatthequestion,thentrytoguideandencouragestudentstooffertheiranswers.Hualsoadvisedstudentsnottobeshy,butbraveenoughtotry.SunPin,16ofTaian,alwaysraisesherhandassoonasshecomesupwiththeanswer,evenifsheisn’tsureshehasgotitright.Suncan’tunderstandwhysomeofherclassmateskeepsilentinclass.Sheenjoysraisingherhandalot.“Itkeepsmeenthusiastic(热情的)andconfidenttoexpressmyidea.”Sunsaid,“Raisingmyhandhasreallymademeexcellent.”57.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?(Nomorethan5words)_________
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