2025-2026学年广东省深圳市龙岗区八年级(上)期末英语试卷_第1页
2025-2026学年广东省深圳市龙岗区八年级(上)期末英语试卷_第2页
2025-2026学年广东省深圳市龙岗区八年级(上)期末英语试卷_第3页
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第1页(共1页)2025-2026学年广东省深圳市龙岗区八年级(上)期末英语试卷第一部分选择题(50分)Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分)(10分)DeepinsideEva'sheartlivedsometinyemotionsprites(情绪小精灵).Everyday,theybusilymadeallkindsof1forEva.Thesefeelingswouldchangeintogasesofdifferentcolors."Glee"broughtgoldengas,thecolorofhappiness."Drip"brought2gas,thecolorofsadness."Flare"alwayscamewithacloudofredgas!Sometimes,Eva3allthesecolorfulgases.Especiallywhenred"Flare"andblue"Drip"cametogether﹣herheartwouldfeelbothheavyandhot.Evaoftenbecame4,withtearsinhereyes.Oneday,akindoldgrandmothergaveheraspecial5—ashiny"RainbowJar"withalid(盖)."Dearchild,"thegrandmothersaid,"youdon'tneedtodriveanyofthespritesaway.Youjustneedtogivetheirgasesa6."Fromthatdayon,wheneverEvafeltred"Flare"getting7orblue"Drip"crying,shewouldletalltheangerandsadnessfindawarmlittlehome—lettheminthe"RainbowJar".Oncethejarwasfullofgasesofallcolors,Evawould8closethelidandshake(摇动)itsoftly.Andsomethingwonderfulhappened!Theredanger,thebluetears—allthecolors9together,turningintoapeacefulandbeautifulrainbowcolor.Evafinallyunderstood:allemotionsare10.Theycanbegoodfriends,workingtogethertocreatethemostbeautifulpeaceinsideherheart.1.A.sensesB.feelingsC.opinionsD.promises2.A.redB.pinkC.blueD.green3.A.felttiredofB.wasproudofC.tookcareofD.madefunof4.A.nervousB.shockedC.anxiousD.unhappy5.A.boxB.giftC.noteD.skill6.A.roomB.homeC.flatD.hole7.A.sadB.sickC.angryD.bored8.A.freelyB.safelyC.bravelyD.carefully9.A.mixedB.waitedC.talkedD.danced10.A.secretB.smoothC.familiarD.normalⅡ.阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题1.5分)(7.5分)PetWalkingServiceLetyourpetgetenoughexercise!Services:Dailywalks(30mins﹣1hour),playtimeinthepark.ForPets:Dogsofallsizes.Price:$10per30mins,$15perhour.Open:Everyday,includingholidays.CallLisaat555﹣4321www.petwalking﹣PetHealthClinic(诊所)Keepyourpethealthywithourclinic!Services:Check﹣ups,vaccinations(接种),healthcare.Open:Monday﹣Saturday,9a.m.﹣6p.m.SpecialOffer:Firstcheck﹣upfornewpetsisfree.58HealthAvenue,PetDistrict.www.petclinic﹣PetPhotographyServiceRecordcutemomentsofyourpet!WhatWeDo:Professionalphotoshootsforpets(dogs,cats,rabbits,etc.).Packages:Basic(30photos)﹣$50;Gold(50photos+album)﹣$100.Booking:Atleast3daysahead.Emailpetphoto@555﹣7654.www.petphoto﹣/samplesPetTrainingClassWantyourpettobeniceandfollowyourrules?Joinourtrainingclass!SkillsTaught:Sit,stay,comewhencalled,barkandeat.ForPets:Dogsofallages.Open:EverySunday,2p.m.﹣4p.m.HappyPetPark,321TrainingRoad.CallMikeat555﹣9876www.pettraining﹣11.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyourdoggetmuchexercise?A.PetWalkingService.B.PetHealthClinic.C.PetPhotographyService.D.PetTrainingClass.12.Whattimewillbegoodifyouwanttotakeyourdogforacheck﹣up?A.Monday,8:00a.m.B.Thursday,7:00p.m.C.Saturday,3:00p.m.D.Sunday,11:00a.m.13.Ifyouwanttotakephotosofyourcat,howmuchshouldyoupayatleast?A.$30.B.$50.C.$100.D.$150.14.WhatcanyoufindoutaboutthePetTrainingClass?A.Theclassisforcatsanddogsofallages.B.Theclasslastsforabouttwohourseachtime.C.YoucanemailMiketoaskformoreinformation.D.Youcanjointheclassonanyweekendafternoon.15.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Todescribedifferentkindsofpets.B.Totellstoriesaboutsomepets.C.Toteachhowtokeeppetshealthy.D.Tointroducefourpetservices.(7.5分)About200AmericanhighschoolstudentswereinShenzhenforculturalexchangeswithChineseteens.It'spartofthe"2025China﹣U.S.YouthMarchingBandPeople﹣to﹣PeopleExchangeChinaTour".Itaimedatbuildingbridgesofunderstandingthroughmusicandincreasingconnectionsbetweenthetwopeoples.Thetour,themed"MarchingTogethertoaWonderfulFuture,"includedstopsinBeijingandShenzhenfromOct.9to18.It'spartofaplantoinvite50,000youngAmericanstoChinaoverfiveyears.TheU.S.studentscamefromthreeschoolsandhadabusyscheduleinShenzhen.Theyvisitedarobotcompany,andwenttolocalschools,asciencemuseumandanoldtown.FormanyoftheAmericanteens,thisistheirfirstvisittoChina,andtheexperiencehasbeenextremelypositive."It'sreallyexciting.It'ssoniceexploringdifferentcultures,"saidCelinaCastro,astudentfromClarksburgHighSchool."I'mreallyfascinatedabouteveryoneinChina.Everyoneissonice."Herschoolmate,BennettGoldberg,wasparticularlyimpressedafterdancingwithrobots."It'sreallyexciting,andnotmanypeoplecansaytheydancewithrobots,"hesaid."Itmakesyoureallyhopefulaboutthefuture..Ithinkit'sbeenareallyuniqueexperience."Goldbergalsoexpressedhisadmirationforthecity."Ireallylikethebuildings.Thefoodhereisamazing."Lookingaheadtotherestofthetrip,whichincludestheperformanceswithShenzhenteenagers,Goldbergsaid,"Ireallylookforwardtotheculturalexchanges.AndIreallylikeallthefriendsI'vemetwhileI'vebeenhere."16.WhydidAmericanstudentscometoChina?A.Tostudyatalocalschool.B.Tocompeteinmusicshows.C.Togoonanexchangevisit.D.ToknowmoreAIcompanies.17.WhatdidtheU.S.studentsdoinShenzhen?①Builtastonebridge.②Visitedlocalschools.③Visitedarobotcompany.④Wenttoanoldtown.⑤Hadadancewithstudents.⑥Visitedasciencemuseum.A.①②③④B.②④⑤⑥C.①③④⑥D.②③④⑥18.WhatcanweknowaboutCelinaCastro?A.Sheisexcitedaboutthetour.B.ShehasvisitedChinabefore.C.SheisastudentfromtheUK.D.ShelikesChinesebuildings.19.WhatcanweinferfromGoldberg'swordsaboutdancingwithrobots?A.Hethoughtit'sacommonexperience.B.Hebelievedthefuturewouldbebetter.C.Heencouragedpeopletolearndancing.D.Heusedtoshowgreatinterestinrobots.20.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthepassage?A.Health.B.Science.C.Culture.D.Environment.21.(7.5分)Fiveyearsago,JiangSongninglosthisrightforearminanaccident.Theboy,only17then,thoughtthemusicofhislifehadstopped.Butthisyear,Jiangcouldsitagainbeforeblackandwhitekeys.Athin,silver"hand"coveredhisrightarm.Itwasabionic(仿生的)hand.WhenJiang'smindsaid"move,"thefingersmoved.Thesongwasclearandsweet,andthelistenersclappedwithjoy.Jiangsaidthebionichandisalmostasflexibleashislefthand,witheachfingerabletomovefreely.Traditionalprosthetics(假肢)canonlydocertainmoves,butthisbionichandcando80percentofwhatarealhandcando.Anditcostsonlyone﹣fifthofsimilarforeignproducts.Thedisabledpeoplecantryitandimprovetheirlife.Therearemanysuchstories.AmanfromHenancouldn'twalkedforyears.Thisyear,hetriedanexoskeleton(外骨骼).Afterthirtyminutesofpractice,hewasabletowalkslowly."WhenIwanttogoforward,itgivesmepower.IfeelIamwalkingbymyself,"hesaidexcitedly.Thisexoskeletonnotonlyhelpspeoplewithdisabilities,butisalsofitforsituationssuchaslong﹣distancewalkingandmountainclimbing.Itisnowwidelyusedinfieldsincludingemergencyrescue,forestfirefightingandsoon.Itcangreatlyhelppeoplecarrymore,walklongerandfeellesstired.Besidesthebionichandandtheexoskeleton,therearemoreandmoreAIproductsshowinghowtechnologycanwarmourdailylife,especiallythelifeofthedisabled.(1)WhydidJiangthinkthemusicofhislifehadstopped?A.Hewastoopoortobuyapiano.B.Hebecamedisabledfiveyearsago.C.Hewastoooldtoplaythepiano.D.Helostinterestinplayingthepiano.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"flexible"inparagraph2mean?A.Hardtobreak.B.Quicktolearn.C.Easytomove.D.Slowtochange.(3)Howisthebionichandcomparedtotraditionalprosthetics?A.Itismuchheavier.B.Itcanonlydoeasymoves.C.Itcostsmoremoney.D.Itcanhelpdomostthings.(4)Whatdoesparagraph5mainlytalkabout?A.Theuseoftheexoskeleton.B.Thefutureoftheexoskeleton.C.Thepriceoftheexoskeleton.D.Thechallengeoftheexoskeleton.(5)Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.AIproductshelpdohardworkB.ThegreatdevelopmentofChinaC.CheaperChinesesmartproductsD.Smarttechnologieswarmourlife第二节请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题,每小题2分)(10分)A.However,toomuchstresscanhaveanegativeeffect.B.Thissimplemethodcanhelpcalmyoudownquickly.C.Forexample,youcouldtrylisteningtomusictorelax.D.First,trypreparinginanenvironmentsimilartothetest.E.Itmainlyincludesthreesteps:learning,saving,andrecalling.F.Theanswerliesintherelationshipbetweenstressandmemory.Whenyouseetheword"ataraxia"inatest,doesyourmindgoempty?You'veseenitbefore,butyoucan'trecall(想起)it.Whydoesthishappen?22Let'sunderstandhowmemoryworksfirst.23Interestingly,alittlestresscanhelpwiththefirsttwosteps.Whenyoufeelabitstressed,yourbodyproducessomestresshormones(荷尔蒙).Thesehelpyourbrainsavememoriesbetter.24Whenyoufeelverystressedduringatest,yourbrainactslikeit'sindanger.Asaresult,thethinkingpartofyourbrainslowsdown.Thismakesithardforyoutorecallthings.Sowhatcanyoudototurnstresstoyouradvantage?25Thisway,youwillfeelmorerelaxedduringtherealtest.Then,makeyoufeellessworriedbydoingexercise.Exercisealsoimprovessleep,whichisimportantbeforeatest.Moreover,takedeepbreathsontheactualtestday.26Nexttimeyoufindyourmindempty,takeafewdeepbreaths.Withaclearermind,youmaysoonrememberthat"ataraxia"meansastateofcalmness.第三节信息匹配(共5小题,每小题1.5分)(7.5分)以下是百科全书中对六种植物的介绍。请根据五位同学的需求,帮助他们选择合适的植物。A.TheVenusFlytrapisaspecialplant.Itsleavescanclosequicklytogetinsectssuchasfliesforfood.B.ThePoplarTreeisknownforitsveryfastgrowth.Itswoodiswidelyusedinbuildingandformakingpaper.C.TheCactusisanancientplantthatisperfectlysuitedfordryenvironments.Itcanstorealotofwater.D.TheSunflowerisknownforitslarge,yellowflowers.Itprovidesfoodlikeseedsandoil,andalsoattractsbees.E.Lavenderisabeautifulplantwithpurpleflowersandaverysweet,calmingsmell.Itisafavoriteofbeesandbutterflies.F.TheSnakePlantisaveryhardyplant.Itisfamousforbeingabletosurviveinroomswithverylittlenaturallight.27.Tomiscuriousaboutfast﹣growingplants,especiallythoseusedforbuilding.28.Jasonwantstolearnmoreaboutstrangeplantsthatcancatchandeatinsects.29.Sarahisinterestedinveryoldplantsthatcankeepwaterintheirthickbodies.30.Markneedsastrongindoorplant.Hehopesitcangrowwithoutmuchsunlight.31.Lisawantsaplantwithagoodsmelltoattractbutterfliesandbeesforhergarden.第二部分非选择题(25分)Ⅲ.语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)(10分)Haveyoueverheardthephrase,"Huaiminwasalsostillawake"?ItcomesfromastoryaboutSuShi,afamous32(write)inChinesehistory.Itwasaclearnightinthe33(eleven)century.SuShisawthebeautifulmoonlightandfeltlikegoingfor34walk.ThinkingofhisfriendZhangHuaiminwholivedatChengtianTemple,Susaidtohimself,"Itwillbeperfect35hecanjoinme."ThenhewenttofindZhang.36(lucky),Zhangwasalsoawake,sotheyenjoyedapeacefulwalkunderthemoon."Whatnighthasnomoon?Wherecan'tyoufindbambooandcypress(柏树)?Buttherearefewidlers(闲人)likethetwoof37(we)",Sulaterwrote.Whydoesthestoryremainsopopulartoday?Well,it'sinteresting.SomeimaginethatZhangwasasleepwhenSuarrived.Zhangwaspulledoutofbedbutstillkindlyagreed38(take)thewalk.Sofar,somesocialmediausers39(create)lotsoffunnypicturesfromthisstory.What'smore,intoday'sbusyworld,manypeoplefeellonelyandwishthattheycoulddepend40aloyalfriend,justlikeZhang.WewillneverknowexactlywhatZhangthoughtaboutthewalk.Butthestoryhelpsyoungpeoplefeelmuch41(close)toourculturalpast.Perhapsthatisthetruewisdomitcarriesthroughtheages.IV.书面表达(15分)42.(15分)2025年深圳市读书月的主题是"AI时代爱阅读"。你校英语俱乐部网站就此发起了在线专题讨论:"你喜欢电子书还是纸质书?"请你写一篇短文参与讨论,表达你的观点,并适当举例说明理由(至少2点)。注意:(1)内容可适当发挥;(2)可适当增加细节,使条理清楚、行文连贯;(3)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;(4)80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。Comparinge﹣bookswithpaperbooks,Ilike______.

2025-2026学年广东省深圳市龙岗区八年级(上)期末英语试卷·解析版第一部分选择题(50分)Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分)(10分)DeepinsideEva'sheartlivedsometinyemotionsprites(情绪小精灵).Everyday,theybusilymadeallkindsof(1)BforEva.Thesefeelingswouldchangeintogasesofdifferentcolors."Glee"broughtgoldengas,thecolorofhappiness."Drip"brought(2)Cgas,thecolorofsadness."Flare"alwayscamewithacloudofredgas!Sometimes,Eva(3)Aallthesecolorfulgases.Especiallywhenred"Flare"andblue"Drip"cametogether﹣herheartwouldfeelbothheavyandhot.Evaoftenbecame(4)D,withtearsinhereyes.Oneday,akindoldgrandmothergaveheraspecial(5)B—ashiny"RainbowJar"withalid(盖)."Dearchild,"thegrandmothersaid,"youdon'tneedtodriveanyofthespritesaway.Youjustneedtogivetheirgasesa(6)B."Fromthatdayon,wheneverEvafeltred"Flare"getting(7)Corblue"Drip"crying,shewouldletalltheangerandsadnessfindawarmlittlehome—lettheminthe"RainbowJar".Oncethejarwasfullofgasesofallcolors,Evawould(8)Dclosethelidandshake(摇动)itsoftly.Andsomethingwonderfulhappened!Theredanger,thebluetears—allthecolors(9)Atogether,turningintoapeacefulandbeautifulrainbowcolor.Evafinallyunderstood:allemotionsare(10)D.Theycanbegoodfriends,workingtogethertocreatethemostbeautifulpeaceinsideherheart.1.A.sensesB.feelingsC.opinionsD.promises2.A.redB.pinkC.blueD.green3.A.felttiredofB.wasproudofC.tookcareofD.madefunof4.A.nervousB.shockedC.anxiousD.unhappy5.A.boxB.giftC.noteD.skill6.A.roomB.homeC.flatD.hole7.A.sadB.sickC.angryD.bored8.A.freelyB.safelyC.bravelyD.carefully9.A.mixedB.waitedC.talkedD.danced10.A.secretB.smoothC.familiarD.normal【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:每天,它们忙碌地为伊娃制造各种各样的情绪。senses感觉;feelings情绪;opinions观点;promises承诺。根据下文"Thesefeelingswouldchangeintogasesofdifferentcolors."(这些感觉会变成不同颜色的气体。)可知,此处对应"feelings"(情绪),指情绪小精灵制造各种情绪。故选B。(2)考查形容词。句意:"滴落"带来蓝色气体,那是悲伤的颜色。red红色的;pink粉色的;blue蓝色的;green绿色的。根据下文"Especiallywhenred'Flare'andblue'Drip'cametogether"(尤其是当红色的"闪光"和蓝色的"滴落"碰到一起的时候)可知,"Drip"对应的是蓝色气体,代表悲伤。故选C。(3)考查固定短语。句意:有时,伊娃厌倦了所有这些五颜六色的气体。felttiredof厌倦;wasproudof为……自豪;tookcareof照顾;madefunof取笑。根据下文"herheartwouldfeelbothheavyandhot"(她的心会感到又重又热)可知,多种情绪交织让伊娃不适,所以她会厌倦这些气体。故选A。(4)考查形容词。句意:伊娃经常变得不开心,眼里含着泪水。nervous紧张的;shocked震惊的;anxious焦虑的;unhappy不开心的。根据"withtearsinhereyes"(眼里含着泪水)可知,眼里有泪说明伊娃不开心。故选D。(5)考查名词。句意:有一天,一位善良的老奶奶给了她一份特别的礼物——一个带盖子的闪亮"彩虹罐"。box盒子;gift礼物;note便条;skill技能。根据"ashiny'RainbowJar'withalid"(一个闪亮的带盖"彩虹罐")可知,彩虹罐是老奶奶送的礼物。故选B。(6)考查名词。句意:你只需要给它们的气体一个家。room空间;home家;flat公寓;hole洞。根据下文"lettheminthe'RainbowJar'"(让它们在"彩虹罐"里吧)以及"findawarmlittlehome"(找到一个温暖的小家)可知,此处指给情绪气体一个家。故选B。(7)考查形容词。句意:从那天起,每当伊娃感到红色的"火焰"变得愤怒,或者蓝色的"滴落"在哭泣时,她都会让所有的愤怒和悲伤找到一个温暖的小家——把它们放进"彩虹罐"里。sad悲伤的;sick生病的;angry愤怒的;bored无聊的。根据"red'Flare'"(红色的"火焰")以及"alltheanger"(所有的愤怒)可知,红色的"火焰"代表愤怒。故选C。(8)考查副词。句意:一旦罐子装满了各种颜色的气体,伊娃就会小心翼翼地盖上盖子,轻轻地摇晃它。freely自由地;safely安全地;bravely勇敢地;carefully小心翼翼地。根据"shakeitsoftly"(轻轻地摇晃它)可知,伊娃动作轻柔,会小心翼翼地盖盖子。故选D。(9)考查动词。句意:红色的愤怒、蓝色的泪水——所有的颜色混合在一起,变成了平静而美丽的彩虹色。mixed混合;waited等待;talked谈论;danced跳舞。根据"turningintoapeacefulandbeautifulrainbowcolor"(变成宁静美丽的彩虹色)可知,各种颜色的气体混合后变成了彩虹色。故选A。(10)考查形容词。句意:伊娃终于明白了:所有的情绪都是正常的。secret秘密的;smooth平滑的;familiar熟悉的;normal正常的。根据"Theycanbegoodfriends,workingtogethertocreatethemostbeautifulpeaceinsideherheart."(它们可以成为好朋友,一起创造她内心最美丽的宁静。)可知,伊娃明白情绪本身并无好坏,都是正常的。故选D。Ⅱ.阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题1.5分)(7.5分)PetWalkingServiceLetyourpetgetenoughexercise!Services:Dailywalks(30mins﹣1hour),playtimeinthepark.ForPets:Dogsofallsizes.Price:$10per30mins,$15perhour.Open:Everyday,includingholidays.CallLisaat555﹣4321www.petwalking﹣PetHealthClinic(诊所)Keepyourpethealthywithourclinic!Services:Check﹣ups,vaccinations(接种),healthcare.Open:Monday﹣Saturday,9a.m.﹣6p.m.SpecialOffer:Firstcheck﹣upfornewpetsisfree.58HealthAvenue,PetDistrict.www.petclinic﹣PetPhotographyServiceRecordcutemomentsofyourpet!WhatWeDo:Professionalphotoshootsforpets(dogs,cats,rabbits,etc.).Packages:Basic(30photos)﹣$50;Gold(50photos+album)﹣$100.Booking:Atleast3daysahead.Emailpetphoto@555﹣7654.www.petphoto﹣/samplesPetTrainingClassWantyourpettobeniceandfollowyourrules?Joinourtrainingclass!SkillsTaught:Sit,stay,comewhencalled,barkandeat.ForPets:Dogsofallages.Open:EverySunday,2p.m.﹣4p.m.HappyPetPark,321TrainingRoad.CallMikeat555﹣9876www.pettraining﹣11.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyourdoggetmuchexercise?AA.PetWalkingService.B.PetHealthClinic.C.PetPhotographyService.D.PetTrainingClass.12.Whattimewillbegoodifyouwanttotakeyourdogforacheck﹣up?CA.Monday,8:00a.m.B.Thursday,7:00p.m.C.Saturday,3:00p.m.D.Sunday,11:00a.m.13.Ifyouwanttotakephotosofyourcat,howmuchshouldyoupayatleast?BA.$30.B.$50.C.$100.D.$150.14.WhatcanyoufindoutaboutthePetTrainingClass?BA.Theclassisforcatsanddogsofallages.B.Theclasslastsforabouttwohourseachtime.C.YoucanemailMiketoaskformoreinformation.D.Youcanjointheclassonanyweekendafternoon.15.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?DA.Todescribedifferentkindsofpets.B.Totellstoriesaboutsomepets.C.Toteachhowtokeeppetshealthy.D.Tointroducefourpetservices.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据左侧表格第一栏"PetWalkingService"(宠物遛弯服务)部分的"Letyourpetgetenoughexercise!"(让你的宠物得到足够的锻炼!)可知,这项服务可以帮助狗狗获得充足的锻炼。故选A。(2)细节理解题。根据右侧表格第一栏"PetHealthClinic"(宠物健康诊所)部分的"Open:Monday—Saturday,9a.m.—6p.m."(开放时间:周一至周六,上午9点至下午6点。)可知,诊所的开放时间是周一到周六的上午9点到下午6点,周六下午3点在这个时间段内。故选C。(3)细节理解题。根据左侧表格第二栏"PetPhotographyService"(宠物摄影服务)部分的"Packages:Basic(30photos)—$50;Gold(50photos+album)—$100."(套餐:基础款(30张照片)——50美元;黄金款(50张照片+相册)——100美元。)可知,拍摄宠物照片的最低价格是50美元。故选B。(4)细节理解题。根据右侧表格第二栏"PetTrainingClass"(宠物训练班)部分的"Open:EverySunday,2p.m.—4p.m."(开放时间:每周日下午2点—4点。)和"CallMikeat555﹣9876"(打电话给迈克,号码是555﹣9876)可知,课程每次时长约2小时,并且可以打电话给Mike获取更多信息。故选B。(5)主旨大意题。文章整体介绍了四项不同的宠物服务,目的是向读者介绍这些服务内容。故选D。(7.5分)About200AmericanhighschoolstudentswereinShenzhenforculturalexchangeswithChineseteens.It'spartofthe"2025China﹣U.S.YouthMarchingBandPeople﹣to﹣PeopleExchangeChinaTour".Itaimedatbuildingbridgesofunderstandingthroughmusicandincreasingconnectionsbetweenthetwopeoples.Thetour,themed"MarchingTogethertoaWonderfulFuture,"includedstopsinBeijingandShenzhenfromOct.9to18.It'spartofaplantoinvite50,000youngAmericanstoChinaoverfiveyears.TheU.S.studentscamefromthreeschoolsandhadabusyscheduleinShenzhen.Theyvisitedarobotcompany,andwenttolocalschools,asciencemuseumandanoldtown.FormanyoftheAmericanteens,thisistheirfirstvisittoChina,andtheexperiencehasbeenextremelypositive."It'sreallyexciting.It'ssoniceexploringdifferentcultures,"saidCelinaCastro,astudentfromClarksburgHighSchool."I'mreallyfascinatedabouteveryoneinChina.Everyoneissonice."Herschoolmate,BennettGoldberg,wasparticularlyimpressedafterdancingwithrobots."It'sreallyexciting,andnotmanypeoplecansaytheydancewithrobots,"hesaid."Itmakesyoureallyhopefulaboutthefuture..Ithinkit'sbeenareallyuniqueexperience."Goldbergalsoexpressedhisadmirationforthecity."Ireallylikethebuildings.Thefoodhereisamazing."Lookingaheadtotherestofthetrip,whichincludestheperformanceswithShenzhenteenagers,Goldbergsaid,"Ireallylookforwardtotheculturalexchanges.AndIreallylikeallthefriendsI'vemetwhileI'vebeenhere."16.WhydidAmericanstudentscometoChina?CA.Tostudyatalocalschool.B.Tocompeteinmusicshows.C.Togoonanexchangevisit.D.ToknowmoreAIcompanies.17.WhatdidtheU.S.studentsdoinShenzhen?D①Builtastonebridge.②Visitedlocalschools.③Visitedarobotcompany.④Wenttoanoldtown.⑤Hadadancewithstudents.⑥Visitedasciencemuseum.A.①②③④B.②④⑤⑥C.①③④⑥D.②③④⑥18.WhatcanweknowaboutCelinaCastro?AA.Sheisexcitedaboutthetour.B.ShehasvisitedChinabefore.C.SheisastudentfromtheUK.D.ShelikesChinesebuildings.19.WhatcanweinferfromGoldberg'swordsaboutdancingwithrobots?BA.Hethoughtit'sacommonexperience.B.Hebelievedthefuturewouldbebetter.C.Heencouragedpeopletolearndancing.D.Heusedtoshowgreatinterestinrobots.20.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthepassage?CA.Health.B.Science.C.Culture.D.Environment.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"About200AmericanhighschoolstudentswereinShenzhenforculturalexchangeswithChineseteens.It'spartofthe'2025China﹣U.S.YouthMarchingBandPeople﹣to﹣PeopleExchangeChinaTour'"(大约200名美国高中生在深圳与中国青少年进行文化交流。这是"2025中美青年军乐队人文交流中国行"的一部分)可知,美国学生来中国是为了参加交流访问活动。故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据第二段"Theyvisitedarobotcompany,andwenttolocalschools,asciencemuseumandanoldtown."(他们参观了一家机器人公司,去了当地的学校、科学博物馆和一个古镇。)可知,美国学生在深圳的活动包括:②参观了当地的学校③参观了一家机器人公司④去了一个古镇⑥参观了一个科学博物馆。故选D。(3)细节理解题。根据第三段"It'sreallyexciting.It'ssoniceexploringdifferentcultures,"saidCelinaCastro(这真令人兴奋。探索不同的文化真是太棒了,"CelinaCastro说)可知,CelinaCastro对这次旅行感到很兴奋。故选A。(4)推理判断题。根据第四段"Itmakesyoureallyhopefulaboutthefuture..."(它让你对未来充满希望...)可知,Goldberg认为和机器人跳舞的经历让他对未来充满希望,相信未来会更好。故选B。(5)推理判断题。根据文中内容可知,文章围绕中美青少年文化交流活动展开,这类内容最可能出现在报纸的文化板块。故选C。21.(7.5分)Fiveyearsago,JiangSongninglosthisrightforearminanaccident.Theboy,only17then,thoughtthemusicofhislifehadstopped.Butthisyear,Jiangcouldsitagainbeforeblackandwhitekeys.Athin,silver"hand"coveredhisrightarm.Itwasabionic(仿生的)hand.WhenJiang'smindsaid"move,"thefingersmoved.Thesongwasclearandsweet,andthelistenersclappedwithjoy.Jiangsaidthebionichandisalmostasflexibleashislefthand,witheachfingerabletomovefreely.Traditionalprosthetics(假肢)canonlydocertainmoves,butthisbionichandcando80percentofwhatarealhandcando.Anditcostsonlyone﹣fifthofsimilarforeignproducts.Thedisabledpeoplecantryitandimprovetheirlife.Therearemanysuchstories.AmanfromHenancouldn'twalkedforyears.Thisyear,hetriedanexoskeleton(外骨骼).Afterthirtyminutesofpractice,hewasabletowalkslowly."WhenIwanttogoforward,itgivesmepower.IfeelIamwalkingbymyself,"hesaidexcitedly.Thisexoskeletonnotonlyhelpspeoplewithdisabilities,butisalsofitforsituationssuchaslong﹣distancewalkingandmountainclimbing.Itisnowwidelyusedinfieldsincludingemergencyrescue,forestfirefightingandsoon.Itcangreatlyhelppeoplecarrymore,walklongerandfeellesstired.Besidesthebionichandandtheexoskeleton,therearemoreandmoreAIproductsshowinghowtechnologycanwarmourdailylife,especiallythelifeofthedisabled.(1)WhydidJiangthinkthemusicofhislifehadstopped?BA.Hewastoopoortobuyapiano.B.Hebecamedisabledfiveyearsago.C.Hewastoooldtoplaythepiano.D.Helostinterestinplayingthepiano.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"flexible"inparagraph2mean?CA.Hardtobreak.B.Quicktolearn.C.Easytomove.D.Slowtochange.(3)Howisthebionichandcomparedtotraditionalprosthetics?DA.Itismuchheavier.B.Itcanonlydoeasymoves.C.Itcostsmoremoney.D.Itcanhelpdomostthings.(4)Whatdoesparagraph5mainlytalkabout?AA.Theuseoftheexoskeleton.B.Thefutureoftheexoskeleton.C.Thepriceoftheexoskeleton.D.Thechallengeoftheexoskeleton.(5)Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?DA.AIproductshelpdohardworkB.ThegreatdevelopmentofChinaC.CheaperChinesesmartproductsD.Smarttechnologieswarmourlife【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Fiveyearsago,JiangSongninglosthisrightforearminanaccident.Theboy,only17then,thoughtthemusicofhislifehadstopped.(五年前,江松宁在一次事故中失去了右前臂。当时只有17岁的男孩以为他生命中的音乐已经停止了。)由此可知,江认为他生命中的音乐已经停止了是因为他五年前残疾了。故选B。(2)词义猜测题。根据第二段中Jiangsaidthebionichandisalmostasflexibleashislefthand,witheachfingerabletomovefreely.(江说,仿生手几乎和左手一样灵活,每个手指都能自由移动。)可知,划线单词"flexible"意思是"灵活的,易移动的"。故选C。(3)细节理解题。根据第三段首句Traditionalprostheticscanonlydocertainmoves,butthisbionichandcando80percentofwhatarealhandcando.(传统的假肢只能完成某些动作,但这种仿生手可以完成真实手80%的动作。)由此可知,仿生手能帮助做大多数事情。故选D。(4)段落大意题。根据第五段Thisexoskeletonnotonlyhelpspeoplewithdisabilities,butisalsofitforsituationssuchaslong﹣distancewalkingandmountainclimbing.Itisnowwidelyusedinfieldsincludingemergencyrescue,forestfirefightingandsoon.Itcangreatlyhelppeoplecarrymore,walklongerandfeellesstired.(这种外骨骼不仅可以帮助残疾人,还适合长距离行走和登山等场合。它现在广泛应用于应急救援、森林消防等领域。它可以极大地帮助人们携带更多物品,行走更长时间,感觉不那么累。)由此可知,第五段主要讲的是外骨骼的用途。故选A。(5)标题归纳题。根据最后一段Besidesthebionichandandtheexoskeleton,therearemoreandmoreAIproductsshowinghowtechnologycanwarmourdailylife,especiallythelifeofthedisabled.(除了仿生手和外骨骼,越来越多的人工智能产品展示了技术如何温暖我们的日常生活,尤其是残疾人的生活。)及全文可知,本文主要介绍了仿生手和外骨骼等智能科技产品如何改善残疾人的生活,以及这些技术在其他领域的应用,展现了科技如何温暖我们的日常生活,所以最佳标题是"智能技术温暖我们的生活"。故选D。第二节请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题,每小题2分)(10分)A.However,toomuchstresscanhaveanegativeeffect.B.Thissimplemethodcanhelpcalmyoudownquickly.C.Forexample,youcouldtrylisteningtomusictorelax.D.First,trypreparinginanenvironmentsimilartothetest.E.Itmainlyincludesthreesteps:learning,saving,andrecalling.F.Theanswerliesintherelationshipbetweenstressandmemory.Whenyouseetheword"ataraxia"inatest,doesyourmindgoempty?You'veseenitbefore,butyoucan'trecall(想起)it.Whydoesthishappen?(22)FLet'sunderstandhowmemoryworksfirst.(23)EInterestingly,alittlestresscanhelpwiththefirsttwosteps.Whenyoufeelabitstressed,yourbodyproducessomestresshormones(荷尔蒙).Thesehelpyourbrainsavememoriesbetter.(24)AWhenyoufeelverystressedduringatest,yourbrainactslikeit'sindanger.Asaresult,thethinkingpartofyourbrainslowsdown.Thismakesithardforyoutorecallthings.Sowhatcanyoudo

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