2026年初中英语竞赛词汇积累考试

2026年初中英语竞赛词汇积累考试考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theword"breeze"inthesentence"Agentlebreezeblewthroughthetrees"mainlymeans:A.windB.stormC.rainD.snow2.Whatdoestheprefix"un-"in"unhappy"indicate?A.increaseB.oppositeC.changeD.repeat3.Theoppositeof"heavy"inthecontextof"Theboxistooheavyformetolift"is:A.lightB.bigC.smallD.soft4.Theword"interest"in"Hetookgreatinterestinscience"means:A.moneyB.curiosityC.problemD.difficulty5.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"theverbtenseis:A.pasttenseB.presentcontinuousC.futuretenseD.pastcontinuous6.Theword"famous"in"Beijingisafamouscity"describes:A.sizeB.qualityC.reputationD.color7.Theword"quickly"in"Herunsquickly"modifies:A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverb8.Theword"library"refersto:A.aplaceB.apersonC.ananimalD.anobject9.Theword"important"in"Itisimportanttostudyhard"expresses:A.necessityB.possibilityC.preferenceD.permission10.Theword"beautiful"in"Theflowerisbeautiful"describes:A.actionB.emotionC.appearanceD.sound二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theoppositeof"hot"is______.2.Theprefix"re-"in"review"means______.3.Theverb"togo"inthepresenttenseis______.4.Theoppositeof"young"is______.5.Theword"happy"in"Sheishappy"expresses______.6.Theword"quick"in"Thecarisquick"describes______.7.Theword"interest"in"Hehasalotofinterestinmusic"means______.8.Theverb"toeat"inthepasttenseis______.9.Theoppositeof"far"is______.10.Theword"library"isa______.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theword"heavy"in"Thebagisheavy"referstoweight.(正确)2.Theprefix"un-"alwaysmeans"increase."(错误)3.Theword"quickly"isanadjective.(错误)4.Theword"interest"in"Hetookinterestinthegame"meansmoney.(错误)5.Theverb"toread"inthepresentcontinuoustenseis"reading."(正确)6.Theword"famous"describesaperson'sreputation.(正确)7.Theword"important"expressesnecessity.(正确)8.Theword"beautiful"describesanemotion.(错误)9.Theword"library"isanoun.(正确)10.Theword"quick"in"Thedogisquick"modifiesaverb.(错误)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthemeaningoftheprefix"un-"withexamples.2.Describethedifferencebetween"interest"as"curiosity"and"interest"as"money."3.Howdoestheword"quick"functioninasentence?Provideanexample.4.Whyis"library"consideredanoun?Givereasons.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethesentence"Thestudentsareplayinghappily"usingadifferentadverbofmanner.2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":"She______ateacher.He______happy.We______students."3.Matchthewordswiththeirmeanings:-1.heavy:A.curiosity-2.interest:B.weight-3.quick:C.fast-4.library:D.aplacewithbooks4.Translatethesentence"ItisimportanttostudyEnglish"intoasentenceusingadifferentstructure.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A（breezemeanswind）2.B（un-meansopposite）3.A（heavymeansweight,lightisitsopposite）4.B（interestinsomethingmeanscuriosity）5.B（presentcontinuoustenseisused）6.C（famousmeansreputation）7.D（quicklymodifiesaverb）8.A（libraryisaplace）9.A（importantexpressesnecessity）10.C（beautifuldescribesappearance）二、填空题1.cold2.again3.go4.old5.emotion6.speed7.curiosity8.ate9.near10.noun三、判断题1.正确（heavyreferstoweight）2.错误（un-meansopposite）3.错误（quicklyisanadverb）4.错误（interestinsomethingmeanscuriosity）5.正确（presentcontinuoustenseis"reading"）6.正确（famousdescribesreputation）7.正确（importantexpressesnecessity）8.错误（beautifuldescribesappearance）9.正确（libraryisanoun）10.错误（quickmodifiesanoun/adjective）四、简答题1.Theprefix"un-"means"opposite."Examples:unhappy(nothappy),untidy(nottidy).2."Interest"ascuriosity:"Hehasinterestinscience"meansheenjoyslearningaboutscience."Interest"asmoney:"Thebankchargesinterestonloans"meansthebankchargesextramoney.3."Quick"modifiesaverbtodescribespeed.Example:"Therunnerisquick"