2025年成人高考高起专山西英语考试试题及答案

2025年成人高考高起专山西英语考试试题及答案Directions:Inthissection,thereare15incompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.

1.I___________himtobehonest,butnowI'mnotsosure.

A)consider

B)regarded

C)thought

D)believed

Answer:D)believed

Explanation:"believe"isthecorrectchoiceasitimpliesapreviousbeliefthatisnowbeingreconsidered."Consider"and"regard"implyacurrentopinion,while"thought"ispasttensebutlacksthesenseofbelief.

2.Theteacheraskedusto___________ourhomeworkbeforetheclass.

A)finish

B)complete

C)accomplish

D)fulfill

Answer:B)complete

Explanation:"Complete"isthemostappropriatechoiceinthecontextofdoinghomework."Finish"isalsocorrectbutlessformal."Accomplish"and"fulfill"aremoresuitedtoachievementsandgoals.

3.She___________thebookwithgreatinterestandcouldn'tputitdown.

A)read

B)studied

C)leafedthrough

D)devoured

Answer:D)devoured

Explanation:"Devoured"impliesreadingsomethingveryeagerlyandquickly,whichfitsthedescriptionofbeingunabletoputthebookdown."Read"istoogeneral,"studied"impliesamoreseriousanddetailedreading,and"leafedthrough"impliesaquick浏览.

4.He___________hissontostudyharder,butthesondidn'tlisten.

A)ordered

B)requested

C)persuade

D)advised

Answer:D)advised

Explanation:"Advise"isthecorrectchoiceasitimpliesgivingfriendly,practical,orexpertadvice."Ordered"istooforceful,"requested"ispolitebutlacksthesenseofguidance,and"persuade"impliessuccessfulconvincing,whichisnotthecasehere.

5.The___________ofthenewbridgewillbecompletedbytheendoftheyear.

A)construction

B)building

C)establishment

D)foundation

Answer:A)construction

Explanation:"Construction"isthecorrecttermfortheprocessofbuildingabridge."Building"islessformalandusuallyreferstostructureslikehouses,"establishment"referstosettingupanorganizationorinstitution,and"foundation"referstothebaseofastructure.

6.Thestudent___________theteacher'squestionwithoutthinkingtwice.

A)answered

B)replied

C)responded

D)reacted

Answer:A)answered

Explanation:"Answered"isthemoststraightforwardchoiceforrespondingtoaquestion."Replied"impliesamoreformalorwrittenresponse,"responded"isabroaderterm,and"reacted"impliesanemotionalorphysicalresponseratherthanaverbalone.

7.Thecityhaschangedalotovertheyears,buttheoldtheater___________.

A)remains

B)stays

C)keeps

D)holds

Answer:A)remains

Explanation:"Remains"isthebestchoiceasitimpliescontinuingtoexistdespitechanges."Stays"and"keeps"arelessformalandimplymaintenance,while"holds"doesnotfitthecontext.

8.They___________theagreementandsigneditatthemeeting.

A)discussed

B)debated

C)negotiated

D)reviewed

Answer:D)reviewed

Explanation:"Reviewed"impliesexaminingtheagreementbeforesigningit."Discussed"and"debated"implytalkingabouttheagreement,and"negotiated"impliesreachinganagreementthroughdiscussion,whichisnotthefocushere.

9.The___________oftheexperimentwassuccessful,butthereweresomeminorerrors.

A)outcome

B)result

C)consequence

D)effect

Answer:B)result

Explanation:"Result"isthemostappropriatetermfortheoutcomeofanexperiment."Outcome"issimilarbutmoregeneral,"consequence"impliesanegativeoutcome,and"effect"referstotheimpactorinfluenceofsomething.

10.She___________theletterandputitintheenvelopebeforesealingit.

A)folded

B)bent

C)crumpled

D)crushed

Answer:A)folded

Explanation:"Folded"isthecorrectactionforpreparingalettertobeputinanenvelope."Bent,""crumpled,"and"crushed"allimplydamagingtheletter,whichisnottheintendedaction.

11.The___________ofthecarenginemadeitdifficulttostartoncoldmornings.

A)malfunction

B)failure

C)breakdown

D)problem

Answer:A)malfunction

Explanation:"Malfunction"isthemostspecifictermforarecurringproblemwithamachine."Failure"and"breakdown"arealsocorrectbutmoregeneral,while"problem"istoovague.

12.The___________ofthenewproductwasdelayedduetosometechnicalissues.

A)launch

B)release

C)introduction

D)publication

Answer:A)launch

Explanation:"Launch"isthecorrecttermforstartinganewproduct."Release"isalsocorrectbutmorecommonlyusedforsoftwareormovies."Introduction"islessspecific,and"publication"isusedforwrittenworks.

13.He___________hiskeysinthekitchenandcouldn'tfindthemwhenheleftthehouse.

A)lost

B)misplaced

C)forgot

D)abandoned

Answer:B)misplaced

Explanation:"Misplaced"impliesputtingsomethinginthewrongplace,whichfitsthecontext."Lost"isalsocorrectbutimpliesamorepermanentstate,"forgot"impliesforgettingtobringsomething,and"abandoned"impliesgivingsomethingup.

14.The___________ofthestormmadeitimpossibletogooutside.

A)severity

B)intensity

C)force

D)strength

Answer:B)intensity

Explanation:"Intensity"referstothedegreeofsomething'sstrength,whichfitsthedescriptionofastormpreventingoutdooractivities."Severity"impliesseriousness,"force"and"strength"aresimilarbutlessdescriptiveinthiscontext.

15.The___________ofthecompany'sproductshasincreasedsignificantlyovertheyears.

A)