2025~2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区八年级（五四学制）上学期期末考试英语试卷

2025~2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区八年级（五四学制）上学期期末考试英语试卷一、听力选择1.WhatdoesJennylike?

A．B．C．2.What’sTed’sfavoritesubject?

A．B．C．3.Whatdothetwinslooklike?

A．B．C．4.WhereisMikenow?

A．B．C．5.WhatdoesJefflooklike?

A．B．C．6.Whomadethepumpkinpie?

A．Thegirl’smom.B．Thegirl’sdad.C．Thegirl’saunt.7.Whichstreetisthenearestpostofficeon?

A．HighStreet.B．CenterStreet.C．Longstreet.8.Wherewasthehandbagmade?

A．InFrance.B．InChina.C．InJapan.9.WhichclubisJamesin?

A．Themusicclub.B．Theartclub.C．Thechessclub.10.HowdoesBillsometimesstudyforabigtest?

A．Byworkingwithagroup.B．Byreadingthetextbook.C．Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.听下面一段对话，回答问题。11.WhatfestivaldoesBenlikebest?

A．Children’sDay.B．Mother’sDay.C．NewYear’sDay.12.WheredidBencelebrateitthisyear?

A．Athome.B．Inarestaurant.C．Inanamusementpark.听下面一段对话，回答问题。13.WhatforeignlanguageisClaudialearning?

A．French.B．German.C．English.14.WhatdoesAlexadviseClaudiatodotopractiseherlisteningskills?

A．Joinalanguageclub.B．ListentolanguageCDs.C．Findaforeignpartner.15.WhendoesAlexstudynewGermanwords?

A．Inthemornings.B．Intheafternoons.C．Intheevenings.二、听力填空本题你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的短文内容完成表格，读两遍。（每空填写一个单词）

InformationSheetBookshowsHeld16ayear.Introducesomegreat17.BookcornerSetupinevery18.Helpthestudents19somebookswithothers.RuleReadgoodbooksandwriteareading20.三、单项选择21.—Doyouknowwe’lltakeaschooltripthisSaturday?—Yes.WhenIheardthegood________,Ijumpedwithexcitement.

A．newsB．ideaC．activity22.Timloveshiscatbest.He________hiscatrightafterwakingupeverymorning.

A．discoversB．offersC．feeds23.Thenumberofrare(稀有的)birdsisbecomingsmallerandsmallerbecausethereis________spaceforwildlife.

A．fewerandfewerB．lessandlessC．largerandlarger24.Thereisgoingto________awonderfulmovie.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingit.

A．haveB．hasC．be25.Kenwas________lateforschool.Thebellrangrightafterhewalkedintotheclassroom.

A．stillB．alwaysC．almost26.________yousmellsomethingburning(燃烧的)?Goandseewhat’shappening.

A．CanB．MayC．Must27.—Areyousuretheglassis________withmilk?—Yes.I________themilkintotheglassjustnow.

A．filled;putB．full;pouredC．filled;poured28.OnthefirstdayofChineseNewYear,we________newclothesandvisitpeople.

A．pickupB．putonC．throwaway29.—Frank,winterholidayiscoming.Willyougo________?—Yes,toHarbin.

A．interestingsomewhereB．anywhereinterestingC．interestedsomewhere30.—Hey,Alex.It’sme,Jessica.Ijusthappenedtobeintheneighborhood.—Oh,Iwasn’t________avisitortonight.Thisisawonderfulsurprise.Comein,please.

A．understandingB．expectingC．accepting四、完形填空Lastweek,Iattendedaclassaboutbodylanguage.Theteachertoldusthatbodylanguageisawaywecommunicatewithoutusing________.Forexample,weusebodymovement(移动)orfacialexpressionsandsoon.Iwashappyandexpectedtolearnmore.Duringtheclass,wedidanactivitytoshowdifferentfeelingsonlybyusingour________.Forexample,whenIwantedtoexpressmy________,Ismiledandjumpedupanddown.Myclassmateslaughedandjoinedin.Itwasfuntoseehow________weunderstoodeachotherwithoutspeaking.Later,theteacherexplainedthatourbodylanguagecouldsometimes________thewrongmessages.Forexample,crossingourarmscanmakeuslook________orunfriendly,evenifwearenot.Sheencouragedustopayattentiontohowwestandandmovewhentalkingtoothers.Attheendoftheclass,I________thatbodylanguagewasveryimportant.Itcouldhelpusmakefriendsandimproveour________skills.Ipromisedmyselftopractisebodylanguageeveryday.Now,whenI________someone,Itrytokeepanopenposture(姿势)andsmilemore.Ibelievethiswillhelpme________betterwithmyfriendsandteachers.Ilookforwardtousingtheseskillsinmydailylife.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。31.A．handsB．wordsC．faces32.A．eyesB．bodiesC．mouths33.A．sadnessB．kindnessC．happiness34.A．quicklyB．sadlyC．luckily35.A．writeB．sendC．report36.A．activeB．lovelyC．angry37.A．hopedB．heardC．realized38.A．socialB．musicalC．sports39.A．thinkofB．talktoC．dancewith40.A．playB．studyC．communicate五、阅读理解

LangyaPotatoes★Steps

·Step1

Peelthetwopotatoesandcutthemintostrips(条).

·Step2

Putthepotatostripsintothepotandcookthemfor3-5minutes.

·Step3

Makesauce(调味汁).Tip:Youcanaddsomeifyoulike.

·Step4

Whenthepotatostripsareready,mixthemwiththesauce.

Tip:Putsomeintothedish,anditwilltastespecial.★IngredientsRespecteveryone’slikesonfood!Don’tforgettoturnoffthefireatlast!

Remembertoshareitwithyourfamily!根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。41.Thereare________kindsofthingsinLangyaPotatoes.

A．twelveB．elevenC．nine42.Howlongshouldwecookthepotatostripsinthepot?

A．2minutesB．5minutesC．6minutes43.Wecanfollow________tomakethisdish.

A．④①②③B．④②①③C．④③①②44.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A．Weshouldkeepthedishtoourselves.B．Weshouldonlycareaboutwhatwelike.C．Weshouldremembertoturnoffthefire.45.Weprobablyfindthisarticleina________.

A．sciencemagazineB．foodmagazineC．travelmagazineOnedayayoungmanGarywenttoseeawiseoldman.Hewantedtoknowwhyhewasn’tabletoreachallofhisgoalsinhislife.Theoldmanwasreadinginasmallhousebytheriver.Withasmile,helistenedtoGary’sstoryandtoldhim,“Firstpleasehelpmeboilakettle(壶)ofwater”Garysawabigkettlenexttoasmallstove(火炉),buttherewasnowood(木头)inthehouse.Sohewentouttogetsome.Hecamebackwithsomedrywood,filledthekettlewithwaterandputitonthestove.Thenheputsomewoodinthestoveandstartedafire.Butbecausethekettlewastoolarge,whenheusedup(用光)allthewood,thewaterdidnotboil.Soheranouttogetmore.Whenhegotback,thewaterturnedcold.Helearnthislessonandthistimehegotmorewoodbeforehestartedafire.Finally,heboiledwater.“Ifthereisnotenoughwood,howwillyouboilthewater?”thewisemanasked.Garythoughtforaminutebutdidn’tknowtheanswer.“Well,thenjustgetsomewateroutofthekettle!”theoldmansaid.“Atfirst,yousettoomanygoals,”saidtheoldman.“It’sjustlikethelargekettlefullofwater.Youdidn’thaveenoughwood,soyoucouldn’tboilthewater.Ifyouwanttomakethewaterboil,youwillhavetoboillesswater.”根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”）46.Garyvisitedtheoldmanbecausetheoldmanreachedallofhisgoalsinhislife.47.TherewassomedrywoodinthehousebeforeGarywalkedintothehouse.48.Forthefirsttime,Garyusedupallthewoodbutthewaterdidn’tboil.49.Atlast,Garyboiledwaterbecausehepreparedenoughwoodforthelargekettleofwater.50.Thestorytellsusweshouldsetlotsofgoalswithoutthinkingaboutourabilities.DoyouknowE-type(Extrovert)andI-type(Introvert)personalities?Thesetwokindsofpersonalitiesaremuchtalkedaboutonline.Eventwinsmaybequitedifferentfromeachother,suchaspersonalities,hobbies,friends,etc.Tolearnmoreaboutthat,let’slistentothefollowingtwins.Andy,anextrovertIenjoytryingnewthingsandplayingwithmanyfriends.KenandIheadtothebeachonSaturdaystoplaybeachvolleyball,andonSundays,IhangoutwithTom,eatingandriding.Atschool,Larryismybestfriend.Idon’tspendmuchtimewithhimovertheweekendsbecausehelikestoplayvideogamesathomejustbyhimself.I’mcoolwithitbecauseIcanvisitotherfriends.Ivalue(重视)hisfriendshipalotbecauseLarrycaresaboutmeandoftengivesgreatadviceonmyproblems.Anna,anintrovertIthinknothingismoreenjoyablethanstayingonthesofabymyselfwithagreatbookinhand.However,Idoalsoneedtimewithmytwobestfriends,SueandTina.Sueissointerestingthatherjokesbringmuchjoytomyquietdays.Tinaismorelikeme,andsheunderstandsmebetterthanIdo.Weoftentakealongwalktoshareourfeelings.Ilovebothmyfriendsandneedtheirdifferentpersonalitiestomakemylifecolourful.Well,therewehaveitfromthehorse’smouth.FromAndyandAnna,introvertsandextrovertscanbefriendsandalsoneedfriendswithdifferentpersonalities.Sostarttomakedifferentfriendsandenjoythespecialfriendship.(extrovert性格外向者；introvert性格内向的人)根据短文内容选择最佳答案。51.WhatdoesAndydoonSaturdayswithKen?

A．Playbeachvolleyballonthebeach.B．Ridethebikes.C．Playthevideogames.52.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeSue?

A．Hard-working.B．Understanding.C．Outgoing.53.Theunderlinedwords“fromthehorse’smouth”means“tohearfromsomeone________”.

A．whosawitB．whoexperienceditC．whofedit54.Whatmaybethestructureofthepassage?

A．B．C．55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Friendsinneedarefriendsindeed.B．Friendsbringoutthebestineachother.C．Friendsneedn’tbethesame.Whatisyourfavouritecolour?Doyouknowthatcolourshavesomethingtodowithpersonalities?56Readthefollowingtoseewhatkindofpersonalitiesthefourpopularcoloursshow.Ifyourfavouritecolourisblue,youareakindperson.Thebadpartofyourpersonalityisthatyoualwaysputothers’needsbeforeyours.57Ifyourfavouritecolourisgreen,youarewarm-hearted.58Itisthecolourofthegardenlover,thehomeloverandthegoodhost.59Andyoualwaystryyourbesttowin.“Justdoit!”isyourfavouritesaying.Somebelievethatorangeisthehappiestcolour.60Peopleliketostaywithyoubecauseyoucanalwaysmakethemfeelbetter.根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。(每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的)

A．Andthatmightmakeyoufeeltired.B．Ifyoulikered,youseelifeasarace.C．Youlovenature,yourfamily,friendsandpets.D．Andyoutrytomakeothershappywhentheyfeeldown.E．Yourfavouritecolourmaytellwhatkindofpersonyouare.F．Ihopeallofyoucanenjoyyourselveshere.六、选词填空阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词）

names,show,date,because,to,clothes,write,however,wants,themWhatwillyoudofirstwhenyouhaveaparty?Ofcourse,themostimportantthingistowriteinvitations(邀请函).61,manypeopledon’tknowhowtowriteinvitations.Ifyoufollowthewaysbelow,itwillbemucheasierforyoutowrite62.Firstly,youneedtowritethe63ofguestsrightly.Thisisagoodwayto64yourrespectandpoliteness.Yourguestsdon’tknowabouttheparty’splaceand65,soit’snecessaryto66themdownintheinvitation.It’sbesttoputamapineachinvitation67theoldpeoplemayneedit.Youalsoneedtotellthetimeoftheparty68yourguests.Makesuretheyarefreeatthattime.Iftheyhavenotime,letthemtellyou.Ifthereisaruleaboutwhatkindsof69theyshouldwear,youmustletthemknow.Atleastyouneedtotellthemiftheyshouldwearsuits(西服).Youshouldpayattentiontotheweatherifyou’replanningapartyoutside.Iftheweatherisbad,noone70tocometotheparty.Sochoosingagooddayisimportant.七、任务型阅读TwentyyearsagoinCostaRica,threegirlsfoundababysloth(树懒)onaroad.Thelittleanimal’smotherwaskilledbyacar.ThesegirlstookthebabyslothtoJudy,theownerofahotel.Judywantedtohelp,butshedidn’tknowhowtolookafterthesloth,soshecalledthezoo.Withthehelpofthezoo,Judytookgoodcareofthebabysloth.ShenamedthebabyslothButtercup.Afterherfirstsuccess,morepeoplebroughtJudywounded(受伤的)slothsorbabyslothstheyfound.Judythenopenedahelpcentre.Today,thehelpcentrehassavedmorethan500sloths.SlothsliveintheforestsofCentralAmerica.WecanalsoseetheminSouthAmerica.Theyhangontothetreeswiththeirclaws(爪子).Therearetwomaintypesofsloths.Youcanknowthembythenumberoftheirclaws.Slothshardlymove.Theyspendmostoftheirtimesleepinginthetrees.Butnow,withtheincreaseofpopulation,humanbeingscausealotofproblemsfortheseslowandquietanimals.Themainproblemisthattheforestsarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.Whentreesarecutdown,slothswillfallandhurtthemselves.Someslothslivenearhumanbeingsandtheysometimesarehitbycarsorkilledbydogs.71.WhydidJudycallthezoo?_______________________________________72.Wheredotheslothslive?_______________________________________73.Cantheslothsrunveryfast?_______________________________________74.Whatisthemainproblemforsloths?_______________________________________75.Whatshouldwelearnfromthelastparagraph?_______________________________________DeepSeekisanewAIcompany(公司)fromChina.Ithasbecomeverypopular.On20thJanuary,2025,DeepSeekintroducedtwonewmodels(模型).Thesemodelsareverysmartandcandolotsofthings.Oneofthemodels,calledDeepSeek-R1-Zero,isveryspecial.Itcansolvemathsproblems,writesimplecode(代码),andtalklikehumans.WhyisR1special?Itlearnsbypractising,notjustreadingexamples.DeepSeek-R1-Zerolearnslikestudentsthatdohomework.OtherAIsystemsneedmanyexamplestolearn,butR1improvesbyitself.“It’sliketeachingabirdtofly,”saidanengineer.“Themoreittries,thebetteritworks.”TheAIisfreeforschoolsandsmallbusinesses.AteacherinVietnam(越南)said,“NowevenvillagerscanuseAIwithoutworryingaboutcosts.”ButtherearechallengesforAI.Forexample,sometimesAImakesmistakesinlanguageslikeGermanorRussian.TheDeepSeekteamistryingtofixthis.“WewantAItohelpeveryoneallovertheworld,”theysaid.DeepSeek’ssuccessshowsthatChinaisgettingbetteratmakingAI.ItischangingtheworldofAI.Ittellsusthatgreatthingscomefromcreativityandhardwork,notjustmoney.根据短文内容，完成句子，每空一词。★R1is76becauseitlearnsthrough77notjustbyreadingexamples.★OtherAIsystemsneedtolearn78manyexamples,butR1improvesby79.★Schoolsandsmallbusinessesneedn’t80fortheAI,sotheydon’tworryabout81.★Thereare82forAI,buttheDeepSeekteamwantstohelpeveryone83theworld.★DeepSeek’ssuccesstellsusthatgreatthings84onhardworkand85,notjustmoney.八、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。Elephantsareoneofthebiggestmammals(哺乳动物)intheworld.Therearetwokindsofelephants,the86(Africa)elephantsandtheAsianelephants.Themain87(different)betweenthemisthattheAsianonehasmuch88(small)ears.TheAfricanelephantusesitsbiggerears89(cool)duringthes