英语语法与词汇运用能力提升试卷试题

英语语法与词汇运用能力提升试卷试题考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.WhichofthefollowingwordsisanirregularverbinEnglish?A.WalkB.RunC.SingD.Jump2.Thesentence"Sheisreadingabook"isinwhichtense?A.PresentcontinuousB.PastsimpleC.PresentperfectD.Futuretense3.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"forthethirdpersonsingularinthepresentsimpletense?A.AmB.IsC.AreD.Was4.Whichprepositionisusedtoindicatetime?A.UnderB.OnC.InD.At5.Theoppositeof"happy"is:A.SadB.AngryC.ExcitedD.Lonely6.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordmeaning"asmallamountofsomething"?A.LittleB.AlittleC.LittlebitD.Alittlebit7.Inthesentence"Thecatsatonthemat,"whatisthefunctionof"on"?A.SubjectB.VerbC.AdverbD.Preposition8.Theword"beautiful"isanexampleof:A.AdjectiveB.NounC.VerbD.Adverb9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthearticle"the"?A.ThebookB.AbookC.BooksD.Book10.Thesentence"Ihaveeatenbreakfast"isinwhichtense?A.PresentsimpleB.PastsimpleC.PresentcontinuousD.Presentperfect二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theoppositeof"hot"is______.2.Theverb"togo"inthethirdpersonsingularpresenttenseis______.3.Theprepositionusedtoindicatepossessionis______.4.Thewordmeaning"very"is______.5.Thepasttenseof"toeat"is______.6.Thecorrectformof"I"inthepresentsimpletensewith"go"is______.7.Thewordmeaning"many"is______.8.Theconjunctionusedtoconnecttwosentencesis______.9.Thepastparticipleof"towrite"is______.10.Thewordmeaning"because"is______.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thesentence"Shegoestoschooleveryday"isinthepresentsimpletense.(True/False)2.Theword"quickly"isanadverb.(True/False)3.Thearticle"a"isusedbeforesingularcountablenouns.(True/False)4.Thepasttenseof"tobe"forallsubjectsis"was."(True/False)5.Theword"too"means"also."(True/False)6.Thepreposition"with"isusedtoindicatetime.(True/False)7.Thesentence"Theyareplayingfootball"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.(True/False)8.Theword"beautiful"isanadjective.(True/False)9.Thepastparticipleof"togo"is"gone."(True/False)10.Theconjunction"and"isusedtoconnecttwoclauses.(True/False)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"a"and"an."2.Whatisthefunctionofaprepositioninasentence?3.Describethestructureofasimplesentence.4.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepastsimpletense:"Sheissingingasong."2.Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingsentence:"Hegotothestoreyesterday."3.Usethecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"tocompletethesentence:"I______(be)tiredtoday."4.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatepreposition:"Thebookis______thetable."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.D)Jump(Jumpisanirregularverb;walk,run,andsingareregularverbs.)2.A)Presentcontinuous3.B)Is4.C)In5.A)Sad6.D)Alittlebit7.D)Preposition8.A)Adjective9.A)Thebook10.D)Presentperfect二、填空题1.Cold2.goes3.of4.very5.ate6.go7.many8.and9.written10.because三、判断题1.True2.True3.True4.False(Thepasttenseof"tobe"forI/we/you/theyis"were";forhe/she/itis"was.")5.False("Too"means"also,"while"very"means"very.")6.False("With"isusedtoindicateaccompaniment,nottime.)7.True8.True9.True10.True四、简答题1."A"isusedbeforesingularcountablenounsthatbeginwithaconsonantsound(e.g.,"acat"),while"an"isusedbeforesingularcountablenounsthatbeginwithavowelsound(e.g.,"anapple").2.Aprepositionshowstherelationshipbetweenanounorpronounandotherwordsinthesentence(e.g.,"onthetable,""inthemorning").3.Asimplesentencehasonesubjectandonepredicate,expressingacompletethought(e.g.,"Thecatsleeps.")4.Thepasttenseofregularverbsisformedbyadding"-ed"tothebaseform(e.g.,"walk"becomes"walked").五、应用题1."Shesangasongyesterday."2."Hewenttothestoreyesterday."3."Iamtiredtoday."4."Thebookisonthetable."【解析】1.Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeco