2025-2026学年广东省深圳市龙岗区九年级（上）期末英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2025-2026学年广东省深圳市龙岗区九年级（上）期末英语试卷第一部分选择题Ⅰ.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（10分）Sarahwasboredbeingten.Shewantedtobea（n）1，butitseemedtoofarawaytothinkabout.Thensherememberedherdad'sadviceforsolvingproblems："2thefacts".Soshetookoutanotebookandmadetwo3—oneforthegoodthingsaboutbeingateenager，andoneforthegoodthingsaboutbeingeleven.Fillingouttheteenagersidewaseasy.She4wrotedownthingslike"wearcoolclothes"and"cangoshoppingbymyself".Asshethoughtaboutbeingeleven，shealsofoundsome5.Shewouldbeallowedtogotoparkswithherfriendsanytimeaslongasshepromisedto6beforedark.Herparentsalsosaidthatwhensheturnedeleven，shecouldlookafterheryoungerbrotherandtheywould7her.Thatmeantshecouldearn（赚取）moneyandmake8onhowtospendit.ThatwaswhenSarahsuddenlyhadanidea：shecouldbe"eleventeen"!Shewasn'tarealteenager，butshecouldbe9bymakingmoneyandbuyingwhatshewanted.She10thatactingolderwasmoreimportantthanjustbeingolder.Herdadwasright—whenyouhaveaproblem，allyouhavetodoisweighthefacts!1.A.childB.adultC.elderD.teenager2.A.weighB.checkC.acceptD.choose3.A.examsB.tablesC.listsD.reports4.A.simplyB.quicklyC.suddenlyD.correctly5.A.secretsB.commentsC.examplesD.advantages6.A.tidyupB.comebackC.moveawayD.findout7.A.payB.trustC.thankD.praise8.A.effortsB.surveysC.decisionsD.suggestions9.A.braveB.politeC.patientD.independent10.A.hopedB.agreedC.realizedD.promisedⅡ阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（7.5分）Mascots（吉祥物）bringjoytoeveryoneandhelpcreateunforgettablememories.Herearesomepopularmascotsin2025.BinbinandNiniarethemascotsforthe2025AsianWinterGames.TheyaretwoyoungNortheastTigersfromHeilongjiang.Theirnamessymbolizethemeaningof"HarbinWelcomesYou".TheirdesignsdrawideasfromtraditionalclothtigertoysandHarbin'spaper﹣cuttingart.InChineseculture，tigersaresymbolsofpowerandcourage.Throughthetwolivelymascots，Chinashowsitsculturalconfidenceandsharesitsstoriesinafunway.The2025ChengduWorldGameshavetwocutemascots：Shubao，agiantpanda，andJinzai，amonkey.Bothofthemarelocalanimals.Theirdesignsarefullofdetails.Shubao'sinnerearsareintheshapeofChengdu'scityflower，andJinzai'sclotheshavepatternsfromtraditionalShuBrocade（锦缎）.Theirnamesaremeaningful，too."Shu"isshortforthenameofancientSichuan，and"Jin"referstoShuBrocade.Together，theyconnectChengdu'slonghistorywithmodernsports.Themascotsforthe15thNationalGamesareXiyangyangandLerongrong.Theirnamesmeanjoyandtogetherness.TheirshapeisbasedontheChinesewhitedolphin，anationalfirst﹣classprotectedanimal.Xiyangyangiswhite，thedolphin'snaturalcolor.Lerongrongispink，showingthecolorofthedolphin'sbodywhenit'sactive.Ontheirheadsarethreecoloredwaterdrops：redforGuangdong，purpleforHongKong，andgreenforMacao.Theysymbolizethatalthoughthehostplacesaredifferent，theyworktogetherandarecloselyconnected.11.Whatdothenamesof"Binbin"and"Nini"togethermean？A.Powerandcourage.B.Confidenceandfun.C.WelcometoHarbin.D.Enjoythewintergames.12.WhatarethedesignsofShubaoandJinzaibasedon？A.Modernsportsandart.B.Localflowersandculture.C.Ancientstoriesandpeople.D.Clothtoysandpaper﹣cutting.13.WhatdothewaterdropsofXiyangyangandLerongrongshow？A.Thejoyofdoingsport.B.Theneedtoprotectseaanimals.C.Thelonghistoryofsportsgames.D.Theteamspiritofthehostplaces.14.Whatdothemascotsinthetexthaveincommon？A.Theirshapesdrawideasfromanimals.B.TheyshowtraditionalChineseculture.C.Theirnamesaredifficulttoremember.D.Theyusecolorstosymbolizehostcities.15.Whereisthetextpossiblytakenfrom？A.Atravelguide.B.Asportsmagazine.C.Ahistorytextbook.D.Ascientificreport.（7.5分）IfyouhaveevercompletedaDIY（Do﹣It﹣Yourself）project，youprobablyunderstandthefeelingofsatisfactionthatcomeswithit.Thatfeelingcouldlastforaboutsevenweeks，accordingtoanewsurvey.Thesurveyinterviewedover2，000Americanadultsunder44.Itwasdonebyacompanythatmakespowertoolstounderstandpeople'sDIYhabitsandfeelings.EachpersoncompletedaroundeightDIYprojectsintheirhomeatthetimeofthesurvey.Theseprojectsincludedsimpletaskslikepaintingwallsandhangingphotos，ormorechallengingoneslikebuildingatreehouse.TheresultsshowedthatcompletingaDIYprojectimprovesaperson'sconfidenceandhappiness.Morethan80%ofpeoplesaidtherewasnothingmoresatisfyingthanfinishingaDIYprojectathomewithoutanyhelp.Moreover，youarenotonlyhelpingyourself﹣63%saidthatseeingsomeoneelsecompleteaDIYprojectencouragesthemtotrytheirown.Peoplealsosharedtheirfavoriteprojects，whichincludedthingslikebuildingabookshelf，makinga"cattree"fortheircatstoplayonandcreatingasmallgarden.TheseprojectsshowthatDIYcanbebothcreativeandenjoyable.However，notalltheDIYprojectsareeasy.Somepeoplereportedtheirconfidencewasloweredwhentryingtodosomethingtoodifficultforthem，especiallyprojectsseenontheInternetorinAIsuggestions.Overhalfsaidthatthereareseveralprojectstheywouldliketodobutdon'tyetfeelliketheyareabletodosoordon'thavetherighttools...16.HowlongcanthesatisfactionoffinishingaDIYprojectlast？A.Abouttwodays.B.Almosttwomonths.C.Nearlysevendays.D.Oversevenmonths.17.Whatdoweknowaboutthesurvey？A.Itincludedeasyanddifficulttasks.B.Itstudiedeightprojectsintotal.C.ItfocusedonDIYhabitsandtools.D.Itwasopentopeopleofallages.18.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout？A.DIYprojectsareeasytofinish.B.DIYprojectsimproverelationships.C.DIYprojectsarethemostsatisfyinghobbies.D.DIYprojectsbringpeoplejoyandconfidence.19.WhichofthefollowingisapopularDIYproject？A.B.C.D.20.Whatmaythewritertalkaboutnext？A.WhenisthebesttimetostartaDIYproject.B.Whysharingprojectsonlinecanhelpothers.C.HowpeoplecanfinishadifficultDIYproject.D.WhatmakesDIYprojectspopularandenjoyable.21．（7.5分）Haveyoueverimaginedthatanorangeorlemonpeel（果皮）couldbecomealamporachair？ThisisexactlywhatanItaliancompanycalledKrillisdoing—changingfruitpeelsintostylishandgreenfurniture.Ittakesjustafewstepstodothat.First，Krillsourcesfruitpeelsfromjuicefactories，markets，andrestaurants.Theyarethenmixedwithnaturalglue，heatedandturnedintoathinthread（线）.Finally，thisthreadissentintoaspecialmachinewhichbuildsthefurniturepiecebypiece.Krillcreatesdifferentkindsoffurnituresuchaslamps，bowls，andtables.Theywintheheartsofmanycustomersbecauseeachpiecekeepsthespecialcolorandsmellofthefruit.Forexample，anorangepeellampmightbebrightorangeandhaveapleasantsmell，whileproductsmadefrombananapeelsaredarker，softerandsmellsweet.Bymixingdifferentpeels，Krillcanachievemanycoollooksandeffects.Krill'sfurnitureisnotonlybeautifulbutalsogoodfortheplanet.Whileplasticcanpollutethesoilforcenturies，Krill'sproductsbreakdownnaturally.Also，makingnewplasticproducesalotofharmfulgases.Byusingfruitpeels，Krillavoidsthispollutionandhelpskeeptheairclean.Besidesfruitpeels，thecompanyisnowexperimentingwithotherfoodwastesuchastomatoesandgrapepeels.Ithopestofindwaystomaketheproductionfaster，cheaper，andgreener.Krill'sworkshowsusthatcreativityandsciencecanjoinhandstoprotectourplanet.Sonexttimeyouseeafruitpeel，imaginewhatitcouldbe—maybeoneday，itwillbethelamponyourdesk!（1）WheredoesKrillcomefrom？A.Asia.B.Africa.C.America.D.Europe.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sources"inParagraph2possiblymean？A.Sell.B.Collect.C.Protect.D.Produce.（3）WhatmakesKrill'sfurniturepopular？A.Itslooksandsmell.B.Itspriceandstyles.C.Itsshapeandservice.D.Itsdesignandquality.（4）HowdoesthewritershowtheadvantageofKrillinParagraph4？A.Bydoinganexperiment.B.Byusingacustomer'swords.C.Bycomparingdifferentfacts.D.Byshowingproductionsteps.（5）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.Agreensolutiontoairpollution.B.Anewwaytoturnwasteintofurniture.C.Thebadeffectsofplasticontheplanet.D.ThedevelopmentofanItaliancompany.第二节请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（10分）A.Willtheyuseitofteninthefuture？B.Youshouldtrytofindaveryspecialpresent.C.Sohowcanyoupickagifttheywilltrulylike？D.Thismakessuretheygetwhattheyreallywant.E.Anothergreatwayistostartwithwhatyoubothenjoy.F.Infact，spendingmoredoesn'talwaysmeanabettergift.Researchshowsthatabadgiftcanhurtyourrelationshipswithyourfriends.22Herearesometipstohelpyouchooseagoodpresent.Shouldyouspendalottoshowyoucare？23Peopledonotpaymuchattentiontothecostwhentheydecidewhethertheylikeagiftornot.Thegiftitselfiswhatmattersmost.Besides，agoodgiftisnotjustaboutthemomentitisopened.Giversoftenimaginethereceiver'ssmileatthattime.Butreceiverscaremoreaboutthelong﹣termvalue.24Willitmaketheirlifebetter？Agoodgiftissomethingtheycanuseagainandagain，notjustfunforashortwhile.25Donotjustuseyourownpreference.Instead，focusonyoursharedinterestsandchoosefromthere.Ifyouhavenothingincommon，theeasiestwayistoaskthemdirectly.Somethinkaskingisnotthoughtful，butresearchshowspeoplelikereceivinggiftstheyaskfor.26Finally，donotworrytoomuchaboutchoosingabadgift.Trulybadgiftsarenotcommon.Asthesayinggoes，"It'sthethoughtthatmattersmost".第三节信息匹配（7.5分）以下是六条不同短信，请根据以下五位同学的信息，选择合适的短信回复。A.Talktoyourbrothercalmlywhenyouarebothrelaxed.Patienceiskey，andIamhereforyou.B.Thankyouforinvitingme!I'dlovetocomeforthefamilymovienightthisweekend.Iwillbethere!C.Yourwordsmademyday.Iamsoimpressedbyyourunderstandingofthenovel.Keepupyourloveforliterature!D.Thanksforyourideas!Weareactuallyworkingonanewmenu.Wewillmakesureourdishesarebothdeliciousandhealthy.E.Don'tfeeltoobadaboutthebook.Accidentshappen!Yourhonestyimpressedme.Ourfriendshipmeansmuchmorethanthat.F.Wesincerelyapologizethatthefooddidnotmeetyoursatisfaction.Ourmanagerwouldliketoinviteyoubackforanothertry.27.William：IamthinkingofhavingamovienightatmyplacethisSaturday.Wouldyouliketocome？28.Luke：Icametoyourrestaurantyesterday，butthedishIorderedwaswaytoosalty.Itreallyletmedown.29.Howard：Ioftenarguewithmylittlebrotheraboutsmallthings.Itishardtogetalongwithhim.Itmakesmesad.30.Emma：Ihavesomebadnews—Ilostyourbookbyaccident.Ifeelterribleaboutthatandwillgetyouanewcopy.31.Chloe：ThankyouforhelpingmewithmyreportonTheGifts.Talkingaboutitwithyoureallymadethestoryclearerandmoreenjoyable.Ⅲ.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（10分）Whenitcomestohorsepaintings，manypeoplethinkofXuBeihong.He32（consider）asthefatherofmodernChineseart.XuBeihongwasbornin1895inJiangsu.Whenhewasachild，hisfatherintroduced33（he）totraditionalChinesepainting.In1908，hishometownsufferedaflood.Xufollowedhisfathertomakealivingbypainting.34theageof17，helefthometosupporthisfamilybecausehisfatherfellill.Thosehardyearsdeepenedhisunderstandingofordinarypeople'slives.Besideshorses，Xualsopaintedotheranimals，people，andimportanthistoricalevents.In1939，hereceivedan35（invite）fromthefamousIndianpoetTagoreandvisitedIndia.There，hepaintedoneof36（great）worksTheFoolishOldManWhoRemovedtheMountains.Itwascreated37（encourage）theChinesepeopleduringthewaragainstJapan.Xuwasmorethanapainter.Healsoplayed38importantpartindevelopingChina'sarteducationsystem.In1950，hebecamethe39（one）headteacheroftheCentralAcademyofFineArts.XuBeihongspenthislifetimestudyingbothChineseandWesternart.Hisworks40（successful）mixedthetwoartstyles.Today，heisrememberedasagreatartist41changedChineseart.Hisworksandteachingmethodscontinuetoinfluencetheartworld.Ⅳ.书面表达42．（15分）假如你是英语社团负责人李华，你校下周即将开展"ReadingWeek"活动，请你写一篇活动通知，告知同学们活动的目的、时间、地点和内容，并号召他们积极参与。注意：（1）80词左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；（2）可适当增加细节，使条理清楚、行文连贯；（3）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。Boysandgirls，attentionplease!________That'sal!Thankyou!

2025-2026学年广东省深圳市龙岗区九年级（上）期末英语试卷·解析版第一部分选择题Ⅰ.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（10分）Sarahwasboredbeingten.Shewantedtobea（n）（1）D，butitseemedtoofarawaytothinkabout.Thensherememberedherdad'sadviceforsolvingproblems："（2）Athefacts".Soshetookoutanotebookandmadetwo（3）C—oneforthegoodthingsaboutbeingateenager，andoneforthegoodthingsaboutbeingeleven.Fillingouttheteenagersidewaseasy.She（4）Bwrotedownthingslike"wearcoolclothes"and"cangoshoppingbymyself".Asshethoughtaboutbeingeleven，shealsofoundsome（5）D.Shewouldbeallowedtogotoparkswithherfriendsanytimeaslongasshepromisedto（6）Bbeforedark.Herparentsalsosaidthatwhensheturnedeleven，shecouldlookafterheryoungerbrotherandtheywould（7）Aher.Thatmeantshecouldearn（赚取）moneyandmake（8）Conhowtospendit.ThatwaswhenSarahsuddenlyhadanidea：shecouldbe"eleventeen"!Shewasn'tarealteenager，butshecouldbe（9）Dbymakingmoneyandbuyingwhatshewanted.She（10）Cthatactingolderwasmoreimportantthanjustbeingolder.Herdadwasright—whenyouhaveaproblem，allyouhavetodoisweighthefacts!1.A.childB.adultC.elderD.teenager2.A.weighB.checkC.acceptD.choose3.A.examsB.tablesC.listsD.reports4.A.simplyB.quicklyC.suddenlyD.correctly5.A.secretsB.commentsC.examplesD.advantages6.A.tidyupB.comebackC.moveawayD.findout7.A.payB.trustC.thankD.praise8.A.effortsB.surveysC.decisionsD.suggestions9.A.braveB.politeC.patientD.independent10.A.hopedB.agreedC.realizedD.promised【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：她想成为一个青少年，但这似乎太遥远了，难以想象。child孩子；adult成人；elder年长者；teenager青少年。根据下文"ateenager"（青少年）可知，Sarah想要成为一个青少年。故选D。（2）考查动词。句意：然后她想起了父亲解决问题的建议："权衡事实"。weigh权衡；check检查；accept接受；choose选择。根据下文"allyouhavetodoisweighthefacts"（您所要做的就是权衡事实）可知，Sarah的父亲建议她权衡事实。故选A。（3）考查名词。句意：于是她拿出一本笔记本，列了两张清单——一张是关于成为青少年的好处，另一张是关于十一岁的好处。exams考试；tables桌子；lists清单；reports报告。根据"oneforthegoodthingsaboutbeingateenager，andoneforthegoodthingsaboutbeingeleven"（一张是关于成为青少年的好处，另一张是关于十一岁的好处）可知，Sarah列了两张清单。故选C。（4）考查副词。句意：她很快就写下了"穿酷衣服"和"可以自己购物"之类的东西。simply简单地；quickly迅速地；suddenly突然地；correctly正确地。根据上文"Fillingouttheteenagersidewaseasy."（填写青少年方面的空白很容易。）可知，填写成为青少年的好处很容易，所以Sarah很快就写下了相关内容。故选B。（5）考查名词。句意：当她想到十一岁时，她也发现了一些好处。secrets秘密；comments评论；examples例子；advantages好处。根据下文"Shewouldbeallowedtogotoparkswithherfriendsanytime"（她可以随时和朋友一起去公园）可知，Sarah发现十一岁也有一些好处。故选D。（6）考查动词短语。句意：只要她答应在天黑前回来，她就可以随时和朋友去公园。tidyup整理；comeback回来；moveaway搬走；findout查明。根据下文"beforedark"（在天黑前）可知，Sarah需要答应在天黑前回来。故选B。（7）考查动词。句意：她的父母还说，等她十一岁了，她就可以照顾弟弟了，他们会付钱给她。pay支付；trust信任；thank感谢；praise赞扬。根据下文"Thatmeantshecouldearnmoney"（这意味着她可以赚到钱）可知，Sarah的父母会付钱给她照顾弟弟。故选A。（8）考查名词。句意：这意味着她可以赚钱，并决定如何花钱。efforts努力；surveys调查；decisions决定；suggestions建议。根据上文"shecouldearnmoney"（她可以赚到钱）可知，Sarah可以赚钱并决定如何花钱。makedecisionson为固定搭配，意为"对……做出决定"。故选C。（9）考查形容词。句意：她不是一个真正的青少年，但她可以通过赚钱和买自己想要的东西来变得独立。brave勇敢的；polite有礼貌的；patient耐心的；independent独立的。根据"bymakingmoneyandbuyingwhatshewanted"（通过赚钱和买自己想要的东西）可知，Sarah可以通过赚钱和买自己想要的东西来变得独立。故选D。（10）考查动词。句意：她意识到行动上的成熟比年龄上的成熟更重要。hoped希望；agreed同意；realized意识到；promised承诺。根据上文"shecouldbe'eleventeen'"（她可能"十一"了）以及下文"actingolderwasmoreimportantthanjustbeingolder"（行动上的成熟比年龄上的成熟更重要）可知，Sarah意识到行动上的成熟比年龄上的成熟更重要。故选C。Ⅱ阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（7.5分）Mascots（吉祥物）bringjoytoeveryoneandhelpcreateunforgettablememories.Herearesomepopularmascotsin2025.BinbinandNiniarethemascotsforthe2025AsianWinterGames.TheyaretwoyoungNortheastTigersfromHeilongjiang.Theirnamessymbolizethemeaningof"HarbinWelcomesYou".TheirdesignsdrawideasfromtraditionalclothtigertoysandHarbin'spaper﹣cuttingart.InChineseculture，tigersaresymbolsofpowerandcourage.Throughthetwolivelymascots，Chinashowsitsculturalconfidenceandsharesitsstoriesinafunway.The2025ChengduWorldGameshavetwocutemascots：Shubao，agiantpanda，andJinzai，amonkey.Bothofthemarelocalanimals.Theirdesignsarefullofdetails.Shubao'sinnerearsareintheshapeofChengdu'scityflower，andJinzai'sclotheshavepatternsfromtraditionalShuBrocade（锦缎）.Theirnamesaremeaningful，too."Shu"isshortforthenameofancientSichuan，and"Jin"referstoShuBrocade.Together，theyconnectChengdu'slonghistorywithmodernsports.Themascotsforthe15thNationalGamesareXiyangyangandLerongrong.Theirnamesmeanjoyandtogetherness.TheirshapeisbasedontheChinesewhitedolphin，anationalfirst﹣classprotectedanimal.Xiyangyangiswhite，thedolphin'snaturalcolor.Lerongrongispink，showingthecolorofthedolphin'sbodywhenit'sactive.Ontheirheadsarethreecoloredwaterdrops：redforGuangdong，purpleforHongKong，andgreenforMacao.Theysymbolizethatalthoughthehostplacesaredifferent，theyworktogetherandarecloselyconnected.11.Whatdothenamesof"Binbin"and"Nini"togethermean？CA.Powerandcourage.B.Confidenceandfun.C.WelcometoHarbin.D.Enjoythewintergames.12.WhatarethedesignsofShubaoandJinzaibasedon？BA.Modernsportsandart.B.Localflowersandculture.C.Ancientstoriesandpeople.D.Clothtoysandpaper﹣cutting.13.WhatdothewaterdropsofXiyangyangandLerongrongshow？DA.Thejoyofdoingsport.B.Theneedtoprotectseaanimals.C.Thelonghistoryofsportsgames.D.Theteamspiritofthehostplaces.14.Whatdothemascotsinthetexthaveincommon？AA.Theirshapesdrawideasfromanimals.B.TheyshowtraditionalChineseculture.C.Theirnamesaredifficulttoremember.D.Theyusecolorstosymbolizehostcities.15.Whereisthetextpossiblytakenfrom？BA.Atravelguide.B.Asportsmagazine.C.Ahistorytextbook.D.Ascientificreport.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格一"Theirnamessymbolizethemeaningof'HarbinWelcomesYou'"（他们的名字象征着"哈尔滨欢迎你"的意思）可知，"Binbin"和"Nini"的名字合起来的意思是"欢迎来到哈尔滨"。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据表格2"Shubao'sinnerearsareintheshapeoftheChengdu'scityflower，andJinzai'sclotheshavepatternsfromtraditionalShuBrocade（蜀宝的内耳呈成都市花的形状，锦仔的衣服上有传统蜀锦的图案）"可知，Shubao和Jinzai的设计取材于当地花卉与文化。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据表格3"Ontheirheadsarethreecoloredwaterdrops：redforGuangdong，purpleforHongKong，andgreenforMacao.Theysymbolizethatalthoughthehostplacesaredifferent，theyworktogetherandarecloselyconnected.（头上挂着三种颜色的水滴：红色代表广东，紫色代表香港，绿色代表澳门。它们象征着尽管主办地不同，但它们共同工作，紧密相连。）"可知，水滴图案体现了主办地之间的团队精神。故选D。（4）推理判断题。通读全文，文中提到的吉祥物：Binbin和Nini是东北虎，Shubao是大熊猫、Jinzai是猴子，Xiyangyang和Lerongrong是中华白海豚，它们的造型都取材于动物。虽然部分吉祥物也融入了传统文化，但所有吉祥物的共同特点是造型都来自动物。故选A。（5）推理判断题。根据Mascotsbringjoytoeveryoneandhelpcreateunforgettablememories.（吉祥物为每个人带来欢乐，并帮助创造难忘的回忆。）以及后文的三个表格，可知文章围绕2025年的体育赛事吉祥物展开，这类内容最可能出现在体育杂志中。故选B。（7.5分）IfyouhaveevercompletedaDIY（Do﹣It﹣Yourself）project，youprobablyunderstandthefeelingofsatisfactionthatcomeswithit.Thatfeelingcouldlastforaboutsevenweeks，accordingtoanewsurvey.Thesurveyinterviewedover2，000Americanadultsunder44.Itwasdonebyacompanythatmakespowertoolstounderstandpeople'sDIYhabitsandfeelings.EachpersoncompletedaroundeightDIYprojectsintheirhomeatthetimeofthesurvey.Theseprojectsincludedsimpletaskslikepaintingwallsandhangingphotos，ormorechallengingoneslikebuildingatreehouse.TheresultsshowedthatcompletingaDIYprojectimprovesaperson'sconfidenceandhappiness.Morethan80%ofpeoplesaidtherewasnothingmoresatisfyingthanfinishingaDIYprojectathomewithoutanyhelp.Moreover，youarenotonlyhelpingyourself﹣63%saidthatseeingsomeoneelsecompleteaDIYprojectencouragesthemtotrytheirown.Peoplealsosharedtheirfavoriteprojects，whichincludedthingslikebuildingabookshelf，makinga"cattree"fortheircatstoplayonandcreatingasmallgarden.TheseprojectsshowthatDIYcanbebothcreativeandenjoyable.However，notalltheDIYprojectsareeasy.Somepeoplereportedtheirconfidencewasloweredwhentryingtodosomethingtoodifficultforthem，especiallyprojectsseenontheInternetorinAIsuggestions.Overhalfsaidthatthereareseveralprojectstheywouldliketodobutdon'tyetfeelliketheyareabletodosoordon'thavetherighttools...16.HowlongcanthesatisfactionoffinishingaDIYprojectlast？BA.Abouttwodays.B.Almosttwomonths.C.Nearlysevendays.D.Oversevenmonths.17.Whatdoweknowaboutthesurvey？AA.Itincludedeasyanddifficulttasks.B.Itstudiedeightprojectsintotal.C.ItfocusedonDIYhabitsandtools.D.Itwasopentopeopleofallages.18.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout？DA.DIYprojectsareeasytofinish.B.DIYprojectsimproverelationships.C.DIYprojectsarethemostsatisfyinghobbies.D.DIYprojectsbringpeoplejoyandconfidence.19.WhichofthefollowingisapopularDIYproject？BA.B.C.D.20.Whatmaythewritertalkaboutnext？CA.WhenisthebesttimetostartaDIYproject.B.Whysharingprojectsonlinecanhelpothers.C.HowpeoplecanfinishadifficultDIYproject.D.WhatmakesDIYprojectspopularandenjoyable.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Thatfeelingcouldlastforaboutsevenweeks，accordingtoanewsurvey."（根据一项新的调查，这种感觉可能会持续大约七周。）可知，完成DIY项目的满足感可以持续约七周。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段"Theseprojectsincludedsimpletaskslikepaintingwallsandhangingphotos，ormorechallengingoneslikebuildingatreehouse."（这些项目包括简单的任务，如粉刷墙壁和悬挂照片，或者更具挑战性的任务，如建造一个树屋。）可知，该调查包含了简单和困难的任务。故选A。（3）段落大意题。根据第三段"TheresultsshowedthatcompletingaDIYprojectimprovesaperson'sconfidenceandhappiness."（结果显示，完成一个DIY项目可以提高一个人的自信和幸福感。）可知，该段主要说明DIY项目能给人带来快乐和自信。故选D。（4）细节理解题。根据第四段"Peoplealsosharedtheirfavoriteprojects，whichincludedthingslikebuildingabookshelf"（人们还分享了他们最喜欢的项目，包括建造书架之类的事情）可知，制作书架是受欢迎的DIY项目之一，对应选项中的B图。故选B。（5）推理判断题。根据最后一段"Overhalfsaidthatthereareseveralprojectstheywouldliketodobutdon'tyetfeelliketheyareabletodosoordon'thavetherighttools…"（超过一半的人说他们想做几个项目，但是还不觉得自己有能力做，或者没有合适的工具）可知，作者接下来很可能会讨论如何完成有难度的DIY项目。故选C。21．（7.5分）Haveyoueverimaginedthatanorangeorlemonpeel（果皮）couldbecomealamporachair？ThisisexactlywhatanItaliancompanycalledKrillisdoing—changingfruitpeelsintostylishandgreenfurniture.Ittakesjustafewstepstodothat.First，Krillsourcesfruitpeelsfromjuicefactories，markets，andrestaurants.Theyarethenmixedwithnaturalglue，heatedandturnedintoathinthread（线）.Finally，thisthreadissentintoaspecialmachinewhichbuildsthefurniturepiecebypiece.Krillcreatesdifferentkindsoffurnituresuchaslamps，bowls，andtables.Theywintheheartsofmanycustomersbecauseeachpiecekeepsthespecialcolorandsmellofthefruit.Forexample，anorangepeellampmightbebrightorangeandhaveapleasantsmell，whileproductsmadefrombananapeelsaredarker，softerandsmellsweet.Bymixingdifferentpeels，Krillcanachievemanycoollooksandeffects.Krill'sfurnitureisnotonlybeautifulbutalsogoodfortheplanet.Whileplasticcanpollutethesoilforcenturies，Krill'sproductsbreakdownnaturally.Also，makingnewplasticproducesalotofharmfulgases.Byusingfruitpeels，Krillavoidsthispollutionandhelpskeeptheairclean.Besidesfruitpeels，thecompanyisnowexperimentingwithotherfoodwastesuchastomatoesandgrapepeels.Ithopestofindwaystomaketheproductionfaster，cheaper，andgreener.Krill'sworkshowsusthatcreativityandsciencecanjoinhandstoprotectourplanet.Sonexttimeyouseeafruitpeel，imaginewhatitcouldbe—maybeoneday，itwillbethelamponyourdesk!（1）WheredoesKrillcomefrom？DA.Asia.B.Africa.C.America.D.Europe.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sources"inParagraph2possiblymean？BA.Sell.B.Collect.C.Protect.D.Produce.（3）WhatmakesKrill'sfurniturepopular？AA.Itslooksandsmell.B.Itspriceandstyles.C.Itsshapeandservice.D.Itsdesignandquality.（4）HowdoesthewritershowtheadvantageofKrillinParagraph4？CA.Bydoinganexperiment.B.Byusingacustomer'swords.C.Bycomparingdifferentfacts.D.Byshowingproductionsteps.（5）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？BA.Agreensolutiontoairpollution.B.Anewwaytoturnwasteintofurniture.C.Thebadeffectsofplasticontheplanet.D.ThedevelopmentofanItaliancompany.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文章第一段"ThisisexactlywhatanItaliancompanycalledKrillisdoing"（这正是一家名为Krill的意大利公司正在做的事情）可知，Krill是一家意大利公司，而意大利位于欧洲。故选D。（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段"First，Krillsourcesfruitpeelsfromjuicefactories，markets，andrestaurants."（首先，磷虾从果汁工厂、市场和餐馆采购果皮。）可知，公司是从果汁厂、市场和餐厅获取果皮，所以"sources"在这里的意思是"收集、获取"。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据第三段"Theywintheheartsofmanycustomersbecauseeachpiecekeepsthespecialcolorandsmellofthefruit."（它们赢得了许多顾客的喜爱，因为每片都保留了水果特有的颜色和气味。）可知，Krill的家具因为保留了水果特有的颜色和气味而受到欢迎。故选A。（4）推理判断题。根据第四段"Whileplasticcanpollutethesoilforcenturies，Krill'sproductsbreakdownnaturally.Also，makingnewplasticproducesalotofharmfulgases.Byusingfruitpeels，Krillavoidsthispollutionandhelpskeeptheairclean."（虽然塑料会污染土壤几个世纪，但Krill的产品会自然分解。而且，制造新塑料会产生大量有害气体。通过使用果皮，磷虾避免了这种污染，有助于保持空气清洁。）可知，作者通过对比塑料和Krill产品的不同影响来展现其优势。故选C。（5）主旨大意题。根据第一段"Haveyoueverimaginedthatanorangeorlemonpeel（果皮）couldbecomealamporachair？"（你有没有想过橙子或柠檬皮（果皮）可以变成一盏灯或一把椅子？）文章通篇讲述了Krill公司将水果皮等废弃物转化为家具的创新方式，核心是"变废为宝"的环保做法。故选B。第二节请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（10分）A.Willtheyuseitofteninthefuture？B.Youshouldtrytofindaveryspecialpresent.C.Sohowcanyoupickagifttheywilltrulylike？D.Thismakessuretheygetwhattheyreallywant.E.Anothergreatwayistostartwithwhatyoubothenjoy.F.Infact，spendingmoredoesn'talwaysmeanabettergift.Researchshowsthatabadgiftcanhurtyourrelationshipswithyourfriends.（22）CHerearesometipstohelpyouchooseagoodpresent.Shouldyouspendalottoshowyoucare？（23）FPeopledonotpaymuchattentiontothecostwhentheydecidewhethertheylikeagiftornot.Thegiftitselfiswhatmattersmost.Besides，agoodgiftisnotjustaboutthemomentitisopened.Giversoftenimaginethere