天津市河东区2025-2026学年第一学期高三年级期末质量检测英语试卷（试卷+解析）

2025~2026学年第一学期高三年级期末质量检测英语试卷本检测卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，时间120分钟。答题时，将第Ⅰ卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，将第Ⅱ卷答案填写在答题卡上。第I卷(选择题共115分)注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2.选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上的对应题目的答案涂黑。一、听力理解(共15小题；1-5每小题1分，6-15每小题1.5分；满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whichkindofinformationdoesthewomanneed?A.Food.B.Accommodations.C.Transportation.2.Whatwillthespeakersbuyfirst?A.Asofa.B.Achair.C.Abed.3.Whoislivingabroadnow?A.Theman.B.Theman’ssister.C.Theman’sbrother.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atastore.B.Athome.C.Atanoffice.5Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ahandinjury.B.Acaraccident.C.Avisittoadoctor.第二节听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6.WhatisAnnagoingtodo?A.Buyasportssuit.B.Findacoach.C.Dosports.7.Howoldistheman?A.11.B.15.C.268.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodotogether?A.Dosomeshopping.B.Playagame.C.Watchamatch.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9.WhatdoesMarkthinkoftheshow?AWorthseeing.B.Uninteresting.C.Expensive.10.Whatisshownattheshow?A.Lights.B.Artworks.C.Energy-savinginventions.11.Whatcanwelearnabouttheshow?A.Itattractedvisitors.B.Itwasfreeofcharge.C.Itwasunpopular.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。12.Whatdidthespeakerdofirst?A.Hejoinedagroup.B.Hemetwiththeteacher.C.Helistenedtoaspeech.13.Whatwasthespeaker’sgroupresponsiblefor?A.Promotingenvironmentalprotection.B.Beautifyingtheschoolyard.C.Cleaningthestreets.14.Whatwereaddedattheschoolgate?A.Flowers.B.Rubbishbins.C.Posters.15.Whatdidtheheadmasterandtheteachersdointheend?A.Theyshowedtheirappreciation.B.Theycollectedtherubbishbags.C.Theypickedupsomewastepaper.二、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.——Icouldn’tgetbackintomyapartmentandhadtostayatahotellastnight.——_____?Didyouloseyourkeys?A.Howcome B.Sowhat C.Whybother D.Whynot2.________youhaveseenheispoor,youshouldunderstandwhyhehastotakeuptwopart-timejobs.A.Aslongas B.UnlessC.Nowthat D.While3.Hewrotealetter________heexplainedwhathadhappenedintheaccident.A.that B.whichC.where D.what4.Therealreasonwhyprices____,andstillare,toohighiscomplex,andnoshortdiscussioncansatisfactorilyexplainthisproblem.A.were B.willbeC.havebeen D.hadbeen5.Withthedevelopmentofartificialintelligence,agrowingpublic_____hasemergedaboutitspotentialimpactonthejobmarket.A.curiosity B.debate C.fortune D.harmony6.Hewouldn’tlikesuchquestions_____atthemeetingnextweek.A.beingdiscussed B.tobediscussed C.discussed D.todiscuss7Students_____usemobilephonesduringexaminationsaccordingtoschoolregulations.A.wouldn’t B.mightnot C.shallnot D.neednot8.Criticizingchildrenfrequentlyisboundto________theirconfidenceinpursuingdreams.A.cooperate B.promote C.symbolize D.weaken9.Withmorestudents_____onlinecourses,theuniversityisupgradingitsdigitalplatform.A.totake B.taking C.taken D.beingtaken10.________makesourschoolfamousis________morethan90%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtouniversities.A.What;that B.That;becauseC.That;what D.What;because11.Thishouseisalmost________totheonewhereIlivedasachild.A.identical B.manualC.chilly D.enthusiastic12._____thefactthatIdon’tlikemyjob,Imustworkhard.A.Inspiteof B.Insteadof C.Incaseof D.Inneedof13.Theaccident_____thetrainforanhoursoitwenttothestationonehourbehindtime.A.putback B.brokedown C.keptoff D.heldup14.-Theteamworkedtogetherandsolvedthetechnicalprobleminjusttwohours.-See?_____A.Everycloudhasasilverlining. B.Toomanycooksspoilthebroth.C.Manyhandsmakelightwork. D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.15.Moreshoppingcenters_____inourcitytopromotethelocaleconomyintwoyears.A.arebeingbuilt B.willbebuilt C.havebeenbuilt D.hadbeenbuilt三、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasduringmysecondyearatthecitycollegethatIlearnedtheeducationdepartmentoffereda“free”coursecalledThinkingChess,whichisathree-creditcourse.I____16____theopportunitywithouthesitation—afterall,whowouldn’twantto____17____afewdollarsontuitionfees?Morethanthefinancialbenefit,I’dbeenfascinatedbychessforyearsandhadalwayslongedtomasterthegame.Evenifthefreecreditsweren’tenoughtosparkmyinterest,thenewsaboutour____18____wasmorethanappealing:hewasMauriceAshley,aninternationalgrandmaster,which____19____Iwouldbelearningfromoneofthegame’s____20____playersintheworld.Icounteddownthedayseagerly,desperateto____21____thislegendaryfigure.MauriceAshleywasakindandsmartformergraduatereturningtoteach.Hetookthis____22____seriously.Inhisfirstlecture,hemadeit____23____thatthecreditswouldbehard-earned.To____24____theclasssuccessfully,wehadtowriteadetailedpaperonhowweplannedto____25____thestrategieslearnedinclasstoourfutureprofessionalcareersand,____26____,toeveryaspectofourdailylives.Iworkeddiligentlythroughoutthesemester,finallymanagingtogetanAinthe____27____,andgainedlessonsfarbeyondthe____28____Tenyearslater,IstillusewhatAshley____29____me.Heoncesaid,“Theabsolutemostimportantskillyouacquire____30____playingchessishowtomakesound____31____.Witheverysinglemoveyouhaveto____32____thecurrentsituationcarefully,figureoutyouropponent’sstrategy,and____33____thebestoption”Thesewordsstillresonate(回荡)deeplywithmetodayinmyroleasajournalist.Justlastyear,Ifacedahigh-pressureassignment:coveringamajorpoliticaleventwithatightdeadline.Ifeltoverwhelmedatfirst,____34____Ashley’steachingssuddenlycametomind.Iforcedmyselftocalmdown,analyzedthecomplexfacts,weighedallangles,and____35____themostaccuratestory.Thatexperienceprovedhowchesslessonsshapereal-lifechoices.16.A.putforward B.jumpedat C.triedout D.turneddown17.A.waste B.earn C.save D.donate18.A.title B.expert C.textbook D.instructor19.A.urged B.meant C.held D.claimed20.A.fastest B.hard C.best D.rare21.A.interview B.meet C.challenge D.follow22.A.task B.qualification C.honor D.job23.A.real B.clear C.perfect D.obvious24.A.pass B.attend C.skip D.observe25.A.add B.apply C.adapt D.compare26.A.eventually B.naturally C.directly D.generally27.A.game B.course C.presentation D.assessment28.A.classroom B.criterion C.department D.campus29.A.questioned B.wrote C.taught D.promised30.A.except B.with C.towards D.through31.A.grades B.decisions C.comments D.impressions32.A.analyze B.describe C.rebuild D.control33.A.announce B.appreciate C.block D.decide34.A.but B.yet C.nor D.unless35.A.announced B.signaled C.delivered D.blocked四、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACommunityFitnessCenterMemberGuideYourmembershipcardgrantsyouaccesstotheCommunityFitnessCenterfacilities,includingthegym,swimmingpool,andgroupexerciseclasses.Pleasepresentyourcardatthefrontdeskuponeachvisit.Keepyourcardsafeanddonotallowotherstouseit.Yourmembershipisvalidforthedurationstatedonyourcontract.ThecardremainsthepropertyoftheCommunityFitnessCenter.NewMembers-PhotoSubmissionAspartoftheonlineregistration,pleaseuploadarecent,clearheadshotphotograph.ThefilemustbeinJPEGformatandunder2MBinsize.Theimageshouldbeacolorportrait,similartoastandardpassportphoto,andmustnotbealteredbyfiltersorheavyediting.Cardsfornewmemberswillbeavailableforpickupatthefrontdeskduringtheorientationweek,providedthephotoisuploadedonlinebyAugust31.ReplacingYourCardIfyourcardisdamaged,malfunctions,orifyourpersonalinformationhaschanged,visittheMemberServicesOfficewithyourcurrentcardtorequestafreereplacement.Ifyourcardwasstolenandyouhavefiledapolicereport,bringacopyofthereporttotheMemberServicesOfficeforafreereplacement.Forlostcards,a£10replacementfeeapplies.Pleaseuseouronlinepaymentsystemtoprocessthepayment.Replacementcardswillbereadyforcollectionfivebusinessdaysafteryourrequest.Forsecurity,youmustcollectyourcardinpersonattheMemberServicesOfficeandshowvalidphotoidentification.36.Whatisthemainpurposeofthemembershipcard?A.Toserveasaformofpersonalidentification.B.Toallowentryanduseofthecenter’samenities.C.Toprovidedetailsaboutfitnessclasses.D.Toremindmemberstofollowsafetyrules.37.Accordingtothephotorequirements,whatshouldanewmemberupload?A.AblackandwhitephotoinPNGformat.B.Afilteredimageforbetterappearance.C.Acolorportraitphotomeetingthespecifiedstandards.D.Ascannedcopyoftheirpassportphotopage.38.Underwhichcircumstanceisthereplacementcardfree?A.Thecardislost.B.Thecardisstolenandapolicereportisprovided.C.Thecardholderforgetstobringit.D.Thecardholderwantsanewdesign.39.Ifamember’scardislost,whataretheyrequiredtodo?A.Payareplacementfeeonline.B.Reportthelosstothepoliceimmediately.C.Waitfor10businessdaysforanewcard.D.BringawitnesstotheMemberServicesOffice.40.Howcanamemberreceivetheirreplacementcard?A.Haveitmailedtotheirhomeaddress.B.SendafriendtocollectitontheirbehalfC.CollectitinpersonattheMemberServicesOffice.D.PickitupatthefrontdeskwithoutshowingID.BThedoorhandleofLaDilettantewasdeadcold.ItwasJanuaryinBurgundy,andnoonehadtoucheditallday.Aboardinthewindowread“Closed”.“Areyoukiddingme?”myhusbandshouted.Normally,he’sveryreasonable.Alawyerbytrade,hecankeepcoolwhenmostwouldn’t.Butaclosedrestaurantthatshouldbeopen?Amajorinjustice.Ifeltforhim.He’dspentweeksresearchingrestaurantsforourtrip,andLaDilettantewasonhis“can’t-miss”list.Hewasalreadysearchinghisphoneforanotherrestaurant.Irecognizedthesilencegrowingbetweenus.Thiswasthecalmbeforeawhere-should-we-eatstorm.“Let’sjustgohere,”Ipointedtotherestaurantnextdoor,certainhe’dsayno.“Fine.Whatever.”Icouldn’tbelieveheagreed.Inoted“quicklysuggesttherestaurantnextdoor”inmybrainasaworkableconflict-resolutionstrategyandopenedthedoortoCafedeFrance.Theroomwasfilledwithmeninpaint-splatteredoveralls(工装裤),allwatchinguswithcuriosity.Theirlooksaid,“Americans?Really?”Justaswewereabouttoleave,alargewomangesturedforustofollowher.Sheseatedusatasmalltablewithacheaptablecloth.Ilookedatmyhusband.“Doyouwanttogo?”Iasked.“No,let’sseethemenu.”Awaitercamewithalargebowl.“Wedidn’torderthis,”Isaid.“Wedon’ttakeorders,”hereplied,walkingaway.“Let’sleave,”Isuggested.“No,”myhusbandsaid.Welookedinthebowl:adelicious-lookingFrenchsaladwithlardons(厚片肥成肉)andaperfectlysoft-boiledegg.Igavemyhusbandaknowingsmileasthewaiterpouredussomewine.Weatethesalad,andtwomoredishesarrived:roastchickenwithcrispyskinandfries.Thencamethecheese,alllocalandperfect.Werelaxedintoourchairs,amazed.Aswewereleaving,Isawasignbehindthebar.Itread“You’reintherightplace”inFrench.41.Howdidtheauthor’shusbandreacttotheclosedrestaurantatthebeginning?A.Heremainedcalm. B.Heshoutedattheauthor.C.Hebecameextremelyangry. D.Heregrettedchoosingtherestaurant.42.Whatdidtheauthordotoavoidtheupcomingconflict?A.Quicklysearchedforanotherrestaurant. B.Suggestedtheneighboringcafe.C.Letherhusbandmakethedecision. D.Changedthetopicofconversation.43.WhatmadethecoupledecidetostayatCafedeFrance?A.Thefriendlylocalcustomers. B.Theowner’swarminvitation.C.Theattractivemenuoptions. D.Theappearanceofthesalad.44.Whatisthemainthemeofthetext?A.Thevalueofcarefulplanningfortrips. B.Culturaldifferencesbetweencountries.C.Joysdiscoveredinunplannedmoments. D.Therolefoodplaysinculturalexchange.45.Whatdoesthesign“You’reintherightplace”imply?A.Theunexpectedchoiceturnedouttobeaperfectone.B.Thecouplehadbeenlookingforthisspecificcafe.C.Thecafeprovidesprofessionalnavigationservices.D.Thecafewastheonlyoneopenintheneighborhood.CAnewstudyindicatesthatasglobalwarmingcontinues,partsofAfricamayfacemoredengue(登革热病)casesbutfewermalaria(疟疾)infections.Bothdiseasesaretransmittedbymosquitoes,yetthetwomosquitospecieshavedistinctclimatepreferences.MalariaiscarriedbyAnophelesmosquitoes,whichthriveataround25℃,whiledengue-spreadingAedesmosquitoesfavorwarmertemperatures—about4℃higherthanthatforAnopheles.Topredictfuturediseaserisks,researchersusedlong-termdataonhowmosquitoesreacttotemperature,togetherwithpopulation,modelsanddetailedclimateforecasts.Theirstudyshowsthatby2080,Aedesmosquitoesmayspreadwidelyacrosssub-SaharanAfrica.Theycouldmoveintoareasthatwereoncetoocoldforthemtolivein.Thisspreadmayleadtomorecasesofdengue.Ontheotherhand,Anophelesmosquitoesmaybeforcedtomovesouthwardortohigher,coolermountainareasastheclimatewarms.Thiscouldreducemalariainlowlandregions.Africa’srapidurbanizationfurtheramplifies(扩大)denguerisk.Aedesmosquitoesbreedinsmallcontainersmadebyhumans,suchasbottlecaps,whicharecommonincities.Inaddition,citiesareoftenwarmerthanruralareasbecausebuildingsandroadstrapheat,creatingenvironmentswheremosquitoescangrowmorequickly.Africa'spublichealthsystemsareill-preparedtotacklethisemergingdenguethreat.Thecontinenthasmadegreatprogressincontrollingmalariawithbednets,insecticide(杀虫剂)spraying,andantimalarialdrugs.ButdenguerequiresspecificpreventionmethodsthatfittheuniquebreedinghabitsofAedesmosquitoes.Effectivemeasuresincluderemovingstagnant(污浊的)watersourcesinurbanareas,andreleasingmosquitoeswithWolbachia—anaturalbacteriumthatstopsdenguevirusreproductionintheinsect’sbody.TrialsinIndonesiaandBrazilhaveshowngoodresults,cuttingdenguecasesby77%intreatedareas.However,expertswarnthatmalaria,deeplyentrenchedinAfrica'sruralareasmaynotdisappearentirely.Thisraisestheriskofa“double-trouble”situationinsomechangingregions,wherebothdiseasesexistatthesametimeandaddmorepressuretothehealthsystems.46.Whatisthemainfindingofthenewstudy?A.MalariaistheonlyriskinAfrica.B.GlobalwarmingmayalterthespreadofdengueandmalariainAfrica.C.AedesmosquitoesaremoredangerousthanAnophelesmosquitoes.D.UrbanizationisthemaincauseofdenguespreadinAfrica.47.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthebesttemperatureforAedesmosquitoes?A.Around21°C. B.Around25° C.C.Around29°C. D.Around33°C.48.WhydoesurbanizationincreasedengueriskinAfrica?A.Urbanareashavemoremedicalresourcesfortreatingdengue.B.Urbanareasprovidesuitablebreedingsitesandwarmerenvironments.C.Morepeopletravelabroad,bringingdenguevirusback.D.Urbanresidentsarelessawareofdengueprevention.49.Theunderlinedphrase“ill-prepared”inParagraph4probablymeans_____.A.notwell-equipped B.fullyexperiencedC.highlymotivated D.easilydiscouraged50.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.A.malariawilldisappearcompletelyinAfricaby2080B.Wolbachia-infectedmosquitoeshavebeenwidelyusedinAfricaC.climatechangeandurbanizationbothaffectthespreadofdengueD.AnophelesmosquitoeswillmovetonorthernAfricaforcoolerconditionsDInthebustlingheartofmoderncities,whereskyscraperstoweroverheadandconcretespreadslikeavastblanket,urbancommunitygardenshaveemergedasvibrantoasesofgreen.Thesesmallplotsofland—nestledbetweenapartmentbuildings,onrooftopterraces,orinabandonedlots—aremorethanjustplacestogrowvegetablesandflowers;theyarepowerfulconnectorsofpeople,cultures,andnature.Whatbeganasasimplewaytoreclaimunusedspacehasevolvedintoaglobalmovementthatenrichesbothindividualsandcommunities.Forcitydwellers,communitygardensofferararechancetoreconnectwiththenaturalworld.Manyurbanresidentsspendtheirdaysinofficesorapartments,farfromtherhythmsofgrowingthings.Tendingtosoil,plantingseeds,andwatchingplantsmatureprovidesatherapeuticescapefromthestressofcitylife.Studieshaveshownthatgardeningreducesanxietyandimprovesmentalwell-being,astheactofnurturinglifefostersasenseofpurposeandcalm.Children,too,benefitgreatly—theylearnwherefoodcomesfrom,developasenseofresponsibility,andgainhands-onexperiencewithscienceandnature,lessonsthattextbooksalonecannotteach.Beyondpersonalbenefits,thesegardensstrengthencommunitybonds.Neighborsfromdiversebackgroundscometogethertosharetools,exchangegardeningtips,andcelebrateharvests.Elderlyresidentspassdowntraditionalfarmingknowledge,whileyoungergenerationsbringfreshideasandenergy.Inmanyneighborhoods,gardenplotsbecomespacesforculturalexchange,whereimmigrantsgrownativeplantsandsharerecipeswiththeirneighbors,creatingatapestryofflavorsandtraditions.Duringtheharvestseason,sharedfeastsbringeveryonetogether,turningacquaintancesintofriendsandbuildingasenseofbelongingthatisoftenmissinginfast-pacedurbanenvironments.Urbancommunitygardensalsoplayavitalroleinpromotingsustainability.Theyreducefoodmilesbyprovidinglocallygrownproduce,cuttingdownonthecarbonemissionsassociatedwithtransportation.Byabsorbingrainwater,theyhelpmitigateurbanflooding,andtheirplantsimproveairqualitybyfilteringpollutants.Inareaswithlimitedaccesstofreshfood,thesegardensactascommunityfridges,ensuringthatlow-incomefamilieshaveaccesstonutritiousvegetablesandfruits.Ascitiesfacethechallengesofclimatechangeandrapidurbanization,communitygardensofferasimpleyeteffectivewaytobuildresilienceandcreatemorelivablespaces.Inaworldthatoftenfeelsdisconnected,urbancommunitygardensremindusofthepowerofworkingtogetherandcaringfortheearth.Theyarelivingproofthateveninthebusiestcities,alittlebitofgreencangrowintosomethingextraordinary-nurturingnotjustplants,butpeople,communities,andamoresustainablefuture.51.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroducethehistoryofurbancommunitygardens.B.Toexplainthemultiplevaluesofurbancommunitygardens.C.Todiscussthechallengesofmaintainingurbancommunitygardens.D.Tocompareurbancommunitygardenswithtraditionalfarms.52.Whichofthefollowingisabenefitofurbancommunitygardensforchildren?A.Theycanlearntraditionalfarmingskillsfromimmigrants.B.Theycanreducethecarbonemissionsofthefamily.C.Theycangainpracticalexperiencewithscienceandnature.D.Theycanorganizesharedfeastswithneighborhoodadults.53.Theunderlinedphrase“foodmiles”inParagraph4probablyrefersto_____.A.thedistancefoodtravelsfromproductiontoconsumptionB.thenumberofmilespeoplewalktobuyfreshfoodC.theareaoflandusedtogrowfoodincitiesD.thetimeittakesforfoodtoripeningardens54.Wecaninferfromthepassagethaturbancommunitygardens_____.A.aremainlybuiltonrooftopterracesinbigcitiesB.helpimprovethesocialconnectioninurbanareasC.havesolvedtheproblemoffoodshortageforlow-incomefamiliesD.requireprofessionalgardeningknowledgetomaintain55.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsurbancommunitygardens?A.Critical. B.Doubtful. C.Neutral. D.Supportive.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)注意事项：1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。2.本卷共6小题，共35分。五、阅读表达(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。“Fixup.It’snotmewhoneedstheirGCSEs(英国普通中等教育证书)—it’syou!”shoutedourscienceteacher,MissT,toouryear10class.Wehadalljustcollectivelyfailedourmockexam.MissTwasyoung,butold-school.WhileIconsideredthismockasjustpractice,shetreateditlikeanFACupsemi-final(足总杯半决赛).Irememberitvividly.“Failtopreparepreparetofail!”sheyelled.DespiteherbestintentionsIfeltthatitwasanoverreaction.Ourrealexamsare12monthsaway,sowhyiseveryoneshowingexcessiveconcernaboutit?IhadgottenaDwithoutanyrevision,soIwasquiteconfidentthatifIdidalittlereading,I’dbeallright.Butlookingback,IrealizeIwaswrongtoignoreheradvice.Theteenagemefoundcomfortindismissing(不理会)mytutor’scriticisminsteadofcommittingtothehardworkofself-analysisandreflection.Successisn’tatapyoucanturnonwhenyoufeellikeit;it’stheresultofhardworkandpreparation.ThiswasthelessonMissTwantedustolearn.Fortunately,Iquickly“fixedup”.Untilthen,Ihadbeensuccessfulinschool,butthisincidentwasawake-upcall.Ilearnedthattalentalonewasn’tenough;hardworkwasessential.Asthesayinggoes:hardworkbeatstalentwhentalentdoesn’tworkhard.Ihitthebookshard,andthehardworkpaidoff.WhenIopenedmyGCSEresultsenvelopethenextsummer,theonlyDwasinmyname.ThebalancewasacceptableAandA+.ThiswouldnothavehappenedwithoutMissT’s“Fixup”rant(咆哮).Ithankedheronresultsday,butIwishIhadsharedhowshechangedmyapproachtowork.Heradvicestillguidesme.Whetherinschoolorinmycareerasacomediananddoctor,Iaimforhigh-qualityperformanceseverytime.LikeMissTsaid,“Fixup.”It’salessonIcarrywithmeeveryday.56.WhydidtheauthorthinkMissT’sreactionwasanoverreaction?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________________________57.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“hitthebooks”mean?(nomorethan3words)___________________________________________________________________________________58.WhatlessondidtheauthorlearnfromMissT’s“rant”?(nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________________________________59.WhendidtheauthorrealizehewaswrongtoignoreMissT’sadvice?(nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________________________________60.Theauthorbenefitedfromhisteacher’sadvice.Whatadvicefromateacherhasinfluencedyou?Pleaseexplainwithanexample.(nomorethan20words)___________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达(满分25分)61.假设你是李津，你的英国笔友Peter对2025年的第十五届全运会（The15thNationalGamesofthePeople'sRepublicofChina）很感兴趣，他来信询问全运会中让你印象最深的体育精神。请你根据以下提示给他回信：1）运动员展现出的精神（如：运动员带伤完成比赛的拼搏、坚持等精神）；2）团体项目中体现的精神（如：团队合作等）；3）作为学生，你从这些精神中获得的启发。注意：（1）词数不少于100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；（3）开头已给出，不计入总词数DearPeter.I’mhappytosharemythoughtsontheNationalGames.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiJin

2025~2026学年第一学期高三年级期末质量检测英语试卷本检测卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，时间120分钟。答题时，将第Ⅰ卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，将第Ⅱ卷答案填写在答题卡上。第I卷(选择题共115分)注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2.选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上的对应题目的答案涂黑。一、听力理解(共15小题；1-5每小题1分，6-15每小题1.5分；满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whichkindofinformationdoesthewomanneed?A.Food.B.Accommodations.C.Transportation.2.Whatwillthespeakersbuyfirst?A.Asofa.B.Achair.C.Abed.3.Whoislivingabroadnow?A.Theman.B.Theman’ssister.C.Theman’sbrother.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atastore.B.Athome.C.Atanoffice.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ahandinjury.B.Acaraccident.C.Avisittoadoctor.第二节听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6.WhatisAnnagoingtodo?A.Buyasportssuit.B.Findacoach.C.Dosports.7.Howoldistheman?A.11.B.15.C.268.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodotogether?A.Dosomeshopping.B.Playagame.C.Watchamatch.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9.WhatdoesMarkthinkoftheshow?A.Worthseeing.B.Uninteresting.C.Expensive.10.Whatisshownattheshow?A.Lights.B.Artworks.C.Energy-savinginventions.11.Whatcanwelearnabouttheshow?A.Itattractedvisitors.B.Itwasfreeofcharge.C.Itwasunpopular.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。12.Whatdidthespeakerdofirst?A.Hejoinedagroup.B.Hemetwiththeteacher.C.Helistenedtoaspeech.13.Whatwasthespeaker’sgroupresponsiblefor?A.Promotingenvironmentalprotection.BBeautifyingtheschoolyard.C.Cleaningthestreets.14.Whatwereaddedattheschoolgate?A.Flowers.B.Rubbishbins.C.Posters.15.Whatdidtheheadmasterandtheteachersdointheend?A.Theyshowedtheirappreciation.B.Theycollectedtherubbishbags.C.Theypickedupsomewastepaper.二、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.——Icouldn’tgetbackintomyapartmentandhadtostayatahotellastnight.——_____?Didyouloseyourkeys?A.Howcome B.Sowhat C.Whybother D.Whynot【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我昨晚进不了公寓，只好住酒店。——怎么回事？你丢钥匙了吗？A.Howcome怎么会；B.Sowhat那又怎样；C.Whybother何必麻烦；D.Whynot为什么不。此处根据答语“Didyouloseyourkeys?”可知，对方在询问原因，所以此处表示“怎么会”。故选A。2.________youhaveseenheispoor,youshouldunderstandwhyhehastotakeuptwopart-timejobs.A.Aslongas B.UnlessC.Nowthat D.While【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查连词。句意：既然你已经看到他很穷，你就应该明白他为什么要做两份兼职工作。A.Aslongas只要；B.Unless除非；C.Nowthat既然；D.While然而。结合前后两句的句意可知，这是个原因状语从句，结合四个选项可知，要用nowthat引导，故选C。3.Hewroteal