2026年八年级英语下学期期末测试卷三

2026年八年级英语下学期期末测试卷三听力部分（20分）一、听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）A.图片展示学生在图书馆阅读B.图片展示学生在实验室做实验C.图片展示学生在操场跑步A.图片展示医生给病人看病B.图片展示老师在上课C.图片展示厨师在做饭A.图片展示一家人在看电视B.图片展示一家人在野餐C.图片展示一家人在做家务A.图片展示猫在爬树B.图片展示狗在追球C.图片展示鸟在唱歌A.图片展示下雨的街道B.图片展示下雪的公园C.图片展示晴朗的海滩二、听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.A.Math.B.English.C.Chinese.A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.A.Abook.B.Apen.C.Abag.A.Tom.B.Lily.C.Lucy.三、听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）Wheredoesthespeakerlive?A.Inacity.B.Inatown.C.Inavillage.Whatdoesthespeaker'sfatherdo?A.Afarmer.B.Aworker.C.Ateacher.Howmanypeoplearethereinthespeaker'sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.Whatdoesthespeakerlikedoinginhisfreetime?A.Readingbooks.B.Playingfootball.C.WatchingTV.Whatisthespeaker'sfavoritesubject?A.Math.B.English.C.Science.四、听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。（5分）NameHobbyDreamJobAlice16.______17.______BobPlayingbasketball18.______Cindy19.______AwriterDavid20.______Apilot笔试部分（80分）五、单项选择。（15分）—______doyougotothecinema?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.HowfarI______abookwhenthetelephonerang.A.readB.amreadingC.wasreadingD.haveread—Wouldyoulike______coffee?—Yes,please.A.someB.anyC.aD.anThebook______byLuXunisverypopular.A.writeB.wroteC.writtenD.writing—I'msorryI'mlate.—______.A.That'srightB.You'rewelcomeC.Itdoesn'tmatterD.AllrightHeis______tired______hecan'twalkanymore.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—About1million.A.WhatB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.WhichI______theGreatWalltwice.A.havebeentoB.havegonetoC.wenttoD.gotoIfit______tomorrow,wewillstayathome.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.rained—Couldyoutellme______?—Sure.Gostraightandturnleft.A.whereisthebankB.wherethebankisC.howcanIgettothebankD.howIcangettothebankThegirl______redismysister.A.inB.onC.atD.with—______beautifuldressitis!—Thankyou.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.HowI______myhomeworkyet.A.don'tfinishB.didn'tfinishC.haven'tfinishedD.won'tfinishYoushould______yourhandsbeforemeals.A.washB.washesC.washingD.towash—IthinkEnglishisveryimportant.—______.A.Idon'tthinksoB.IagreewithyouC.That'sallrightD.You'rewelcome六、完形填空。（10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Oneday,aboyfoundacocoon（茧）ofabutterflyandbroughtithome.Afewdayslater,theboysawasmall36inthecocoon.Hesatandwatchedforseveralhoursasabutterflystruggledtomake37bodythroughthatlittlehole.Suddenlyitstopped.Theboydecidedtohelpthebutterfly,sohetookapairofscissorsandcutthehole38.Thebutterflycameouteasily.Butitlookedalittledifferent.Ithadaweakbodyandsmall,thin39.Thebutterflydidn'tstarttofly.Infact,itcouldneverfly.Theboyactedwith40buthedidn'tunderstandwhy.Thestrugglewas41forthebutterflytogetthroughthetinyhole.Itwasawayforthefluid（液体）fromthebodytobeforcedintothewingssothatitwouldbereadyforflyingonceitgotoutofthecocoon.Sometimesstrugglesareexactlywhatweneedinourlives.Ifwewereallowedtogothroughourlifewithoutanydifficulties,itwouldweakenus.Wewouldnotbeas42aswecouldhavebeen.Wecouldneverfly.Inourlives,painandsufferingarethekeystoallwindows,andsometimeseven43growth.Withoutit,there'snowayoflife.Wecan'tavoid44orproblems.So,nexttimeyouare45aproblemordifficulty,rememberthebutterfly.Strugglealittle—thenfly!A.holeB.wormC.tailD.snakeA.itB.it'sC.itselfD.itsA.smallerB.biggerC.shorterD.longerA.wingsB.feetC.eyesD.headA.successB.excitementC.kindnessD.humorA.easyB.necessaryC.difficultD.interestingA.strongB.happyC.sadD.weakA.repeatsB.recommendsC.requiresD.representsA.happinessB.difficultiesC.pleasureD.hopeA.servedwithB.growingintoC.bringinginD.facedwith七、阅读理解。（30分）A阅读下面短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。Doyouknowabouttheflu?Thefluusuallyspreadsquickly.Inwinter,lotsofpeoplemaygettheflu.Ifyougetsick,doyouknowwhattodo?Herearesometips.Drinkenoughwater.Waterisgoodforyourbodywhenyougettheflu.Getplentyofsleep.Ifyoucan'tsleep,youcanlistentomusic,watchamovieorreadabooktorelaxyourself.Ifyoufeelserious,askyourparentstotakeyoutoseeadoctor.Butdon'ttakeanymedicineuntilyouseeadoctor.Washyourhandsoften!Youcertainlydon'twanttospreadtheflutoanyoneelse.Also,don'tsharecupsandeatingutensils（餐具）,likeforks,withotherpeople.Mostpeoplewillgetbetterwithoutseeingadoctor,butitwilltakethemaboutaweektogetwell.Ifyouhaveahightemperatureformorethanafewdays,callyourdoctoratonce.Thefluhardlyspreadsquickly.Youshoulddrinkenoughwaterwhenyougettheflu.Ifyougettheflu,youshouldtakemedicineatonce.Youshouldn'tshareforkswithothersifyougettheflu.Itwilltakepeopleaboutamonthtogetwelliftheydon'tseeadoctor.B阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案。Therearemanykindsoffoodintheworld.Scientistslearnalotaboutthem.Theysaythattherearesomekindsoffoodpeoplemusteateveryday.Forexample,peoplemusteatsomegreenandyellowvegetables.Weshouldn'teattoomuchmeat.Peoplealsoneedtoeatsomefruits,breadandrice.Ofcourseourbodiesneedsomewaterandmilk.Scientistssaypeopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplaceseatdifferentkindsoffood.Theycookfoodindifferentways.Differentpeopleeatatdifferenttimes.Inoneplace,peopleeatonceortwiceaday.Butinanotherplace,peopleeatthreeorfourtimes.Thescientistssaywhentoeatandhowmanytimestoeatarenotimportant.Whatweeatisthemostimportantthing.Nowadays,theworldfacestwoproblems.Peopleinsomeplaces,forexample,inAfrica,arenotfull.Manypeopleareeatingjunkfood.It'sbadforpeople'shealth.Soit'sourdutytomakeeveryonefullandmakeeveryonehealthy.______knowaboutfoodmostaccordingtothepassage.A.FarmersB.CooksC.ScientistsD.CustomersScientiststhinkthemostimportantthingaboutfoodis______.A.howtocookB.whentoeatC.whattoeatD.howoftentoeatWhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Everyday,weshouldeatsomevegetables.B.Allthepeopleintheworldhaveenoughfoodtoeat.C.Manypeopleareeatingunhealthyfood.D.Everyoneisneededtohelpsolvethetwoproblems.______isnotgoodforourhealth.A.MeatB.BreadC.MilkD.JunkfoodWemayreadthispassagein______.A.aletterB.astoryC.anewspaperD.ahealthmagazineC阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案。Ayoungmanwaswalkingthroughasupermarkettopickupafewthingswhenhenoticedanoldladyfollowinghimaround.Thinkingnothingofit,heignoredherandcontinuedon.Finally,hewenttothecheckoutline,butshegotinfrontofhim."Pardonme,"shesaid,"I'msorryifmystaringatyouhasmadeyoufeeluncomfortable.It'sjustthatyoulookjustlikemyson,whojustdiedrecently.""I'mverysorry,"repliedtheyoungman,"IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?""Yes,"shesaid,"AsI'mleaving,canyousay'Goodbye,Mom'?Itwouldmakemefeelsomuchbetter.""Sure,"answeredtheyoungman.Astheoldladywasleaving,hecalledout,"Goodbye,Mom!"Ashesteppeduptothecheckoutcounter,hesawthathistotalwas$127.50."Howcanthatbe?"heasked,"Ionlyboughtafewthings!""Yourmothersaidthatyouwouldpayforher,"saidtheclerk.Theyoungmanwenttothesupermarketto______.A.buysomethingB.meethisfriendC.seehismotherD.workthereTheoldladyfollowedtheyoungmanbecause______.A.shewantedtostealsomethingB.shethoughthewashersonC.shewantedhimtopayforherD.shewantedtotalktohimTheyoungmanwas______whentheoldladyaskedhimtosay"Goodbye,Mom".A.happyB.sadC.surprisedD.angryThetotaloftheyoungman'sthingswas______.A.$127.50B.lessthan$127.50C.morethan$127.50D.$0Fromthestory,weknowthattheoldladywas______.A.kindB.poorC.cleverD.sadD阅读下面短文，回答问题。Doyouknowthatyouarenotoutgoingenough?Doyouwantmorefriends,butareyoutooshy?Readthefollowingrules.Theywillhelpyou.Feelcomfortable.Alwaysbeclean.Shower,brushyourteeth,andtrytolooknice.Dressinclothesthatmakeyoufeelgoodandcomfortable.Thosemakeyoufeelmoreconfident.Smilemoreoften.Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.Itwillgetthemtothinkthatyouarefriendly.Thenthey'lltalktoyoumoreeveniftheydon'tknowyou.Justtalk.Somepeopleworryabouttalkingbecausetheythink,"WhatamIgoingtotalkaboutwiththatperson?"Outgoingpeopledon'teventhinkaboutit.Theyjustgouptopeopleandsaywhattheythink.Listentopeople.Youcan'tjusttalk.Peoplewillthinkthatyou'reself-centered.Youhavetolistentoothersandgiveyouropinions.Letthemknowyoucare.Readthenews!Don'tjuststayathomeanddonothing.Surfthenetfornewsandinformation,andtalkaboutitwhenyou'rewithfriends.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttomakemorefriends?Howcanyoumakepeoplethinkyouarefriendly?Whatdooutgoingpeopleusuallydowhentheytalktoothers?Whydoyouneedtolistentopeople?Whatcanyoudotogetmoretopicstotalkabout?八、词汇运用。（10分）A.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。（5分）Myfavorites______isEnglish.Iusuallygotobedatteno'clockinthee______.Myfatherisad______.Heworksinahospital.Ilikeplayingbasketballbecauseit'sverye______.Pleaset______offthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分）I______(go)totheparkyesterday.She______(read)abooknow.Mymother______(cook)dinnereveryday.We______(see)amovietomorrow.Theboy______(play)footballwhenIsawhim.九、句型转换。（5分）Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.（改为否定句）I______finishedmyhomework______.HewillgotoBeijingtomorrow.（改为一般疑问句）______he______toBeijingtomorrow?Thebookisonthedesk.（对划线部分提问）____________thebook?Sheisateacher.（改为复数句）____________teachers.Herunsfast.（改为感叹句）____________heruns!十、书面表达。（10分）请以"MyFavoriteHobby"为题，写一篇短文。内容包括：你最喜欢的爱好是什么；你是如何开始这个爱好的；这个爱好给你带来了什么好处。要求：语句通顺，语法正确，不少于80词。参考答案听力部分1-5：ABBCA6-10：BACAB11-15：CABAC16.Drawingpictures17.Anartist18.Abasketballplayer19.Readingbooks20.Collectingmodelplanes笔试部分五、单项选择21-25：BCACC26-30：AAABD31-35：AACAB六、完形填空36-40：ADBAC41-45：BADBD七、阅读理解46-50：FTFTF51-55：CCBDD56-60：ACCBC61.Readthefollo