2025~2026学年江苏省无锡市梁溪区八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2025~2026学年江苏省无锡市梁溪区八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷一、单项选择1.Hey,Nora,IwanttowriteaboutmybestfriendJennyfortheclassbooklet.________youhelpme?

A．CanB．MustC．ShouldD．May2.Jenny,MissSunshine,isreally________becauseshealwaystellsfunnyjokestomakemelaugh.

A．honestB．helpfulC．humorousD．caring3.That’swhyIfeeldaysarenever________withMissSunshinearound.

A．boredB．boringC．tiredD．tiring4.Myfirsttrywasmuch________thanIthought,soIneedtorewriteit.

A．goodB．betterC．badD．worse5.Ishouldcheckmyspellingmore________nexttime.WhatelseshallIdo?

A．carefulB．carefullyC．carelessD．carelessly6.You’dbetter________aphotoofyourbestfriend.

A．takeB．takingC．totakeD．totaking7.AndI________youshouldaddpicturesandusecolourtomakeyourpagemoreattractive.

A．supportB．suggestC．introduceD．invent8.Justbelievein________,andyouwilldoagreatjob.

A．yourselfB．youC．myselfD．me9.Thanksamillion,Nora!Iftheseideaswork,you________myhero!

A．areB．wereC．don’tbeD．willbe10.—Here’smyfinishedpage.Iaddedthephotoandcolourjustlikeyousaid.—________!Itreallybringsoutyourfriend’scharacter.

A．That’sapityB．ItlooksfantasticC．YouhaveapointD．Icouldn’tagreemore二、完形填空Changingschoolsmaybetheworstthingintheworld.Everyoneknowseachotheralready,sothenewcomeralmostalwaysfeelsleftout.Sadly,that“newcomer”wasme.Istoodnervously(紧张地)inthe________ofmynewclassroom.Everyonewelcomedmewarmly,butIwastoo________tosaymuch.Ijustsaidmynameandquicklytookmyseat.Atbreaktime,Iwenttothebathroomandfilledmywaterbottlealone.Iknewthatsome________wouldhappenbutexperiencingitstillfeltheavy.OurfirstlessonwasEnglish.Thisschoolwasmovingmuch________thanmyoldone.What’smore,myclassmates’pronunciationandgrammarweremuchbetterthanmine.Allofthis________onme.ThencamePEclass.Iwasgladtofinallytakea________.Isatunderatree,watchingothersplaybadminton.Suddenly,Iheardasoftvoicesay:“Help…”Iturnedaroundandsawagirlwhofainted(昏倒)inthehallway.Withoutthinking,I________tohelpher.“Help!Help!”Icalledtotheteacher.Together,wecarriedhertotheschoolnurse.________,shejustfelloverbecauseshedidn’thavebreakfast.Aftersomerest,shewasfineagain.ButwhenIgotbacktotheclassroom,something________happened.Someofmyclassmatesaskedmeaboutthegirl.OtherssaidIwasreallycaring.OnepersonevenaskedifIwantedtowalkhometogetherafterschool.Atthatmoment,IwasawarethatIhadfoundmyplaceinthisnewschool-notbytryingto________in,butbyhelpingsomeonewhentheyneededitmost.11.A．backB．cornerC．middleD．front12.A．shyB．happyC．proudD．angry13.A．greatnessB．lonelinessC．excitementD．danger14.A．slowerB．fasterC．laterD．earlier15.A．dependedB．movedC．weighedD．lived16.A．photoB．breakC．chanceD．walk17.A．hurriedB．forgotC．managedD．happened18.A．LuckilyB．SadlyC．HopefullyD．Wisely19.A．speechlessB．incorrectC．powerfulD．surprising20.A．fillB．putC．fitD．take三、阅读理解

HowtoMakeaSquishy(有弹力的)EggDoyouwanttoplaywithaneggwithoutbreakingit?Trythissimpleexperiment(实验)tomakeasquishyegg!Youonlyneedafeweverydaythings.WhatYouWillNeed:Instructions:

Step1:Carefullyputtheraweggintotheemptyglass.

Step2:Pourenoughvinegarintotheglasstocovertheegg.

Step3:Leavetheglassinasafeplaceforabouttwodays.

Step4:Aftertwodays,gentlytaketheeggoutofthevinegar.Youwillseethatthehardshellisgone!Nowyouhaveasoft,squishyegg.TheReasonBehindIt:

Vinegarhasacid(酸).Theacidsoftensthehardshelloftheegg.Itbreaksdownthecalcium(钙).Butundertheshell,thereisathinskincalledamembrane(膜).Thisskinisstrongandsoft.Itkeepstheegginshape,soyoucanhaveasofteggtoplaywith.SafetyNote:

Beverycarefulnottobreakthemembrane,oritwillgetmessy!Enjoyyoursquishyegg.21.WhichpicturecanbestdescribeStep2?

A．B．C．D．22.Howlongdoyouneedtoleavetheeggintheglass?

A．Forabouttwodays.B．Foraboutoneday.C．Forabouttwohours.D．Foraboutonehour.23.Whydoestheeggbecomesquishy?

A．Thevinegarmakestheeggbigger.B．Thevinegartakesawaythehardshell.C．Theglassmakestheeggsoft.D．Theinsideoftheeggchanges.24.Whatkeepstheegginshapeaftertheshellisgone?

A．Theacid.B．Thecalcium.C．Thesoftskin.D．Thehardglass.25.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwefindthereadingmaterial?

A．AmazingArtB．FunnyStoriesC．InterestingSportsD．FunScienceWecanseedifferentkindsofnoticesontheschoolnoticeboards.Theyareshortbutofferusefulinformation.Readthenoticesbelowandanswerquestions.

Schoolpicnic

Bringsandwiches,butsorry—nochocolate.

Ihavebottlesofwaterforeveryone.Don’tforgetajacket—theweatherwon’tbeverywarm.Room3.1

Mrs.Gray’sstudents

Thisroomisclosedforrepairs.Lessonsinroom4.2tillFriday.Boredwithcomputergames?Lookingforadifferenthobby?

Joinusatchessclub!

Fridays@16:00inroom16.Alllibraryworkersareinameetingthismorning.Ifyouarereturningbooks,leavethemonthedesk.Toborrowbooks,comebacklater.SchoolSportsDay

(Thiswilltakeplaceinhallinsteadoffieldifitrains—checkwebsite)

Friday,28September

9.00a.m.-3.00p.m.

Parentsandfriends26.Whatshouldstudentsbringfortheschoolpicnic?

A．Sandwichesandajacket.B．Bottledwaterandajacket.C．Sandwichesandchocolate.D．Chocolateandbottledwater.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthenotice?

A．Mrs.GrayisnotcomingtotheschooltillFriday.B．Mrs.Graycannotuseherusualroomatthemoment.C．Mrs.GraywillhavelessonsinRoom4.2nextFriday.D．Mrs.Gray’sclasswillbeonadifferentdaythisweek.28.Whoisthechessclublookingfor?

A．Studentswhoenjoyalltypesofgames.B．Studentsinterestedintryingnewthings.C．Studentswithcomputerchessexperience.D．Studentswhowanttolearnskillsatweekends.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthenotice?

A．Studentscannotreturnbooksnow.B．Studentscannotborrowbooksnow.C．Studentshaveanewwayofborrowingbooks.D．Studentscantakepartinaspecialeventthismorning.30.WhatcanwelearnabouttheSchoolSportsDay?

A．Studentswon’thavethesportsdayifitrains.B．StudentsmusttellparentstocheckthewebsiteC．Studentsmustcometothehallat9a.m.onFriday.D．Studentscaninvitefriendstocomeandenjoytheday.OnapeacefulfarminancientGreecelivedakindmiller(磨坊主)namedAgathonandhissonTebelis,whowasknownacrossthelandasthelaziest(最懒的)boyforsleepingalldaylong.Onemorning,Agathonsaid,“Son,Imustvisitafriend.Watchthemillandkeepthecowturningthestone.”Tebelisansweredsleepily,“Yes,Father,”Thecowthatturnedthemillstonesoongrewtiredandstopped.“Well,”Tebelissmiled,“Isupposethat’senoughworkforoneday.”Helaydownandfellasleep.Suddenly,someonewokehim,“Youthere,boy!”Tebelisopenedhiseyes,“Whoareyou,sir?”“IamAlexander,KingofGreece.Mymenneedflour(面粉).Youmustmillthisgrain(谷物)bynextweek.”Thereweresomanybasketsthatthegroundbecameaseaofgrain.Tebeliscried,“Butourcowisill!It’simpossible!”Thekinganswered,“Youwillfindaway.”WhenAgathonreturned,hetoldhisfathereverything.“Father,whatcanwedo?”Agathonencouragedhisson.“Wemustnotgiveup.Let’sworktogether.”Butitwasbackbreakingwork.Theypushedtheheavymillstonetilllateatnight.Tebelis’sarmshurt,andhefelttired.Still,theyonlyfinishedonebasket.Thatnight,Tebelisdreamedofarushingriverpushinguponhishand.Hewokeupandrantohisfather.“Father,wecanusewatertoturnthemillstone.Wecanbuildawatermill”Agathonwasnotsurebutsaid,“Iwillhelpyou.”Together,theycuttrees,builtalargewheel(轮子),andsetitupinthewater.Withthemillstonefixed,theywatchedasthewaterbegantoturnthewheel.NothinghappenedatfirstThen,slowly,themillstonebegantoturn.Itturnedfasterandfaster.Tebelisjumpedwithjoy.“Itworks.”Injustafewdays,alltheking’sflourwasready.Whenthemenreturned,theywereamazed.KingAlexanderhimselfcametoseetheinvention.“TheycallyouTebelis,”thekingsaid,“butthatnamenolongerfits.Ihaveanewnameforyou:Nestor,’thewiseone.’”Nestorsmiled.31.WhydidTebelisthinkitwasanimpossibletaskatfirst?

A．Becausehedidn’tknowhowtousethemill.B．Becausehisfathertoldhimnottohelptheking.C．Becausehewastoosleepytounderstandtheking.D．Becausethecowwasillandtherewastoomuchgrain.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“backbreaking”inParagraph11mean?

A．Veryenjoyable.B．Quitesimple.C．Tooimportant.D．Ratherdifficult.33.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofthethingsthathappened?a.Tebelisdreamedofariver.b.Thekingaskedforflour.c.Thewatermillwasbuilt.d.Tebelishadanewname.

A．a-b-d-cB．b-a-c-dC．a-c-b-dD．b-d-a-c34.HowdidTebelis’sfeelingschangefromthebeginningtotheendofthestory?

A．Fromangrytorelaxed.B．Fromhelplesstoproud.C．Fromworriedtopeaceful.D．Fromcurioustocheerful.35.Whatcanyouinfer(推断)aboutthename“Tebelis”?

A．Itwasanamegiventohimbytheking.B．Itwasacommonnameformillers’sons.C．Itpredictedhisfutureasawiseinventor.D．Itmatchedhischaracteratthestartofthestory.四、单词拼写36.Agoodlearnerusuallyhasagood________(理解力；感觉)ofhowtomakelearningfun.37.Noteveryoneisa________(天生的)learner,soweallneedtokeeplearning.38.StudentsfromGrade9________(提供)uswithsomeusefulwaysyesterday.39.Lilysuggestedputtingdifferentbooksondifferent________(架子)tofindthemeasily.40.JackLiurecommendedustoreadforat________(最少)onehoureveryday.41.Laurahopedwecouldbe________(有耐心的)whenfacingdifficulttasks.42.Agoodlearnerisnever________(反对)tryingnewmethodstodealwithproblems.43.Justdoit!Ifweneedmorehelp,wecanasktheteachersto________(指导)us.五、完成句子44.ThefilmNobodywaslessfamousthanNeZha2atthebeginning.(改为同义句)ThefilmNobodywas________________________________NeZha2atthebeginning.45.ThestudentaskedtheAIaquestionsothathecouldgetabetterunderstanding.(改为同义句)ThestudentaskedtheAIaquestion________________________getabetterunderstanding.46.Theyoungplayerlookedthemostenergeticinthegame.(改为同义句)Theyoungplayerlooked________________________anyotherplayerinthegame.47.Hands-onactivitiesmakelearningfun.Theymakelearningeasytorememberaswell.(合并成一句)Hands-onactivitiesmakelearning________fun________easytoremember.六、短文填空Friendshipisameaningfulpartofhumanlife.Today,peopleseefriendshipinsomenewways.In1993,astudyfromOxfordUniversity48(show)thatapersoncouldonlykeepabout150relationships.49,throughsocialmedia(社交媒体),nowmanyhaveover300friends.Somesaythesefriendshipsarelessreal,butothersbelievesocialmediahelpspeople50(stay)connected(有关联的).Nowpeoplemovemoreoftenforeducationorjobs,sotheyhaveachancetomeetfriendsfromdifferentcultures.Butmanypeoplestillform51strongestfriendshipsoftheirlivesincollege.Makingfriendsatworkisbecomingmore52(usual).Withlessjobsecurity(安全),peoplefinditharder53(build)newrelationships.Friendshipscanbeverydifferentwhenweareatdifferentages.Childrenoftenchoosefriendsforconvenience(便利),butadultspaymoreattention54whethertheyhavesharedinterests.Aspeoplegetolder,theymayhavelessfreetime.Theybecome55(busy)withtheirjobsandfamilies,sotheyspendlesstimewithfriends.Onething56(be)true:havingrealfriendsimprovesaperson’shealth.Someonewhomeetsfriendsoftenfeelsmuchhappierandstaysalothealthier.Ontheotherhand,apersonwhooftenspendstimeby57(they)willfeelmorelonely.Goodfriendshipsaregoodforbothbodyandmind.七、任务型阅读StudyingaforeignlanguageMikeAtthemoment,I’mlearningSpanishbecauseI’dliketobeanewspapermanoneday,andbeingabletospeakotherlanguagesisimportantforthisjob.Itwasn’tpossibletolearnSpanishatschool,butafriendofmineknewawomanwhocouldgivemelessonsandnowshecomestomyhousetwiceaweek.ItwasdifficultatfirstbecauseIwasacompletebeginner.ButIworkedhardandafterjustsixmonths,Iwasabletospeakandwritethelanguagequitewell.I’mreallyhappyaboutthat.LucyIlivedinlotsofdifferentcountriesbecauseofmydad’sjob,soIhadtolearnseveraldifferentlanguages.Iseemtolearnthemquiteeasily.ThelastplaceIlivedwasThailand(泰国).NowI’mbackinmyhomecountry,butIstillstudyThai.IwanttokeepchattingwithmyThaiclassmates.IfoundanewappwithexercisesinThai,andIcan’twaittouseiteachmorningbecauseit’ssomuchfun.AnnaMymumcomesfromRussiaandherparentsstilllivethere.Weoftenstaywiththemduringtheschoolholidays,butunluckilyIdidn’tlearnRussianwhenIwaslittle,sotalkingtothemwasalwayshard.Afterourlasttrip,IdecideditwastimeformetolearnthelanguageandIfoundacourseatmylocalcollege-weworkhardandtheteac