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2025年广东省东莞市初中生毕业水平考试英语试卷一、语法选择通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。Once,anoldwomanwantedtomakeanapplepie.Shehadeverythingsheneeded—exceptapples.Allshehadwasabasket_____pears.“Iwilltrademypearsforapples!”shesaid.Shewenttoayoung_____housefirst.“Doyouhaveapples?I’llgivethesepearsforthem,”theoldwomanasked._____theyoungwomansaidsheonlyhadcotton.Theoldwomansmiledandacceptedit.Thenshesaidgoodbyeandleftwiththecotton.Asshewalkeddownthehill,sheheardamanandawomanarguingaboutwhat_____inapillow(枕头).“Ihaveagoodidea.CottonmakesthebestpillowsandIcansharemycottonwithyou,”theoldwomansaid_____.Theywereverypleasedwithhersuggestion,andtheygaveherflowerstothankherforthecotton.“WhatshouldIdowiththeflowers?”Theoldwomanthoughttoherself.Justthen_____sawasadyoungmanwithabasketofapples.Shewalkeduptohimandaskedhimwhathappened._____youngmananswered,“Iforgotagiftformywife.Itisherbirthdaytoday.”Seeinghissadness,shegaveherflowerstohim.“Loveis_____thananypie,”shesaidwarmly.Soontheoldwoman_____homewithherbasketfullofapples.______shegothome,shesharedherstorywithherhusband.Whiletheywereeatingadeliciouspie,herhusbandsaid,“Kindnessalwaysbringshappiness.”1.A.ofB.forC.to2.A.womanB.womenC.woman’s3.A.AndB.ButC.Or4.A.putB.puttingC.toput5.A.kindB.kindlyC.kindness6.A.sheB.herC.hers7.A.AB.AnC.The8.A.goodB.betterC.best9.A.walksB.walkedC.iswalking10.A.AfterB.BeforeC.Until二、完形填空通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。Oneday,whenIknewmyfriendBrianwasbadlyill,ItoldhimIwouldwriteletterstomakehimfeelbetterduringhistreatment(治疗)inthe______.RightafterIsaidit,Ithoughtitwasasillyidea.HowcouldIwritefunnylettersabouttheillness?IkeptthinkingaboutwhatIsaidtoBrianforweeks.IknewIhadtoact,soIstartedwriting.Myfirstletterwasfullof______thingstomakehimhappy.Overthenextthreeyears,Iwrotehimmorethan100letters.Briantoldmemyletterswerereally______tohim.Hefeltlonelybecausehehadlosttouchwithmostofhis______.Mylettersmadehimfeelbetter.IalsofoundthatIlikedwritingfromthenon.______,Brianrecovered(康复).Itmademeexcited.BrianandIsetupaclubcalledYouandMemonthslater.Wewantedto______peoplelikeBrian.Wesharedourstorywithneighborsandaskedthemtojoinus.______,weworriednoonewouldcome.Tooursurprise,manypeople______inourclubandsupportedus.Wedidalotofworktoconnectpatientswiththeirlovedones.Ourclubmemberswork______tohelpthosepatients.Usually,weworkinagroupoffourtofivepeople.Wealsowantto______ourlovetomoreplaces.Wehopetohelpmorepatientsfeelthewarmthofconnection.11.A.supermarketB.schoolC.libraryD.hospital12.A.funB.boringC.kindD.hard13.A.badB.easyC.uselessD.important14.A.parentsB.doctorsC.friendsD.patients15.A.SadlyB.LuckilyC.AngrilyD.Unluckily16.A.helpB.hurtC.leaveD.trouble17.A.AtleastB.AtfirstC.AtlastD.Atmost18.A.gaveupB.showedupC.gotupD.wokeup19.A.aloneB.outsideC.insideD.together20.A.spreadB.stopC.saveD.say三、阅读理解Goodnewsforallsciencefans!OurschoolishostinganexcellentScienceFair.Checkouttheinformationandjoininthefun!

●Name:LoveScience:OurSchoolScienceFair

●Date:Saturday,June1st

●Time:9:00a.m.(opening),4:00p.m.(closing)

●Place:theschoolgym

●Activities:—Roboticsshows:Watchrobotsperformlikedancingandsinging.

—DIYscienceprojects:Trytomakemodelplanes,launch(发射)waterrockets,andmore.

—Lessons:Learnaboutcarspoweredbyrenewableenergy.

●Cost:Freeforallstudents!

●WhattoPrepare:

—Bringanotebooktowritedowninterestingthings.

—Wearcomfortableclothesbecausetherewillbehands-onactivities.

●Registration(注册)Information:

YoucanregisterattheschoolgymonthedayoftheeventoremailMr.Brownatsciencefair@beforeMay25th.

●MoreInformation:Foranyquestions,visitMr.Browninthescienceofficeorcallhimat555-1234.21.Thesciencefairopensat________onJune1st.

A.8:00a.m.B.9:00a.m.C.4:00p.m.D.5:00p.m.22.Studentscan________atthesciencefair.①watchrobotsperform②doDIYprojects③makearealrocket④learnsomethingnewaboutcars

A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④23.Studentsshouldbring________tothesciencefair.

A.B.C.D.24.Ifyouhavequestions,youcan________togethelp.

A.callMr.Brownat555-1234B.askteachersintheclassroomC.visitMr.BrownintheschoolgymD.e-mailMr.Brownatsciencefair@25.Thepassagemightcomefrom________.

A.atextbookB.astorybookC.aschoolnoticeD.amathmagazineMostpeoplecan’tremembertheirfirsttwoorthreeyearsoflife.Scientistscallthis“infantamnesia”(婴儿失忆).Butnewstudiesshowthatbabiesactuallystartmakingmemoriesrightafterbirth,andthisismoreinterestingthanwethought.Newbabiescanknowtheirmother’sfacejustdaysafterbirth.Bythreemonthsold,theyrememberpeopletheyseeoftenliketheirparentsandsmilemoretothem.Somestudiesevenshowbabiesmayremembersongstheyheardbeforetheywereborn!Sowhydotheseearlymemoriesgoaway?Scientistsfoundseveralreasons.First,babiesneedtolearnaboutthemselves.Inatest,scientistsputaredmarkonababy’snose.Babiesunder18monthsdon’tunderstandthemarkisonthem,butolderbabieswilltouchtheirownnose.Wordsalsohelpwithmemory.Beforeagetwo,childrencan’tusewordstotalkaboutwhathappens,soit’shardertorememberlater.Anotherreasonisthatthepartofthebrainformemoryisn’tfullyreadyinbabies.Thismemorylossmightbegood.Forgettingearlythingscouldhelpbabieslearnmoreimportantthingsastheygrow.Scientistsstillhavequestions,butonethingissure—ourbrainsstartworkinghardfromtheverybeginning!26.Newstudiesshowthatbabiesactuallystartmakingmemories________.

A.rightafterbirthB.3monthsbeforebirthC.attheageof3D.attheageof427.Newbabiescan________whentheyarethreemonthsold.

A.singEnglishsongsB.remembermanystrangersC.knowtheirmother’snameD.smilemoretopeopletheyseeoften28.Theunderlinedphrase“goaway”inparagraph3means________.

A.stayB.growC.changeD.disappear29.Babymemorylossmightbehelpfulbecause________.

A.ithelpsbabiessleepforlongertimeB.itmakesspaceforlearningimportantthingsC.ithelpsparentsrememberbaby’sfirstwordsD.itletsbabiesforgetbaddreamsandsleepwell30.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheSongsBabiesLikeBestB.TheFirstWordsofBabiesC.TheWaysBabiesLearntoTalkD.TheSecretofBabyEarlyMemories阅读配对左栏是5个人在电影偏好方面的描述,右栏是七部不同的电影,请为每个人选择最合适的电影,并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。

31Benlovesmovieswithexcitingactionmoves.Hebecomesfullofenergywhenwatchingsuchmovies.

32Annaistiredofboringlife,sheenjoysfunnymovies.Shereallylikesmoviesthatshowthereallife.

33LuoJieenjoysgoingonwonderfultripswithcartooncharacters.Helovesgoingtonewandstrangeplacesandfeelingtheexcitementofadventure(冒险).

34Julielovesstoriesaboutsomeonetryinghardtoachievetheirdream.Shewantstoseethelittlemanwhoovercomesdifficultieswin.

35LiMeilikesamazingandmeaningfulmovies.SheloveswatchingheroessavingtheEarth.A.Barbie

Themovieisabighit!BarbieandKenvisitourworld,andlearnaboutreallife.It’sfunnyandtalksaboutbeingyourself.

B.BigWorld

Thismovieisaboutaspecialboywhohassomehealthproblemsbutnevergivesup.Withhisgrandma’sloveandhelp,heworkshardtoliveahappylifeandmakeshisdreamcometrue.

C.TheInvestitureoftheGodsI

It’sabigmyth(神话)movie.Godsandhumansfightwitheachother.Therearecoolfightswithmagic.Ifyoulovemythstories,you’lllikeit.

D.SongofYouth

Itshowsusgreatstoriesaboutstudentsandtheirteacher.Atschool,theytrynewthingstogether,solvemanyproblemsandlearnalot.Thesestoriescanmakeyoufeelwarminside.

E.Spider-Man

It’sapopularcartoonamongkids.It’sspecialbecauseofitsartandstory.Spider-Mangoesonanadventureinmanydifferentplaces.

F.TheWanderingEarth2

Thesunisdying,sotheheroestrytosavetheEarth.Itisdifficultbutmeaningful.ThemoviecanmakeyouthinkwhattodofortheEarth.

G.NeZha2

NeZhaisbornwithspecialpowersandhetriestofighttoprotecthisfamilyandfriends.Therearealotofexcitingactionscenesinthemovie.Itisenergetic!四、选词填空请选择适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

herisinthatgoodtruelearnmakeyoungaagedaughterEverymorning,GrandmaDusitsatherdeskwithanEnglishbookandanotebook.Shereadsaloudandcarefullywritesdownnewwords.Thishasbeen36dailyhabitforover20years.HerEnglishlearningstarted371996whenshewas55.Atthattime,shejustretired(退休)fromwork.“WhenIwas38,IwantedtolearnEnglishbutcouldn’tbecauseofworkandfamily,”shesaid.“Afterretiring,Ifinallyhadtimetomakemydreamcome39.”First,shelearnedfromher40,amiddleschoolEnglishteacher.Laterin2003,shejoinedtheEnglishclassat41universityfortheold.“Memory(记忆)isn’tas42asbeforewhenyou’reolder,”GrandmaDusaid.Tosolvethisproblem,shewriteseachwordagainandagainuntilsheremembersit.Besidesstudying,shealso43tousesmartphonesandpracticeskeyboardmusic.Theseactivitieskeepherlifesocolorful44sheisfullofenergyeveryday.“45isjustanumber,”GrandmaDusmiles.“Mysecrettostayingyoungistokeeplearningnewthings.Englishhasbroughtsomuchjoytomylife!”五、任务型阅读请阅读以下短文内容,根据所提供的信息,回答问题,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。InChina,peoplelearnalotfromnature.Bywatchingsnakes,theycreatedaspecialexercise—snakeboxing(蛇拳).Theexercisehasmanymovesthatcopyhowsnakeshuntforfood.Youneedtouseyourhandslikeasnakeandmoveyourbodysmoothly.Mr.Fuisa50-year-oldteacherwholovessnakeboxing.Hebeganlearningitwhenhewasjust10yearsold.“Snakeboxinghelpstomakeyourbodystrongandhealthy.It’sgoodforbothyoungandoldpeople.Itmakesyourbodymovemoreeasilyandhelpsyoufeelrelaxed.”Mr.Fusays.Nowheteachesothersaboutthisspecialexercise.Mr.Fustartedteachingsnakeboxingforfreein2016.Thenextyear,heopenedasmallclubforpeopletopracticetogether.ThisyearistheYearoftheSnake,somorepeoplewanttolearnaboutit.About100peoplevisithisclubeveryweek.“Todosnakeboxingwell,youneedtopracticethreethings:strongfingers,goodbalance,andproperbreathing.Breathingisthemostimportantpart.”Mr.Fusays,“Whenyoubreatheright,yourbodymovesbetter.”SnakeboxingisapartofChineseculture.Mr.FuhopesmoreschoolswillteachsnakeboxinginthefuturebecausechildrencanstayhealthyandlearnaboutChinesecultureatthesametime.46.Howdidpeoplecreatesnakeboxing?________________________________________47.WhendidMr.Fubeginlearningsnakeboxing?________________________________________48.HowmanypeoplevisitMr.Fu’sclubeveryweek?________________________________________49.AccordingtoMr.Fu,whatisthemostimportantpartinpracticingsnakeboxing?________________________________________50.WhydoesMr.Fuhopemoreschoolswillteachsnakeboxinginthefuture?________________________________________六、书面表达51.根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。为动员同学们积极响应“校园阳光体育运动”,引导同学们重视运动与健康,营造积极锻炼的校园氛围,学校正举办以“HealthyLiving,ActiveYo

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