2025~2026学年广东省珠海市梅华中学九年级上学期期中质量检测英语试卷

2025~2026学年广东省珠海市梅华中学九年级上学期期中质量检测英语试卷一、语法选择Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboy.Hisparentswerepoorfarmers.Theycouldn’tpayforaworker,_________theboyhadtohelpwiththehousework.Heworkedveryhard.Everyday,hehada_________restatsunset(日落).Buthedidn’tchoosetohavearest.Instead,heusedthattimetoclimbto_________topofahill.Hesawthewonderfulviewsofhishometown.Thenahouseonanotherhill_________byhim.Ithadgoldenwindows.Theywerereallybrightlikediamonds.Oneday,theboy’sfathersaidtohim,“Youworkedreallyhard,soyoucanhavearesttoday.Trytolearnsomethinggood.”Theboythankedhisfather.Then,helefthomeandwalkedtothefarhill_________thehousewithgoldenwindows.Hecametothehouseandknocked_________thedoor,andagirlanswered.Hetoldheraboutthegoldenwindows.Thegirlshook_________headandsaid,“Poorfarmerslikeusonlyhaveglasswindows.Lookthere!That’sthehousewiththegoldenwindows.”She_________atsomethingfaraway.Whentheboylooked,hewassurprisedtoseehisownhouse.Hethenthankedthegirlandrushedhomeas_________aspossible.Inside,hesawhisfamilyandsmiled.Hetoldthem_________hehadanexcellentday.Healsosaid,“Ilearnedagreatlesson—ourhousehasgoldenwindows.”Thenhisfamilyalllaughedhappily.1.A．soB．orC．but2.A．onehourB．one-hourC．onehour’3.A．aB．anC．the4.A．noticedB．isnoticedC．wasnoticed5.A．findB．tofindC．finding6.A．toB．inC．at7.A．herB．sheC．hers8.A．pointedB．pointsC．willpoint9.A．fastestB．fasterC．fast10.A．whetherB．thatC．what二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。YangZhenningwasoneofthegreatestphysicistsofthe20thcentury.HewasborninAnhui,China,in1922.Whenhewas7,hemovedtoTsinghuaGardenwithhisfamilyand______hishappychildhoodthere.Asayoungboy,YangZhenningbecameinterestedinscienceafterreadingabookabouttheuniverse.HeeventoldhisparentshewantedtowintheNobelPrizeoneday—adreamthat______truelater.HestudiedhardandenteredSouthwestAssociatedUniversity.Thoughtheschoolhadhardconditions,hegotagreateducationthereandlaterwenttotheUSfor______study.Inhisscientificlife,YangZhenningmademanyimportantdiscoveries.In1957,heandLiZhengdaowontheNobelPrizeinPhysicsandbecamethefirstChinesewhomadethisgreat______.Evenlivingabroadforyears,YangZhenningalways______hismotherland.In1971,hecamebacktoChinaand______Chineseuniversitiessetupresearchcenters.In1999,hereturnedtoTsinghuaUniversityasaprofessor.Atover80yearsold,hestill______classesforstudentsandworkedonscientificresearch.In2015,hegaveuphisUSnationalityandbecameaChineseAcademyofSciencesmemberagain.YangZhenningoncesaidhismostimportantcontributionwashelpingChinesepeoplegetoverthe______of“beingnotasgoodasothers”.Hisloveforscienceandcountry______encouragedmillionsofyoungpeople.OnOctober18,2025,YangZhenningpassedawayattheageof103.Buthisspiritwillalways______inpeople’shearts.11.A．describedB．spentC．missedD．forgot12.A．feltB．keptC．foundD．came13.A．furtherB．easierC．busierD．earlier14.A．developmentB．excitementC．achievementD．amusement15.A．talkedaboutB．caredaboutC．heardaboutD．learnedabout16.A．mindedB．stoppedC．noticedD．helped17.A．attendedB．preparedC．taughtD．missed18.A．fearB．joyC．angerD．surprise19.A．wiselyB．greatlyC．normallyD．lively20.A．liveB．growC．appearD．rest三、阅读理解

SunshineArtmuseumPlace:OnthenorthsideofKingSquare

ArrivingHere:Subwaystations:NelsonStreet(2-minutewalk)Embankment(3-minutewalk)CharmingCross(7-minutewalk)OpeningHours:Mon.—Sat.10a.m.—4p.m.

Prices:Adults:$10/personChildrenunder12:FreeConnectwithus:Call723-1182formoreinformation.21.Whichistheclosestsubwaystationtothemuseum?

A．KingSquare.B．NelsonStreet.C．Embankment.D．CharmingCross.22.HowmuchshouldLilypayifshegoeswithher6-year-oldson?

A．10dollars.B．Free.C．20dollars.D．15dollars.23.Whatdoesthesignmean?

A．Havingameal.B．Enjoyingphotos.C．Askingforinformation.D．Buyingapresent.24.WherecanwefindMuseumShop?

A．InEastGarden.B．NexttoDiningSpace.C．AcrossfromLost&Found.D．BetweenAncientArtsandModernArts.25.Thetextisprobablytakenfrom_________.

A．atraveldiaryB．ashoppinglistC．astreetmapD．avisitorguideRainbowsarecreatedbylightshiningthroughwaterorclearobjects.Innature,rainbowsusuallyappearwhererainandsunlightmeet.Rainbowsarebeautifuljokesoflight.Science,though,hasunlockedhowtheywork.WhereandWhenRainbowsAppearIfyouseearainbow,itusuallymeansitisraininginfrontofyouandthesunisshiningbehindyou.Rainbowsappearinrainormist(雾).Youneedbothwater,intheairanddirectsunlighttoseeone.Iftheskyistoocloudy,youwon’tseearainbow.Thebesttimetoseearainbowisintheearlymorningorlateafternoon.Atthattime,thesunisatagoodangle(角度).Sometimes,youmayevenseetwoorthreerainbowstogether.Thereareevenrainbowsatnightmadebymoonlight.Theyarecalledmoonbows.Arainbowlookslikeahalfcirclefromtheground,butitisactuallyafullcircle.Sometimes,airplanepilotscanseethewholecirclefromthesky.HowRainbowsFormAFrenchscientistnamedRenéDescartesstudiedrainbowsover400yearsago.Heusedsunlightandawater-filledballtodoexperiments.Helearnedthattoseearainbow,youmustbelookingatthelightfromtherightangle.Understandingrainbowshelpstoknowhowlighttravels.Lightmovesatdifferentspeedsthroughdifferentsubstances.Forexample,lightmovesfasterinairthaninwater.Whenlightenterswater,itslowsdownandchangesdirection.Thisiswhyapencilinaglassofwaterlooksbent(弯曲的).Rainbowsformwhensunlightentersraindrops.Thelightbendsinsideeachdrop,reflectsofftheinside,andbendsagainwhenitcomesout.Thishappensinmillionsofdropsatthesametime,creatingallthecolorsofarainbow.26.Whichsentencebelowcanbestexplaintheunderlinedsentence“Rainbowsarebeautifultricksoflight”inParagraph1?

A．Rainbowsaretricksmadebymanyscientists.B．Someoneliedtousaboutthetruthofrainbows.C．RainbowsaremadebysomeunknownmagictricksD．Thelightplaysjokesonpeople’seyesandmakesrainbows.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“substances”meaninparagraph4?

A．expressionsB．materialsC．requestsD．introductions28.WhichcouldbethebestpicturefortheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph6?

A．B．C．D．29.WhichstatementbelowisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?

A．Arainbowcanbeacompletecircleaswellasahalfcircle.B．Youneedtostandatarightangletoseearainbow.C．Lightseemstomakeapencilbendinwater.D．Lightmovesfasterinwaterthaninair.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．TheScienceBehindRainbowsB．HowtoMakeaRainbowC．TheBeautyofRainbowsD．RenéDescartesandHisDiscovery下面的材料A~G是七个AI工具网站的介绍。请根据Eric、Tom、Jack、Sally、Lily五位同学的需求，为他们推荐合适的网站。

31EricwantstopracticehisEnglishspeechandhearhowitsounds.

32Tomislookingformusicthatmatchesthedifferentscenesofhisschoolplay.

33Jackneedstoorganizehisthoughtsforagroupprojectandwantstoseethemclearly.

34SallyneedssomewritingsuggestionsforherEnglisharticleon“EnvironmentalProtection”.

35Lilywantstomakespecialpostersforaschooleventbutrightnowsheonlyhassomeideas.A.https://YoucancreateamazingpicturesforyourschoolprojectsormakeyourowncoolposterswiththisAI.Itwillturnyourideasintopictures.Itisalsogreatforartclassordecoratingyourroom.B.https://Ifyouwanttomakeyourownmusicforschoolplaysorjustforfun,trythistool.Itwillletyouchoosedifferentmusicstylestofityourfeelings.C.https://www.chatmind.TechStuckonaproject?ThisAImayhelpyouorganizeyourideasandshowthemasamindmap.It'slikehavingahelperforplanningyourschoolwork.D.https://Thisisatranslationtoolthatcanhelpyoureadandenjoyforeignbookseasily.Itcanalsohelpyouexplorebooksindifferentlanguagesandlearnaboutnewcultures.E.https://Doyouwanttogetbetteratwritingarticles?ThisAIwillgivesuggestionsforyourEnglishwritingandexampreparations.F.https://Thisisausefultoolwhichcanturntextintosound.Ithelpsmakeyourschoolspeechesmoreinterestingorlistentoyourwrittenworkreadaloud.G.https://LearnEnglishwithmoviesandAI!Ourtoolisfunandeasy.Watchclips,practicelisteningandspeaking,andlearnnewwords.Ithelpsyoulearnbetter.Greatforstudentswholovemovies.四、选词填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。

theybringbodycomethrowsurprisinglydifferentleaveChineseinfluencebelocalWeallknowthatblackteaisatraditionalChinesedrink.Butdoyouknowwhenitfirstappearedandwhereit36from?Blackteafirstappearedinthe1500sinMountWuyiinFujianProvince.AccordingtotheLegend(传说),anarmysetupthecampinateafactory.There37manyteabagsontheground,andthesoldiersjustsleptonthebags.Bythetimethearmy38,thefarmersfoundthatthetealeaveswereblackandcouldnotbesoldasusual.Buttheydidnotwantto39thetealeavesaway.Thentheycameupwithanideatoreprocess(再加工)40.Thefarmersroasted(炒烤)thetealeaves.Thisgavetheleavesasmokytaste.More41peoplelovedthetasteandthiskindofteasoldwell.Thefarmersusedthe42languagelapsangsouchong(正山小种红茶)tonametheearliestblacktea.Becauseofthewayofmakingblacktea,itiseasytokeep.Lapsangsouchongcouldlastlongenoughfor18months.Inthe1600s,lapsangsouchongwas43toEuropeanditlaterbecameanimportantpartofafternoonteainEngland.Astimegoesby,therearedifferentkindsofblacktea.Itisanimportantpartof44teacultureandhistory.What’smore,blackteaalsohasagreat45ontheteaculturearoundtheworld.五、读写综合A.回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。Inthepast,lifeusedtobefunforteenagers.Theyhadlotsofinterestsandtheyusedtospendtheirsparetimeonthem,likeseeingagoodfilm,goingforapicnicorlisteningtomusic.Butformanyyoungpeople,lifeisdifficultnow.Jobsaredifficulttofind.It’shardtofindaplacetolivein.Teacherssaystudentshavetoworkharderthantheyusedto.Theyarelessinterestedinhowtospendtheirsparetimeandmoreinterestedinpassingexams.Theyknowthatgoodexamresultsmayhelpthemgetbetterjobs.Butteenagersoftenfeelstressedbecausetheyhavetoomuchhomeworktodobothatschoolandathome.Theyhavelotsofexamstotake.Theyaresobusystudyingeverydaythattheydon’thavetheirowntimetodowhattheyareinterestedin.Nowmoreandmoreteenagersaregettingshort-sighted(近视的)astheystudytoolongeveryday.Sotheyshouldthinkofwaystorelax.Theyshouldmakeaplanfortheirstudiesandfindtimetorelaxasmuchaspossible.EnglishOnlinemadeasurveyon“TheWaysforStudentstoRelax”.Herearether