江苏盐城市大丰区2025-2026学年七年级上学期2月期末英语试题（试卷+解析）

七年级英语本练习分为第I卷和第II卷两部分。共120分，时间100分钟。第Ⅰ卷选择题（共70分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。1.—Excuseme,howcanIfind________clothesshop?Iwanttobuy________shorts.—Goalongthestreetandturnleftatthethirdturning.A./;the B.a;a C.a;/ D./;/2.—________doesSandygotothelibrarytoborrowbooks?—Onceamonth.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howmany3.Thestudentshelp________redpaper-cutsonwindowsfortheschoolparty.A.getup B.putup C.stayup D.lookup4.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartshasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.window B.borrow C.brown D.bowl5.Whatdoyouusuallyhave________breakfast?A./ B.with C.in D.for6.Don’t________yourparentstoomuch.Youshouldlearntotakecareofyourself.A.dependon B.carryon C.tryon D.puton7.Peoplewith________dailyhobbiesareeasytobecomefriends.A.enough B.similar C.different D.expensive8.Thereisn’t________inthekitchenandSimonneedstobuysome.A.sometomatoes B.anypancakes C.anybread D.somemutton9.Whiteshirtshaveacleanlookandwhitematches________colour.A.any B.another C.anyother D.theother10.HereisthelastsentencefromSuShi’spoem.Itisabout________.Mayweallbeblessedwithlongevity(长寿).Thoughfarapart,wearestillabletosharethebeautyofthemoontogether.A.theSpringFestival B.theDragonBoatFestivalC.theDoubleNinthFestival D.theMid-AutumnFestival11.—__________canwelearnmoreaboutscience?—WecanlookthingsupontheInternet.A.Why B.What C.Where D.How12.—Whatdoyouwanttobuyinthemall?—Four________and________.A.cartonsofmilk;twokilosoftomatoes B.cartonsofmilk;twokilosoftomatoC.cartonofmilk;twokilosoftomatoes D.cartonofmilk;twokilosoftomato13.—Kitty,whynottryonthebluedress?—It’snotmy_____.Ilikesportsclothes.A.size B.colour C.suit D.style14.—You________,Frank.Don’ttalkonthephone.—Sorry,I’llhanguprightnow.A.willdrive B.drives C.aredriving D.isdriving15.—ShallwemakeacakeforTinaasabirthdaygift?—________.Itwillgiveherabigsurprise.A.Goodidea B.I’msorry C.You’rewelcome D.That’sallright二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。DoyouknowaboutLabaFestival?Itis____16____the12thlunarmonth(阴历).Peopleusuallyeatlabariceporridgeto____17____it.Thisyear,Mrs.YangcomesbacktoherhometownXi’anto____18____thefestivalthere.InXi’an,therearethree____19____activitiesonthatday.Theyareancestorworship(祭祖),eatinglabariceporridgeand____20____labagarlic(腊八蒜).Everyfamilydoesthese____21____onthatday.Peoplehopetokeep____22____andsafe.Mrs.Yangthinksthericeporridgeisreallydelicious.Therearesomeold____23____aboutthebeginningofeatingriceporridgeonlaba.SomesayitisfromIndia.Otherssayitisto____24____apoorfamily.Theporridgeis____25____ofriceandsticky(粘的)rice.People____26____putsugaredwalnuts(核桃)andredbeansintotheporridgetomakeitspecial.Itcankeepbad____27____awayfromchildren.Mrs.Yangloveseatinglabagarlic,soshe____28____tomakeit.Sheputsgarlicintoaglass____29____.Afteroneweek,thegarlicbecomesgreen____30____andthebottleisfullofagoodsmellofgarlic.ForMrs.Yang,doingthesethingsisthebestwaytofeelclosetoherfamilyandtraditions.16.A.in B.at C.for D.on17.A.study B.celebrate C.begin D.thank18.A.careabout B.joinin C.thinkof D.lookfor19A.boring B.perfect C.expensive D.important20.A.painting B.designing C.making D.watching21.A.things B.hobbies C.games D.sports22.A.thin B.healthy C.clean D.pretty23.A.dreams B.plans C.stories D.reasons24.A.build B.meet C.manage D.remember25.A.found B.kept C.made D.told26.A.only B.never C.seldom D.also27.A.interest B.food C.luck D.exercise28.A.needs B.stops C.finds D.learns29.A.bottle B.plate C.house D.bowl30.A.early B.slowly C.busily D.happily三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATolearnfromapicturebook,boththestoryandthepicturesareimportant.Herearetipsforreadingtoyourchildren.TipsforReadingPictureBooksforChildrenTalkaboutthecoverfirst.Readthetitleandlookatthecoverpicture.Askkidswhattheysee—ithelpsthemknowaboutthestory.Useeasylanguage.Ifthebook’slanguageistoohard,tellthestoryinyourownwords.Picturescanhelpyou.Askquestionsaboutthestory.Forlittlechildren,useyes/noquestions.Forolderones,youcanuseWh-questionsandmakethemanswerwithfullsentences(句子).Usedifferentvoices(声音)foreachcharacter(角色)Changingvoiceshelpskidsknowwhoistalking.Italsomakesthestorymorefun.31.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpwhenthebook’slanguageishard?①Usingyourownwords.②Tellingsomeotherstories.③Usingpicturesinthebook.④Askingthewritersomequestions.A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④32.Whyisithelpfultogiveeachcharacteradifferentvoice?A.Becausekidslikespeakingindifferentvoices.B.Becausethiscanhelpkidslearndifficultwords.C.Becausethiswillhelpkidsbetterenjoythestory.D.Becausekidscanmakefriendswiththecharacters.33.Whodoesthewriterwantthesetipstohelp?A.Parentsofyoungchildren. B.Teachersinhighschools.C.Writersofchildren’sbooks. D.YoungEnglishlearners.BThisyear,anEnglish-Chinesenursery(幼儿园)opensinLondon.ItisthefirstnurserytoteachChineseintheUK.ItsnameisHatchingDragon.Languagelearningisapartofstudents’dailythingsinHatchingDragon.StudentscanlearntospeakChinesefromsixmonthsold.EachstudenthasanEnglishteacherandaChineseteacher.TeachersspendtimesingingsongsandtalkingwithstudentsinEnglishandChinese.Studentsalsoplaygamesandhavefunthere.Kitty,atwo-year-oldchild,cansay“fish”,“horse”inChineseandherChinesevocabulary(词汇)isover50words.Theyeatbreadandhamburgers.ThereisalsoChinesefoodlikejiaozi,springrollsandfriedrice.Thecoststartsat£350amonthfor10hoursaweek.Forfull-timecareof50hourseveryweek,itis£1,500amonth.Itisexpensive,butparentsthinkthenurseryisamazing.TheywanttheirchildrentoknowmoreaboutChinaandbeinterestedinChineseculture.“Iwantmytwokidstohaveagoodstartinlifeandit’sagreatwaytoknowanotherlanguage,”saidElliottHammer,fatherofBarclayHammerandhisfour-year-oldsisterMacy.34.HatchingDragonisthefirstnurseryintheUKtoteach________.A.English B.Chinese C.French D.music35.HowdoesthewritershowveryyoungchildrencanlearnChinesewordsinparagraph2?A.Byaskingaquestion. B.Bygivinganexample.C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Bytellingastory.36Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“full-timecare”meaninparagraph3?A.careonlyduringholidays B.mealswithoutteachingC.all-daycareandteaching D.parentsstayingwiththeirchildren37.Whydoparentssendtheirchildrentothisexpensivenursery?A.Becausethefoodthereisverydelicious.B.BecauseitisthelargestnurseryinLondon.C.BecausetheteachersthereareallfromChina.D.BecausetheywanttheirchildrentoknowaboutChina.CQipaohasahistoryofover100years.ItisnowasymbolofChinesewomen’sbeauty.Theillustrator(插画师)LuMeilovesqipaoverymuch.Shehaspaintedwomeninqipaoforyears.In2021,shepublished(出版)thebookCheongsam,whichshowshowthestyleofqipaochangedinthepast100years.LuMeibecameinterestedinqipaoafterreadingabookbythefamouswriterZhangAiling.In2007,shedrewpicturesforabookbyZhangAilingandtheclothesinthebook.Lustartedherstudyonthedress.Inthelate1910s,peoplefirstworeqipao.Itlookedlikelong,widerobes(长袍)andonlymenworeit.Bythe1930s,qipaochanged.Itbecameslimmerandhadhighersplits(开叉).“Today,qipaobecomesafashionchoiceforwomenandasymbolofChinesecultureonceagain,butthedressisdifferentfromthatinthepast.”Lusaid,“Thedressnowismuchmoreclose-fitting.”LuMeilovesqipao,butsheseldomwearsitinhereverydaylife.Luhopespeoplecanlearnsomethingmeaningfulbehindqipao,notjustwearitasadress.38.WhatcanweknowaboutLuMeiaccordingtothepassage?A.Shemakesqipaoforyears. B.Sheisafamouswriter.C.Shelovesqipaoandoftenwearsit. D.Sheshowsgreatinterestinqipao.39.Whichofthefollowingdescribesqipaointhelate1910s?A.Slimwithhighsplits. B.Longandwiderobes.C.Close-fittingandshort. D.Afashionforwomen.40.WhatisthecorrectorderoftheseeventsinLuMei’slife?a.Shebecameinterestedinqipao.b.ShereadabookbyZhangAiling.c.ShedrewillustrationsforZhangAiling’sbook.d.ShepublishedthebookCheongsamwithillustrations.A.b-a-c-d B.b-d-a-c C.b-a-d-c D.a-b-d-c41.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Theillustratorisaninterestingjobinourlife.B.Peoplefirstbegantowearqipaointhelate1930s.C.ToChinesewomen,qipaoistheirfavouriteclothes.D.LuMeithinksthecultureofqipaoismoremeaningful.DThenextdayatschool,Hollyisquiet.Shespendsallmorninglookingoutofthewindow.“What’supwithHolly?”saysGrace.“Idon’tknow,”saysZadie.Inthesciencelesson,Jackwantstohavesomefun.Hemakesapaperplane.HethenthrowsitatHolly.Itgetsonherdesk—butHollydoesn’tnotice(注意).ButMsJones,thescienceteacher,does.“Whatareyoudoing,Jack?”sheasks.“It’sascientificexperiment(实验),”saysJack.Everybodylaughs...exceptHollyandMsJones.Hollyisstilllookingoutofthewindow,thinking.AtlunchtimeHollyeatshersandwiches,andthenwalksroundtheplayingfield.“IsHollyOK?”asksRicky.“I’mnotsure,”saysDavid.ButintheMathsclass,Hollysuddenly(突然)sayshappily,“That’sit!”“Whatisit?”asksMsCooke,theMathsteacher.“Oh,nothing,MsCooke.Sorry.”Afterthelesson,herfriendsallaskHollythesamequestions,“Areyouallright?Whatareyouthinkingabout?What’sgoingon?”“Ihaveaplan,guys,”saysHolly.“AndIneedyourhelp.”—AdaptedfromHolly’sNewFriend42.WhereisHolly’smindmostoftheday?A.Onherhomework. B.Onsomethingoutside.C.Onthepaperplane. D.OnherlunchandZadie.43.Inthesciencelesson,________.A.Graceeatshersandwiches B.MsCookeishappywithZadieC.Hollywalksaroundtheclassroom D.JackmakesapaperplaneandthrowsitatHolly44.WhichofthefollowingcanshowthechangesofHolly’sfeelings?A.Fromquiettoexcited. B.Fromtiredtosad.C.Fromangrytohappy. D.Fromhappytosad.45.AfterHollysays“Ihaveaplan,andIneedyourhelp,”whatmayhappennext?A.Shemayforgetabouttheplan. B.Shemayaskteachersforhelp.C.Shemaygohomealoneafterschool. D.Shemaytellherfriendsherplan.阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。Savingmoneyisveryimportant.Ithelpsyoumanageyourmoneywellandprepareforthefuture.Tosavemoney,youshouldthinkabouthowtospenditwisely.___46___First,makeashoppinglist(清单)andwritedownallthethingsyoureallyneedtobuy.___47___Ifsomethingisnotinyourbudgetoronthelist,choosetosavethemoneyforlater.___48___Dosomehomeworkbeforeshopping.It’salwaysagoodideatocompare(对比)thepriceandquality(质量)ofthingsindifferentshops.Itmaytakealotoftime.___49___Third,dotheshoppingbeforeorduringholidays.Thereareusuallydiscountsonmanythingsatthattime,soyoucansavemore.___50___It’sagoodhabitinyourlifetime.A.Second,don’ttrytobuyanythinginahurry.B.Herearesomeusefulshoppingtipsforyou.C.It’simportantnottobuythingsyoudon’tneed.D.Youcanalsofollowwhatyourfriendsbuytosavetime.E.Becomingasmartshoppercanhelpyousavemoremoney.F.However,itreallyhelpsyougetthebestoneatthelowest(最低的)price.第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共50分）五、词汇运用（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）根据句意，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。play,smooth,choose,primary,inthehopeof,51.Thescarfismadeofsilk,anditfeels________andsoft.52.Sandy’s________schoolisnotverylarge,butitismodern.53.Canyouseeanybasketball________practisingoverthere?54.Tomakehimselflookenergetic,he________towearwarmcolours.55.Peoplealwaysgobackhome,________beingwithfamiliesandenjoyingnicefoodonthatday.根据句意，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。Russian,respect,takeplace,tooth,make56.Amyisthinkingabout________abudgetforaholidaytrip.57.Thetennismatch________onthesportsfieldeveryautumn.58.Itisagoodhabittobrush________inthemorningandevening.59.Peoplecanenjoysomepaintingsby________artistsinthismuseum.60.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisalsoatimetoshow________andloveforourelders.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。Wesleepeverynight.Ourbodiesandmindsneedsleep,sotheycanhavear____61____andworkforusthenextday.Sleepwalking(梦游)happensindeepsleep,butnotallsleepwalkersw____62____.Somesleepwalkersjustsitupo____63____standinbed.Mostsleepwalkersgetupandwalka____64____.Theireyesareopen,butthey’reasleep.Somesleepwalkersdon’trememberitthenextm____65____.S____66____don’tknowwhypeoplesleepwalk.Buttheyfindwhoismorelikelyto(更有可能)sleepwalk.Apersonmightbesick,notgete____67____sleep,orfeelstressed(压力大的).Heorsheismorelikelytosleepwalk.Sleephabitsreallym____68____inhealth.Agoodnight’ssleephelpsyourbodyg____69____andkeepsyourmindsharp(敏锐的).Adultsneedtosleepforeighthoursanight.Childrenneedtosleepfor10or11hours.Ifyoudon’t,youmaynotgrowwell.Tool____70____sleepalsomakesusgetilleasily.Justasthesayinggoes,“Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy.”六、读写综合（计30分）（一）（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读并回答问题OnNovember9th,attheopeningceremony(开幕式)ofthe15thNationalGamesofChina,abig,colorfulAoyuswamaroundthestage(舞台).Itsspeciallookcaughteveryone’seye.Ithadadragon’sheadandfish’sbody!InGuangdong,peoplelovetheAoyubecausetheybelieveitbringsgoodluck.YoucanfindAoyudecorationsonroofs(屋顶).Duringfestivals,peopleshowtheAoyudance.TheywearspecialclothesandmoveliketheAoyutowishforgoodluck,niceweather,andsuccessinschool.In2007,thisdancewasnamedanintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)ofGuangdongProvince.XingZeliang,68,isaninheritor(继承人)oftheAoyudance.Hebeganlearningitwhenhewas13.Heremembersitwasverydifficultatfirst.“Icouldn’tevenlifttheAoyu’shead,”hesaid.Theheadisusuallymadeofbambooandpaperandcanweighabout30kilograms.Itisalsoabout65centimeterswide.Inthepast,onlymencouldshowthisdance.Butnow,Mr.Xingteacheseveryonewhowantstolearn.Hewantstokeepthetraditionalive.HehasalsomadetheAoyulightersothatevenprimaryschoolstudentscandancewithiteasily.“IamveryhappytoseemorepeoplelearningtheAoyudance,”Mr.Xingsaid.Hehopesthistraditionaldancecanonedayreachabiggerstagearoundtheworld.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。71.WhatisspecialabouttheAoyu’slook?__________________________________________72.WhydopeopleinGuangdonglovetheAoyu?__________________________________________73.Whendidthedancebecomeintangibleculturalheritage?__________________________________________74.WhatdidXingZeliangthinkoftheAoyudancewhenhebeganlearningit?__________________________________________75.WhydoesMr.XingteachtheAoyudancetoeveryonewhowantstolearn?__________________________________________（二）书面表达（本大题共20分）76.寒来暑往，辞旧迎新。同学们即将迎来2026年的寒假，请用英文分享一下你通常如何安排一个丰富多彩的假期。注意：1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2短文须包括所有图片内容要点，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3.词数90左右，文章开头已写好，不计入总词数。MycolorfulwinterholidayThewinterholidayiscoming.IwanttosharehowIusuallyspendmywinterholidaywithyou.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________七年级英语本练习分为第I卷和第II卷两部分。共120分，时间100分钟。第Ⅰ卷选择题（共70分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。1.—Excuseme,howcanIfind________clothesshop?Iwanttobuy________shorts.—Goalongthestreetandturnleftatthethirdturning.A./;the B.a;a C.a;/ D./;/【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我怎么找到一家服装店？我想买一条短裤。——沿着街道走，在第三个路口左转。考查冠词。a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单数名词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单数名词前；the这个，表示特指；/零冠词。根据“howcanIfind…clothesshop”可知，是在找一家服装店，clothes是辅音音素开头，第一空填a；根据“shorts”可知，短裤是复数，表示一类物品，前面不用冠词。故选C。2.—________doesSandygotothelibrarytoborrowbooks?—Onceamonth.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howmany【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——桑迪多久去图书馆借一次书？——每月一次。考查疑问词组辨析。Howlong多长（时间/长度）；Howoften多久一次（频率）；Howmuch多少（不可数数量/价格）；Howmany多少（可数数量）。根据答句“Onceamonth（每月一次）”可知，问句询问是频率。故选B。3.Thestudentshelp________redpaper-cutsonwindowsfortheschoolparty.A.getup B.putup C.stayup D.lookup【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：学生们为学校聚会帮忙在窗户上张贴红色剪纸。考查动词短语辨析。getup起床；putup张贴；stayup熬夜；lookup查阅。根据“redpaper-cutsonwindows”可知，此处表示“张贴”剪纸。故选B。4.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartshasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.window B.borrow C.brown D.bowl【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：以下划线部分中，哪一部分的发音与其他部分不同？考查字母组合的发音。window[ˈwɪndəʊ]；borrow[ˈbɒrəʊ]；brown[braʊn]；bowl[bəʊl]。分析音标可知，brown中划线部分发音为/aʊ/，与其他三个选项不同。故选C。5.Whatdoyouusuallyhave________breakfast?A./ B.with C.in D.for【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你早餐通常吃什么？考查介词辨析。/不填；with和；in在……里面；for为了。have...forbreakfast意为“早餐吃……”，是固定搭配。故选D。6.Don’t________yourparentstoomuch.Youshouldlearntotakecareofyourself.A.dependon B.carryon C.tryon D.puton【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：不要过于依赖你的父母。你应该学会照顾自己。考查动词短语辨析。dependon依赖；carryon继续；tryon试穿；puton穿上。根据“Don’t...yourparentstoomuch.Youshouldlearntotakecareofyourself.”可知，后句“你应该学会照顾自己”，前句是劝告不要过度“依赖”父母。故选A。7.Peoplewith________dailyhobbiesareeasytobecomefriends.A.enough B.similar C.different D.expensive【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：有相似日常爱好人很容易成为朋友。考查形容词辨析。enough足够的；similar相似的；different不同的；expensive昂贵的。根据语境可知，此处表达的是有相似爱好的人容易成为朋友，所以应该用similar。故选B。8.Thereisn’t________inthekitchenandSimonneedstobuysome.A.sometomatoes B.anypancakes C.anybread D.somemutton【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：厨房里没有面包了，西蒙需要买一些。考查不定代词与名词的搭配。sometomatoes一些西红柿；anypancakes一些煎饼；anybread一些面包；somemutton一些羊肉。题干“Thereisn’t

”为否定句，通常用any而不用some，排除AD选项；根据“isn’t”可知，此处应用单数名词或不可数名词，anybread符合，故选C。9.Whiteshirtshaveacleanlookandwhitematches________colour.A.any B.another C.anyother D.theother【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：白衬衫看起来干净，而且白色与任何其他颜色都相配。考查不定代词辨析。any任何；another另一个；anyother任何其他的；theother另一个（两者中的另一个）。根据“Whiteshirtshaveacleanlookandwhitematches…colour.”可知，需要填入一个表示“任何其他颜色”的选项，强调白色可以与除自身以外的任何颜色搭配。因此用anyother最合适。故选C。10.HereisthelastsentencefromSuShi’spoem.Itisabout________.Mayweallbeblessedwithlongevity(长寿).Thoughfarapart,wearestillabletosharethebeautyofthemoontogether.A.theSpringFestival B.theDragonBoatFestivalC.theDoubleNinthFestival D.theMid-AutumnFestival【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这是苏轼诗中的最后一句话。它讲的是中秋节。考查文化常识。theSpringFestival春节；theDragonBoatFestival端午节；theDoubleNinthFestival重阳节；theMid-AutumnFestival中秋节。根据“Thoughfarapart,wearestillabletosharethebeautyofthemoontogether.”可知，诗中提到“但愿人长久，千里共婵娟”，赏月是中秋节的典型习俗。故选D。11.—__________canwelearnmoreaboutscience?—WecanlookthingsupontheInternet.A.Why B.What C.Where D.How【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我们怎样才能更多地了解科学？——我们可以在网上查东西。考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么；What什么；Where哪里；How如何。根据答句“WecanlookthingsupontheInternet.”以及选项可知，此处是询问更多地了解科学的方式。故选D。12.—Whatdoyouwanttobuyinthemall?—Four________and________.A.cartonsofmilk;twokilosoftomatoes B.cartonsofmilk;twokilosoftomatoC.cartonofmilk;twokilosoftomatoes D.cartonofmilk;twokilosoftomato【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你想在商场里买什么？——四盒牛奶和两公斤西红柿。考查名词的数。cartonsofmilk多盒牛奶；twokilosoftomatoes两公斤西红柿。根据空前数词

four

可知，此处需用可数名词“carton”的复数形式

cartons，milk为不可数名词。数词

two

后需接可数名词“kilo”的复数形式

kilos。tomatoes为可数名词

，

需用复数形式

tomatoes。故选A。13.—Kitty,whynottryonthebluedress?—It’snotmy_____.Ilikesportsclothes.A.size B.colour C.suit D.style【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——Kitty，为什么不试试这条蓝色的裙子？——这不是我的风格。我喜欢运动服。考查名词辨析。size尺寸；colour颜色；suit西装；style风格。根据“Ilikesportsclothes”可知，Kitty喜欢运动服，强调偏好是运动风格，而非尺寸、颜色或西装，因此裙子不符合她的个人风格。故选D。14.—You________,Frank.Don’ttalkonthephone.—Sorry,I’llhanguprightnow.A.willdrive B.drives C.aredriving D.isdriving【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——弗兰克，你正在开车。别打电话了。——抱歉，我马上挂断。考查现在进行时。根据答句“Sorry,I’llhanguprightnow.”可知，说话人正在提醒弗兰克不要打电话，因为“开车”这一动作正在进行，且主语“You”是第二人称，需用现在进行时的复数形式“aredriving”。故选C。15.—ShallwemakeacakeforTinaasabirthdaygift?—________Itwillgiveherabigsurprise.A.Goodidea B.I’msorry C.You’rewelcome D.That’sallright【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我们给蒂娜做个蛋糕作为生日礼物好吗？——好主意。这会给她一个很大的惊喜。考查情景交际。Goodidea好主意；I’msorry对不起；You’rewelcome不用谢；That’sallright没关系。根据“Itwillgiveherabigsurprise.”可知，此处是同意对方的建议。故选A。二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。DoyouknowaboutLabaFestival?Itis____16____the12thlunarmonth(阴历).Peopleusuallyeatlabariceporridgeto____17____it.Thisyear,Mrs.YangcomesbacktoherhometownXi’anto____18____thefestivalthere.InXi’an,therearethree____19____activitiesonthatday.Theyareancestorworship(祭祖),eatinglabariceporridgeand____20____labagarlic(腊八蒜).Everyfamilydoesthese____21____onthatday.Peoplehopetokeep____22____andsafe.Mrs.Yangthinksthericeporridgeisreallydelicious.Therearesomeold____23____aboutthebeginningofeatingriceporridgeonlaba.SomesayitisfromIndia.Otherssayitisto____24____apoorfamily.Theporridgeis____25____ofriceandsticky(粘的)rice.People____26____putsugaredwalnuts(核桃)andredbeansintotheporridgetomakeitspecial.Itcankeepbad____27____awayfromchildren.Mrs.Yangloveseatinglabagarlic,soshe____28____tomakeit.Sheputsgarlicintoaglass____29____.Afteroneweek,thegarlicbecomesgreen____30____andthebottleisfullofagoodsmellofgarlic.ForMrs.Yang,doingthesethingsisthebestwaytofeelclosetoherfamilyandtraditions.16.A.in B.at C.for D.on17.A.study B.celebrate C.begin D.thank18.A.careabout B.joinin C.thinkof D.lookfor19.A.boring B.perfect C.expensive D.important20.A.painting B.designing C.making D.watching21.A.things B.hobbies C.games D.sports22.A.thin B.healthy C.clean D.pretty23.A.dreams B.plans C.stories D.reasons24.A.build B.meet C.manage D.remember25.A.found B.kept C.made D.told26.A.only B.never C.seldom D.also27.A.interest B.food C.luck D.exercise28.A.needs B.stops C.finds D.learns29.A.bottle B.plate C.house D.bowl30.A.early B.slowly C.busily D.happily【答案】16.A17.B18.B19.D20.C21.A22.B23.C24.D25.C26.D27.C28.D29.A30.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了腊八节的时间、习俗以及腊八粥和腊八蒜的相关内容。【16题详解】句意：它在阴历十二月。in用于表示在某个月份；at用于表示在某个具体时刻；for表示持续一段时间；on用于表示在具体某一天。根据“Itis…the12thlunarmonth(阴历).”可知，此处表示在阴历十二月，用介词in，故选A。【17题详解】句意：人们通常吃腊八粥来庆祝它。study学习；celebrate庆祝；begin开始；thank感谢。根据“Peopleusuallyeatlabariceporridgeto…it.”可知，吃腊八粥是为了庆祝腊八节，故选B。【18题详解】句意：今年，杨太太回到了她的家乡西安，参加那里的节日活动。careabout关心；joinin加入；thinkof想起；lookfor寻找。根据“Thisyear,Mrs.YangcomesbacktoherhometownXi’anto…thefestivalthere.”可知，杨太太回到家乡是为了参加那里的节日活动，故选B。【19题详解】句意：在西安，那天有三项重要的活动。boring无聊的；perfect完美的；expensive昂贵的；important重要的。根据“Theyareancestorworship,eatinglabariceporridgeand…labagarlic.”可知，这些活动是重要的。故选D。【20题详解】句意：它们是祭祖、吃腊八粥和制作腊八蒜。painting绘画；designing设计；making制作；watching观看。根据“Theyareancestorworship(祭祖),eatinglabariceporridgeand…labagarlic(腊八蒜).”可知，此处指制作腊八蒜，故选C。【21题详解】句意：每家每户在那天都做这些事情。things事情；hobbies爱好；games游戏；sports运动。根据“Everyfamilydoesthese…onthatday.”可知，此处指做这些事情，故选A。【22题详解】句意：人们希望保持健康和平安。thin瘦的；healthy健康的；clean干净的；pretty漂亮的。根据“Peoplehopetokeep…andsafe.”可知，大家都希望身体健康，故选B。【23题详解】句意：有一些关于腊八节开始吃腊八粥的故事。dreams梦想；plans计划；stories故事；reasons原因。根据“Therearesomeold…aboutthebeginningofeatingriceporridgeonlaba.”可知，此处指有一些故事，故选C。【24题详解】句意：另一些人说这是为了纪念一个贫穷的家庭。build建造；meet遇见；manage管理；remember纪念。根据“Otherssayitisto…apoorfamily.”可知，此处指纪念一个贫穷的家庭，故选D。【25题详解】句意：这种粥是由大米和糯米制成的。found发现；kept保持；made制作；told告诉。根据“Theporridgeis…ofriceandsticky(粘的)rice.”可知，此处指粥是由大米和糯米制成的，bemadeof“由……制成”，故选C。【26题详解】句意：人们还把糖核桃和红豆放进粥里使它特别。only仅仅；never从不；seldom很少；also也。根据“People…putsugaredwalnuts(核桃)andredbeansintotheporridgetomakeitspecial.”可知，此处指人们还把糖核桃和红豆放进粥里，故选D。【27题详解】句意：它可以让坏运气远离孩子。interest兴趣；food食物；luck运气；exercise锻炼。根据“Itcankeepbad…awayfromchildren.”可知，这种做法让坏运气远离孩子，故选C。【28题详解】句意：杨太太喜欢吃腊八蒜，所以她学习制作它。needs需要；stops停止；finds发现；learns学习。根据“Mrs.Yangloveseatinglabagarlic,soshe…tomakeit.”可知，此处指她学习制作腊八蒜，故选D。【29题详解】句意：她把大蒜放进一个玻璃瓶里。bottle瓶子；plate盘子；house房子；bowl碗。根据“Sheputsgarlicintoaglass….”以及后文“thebottleisfullofagoodsmellofagarlic.”可知，此处指把大蒜放进玻璃瓶里，故选A。【30题详解】句意：一周后，大蒜慢慢地变绿了，瓶子里充满了大蒜的香味。early早地；slowly慢慢地；busily忙碌地；happily愉快地。根据“Afteroneweek,thegarlicbecomesgreen…andthebottleisfullofagoodsmellofgarlic.”可知，此处指大蒜慢慢地变绿了，故选B。三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATolearnfromapicturebook,boththestoryandthepicturesareimportant.Herearetipsforreadingtoyourchildren.TipsforReadingPictureBooksforChildrenTalkaboutthecoverfirst.Readthetitleandlookatthecoverpicture.Askkidswhattheysee—ithelpsthemknowaboutthestory.Useeasylanguage.Ifthebook’slanguageistoohard,tellthestoryinyourownwords.Picturescanhelpyou.Askquestionsaboutthestory.Forlittlechildren,useyes/noquestions.Forolderones,youcanuseWh-questionsandmakethemanswerwithfullsentences(句子).Usedifferentvoices(声音)foreachcharacter(角色).Changingvoiceshelpskidsknowwhoistalking.Italsomakesthestorymorefun.31.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpwhenthebook’slanguageishard?①Usingyourownwords.②Tellingsomeotherstories.③Usingpicturesinthebook.④Askingthewritersomequestions.A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④32.Whyisithelpfultogiveeachcharacteradifferentvoice?A.Becausekidslikespeakingindifferentvoices.B.Becausethiscanhelpkidslearndifficultwords.C.Becausethiswillhelpkidsbetterenjoythestory.D.Becausekidscanmakefriendswiththecharacters.33.Whodoesthewriterwantthesetipstohelp?A.Parentsofyoungchildren. B.Teachersinhighschools.C.Writersofchildren’sbooks.