2026年八年级英语下学期单元检测（四）

2026年八年级英语下学期单元检测（四）听力部分（20分）一、听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分）A.图片展示学生在图书馆阅读B.图片展示学生在实验室做实验C.图片展示学生在操场跑步A.图片展示医生给病人看病B.图片展示厨师在做饭C.图片展示老师在上课A.图片展示下雪的冬季景象B.图片展示花开的春季景象C.图片展示落叶的秋季景象A.图片展示人们在吃月饼B.图片展示人们在吃粽子C.图片展示人们在吃饺子A.图片展示飞机在空中飞行B.图片展示火车在轨道上行驶C.图片展示汽车在公路上行驶二、听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.A.Math.B.English.C.Chinese.A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:30.A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Adriver.A.Becauseit'sinteresting.B.Becauseit'seasy.C.Becauseit'suseful.三、听长对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）听下面一段对话，回答11至13三个小题。11.What'sthematterwiththeboy?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasatoothache.12.Whatdidtheboyeatyesterday?A.Icecream.B.Hamburgers.C.Noodles.13.Whatdoesthedoctortelltheboytodo?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Drinkmorewater.C.Haveagoodrest.听下面一段对话，回答14至15两个小题。14.Wherearetheygoing?A.Tothezoo.B.Tothepark.C.Tothemuseum.15.Howwilltheygothere?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.四、听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）Whendidthespeakergotothefarm?A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.Howdidthespeakergotothefarm?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.Whatdidthespeakerdoonthefarm?A.Milkedcows.B.Fedchickens.C.Pickedapples.Whodidthespeakergowith?A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriends.C.Hisclassmates.Howdidthespeakerfeel?A.Happy.B.Tired.C.Bored.笔试部分（80分）五、单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—At7:00.A.WhattimeB.HowC.WhereD.Why—______isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.WhereIhave______Englishclass______Mondaymorning.A.a;inB.an;onC.a;onD.an;in—What'syourhobby?—Ilike______books.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toreading—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.WhereI______tothecinemalastnight.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going—______you______yourhomeworkyet?—Yes,I______itanhourago.A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finishedC.Have;done;havefinishedD.Did;do;havefinishedIfit______tomorrow,we______tothepark.A.rains;won'tgoB.willrain;won'tgoC.rains;goD.willrain;go—______beautifultheflowersare!—Yes,theyare.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.HowaIdon'tknow______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.whatThebook______byLuXunisverypopular.A.writeB.wroteC.writtenD.writing—Couldyouplease______thewindow?It'scoldoutside.—Sure.A.openB.closeC.toopenD.tocloseIhavealotofhomework______.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch—I'msorryI'mlate.—______A.That'sright.B.You'rewelcome.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.D.Thankyou.六、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Oneday,aboywaswalkingalongthestreet.Suddenly,hesawawallet36ontheground.Hepickeditupand37itcarefully.Therewassomemoneyinit,andaphotoofawoman.Theboythoughtthewomanmustbethe38ofthewallet.Hedecidedtogiveitbacktoher.Heaskedpeoplearoundiftheyknewthewoman.But39knewher.Justthen,anoldmancameupandaskedwhatwas40.Theboytoldhimaboutthewallet.Theoldmansaidheknewthewoman.Hetoldtheboywhereshelived.Theboywenttoherhouseand41thewallettoher.Thewomanwasvery42.Shethankedtheboyagainandagain.Shegavetheboysomemoneyasareward,buttheboy43it.Theboywentbackhomehappily.Hisparentswereproudofhim.Theysaidhewasa44boy.Theboysaidthathejustdidwhatheshoulddo.Hethoughtitwasimportanttobe45.A.lieB.liesC.lyingD.layA.lookedforB.lookedatC.lookedupD.lookedafterA.ownerB.teacherC.doctorD.driverA.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobodyA.happenB.happenedC.happeningD.happensA.gaveB.giveC.givesD.givingA.sadB.angryC.happyD.worriedA.acceptedB.refusedC.tookD.broughtA.badB.goodC.lazyD.shyA.honestB.cleverC.strongD.kind七、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）AWelcometotheCityZoo!Therearemanykindsofanimalsinthezoo.Let'sseethepandasfirst.PandasarefromChina.Theyareverycute.Theylikeeatingbamboo.Therearetwopandasinthezoo,amotherpandaandababypanda.Themotherpandaisthreeyearsold.Thebabypandaisonlysixmonthsold.Next,let'sseethegiraffes.Giraffesareverytall.Theyhavelongnecks.Theylikeeatingleavesfromtalltrees.Therearethreegiraffesinthezoo.TheyarefromAfrica.Then,let'sseetheelephants.Elephantsareverybig.Theyhavelongnoses.Theycanhelppeopledomanythings.Therearetwoelephantsinthezoo.TheyarefromAsia.Finally,let'sseethemonkeys.Monkeysareveryclever.Theylikejumpingandclimbingtrees.Therearemanymonkeysinthezoo.TheyarefromSouthAmerica.Wherearethepandasfrom?A.China.B.Africa.C.Asia.D.SouthAmerica.Howoldisthebabypanda?A.Threeyearsold.B.Sixmonthsold.C.Twoyearsold.D.Oneyearold.Whatdogiraffeslikeeating?A.Bamboo.B.Leavesfromtalltrees.C.Grass.D.Fruit.Howmanyelephantsarethereinthezoo?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.Wherearethemonkeysfrom?A.China.B.Africa.C.Asia.D.SouthAmerica.BLastsummer,IwenttoBeijingwithmyparents.Wewenttherebyplane.Ittookusabouttwohourstogetthere.First,wevisitedtheGreatWall.Itisverylongandgreat.Wetookmanyphotosthere.Then,wevisitedthePalaceMuseum.Therearemanyoldbuildingsinit.WelearnedalotaboutChinesehistory.Next,wevisitedtheSummerPalace.Itisverybeautiful.Wewentboatingonthelake.Finally,wewenttoWangfujingStreet.Weboughtmanythingsthere,likeclothes,foodandsouvenirs.WestayedinBeijingforfivedays.Wehadagreattime.IhopeIcangothereagain.HowdidthewritergotoBeijing?A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bybus.D.Bycar.HowlongdidittakethemtogettoBeijing?A.Aboutonehour.B.Abouttwohours.C.Aboutthreehours.D.Aboutfourhours.Whichplacedidtheyvisitfirst?A.TheGreatWall.B.ThePalaceMuseum.C.TheSummerPalace.D.WangfujingStreet.WhatdidtheydointheSummerPalace?A.Tookphotos.B.LearnedaboutChinesehistory.C.Wentboating.D.Boughtthings.HowlongdidtheystayinBeijing?A.Forthreedays.B.Forfourdays.C.Forfivedays.D.Forsixdays.CComputersareveryimportantinourlifenow.Wecanusecomputerstodomanythings.Forexample,wecanusecomputerstostudy.WecanlookupinformationontheInternet.Wecanalsoreade-books.Wecanusecomputerstowork.Manypeopleusecomputerstowritereports,makeplansandsendemails.Wecanusecomputerstohavefun.Wecanplaygames,watchmoviesandlistentomusiconcomputers.Butcomputersalsohavesomedisadvantages.Forexample,ifwespendtoomuchtimeoncomputers,itisbadforoureyes.Itisalsobadforourhealth.Somepeoplemaybecomeaddictedtocomputersanddon'twanttodootherthings.Soweshouldusecomputersproperly.Weshouldnotspendtoomuchtimeonthem.Weshouldusethemtohelpusstudyandwork,notjusttoplay.Whatcanweusecomputerstodo?A.Study.B.Work.C.Havefun.D.Alloftheabove.Whatisthedisadvantageofcomputers?A.Itisbadforoureyes.B.Itisbadforourhealth.C.Somepeoplemaybecomeaddictedtothem.D.Alloftheabove.Whatshouldwedo?A.Usecomputersproperly.B.Spendtoomuchtimeoncomputers.C.Usecomputersonlytoplay.D.Don'tusecomputers.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Computersareveryimportantinourlife.B.WecanlookupinformationontheInternet.C.Computershavenodisadvantages.D.Weshouldusecomputerstohelpusstudyandwork.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.A.theimportanceofcomputersB.thedisadvantagesofcomputersC.howtousecomputersproperlyD.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofcomputersandhowtousethemproperly八、词汇运用。（每小题1分，共10分）A.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。Iusuallygetupat6:30inthem______.Myfavorites______isEnglish.It'sveryhotins______.Ilikereadingb______.Myfatherisad______.Heworksinahospital.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。I______(go)totheparkyesterday.She______(read)abooknow.We______(have)atestnextweek.Theboyis______(tall)thanhissister.Ilike______(swim)insummer.九、句型转换。（每小题1分，共5分）Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.(改为同义句)Iusually__________________toschool.Hehaslunchat12:00.(对划线部分提问)____________doeshehavelunch?Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.(改为否定句)I______finishedmyhomework______.Thebookisveryinteresting.(改为感叹句)____________interestingbookitis!Hesaid,"IwillgotoBeijingtomorrow."(改为间接引语)Hesaidth