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1江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语(三)》时间:90分钟学习中心(教学点)批次:层次:专业:学号:身份证号:姓名:得分:第一部分:词汇与结构(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 此部分共有10个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。1.Thesegamesallowgamersto_____________witheachotherandplaywithoragainstothereract B.influence C.fight D.meet2.Thesetypesofmediaofteninvolvethe____________andsharingofcontent(writing,pictures,andvideo)thatpeoplemakethemselves,mostlythroughtheInternet.A.creative B.creating C.creation D.creativity3.SocialMediaisabouthowyouuseitto_____________yourrelationshipswithotherpeopleinreallife.A.find B.enhance C.build D.make4.Wetendtoget___________bytheirnumbersgame,thinkingofmoreupdates,morefriends,morefollowers,morelinks,morephotos,moreeverything.A.information B.distracted C.absorbing D.excitement5.AccordingtoWikipedia,socialmediahasbeendefinedtobe“agroupofInternet-based__________________.A.facilities B.applications C.systems D.principles6.So,socialmediaisjustanyInternet_________thatcanbeusedtoshareinformationwithothers.A.tool B.way C.medium D.trick7.Orderingfoodonlinemightbe_________andfaster,butit’snotgreatforourhealth.A.useful B.new C.convenient D.waste8.Sowhydoweorderwithmorereckless__________whenwe'reusingoursmartphonesandlaptops?A.food B.drinks C.snacks D.abandon9.Unlikedesktops,smartphonesandtabletsofferlimitedspaceandmay________toacustomerbeinglessthoroughaboutexploringthemenu.A.explain B.tell C.contribute D.cause10.Mostofthejunkfoodsare__________andeasytosnackonfoods,whiletheyhitthebottomlowwiththeirnutritionalfactor.A.delicious B.helpful C.useful D.nutritious第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)Passage1TheiMOVEdatabase(数据库)informationplatformforpersonsinterestedinjobopportunitiesofferedbyGermancompanies.Theinformationcanbeobtainedinsevenlanguages:German,English,French,Spanish,Chinese,RussianandArabic.
AllprogramsintheareaofprofessionaltrainingarecarriedoutbyGermantrainingproviders.Alltheseprogramshaveaclearcontenttomeetyourspecialneeds.
ProgramswhichtakeplaceinGermanyarecarriedoutinEnglish.ManyoftheGermantrainingprovidershavestartedtheirtrainingactivitiestowardstheinternationalmarket.Therefore,theyalsooffercoursesabroad.ThesecoursesaretaughtinEnglishorthelanguageofthetargetcountry.Providerswillbegladtosupplyyouwithadditionalinformationonthesecourses.Youcancontacttheproviderdirectlytofindoutmoreaboutaprogramandthetrainingprovider.
Toguaranteehighstandardsinthedatabase,iMOVEhasdevelopedqualitystandardsfortrainingprovidersandtheirservices.AllofthetrainingfacilitiesintheiMOVEdatabasehavetofollowthesequalitycriteria(标准).AlltrainingproviderswhopublishtheirinternationaltrainingprogramsintheiMOVEdatabasehaverecognizedourGeneralTermsandConditions.
11.TheiMOVEdatabaseisintendedforpersonswho________.
A)seekajobasalanguagetranslator
B)areinterestedintheGermanlanguage
C)wanttobeemployedbyGermancompanies
D)wishtoworkforprofessionaltrainingproviders
12.TheiMOVEprogramsarecarriedoutby________.
A)languagetrainingcenters
B)Germantrainingproviders
C)specialservicedevelopers
D)overseasemploymentadvisers
13.heldinGermanyaretaughtin_________.
A)German
B)English
C)French
D)Chinese
14.WhichofthefollowingmeasureshasiMOVEtakentoguaranteeitshighstandards?
A)Offeringdifferentlanguagecourses.
B)Providingmoderntrainingfacilities.
C)Startingtrainingcoursesoverseas.
D)Developingqualitystandards.
15.Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.
A)advertisetheiMOVEdatabase
B)makeGermancompaniesmorepopular
C)hireoverseasemployeestoworkinGermany
D)encouragepeopletolearnmoreforeignlanguages
Passage2
Anebook(alsoreferredtoasanelectronicbook,eBook,ore-book)isadigitalversion(版本)ofaprintbookthatyoudownloadandread.Butifyouwanttoreadanebook,youmusthaveanEbookReader,whichisakindoffreesoftwareusedbyyourcomputer.MakesureyouhaveinstalledtheappropriateReaderbeforeyoudownloadyourebookfromtheInternet.Thesoftwareallowsyoutoturnthewordsonthescreenintothesizeyoulike.Italsohelpsyouturnpagesandchangeyourviewingoptions(计算机屏幕上的阅读选择).Ebooksareafunalternativetoregularbooks.Youcandownloadthemtoanycomputersandcreateyourownlibraryofhundredsoftitles.Ifyouloadthemontoyourportablecomputer,youcantakethemwithyouwhenyoutravel.Someebooksareeveninteractive!Bestofall,whenyouorderanebook,thereisnowaitingandnoshippingcharges.Theamountoftimeittakestodownloadyourebookdependsonthespeedofyourconnectionandthesizeofyourebook.
16.Fromthispassage,welearnthatanebook___________.
A)canbefoundinanylibrary
B)canbereaddirectlyfromtheInternet
C)canbereadbyanyonewhohasacomputer
D)canbereadwhenspecialsoftwareisinstalled
17.TheEbookReaderisusedfor___________.
A)readinganebookyou’vedownloaded
B)turningaprintbookintoadigitalversion
C)downloadinganebookfromtheInternet
D)copyinganebookontoaportablecomputer
18.Fromthispassage,wecanlearnthat______________.
A)youcanreadanebookonalaptopwhenyoutravel
B)youCanorderanebookusingtheEbookReader
C)theebooksorderedhavetobeshippedtoyou
D)ittakesalotoftroublereadinganebook
19.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A)Anebookisorderedinprintbookis.
B)Thesizeofthewordsinanebookcannotbechanged.
C)Thedownloadingtimeisdecidedbytheebook’ssize.
D)Thereislessfunreadinganebookthanaprintbook.
20.Thepassageismainlyabout_______________.
A)abetterwaytodownloadanEbook
B)anewkindofbook—theEbooks
C)thenewversionofEbooks
D)thefunofreadingEbooksPassage3Languagesareremarkablycomplexandwonderfullycomplicatedorgansofculture.Theycontainthequickestandthemostefficientmeansofcommunicatingwithintheirrespectiveculture.Tolearnaforeignlanguageistolearnanotherculture.Inthewordsofapoetandphilosopher,"Asmanylanguagesasonespeaks,somanylivesonelives."Acultureanditslanguageareasnecessaryasbrainandbody;whileoneisapartoftheother,neithercanfunctionwithouttheother.Inlearningaforeignlanguage,thebestbeginningwouldbestartingwiththenon-languageelementsofthelanguage:itsgestures,itsbodylanguage,etc.EyecontactisextremelyimportantinEnglish.Directeyecontactleadstounderstanding,or,astheEnglishsayinggoes,seeingeye-to-eye.Wecanneverseeeye-to-eyewithanativespeakerofEnglishuntilwehavelearnedtolookdirectlyintohiseyes.21.ThebesttitleforthispassageisLanguageandCulture.A:TB:F22.Accordingtothispassage,theonlywaytolearnaforeignlanguageistobeginbylearningitsbodylanguage.A:TB:F23.Accordingtothispassage,gesturesarepicturesinalanguage.A:TB:F24.Tolearnaforeignlanguageistolearnanotherculture.A:TB:F25.Directeyecontactleadstounderstandinginallcultures.A:TB:F第三部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatisthemostimportantpartofthebody.ThroughtheyearsIwould_26___thecorrectanswer.WhenIwasyounger,Ithought_27___wasveryimportanttousashumans,soIsaid,“Myears,Mummy.”Shesaid,“No.Manypeopleare_28_____.ButyoukeepthinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagainsoon.Severalyearspassedbeforesheaskedmeagain.Sincemakingmyfirst_29____,Ihadoftenthoughtoverthequestion.SothistimeItoldher,“Mummy,itmustbeoureyes.”Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Youare_30____fast,buttheanswerisnotcorrectbecausetherearemanypeoplewhoareblind.”___31____theyears,motheraskedmeacouplemore_32_____andalwaysherresponsetomyanswerswas,“No,butyouaregetting_33____everyyear,mychild.”Thenlastyear,myGrandpa_34_____.Everybodywasheart-broken.Everybodywascrying.Mymumlookedatmewhenitwasour_35____tosayourfinalgood-byetoGrandpa.Sheaskedme,“Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet,mydear?”Iwas__36____whenshewasaskingmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasa_37____betweenherandme.Shesawthe_38____onmyfaceandtoldme,“Thisquestionisveryimportant.Itshowthatyouhavereally_39___yourlife.”Isawhereyeswellupwithtears.Shesaid,“Mydear,themostimportantbodypartisyour__40____.”Iasked,“Isitbecausetheyholdupyourhead?”Shereplied,“No,itis_41____onthemacryingfriendorlovedonecanresttheirhead.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenough_42____andfriendsthatyouwillhaveashouldertocry__43____whenyouneedit”ThenandthereIunderstoodthemostimportantbodypartisnota__44___one.Itissympathetictothepainof__45____.26.A.noticeBbelieveinCdoubtDguessat27.A.loveBhealthCsoundDsight28.A.blindBdeafCinvisibleD.thoughtful29.A.discoveryBdecisionCattemptD.suggestion30.A.learningB.thinkingC.growingD.changing31.A.BeforeB.TillC.BeyondD.Over32.A.waysBthingsCquestionsD.times33.A.strongerB.tallerCsmarterD.nicer34.A.leftBgotillC.diedDgotwounded35.A.dutyB.turnC.pityDchance36.A.shockedBsatisfiedCinterestedDexcited37.AgameBtestCmatchDsecret38.A.worryBpuzzlementCregretDpain39.A.enjoyedBfoundCdislikedDlived40.A.shouldersBfeetChandsDhair41.AhowBbecauseCwhyDwhether42.A.respectBfavour
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