小学英语阅读理解重难点解析试题

小学英语阅读理解重难点解析试题考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthemainideaofthestory"TheLittleRedHen"?A.Thelittleredhenisverylazy.B.Thelittleredhenworkshardbyherself.C.Thelittleredheninvitesherfriendstohelpher.D.Thelittleredhenisthemostbeautifulanimalinthefarm.2.Inthestory"TheThreeLittlePigs,"whobuildsthestrongesthouse?A.Thepigwhousesstraw.B.Thepigwhousessticks.C.Thepigwhousesbricks.D.Thepigwhodoesnotbuildahouse.3.Whatdoestheword"happy"meaninthesentence"Thechildrenareveryhappy"?A.SadB.AngryC.ExcitedD.Tired4.Inthestory"Cinderella,"whatdoesCinderellausetogototheball?A.AcarB.AboatC.AmagicpumpkinD.Aplane5.Whatisthemeaningofthesentence"Thecatissleepingonthemat"?A.Thecatiseatingthemat.B.Thecatisplayingwiththemat.C.Thecatisrestingonthemat.D.Thecatisrunningonthemat.6.Inthestory"TheUglyDuckling,"whatdoestheducklingbecomeintheend?A.AbirdB.AcatC.AswanD.Afish7.Whatdoestheword"big"meaninthesentence"Theelephantisbig"?A.SmallB.MediumC.LargeD.Tall8.Inthestory"SnowWhite,"whatdoesSnowWhiteeatthatmakesherfallasleep?A.AnappleB.AcakeC.AsandwichD.Apizza9.Whatisthemeaningofthesentence"Thedogisbarking"?A.Thedogissleeping.B.Thedogiseating.C.Thedogismakingasound.D.Thedogisrunning.10.Inthestory"TheLionandtheMouse,"whatdoesthemousedotohelpthelion?A.Themouserunsaway.B.Themousehelpsthelioncatchfood.C.Themousebitesthelion.D.Themousetiesthelion'slegs.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thelittleredhen_______bread.2.Thethreelittlepigsbuilttheirhouseswith_______and_______.3.Cinderellawenttotheballina_______carriage.4.Thecatissleepingonthe_______.5.Theuglyducklingwas_______atfirst.6.Theelephantis_______thanthemouse.7.SnowWhiteateapoisoned_______.8.Thedogis_______now.9.Thelionwastrappedbyanet,andthemouse_______himfree.10.Thechildrenare_______becauseitistheirbirthday.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thelittleredhenislazyanddoesnotwanttowork.(×)2.Thethreelittlepigsallliveinbrickhouses.(×)3.Cinderellalovesherstepmotherandsisters.(×)4.Thecatisplayingwithaballonthemat.(×)5.Theuglyducklingbecomesaswanbecauseofhisfriends.(×)6.Theelephantissmallandcute.(×)7.SnowWhiteisakindandbeautifulprincess.(√)8.Thedogissleepinginthebed.(×)9.Themousehelpsthelionbecauseheisgrateful.(√)10.Thechildrenaresadbecauseitistheirbirthday.(×)四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，总分12分）1.Whatdoesthestory"TheLittleRedHen"teachusabouthardwork?2.Describethehousethatthethirdlittlepigbuilds.3.WhydoesCinderellagototheball?五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，总分18分）1.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions:"Thelittleredhenfoundsomewheat.Shesaid,'Whowillhelpmeplantthiswheat?'Thecatsaid,'No,Iamsleeping.'Theducksaid,'No,Iamswimming.'Thelittleredhenwassad.Sheplantedthewheatbyherself.Later,thewheatgrew,andshemadebread.Shesharedthebreadwithherfriends,buttheydidnotwanttohelpherbefore."(1)Whohelpedthelittleredhenplantthewheat?(2)Whydidthecatandtheducknothelpthelittleredhen?(3)Whatdidthelittleredhendowiththebreadshemade?2.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions:"Cinderellawasakindgirl.Herstepmotherandsistersweremeantoher.Oneday,afairygodmotherappeared.ShegaveCinderellaamagicwandandabeautifuldress.Cinderellawenttotheball,butatmidnight,shehadtoleavebecausethedressturnedbackintorags.TheprincefellinlovewithCinderellaandfoundherwithaglassslipper.Theygotmarriedandlivedhappilyeverafter."(1)WhohelpedCinderellagototheball?(2)WhathappenedtoCinderellaatmidnight?(3)HowdidtheprincefindCinderella?【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：故事讲述小红鸡自己努力工作，没有邀请朋友帮忙。2.C解析：第三只小猪用砖头盖了最坚固的房子。3.C解析："happy"意为开心、兴奋。4.C解析：灰姑娘用魔法南瓜去参加舞会。5.C解析："sleepingonthemat"意为在垫子上睡觉。6.C解析：丑小鸭最后变成了一只天鹅。7.C解析："big"意为大的。8.A解析：白雪公主吃了毒苹果睡着了。9.C解析："barking"意为吠叫。10.B解析：老鼠帮助狮子抓住了食物。二、填空题1.made2.straw,sticks3.magic4.mat5.ugly6.bigger7.apple8.sleeping9.freed10.happy三、判断题1.×解析：小红鸡努力工作，没有懒惰。2.×解析：只有第三只小猪住在砖房里。3.×解析：灰姑娘不喜欢她的继母和姐姐。4.×解析：猫在垫子上睡觉，没有玩球。5.×解析：丑小鸭变成天鹅是因为他本身是天鹅。6.×解析：大象很大，不是小可爱。7.√解析：白雪公主善良美丽。8.×解析：狗在地板上睡觉，不在床上。9.√解析：老鼠帮助狮子是因为感激。10.×解析：生日是快乐的，不是悲伤的。四、简答题1.解析：故事告诉我们努力工作的重要性，只有自己努力，才能得到回报，并分享给他人。2.解析：第三只小猪用砖头盖了坚固的房子，可以抵御大灰狼的攻击。3.解析：灰姑娘因为得到了魔法帮助，可以去参加王子举办的舞会。五、应用题1.(1)Noonehelpedher.解析：猫和鸭子都不愿意帮忙。(2)Thecatwassleeping,andth