期末 学情评估卷（含答案）-2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

期末学情评估卷

(时间:90分钟满分：120分)

L单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.()Whentravelingtoanewcity,itisconvenienttodownload(下载)

electronicmaptofindtheway.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.()一Whycanyouwritesowell?

一Ireadalot,andtheworksofBingxinhadastrongonme.

A.influenceB.attentionC.explanationD.situation

3.()Enoughsleepisfbrourhealth,soweshouldn'tstayuplate.

A.necessaryB.terribleC.excellentD.magic

4.()一Dave,didyouwatchthetalentshowyesterdayevening?

一No.Iwasbusyatthattime.,I'mjustnotsointerestedinit.

A.StillB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Instead

5.()Atlast,thepoorwomanthatthecompanycouldn'tafford

herwork.

A.told;payingforB.wastold;paying

C.told;topayD.wastold;topayfor

6.()Thegateofourschoolshouldbewider.Itisfortwocarstogo

through.

A.toowideB.enoughwide

C.nottoowideD.notwideenough

7.()BecauseofAItoolslikeDeepSeek,ispossibleforustofindout

manyanswerswithoutusingsearchengines.

A.thatB.itC.themD.this

8.()一Canyoufinishyourhomeworkin1()minutes?

—That'simpossible!Ionlyhalfoftheworksofar.

A.havecompletedB.completed

C.amcompletingD.willcomplete

9.（）Milliehashomeworkandshereallydoesn'tknowfirst.

A.muchtoo;whattodo

B.toomuch;todowhat

C.muchtoo;todowhat

D.toomuch;whattodo

10.（）一Whataday!IwasfiredandmysonhurthimselfinthePElesson.

—,asthesayinggoes.Tmsorrytohearthat.

A.Itneverrainsbutitpours

B.Everydoghasitsday

C.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends

D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm

II.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以

填入空白处的最佳选项。

WhenIwasaboy,Iwasgreatatmath.IngradeschoolIwentoverthe

multiplicationtables（乘法表）againandagain11Irememberedthem.ThenwhenI

gottohighschool,IhadtotakeAlgebra（代数）.Suddenly,thenumberswereleiters,

andeverythingwasso12thatIcouldn'tunderstandit.Learningitfeltlikehittingmy

head13thewall.IfeltlikeIwouldneverunderstandit,neveruseit,andneverneed

itinmylife.

Thallastpartwasproven14,though,severalyearslater.Iwasworkingata

low-paidjob,tryingmybestto15myyoungfamily.OnedayIfoundmyselfwithjust

fivedullarsinmy16unlilihcnextpayulicuk.Thegaslankonmyoldcarwab17loo,

soIpulleduptoastoreandputfivedollarsworthofgasinthetank.AsIwaswaiting

inlineto18,Isawthewomaninfrontofmecrazily19throughherwallettofind

enoughmoneytopayfortwocartonsofmilk.Forasecond,selfishness（自私）held

backmyheart,20thenIwalkedforwardandputdownmylastfivedollarstohelpher

getthemilkforherchildren.

As1leftAc21.1feltstrange.Mywalletwasemptybutmy22feltfull.1was

poorbutstillfeltlikethe23manintheworld.Itdidn'tmakesensetome

mathematically.Butthen124that1didn'thavetounderstandAlgebra.MaybeIjust

hadtoenjoyit.

Lovecanbeamysterythatwcneverfullyunderstand.Thetruthisthemorelove

wegive,themorelovewehave.Themorewe25it,themoreitgrowsinsideofus.

Welcomethemysterythenandenjoyalltherichesoflove.

11.()A.sinceB.ifC.afterD.until

12.()A.hardB.easyC.boringD.tiring

13.()A.inB.overC.againstD.opposite

14.()A.trueB.interestingC.sureD.wrong

15.()A.helpB.supportC.treatD.lead

16.()A.schoolR.walletC.radioD.window

17.()A.dirtyB.emptyC.brokenD.lost

18.()A.payB.buyC.workD.get

19.()A.gettingB.puttingC.searchingD.pushing

20.()A.andB.butC.soD.or

21.()A.cityB.schoolC.storeD.station

22.()A.heartB.carC.pocketD.brain

23.()A.strongestB.cleverestC.richestD.tallest

24.()A.realizedB.agreedC.promisedD.refused

25.()A.takeB.shareC.expectD.learn

III.阅读（共两节，满分40分）

A2r-++-

第T3:阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最住选项。

A

iMBtText1Text2Apples,carrots,

TheFarmers-byLiShenrice,andbread.Eatthemall;

Underthehotsun,farmersworkinfields.don'tleavethemdead!Savethe

Theirsweat，干水)falls,likerainonthesoil.food;don'tthrowaway;Hungry

Eachbowlofrice,whoknows!tummies(肚子)need

Isthefruitofhardwork.themeveryday!

(Chineseancientpoem)(Americanchildren'ssong)

Text33夯心原

TheRabbitandtheFox

Inautumn,arabbitworkedhardtocollectandstorefood.Axfolaughed,“Why

work?Let'splay!Lookatalltheberries(浆果)ontheground!They'llnever

runout!”

Therabbitwarned,^Winteriscoming.Savefbod!”Butthefoxateberriesevery

dayandthrewhalfofthemaway.

Whensnowcoveredtheforest,therabbitstayedwarmwithherofod.Thefox,

hungryandcold,wenttotherabbit'shouse.

Therabbitgavehimcarrotsandsaid,“Wastingfoodtodaybringshunger

tomorrow.(fable寓言)

26.()［跨学科］WhydoesText1usethecomparison(比喻)"sweatfallslike

rain”？

A.Tolistthebeautyofnature.

B.Toexplainwhycropsgrowfast.

C.Toshowfannersloverainydays.

D.Todescribehowhardfarmerswork.

27.()WhichofthefollowingwouldbeagoodnewlineaboutvegetablesforText

2?

“Broccoli,peas,andbeanssogreen,"

A.Sellthemouttothefootballteam!

B.Eatthemallandcookthemclean!

C.Throwthemoutifthey'renotseen!

D.Hidethemwherethey'veneverbeen!

28.()Howcanwefollowthelessonofallthreetextsindailylife?

Oneday,ImetanEnglishmanandwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowI

wasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobesurprised,shakinghisheadand

saying,“Youdon'tsay!Youdon'tsay!”Iwaspuzzled,andIthought,t4Maybeit'snot

righttotalkaboutit."SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?

Haveyoueverbeenthere?”<4Certainly.WhenI'mbackhome,everyonewilllaughat

meifIleaveChinawithoutseeingit.Twodaysago,Ivisitedthiswonderfulplace!”

“Yes,itisoneofthewondersintheworld.AsIwentontellinghimmoreaboutthe

GreatWall,hestoppedmeagain,4tYoudon'tsay!”

Icouldn'thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkabout丑?”"Well,Ididn't

askyoutodoso."heanswered,greatlysurprised."Didn'tyousay"Youdon'tsay!'?”

Iaskedagain.

Hearingthis,helaughedloudlyandexplained,<41Youdon'lsay!'means'Really?'.

PerhapsyouknowlittleaboutEnglishidioms(习惯用语)

Wow!Howawkward(尴尬的)Iwas!SincethenI'vebeenmorecarefulwith

idioms.

29.()HowwastheEnglishmanwhenthewritertalkedaboutstudyingEnglish?

A.Henoddedandagreed.

B.Hewassuiprisedandshookhishead.

C.Heaskedtochangethetopic.

D.Helaughedandsaiditwasinteresting.

30.()Whatduestheunderlinedword"i>inParagraph2referlo?

A.TheGreatWall.B.China.

C.Theidiom.D.Englishlearning.

31.()WhatdidtheEnglishmanreallymeanwhenhesaid"Youdon'tsay!”？

A.”Idisagreewithyou.”

B.“That'salie.”

C."Really?''or"It'shardtobelieve.**

D."Stoptalkingnow.”

32.()Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhefinallygottounderstandtheidiom?

C

ThedayIheardthattheBrightBookstorewasclosing,Iwasupset.The

bookstorehadbeenintheneighborhoodfor50yean>,anditwasagreatplacewhere

peoplecouldknoweachotherthroughtheirloveofbooks.

WhenImetOldTim,thestore'sowner,hesaiditwasdifficulttorunatraditional

bookstoreinthedigitalage.Mostyoungpeoplepreferredreadinge-booksandmore

peopleboughtbooksonline.

AsTimspoke,childhoodmemoriescamehacktome.Agroupofnskidsusedto

visitthestore,spendinghoursreadingthereorjusttaIkingwithTim.Timencouraged

ustoshareourideasbywritingthemonalargeboard.

Afewmonthslater,IwasbackandwassurprisedtoseethattheBrighlBookstore

wasstillopenforbusiness.Itwasstillold,butinsideitwaslikeadifferentworld.In

anarea,abookreadingwasgoingon.Nearby,somereadersweresharingtheirideas

onascreeninsteadofthelargeboard.Somewerereadingoncomputers.Itevenhada

coffeeshopsellingnicefood.

Timtoldmethereweremorecommunityeventsinthecoffeeshopsuchasbook

readings,concertsandmovienights.Clearly,theBrightBookstorehadfoundnew,

creativewaystobringitselfintoanewlife.Ithadchangedintoavibrantspace.

“Well,asyoucansee,technologyandcreativityhavebroughtmyoldbookstore

intothe21stuunluiy!FmsogladtoseedialuvcrylhingIwanteditloofferLuthe

communityisstillhere,“Timsaidwithasmile.

Nomatterhowtimeschange,therearealwayspeoplewholovereading.Withthe

developmentoftechnology,traditionalbookstoresmustchangeincreativeways.

33.()WhalcouldbookloversdointhenewBrightBookstore?

①Peoplecanhavecoffeewhilereading.

②Peoplecanreadbooksoncomputers.

③Peoplecanshareideasonadigitalscreen.

④Peoplecanwritethoughtsonalargeboard.

A.①©④B.①②③C.②③④D.①③④

34.()Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vibrant“meaninParagraph5?

vibrant/'vaibront/adj.

A.♦(ofpeople,places,etc.)fulloflifeandenergy

B.♦(ofcolors)verybrightandstrong

C.♦(ofmusic,sounds,etc.)loudandpowerful

D.♦(ofmovement)shaking

35.()WhatwasTim'sattitude(态度)towardsthebookstoreatlast?

A.Hecouldn'tstandif.R.Hedidn'tcareahoutit.

C.Heworriedaboutit.D.Hewarmlywelcomedit.

36.()Whatdoesthewriterwanttoshowusbywritingthispassage?

A.Sharelove,spreadkindness.

B.Readtogrow,growbyreading.

C.Passdowntradition,lightupthefuture.

D.Technologydriveschange,creativityleadstheway.

D名著阅读

@Myfirsthomewasabeautifulgrasslandwithalakeofclearwater.Mymother

andIhadahappylifethere.Oneday,myownerFarmerGreysoldmetoSquire

Gordon.MrGordonlivedwithhisfamilyinabighouse.

②"You'reabeautifulhorse,“hesaid."Youhaveabeautifulblackcoat.Iwill

callyouBlackBcauly.”

③Mynewownerhadtwootherhorses.OneofthemwasMerrylegs.Hewas

friendly.TheotherwasGinger.Shewasdifferent.Shelikedbitingandkicking(踢)

peoplebecauseshehadahardlifewhenshewasyoung.

©GingerandIpulledacoachtogether.Thecoachman'snamewasJohn.I

workedveryhardandmadefriendswithGingersoon.

@Onedayinautumn,MrGordonwentonalongjourney.Johnwentwithhim

andIpulledthecoach.Theweatherwasrainyandwindy.MrGordonandJohncould

notseewellintherain.Wecametoabridge.Whenmyfeettouchedthebridge,Iwas

suresomethingwaswrong,andIstoppedsuddenly.MrGordonandJohnwantedme

togoon,butIdidnotmove.Justthenamansawus,“Hey,there!Stop!”hecried.

⑥“Whatisit?”shoutedMrGordon.

⑦“A,"themananswered.t4Ifyoucomeacrossthebridge,youareallgoingto

dieintheriver.”

⑧“ThankGod!”saidMrGordon.4tThankyou,Beauty!”saidJohn.Weturned

aroundandwentalongtheroadbytheriver.Foralongtimenoonesaidanything.

ThenJohnsaid,“BlackBeautysavedourlivcs.^^

⑨Whenvvereturnedhome,MrGordontoldhiswife,uWeareallsafe,thanksto

BlackBeauty!”

⑩Thatnight...

一AdaptedfromBlackBeauty

37.()AccordingtoIhestory,BlackBeautyisa(n)horse.

A.beautifulandsmartB.shyandslow

C.oldandweakD.uglyandlazy

38.()Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedword"coach”?

©someonewhotrainsapersonorateaminakindofsport

©someonewhogivespeoplespecialteachinginacertainsubject

③somethingpulledbyhorseswithonedriver

④somethingthatcarriespeopleonlongtrips

A.①B.②C③D.@

39.()Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin"▲"inPara.7?

A.Thebigtreeisfallingdown

B.Thebridgeisbrokeninthemiddle

C.Youaregoingthewrongway

D.Thehorseisn'tallowedtocrossthebridge

40.（）WhatmighthappentoBlackBeautythatnight?

A.Hekickedotherhorses.

B.Hedidmuchmorework.

C.Hisownersoldhimtoothers.

D.Hegotgoodfoodandnicebed.

第二节：阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中

有两项为多余选项。

Hasyourteacherevervisitedyourhome?Homevisitsusedtobeakeywayfor

teachersandfamiliestocommunicate.41.

ArecentsurveyinZhejiangProvincefoundthatX5.5percentof6,200parents

don,tliketeachersvisitingtheirhomes,reportedCCTV.

42.Someparentshaveastrongsenseofprivacy（隐私），whileothers

findthepreparationworktiring.Forbusyteachers,visitingalltheirstudents,homes

cantakeup（占用）toomuchoftheirtimeandenergy.

Tosolvetheproblem,schoolsandteachersinChinaarctryingncwwaysto

communicate.Forexample,WangHon^jun,aprincipalinShenzhen,holds

parent-teachermeetingstwiceeachterminsteadofonce.43.Thentheyhave

one-on-onemeetingswitheachparent.Thismakescommunicationclearerandmore

efficient（高效的）.

Wang'sschoolalsooffersgroupactivitiesandbookclubstosupportparents?

development.Thisprogramshowstheimportanceofapeacefulhomeenvironment

lorchildren.44.

Otherschoolsarealsotryingnewideas.45.ShanghaiMunicipal

Kindergartenasksparentsfirstiftheyliketheidea.Iftheydo,homevisitstakeplace;

ifnot,communicationhappensonline.Thiswayresultsincominunicationand

understandingbetweenhomeandschool"，aparenttoldThePaper.

A.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.

B.However,parentsliketheseideasbetter.

C.Buttraditionalvisitsarenowlesswelcomed.

D.Theseincludemeetinginpublicplaceslikecafes.

E.Duringthesemeetings,teachersgiveasummaryfirst.

F.Asaresult,Chineseschoolstrynewwaystodohomevisits.

G.Italsodevelopsastrongerrelationshipbetweenschoolandfamily.

IV.词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

(A)根据句意及汉语提示、首字母、音标或英文释义写单词。

46.Thestudentsarehavinga(讨论)ongettingreadyfbrtheNewYear's

party.

47.Theboyisbintherighteye,soheseesonlywithhislefteye.

48.Innareas,peopleoftenwearthickcoatsinwintertokeepoutthe

coldwind.

49.Wehaveto/kon'tinju:/workingonthisprojectbecausewemust

handitontonight.

50.Wewere(makepeoplemoveapart)fromourgroupduringtheheavy

fog.

(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

51.Itissaidthatacowhasfour(stomach).

52.Hefinallymadeittothetop,becausesomegoodways(choose)by

him.

53.Keeptryingandneverstop!It'sfun(create)somethingnewand

different.

54.Thecompasshugelyimprovedthetradeand(communicate)between

countries.

55.Davidrefused(go)totheconcertwithmebecausehehadtoprepare

fortheexam.

V.根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（共

10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

YangXiaodongisadoctoratPeople'sHospitalinHeshun,ShanxiProvince.

Differentfromacommondoctor,Yangsavesnotonlyhumans,butalsowildanimals.

Inthepasttwentyyears,he56.(spend)mostofhismoneysavingwild

animals.

NowYangis57.(worry)aboutaneagleowl.Hesaveditaboutone

yearago.Whenhefirstsawthebird,oneof58.(it)eyeswasblindandthe

otherwasseriouslyhurt.Yangsaveditandlookedafterit59.(careful).

Twomonthslater,thebirdgotwell.60.Yangletitflyaway.Butsince

then,Yanghasn'tseenit.Heisn'tsurewhetheritisabletosurviveinnature.Yang

alsosaveswildanimalsfromfarmers.Hetries61.(make)themunderstand

thatpeopleshouldn'tkeepwildanimalsaspets.Ithasbecome62.

importantpartofhislifetosavewildanimals.

Yangevenfindswaystostoppoachers(偷猎者).Wildanimals63.

(kill)bypoachersindifferentways.That'swhyhehasledsomehelperstowalk

aroundthemountainsalnightandduringholidays.LiuZhiboisoneofthe

64.(volunteer).Hecaughttwopoacherslastyear."Thankstoallthe

people,wcnowoftenseewildanimalsatnightthroughourcameras.Ifeveryone

takespartinsavingthewildanimals,there65.(be)morewildanimalsin

thefuture/'Yangsaid.

VI.阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。

KristenTapping,astudentfromLondonSouthBankUniversity,hasinventeda

bikewheelthatcanhelpcleantheair.It'scalledRolloe.

Thewheelusesfins(尾翼)topullinairasitturns.Ilthenusesfillers(过滤器)to

takeinpollutedairandgiveoffcleanairbackintotheenvironment.Thewheelcan

filtermoreairifitgoesfaster,althoughitstillworksatlowspeeds.

Tappingsaiduserswouldneedtochangethefiltereveryweekorafterabout250

kilometers,tomakesurethewheelcontinuestoworkwell.Thewheelfitsinthefront

ofastandard(标准的)bikeandweighsaboutonekilogram.

lappingsaidshewasencouragedtocreatethewheelwhenshewasbiking

aroundLondon.<kIntraffic,youalwaysnoticethepollution,theheat,thegasesandthe

smell,Mshesaid.Shepredictsthatif10percentoftheridersinLondonhadaRolloc

ontheirbike,theycouldfilterabout266,865m3ofairaday,althoughthishasyetto

betested.

ArecentreportshowsthatLondon'shealthcosts-becauseofairpollution一are

thehighestamongalltheEuropeancities.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)

hasalsosaidthatoutdoorairpollutioncausesabout4.2milliondeathsaroundthe

worldeachyear.

Tappingwantstousethewheelonsharedbikeprojectsatfirst,withtheaimof

makingthewheelsavailableforallbikestouse.Shesaysshewouldalsoliketocreate

wheelsthatwouldfitinthebackofbikesandmakethemavailableindifferentsizes.

66.Whatdoesthewheelusefilterstodo?

67.Whendoestheuserneedtochangethefilter?

68.Wheredoesthewheelfit?

69.WhyareLondon'shealthcoststhehighestamongalltheEuropeancities?

70」新考法开放设问］Whatdoyouthinkofthewheel?Whydoyouthinkso?

VII.书面表达(满分25分)

阳光中学英语俱乐部现开展“BetterCommunity,BetterLift”演讲比赛，请你

写一篇不少于9()词的演讲稿，从礼仪、环境维度阐述如何打造更美好的社区生

活，并结合亲身经历补充其他助力社区发展的方面。

―showinggoodmanners

BetterCommunity,

protectingtheenvironment

BetterLife

T…(yowexperience)_____

BetterCommunity,BetterLife

Agoodcommunityislikeabigfamily.Whatcanwedotobuildabetter

community?I'dliketosharesomeideas.

期末学情评估卷参考答案

I.1〜5BAACD6〜10DBADA

II.【主旨大意】本文通过讲述作者学习代数的困惑与帮助他人的经历，揭示爱

的真谛：给予越多，拥有越多。

11-15DACDB16〜20BBACB21〜25CACAB

III.第一节：A)【主旨大意】本文提供了三段文本，第一段是李绅的古诗《悯

农》；第二段是一首美国儿童歌曲；第三段是一则寓言故事；倡导节约食物,

不浪费。

26〜28DBA

B)29〜32BACD