2025年初中英语语法重点难点突破策略试卷

2025年初中英语语法重点难点突破策略试卷考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theboy_______playingfootballintheparkyesterdayafternoon.A.isB.wasC.areD.were2.Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.issunnyB.willbesunnyC.isgoingtobesunnyD.willsunny3.Mysister_______tothesupermarketthismorning,butshedidn’tbuyanything.A.goB.goesC.wentD.hasgone4._______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.A.UntilB.BeforeC.AfterD.When5.Thisisthe_______bookIhaveeverread.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.interests6.Sheis_______thanherbrotheratEnglish.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well7.Thetrainleavesat8o’clock_______themorning.A.inB.atC.onD.for8.Idon’tknow_______todoifIfailtheexam.A.whatB.whichC.howD.where9._______isabeautifulcityinChina.A.ShanghaiB.ShanghaiesC.ShanghaiesD.Shanghaies10.Theteacheraskedus_______wehadfinishedourproject.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Ifyou_______(be)ontime,youwillmissthetrain.2.Sheisinterestedin_______(play)thepiano.3.Theywenttothezoolastweekend,_______theysawmanyanimals.4.Myfatherwillbuyanewcarnextmonth_______hehasenoughmoney.5.Thisisthe_______(difficult)bookinthelibrary.6.Iam_______(tall)thanmysister.7.Themeetingwillstartat9o’clock_______Mondaymorning.8.Whatwillyoudoifit_______(rain)tomorrow?9.Heaskedme_______Iwasreadyforthetest.10.Thestudentsarepracticing_______(sing)Englishsongs.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Shegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.(×)2.TheywillhaveapartynextSaturday.(√)3.Hewasbornin2005.(×)4.Thecatissleepingonthebed.(√)5.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.(√)6.Ifitissunny,wewillgotothebeach.(√)7.ThisisthefirsttimeIhavevisitedthismuseum.(×)8.Shecanplaytheguitarverywell.(√)9.Thetrainarrivedat7o’clocklastnight.(×)10.Theywenttothecinemayesterdayevening.(√)四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，总分12分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween“will”and“begoingto”inmakingpredictions.2.Howdoyouformthepastcontinuoustense?Giveanexample.3.Whatisthepurposeofusingthesecondconditional?Provideasentence.五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，总分18分）1.Completethefollowingdialoguewithappropriatewordsfromthebox.Therearemorewordsthanneeded.-want/goes/is/to/library/because/she/reading/the/in/has/finished/her/book/EnglishA:What_______youdoingthisafternoon?B:I_______tothelibrary.A:Why?B:_______finishedmyEnglishbook,soI_______toborrowanewone.2.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthecorrecttenseform.a.She(notsee)herfriendyesterday.b.They(study)Englishforthreeyears.c.IfI(have)money,I(buy)acar.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：yesterdayafternoon表示过去时间，用一般过去时。2.C解析：tomorrow表示将来时间，用begoingto表示计划。3.C解析：thismorning表示过去时间，用一般过去时。4.C解析：after表示先后顺序。5.C解析：最高级用于比较级前。6.B解析：than表示比较级。7.B解析：at8o’clock表示具体时间点。8.C解析：howtodo表示方式。9.A解析：Shanghai是正确拼写。10.A解析：if表示条件状语从句。二、填空题1.are2.playing3.and4.until5.mostdifficult6.taller7.on8.rains9.if10.singing三、判断题1.×解析：应为“goes”。2.√3.×解析：应为“wasborn”。4.√5.√6.√7.×解析：应为“havevisited”。8.√9.×解析：应为“arrived”。10.√四、简答题1.“will”用于表示预测或决定，通常基于当前情况；“begoingto”用于表示计划或意图，通常提前有迹象。例：will（明天可能下雨）→Itwillraintomorrow.begoingto（计划去旅行）→Wearegoingtotravelnextmonth.2.过去进行时由“was/were+doing”构成。例：ShewasreadingabookwhenIarrived.3.第二条件用于假设与现在事实相反的情况。例：IfIwereabird,Icouldflyinthesky.五、应用题1.A:What_______youdoingthisafternoon?B:I_______tothelibrary.A:Why?B:_______finishedmyEnglishbook,soI_______toborrowanewone.参考答案：is/amgoing/She/want2.a.Shedidn’tseeherfriendyesterday.b