八年级英语下册Unit 1 单元自测·广东省卷专用（考试版A4）

PAGE试卷第=1页，共=sectionpages33页2026学年八年级下册英语单元自测（广东省卷专用）Unit1·培优卷学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________（时间：90分钟，满分：120分）一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。1．WhatdoesKarllikedoinginhisfreetime?A． B． C．2．WhenareJimandhisfamilygoingtotheamusementpark?A． B． C．3．Whatisthegirl’shobby?A． B． C．4．Howcanpeoplefeelrelaxedaccordingtothespeaker?A． B． C．5．What’stheweatherlikethisafternoon?A． B． C．B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6．WhatdoesJeffdotorelaxhimself?A．Playsoccer. B．Listentolightmusic. C．Gooutdoors.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7．Wheredoesthewomanoftengoinherfreetime?A．TotheHistoryMuseum. B．TotheScienceMuseum. C．TotheChildren’sPalace.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8．HowoldwasMikewhenhestartedpainting?A．9. B．10. C．11.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9．Whydoesthegirlliketaichi?A．Becauseit’seasy. B．Becauseit’sgoodforhealth. C．Becauseit’sinteresting.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10．Whowantstospendtimeinthecountryside?A．Alan. B．Alan’sbrother. C．Alan’ssister.听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。11．WhatteamactivitydidthemandoinPEclasslastweek?A．Agrouprelayrace. B．Abasketballgame. C．Adrawingcompetition.12．Howdidthemanfeelabouttheteamactivity?A．Boredandtired. B．Excitedandclose. C．Nervousandshy.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。13．HowdidJennyusetobe?A．Healthyandactive. B．Weakandshy. C．Healthybutshy.14．WhatdoesJennythinkofherhobby?A．It’shelpful. B．It’sinteresting. C．It’sexciting.15．WhatdoesTimwanttodo?A．TomeetJenny’sfriends. B．Tohaveapicnic. C．TogocampingwithJenny.C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。16．WhatisTom’shobby?A．Playingfootball. B．Collectingstamps. C．Readingnovels.17．WhatproblemdoesTomhavebecauseofhishobby?A．Hehasnotimetohelphisparents.B．Hecan’tfindtimetomeetfriends.C．Hedoesn’thavetimetoreviewhislessons.18．WhatkindofpersonisTom?A．He’spatientbuttooquiet.B．He’ssmartbutnothard-working.C．He’senergeticbutnothard-working.19．WhatcolourdoesTom’steachersuggestheuseforhisstudyplan?A．Yellow. B．Red. C．Green.20．HowdoesTomfeelnow?A．Nervous. B．Bored. C．Confident.D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息表。短文听两遍。Waystomakeourfreetimemore21HouseworkDevelopour22skills.ReadingReadmorebecauseitmakesaman23.ExerciseExercise,like24,riding,canhelpkeephealthy.Makefulluseofourtime,andwewillbecomea25man.E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A．Isthatshoplarge?B．Whatdidyouseethere?C．Whereisthepancakeshop?D．Whotaughthimcalligraphy?E．No,heissatisfiedwithhislifenow.F．Hehaspracticedcalligraphyforover30years.David:Wheredidyougojustnow,Emily?Emily:Iwenttothemarkettobuyapancake.Iwasamazedatthepancakeshop.David:Really?26Emily:Isawmanycalligraphyworksintheshop.David:Weretheywrittenbytheshopowner?Emily:Yes.27Wheneverheisfree,hetakesoutawritingbrushandpapertowrite.David:28Emily:No.It’ssmallandhot.Theownerpracticesonasmalltable.David:29Emily:Infact,helearnitbyhimself.Buthisworksarereallygreat.David:Isee.Doesn’thewanttobeafull-timecalligraphyteacher?Emily:30Calligraphyisjusthishobby.Butheoftengivesfreeclassestochildreninthecommunity.二、单项选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)31．Let’sworkhard________betteratartcreation.A．get B．getting C．toget D．got32．Jimmydreamsof________ontheschoolbasketballteam.A．playing B．play C．toplay D．played33．Asstudents,wehaveto________somethingthatmaygetinthewayofourdevelopment,likelaziness.A．getback B．getaway C．getover D．getdown34．Thesesongsaregreatmoving.Theirlyricscan______girls’thoughtsandfeelings.A．express B．discuss C．expect D．imagine35．Mr.Brownissostrict________usthateveryoneinGrade8isscared________him.A．in,of B．with,of C．in,with D．with,in36．Mr.Wangwasso______usthateveryonewasscared______him.A．strictto;with B．strictto;of C．strictwith;of D．strictwith;with37．Mobilepaymentallowsus________oursmartphonestopayforthings________.A．using;easy B．use;easily C．touse;easily D．touse;easy38．Myfatheroftentellsme________toomuchtimeonshortvideoapps.A．nottospend B．don’tspend C．notspend D．tonotspend39．It’simportantforus________yourtime________whenyouarebusy.A．manage,well B．tomanage,good C．tomanage,well D．managing,good40．—Paper-cuttingisnoteasytolearn.Itrequiresmuchpractice,patience,andimagination.—Yes.ButI’dliketogive________ago.A．me B．him C．itD.them三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Childrenneedfreetimetofindtheirowninterests,bewithfriendsorjustrelax.Parents41toknowmoreabouttheirkids.Soifparentsandtheirkidscanfindfreetimeactivitiestoenjoy42,it’llbeusefultothem.HowchildrenspendfreetimeAllchildrenare43.Butmanyliketospendtheirfreetimedoingsomesimilarthingslikeshopping,goingtothepark,playinggamesorotheronlineactivities.Childrenalsoliketo44theirfreetimeonafter-­schoolactivities.Mostchildrenjoininafter­schoolactivities45artsandsports.FreetimewithparentsChildrenalwayslikespendingtheir46timewiththeirparents.Parentsareveryhappywhentheycanspendtheirtimewiththeir47.Theyalsothinkit’sagreat48toknowabouteachother.Usuallythemotherslikeseeingamovieordoingshoppingwiththeirkidsintheirfreetime,whilethefatherslikegoingtofootballgamesorothersportsgames.Sometimeschildrenjustwanttospendtimebythemselves.Maybetheyjust49something.Parentsshould50childrenenoughfreetime,andchildrenshouldlearntobalancethetimespentwithfriendsandfamily.41．A．decide B．try C．help D．start42．A．easily B．differently C．together D．quickly43．A．different B．full C．boring D．difficult44．A．spend B．add C．save D．choose45．A．suchas B．thanksto C．becauseof D．morethan46．A．busy B．lonely C．free D．blue47．A．kids B．friends C．members D．partners48．A．problem B．mind C．way D．show49．A．lookafter B．thinkabout C．turnon D．takeover50．A．give B．make C．stay D．put四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)AHowdoyouspendyourfreetime?Playingsportsorseeingmovies?Doyouwanttohaveadifferentafter-schoollife?Howaboutmixingelementsofintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产元素)?Herearefourexamples.LiChenxi,an11-year-oldgirl,isatNo.2PrimarySchoolinYinchuan.HerschoolbringstraditionalChinesecultureintotheafter-schoolcareservices.Liisinterestedintie-dyeing(扎染).Shecanmakedollsanddressesafterlearningitformorethanayear.“Inthepast,Ihadtoomuchhomeworktodo.ButnowIcandowhatIwanttodoinmyfreetime.Ienjoyit,”shesaid.WhenAntoine,aninternationalstudentfromRwanda(卢旺达),firstwatchedthedragondance,hewassurprisedandcouldnotwaittojoininit.However,thetrainingwasnoteasy.Hekeptpracticingthebasicskillsdaybydaytoperfectlydothejumpsandturnsandliftthedragon’sbodyhighintotheair.In2015,Antoinebuiltthefirstinternationalstudentdragondanceteaminhisschool.Nowtheteamhasabout100studentsfromdifferentcountries.ItisonSaturdayafternoon.AgroupofchildrenofallagesarefollowingZhuWeiinZimbabwe(津巴布韦).Zhu,atraditionalChinesemedicinedoctorandthecaptainoftheChinesemedicalteaminZimbabwe,teachesthemtaichi.Thesechildrenliketaichi.Intheiropinions,taichihelpsthemkeephealthyandfocusonstudies.It’samind-bodyexercise.ChloefromCanadaisapaper-cuttinglover.EverySunday,shelearnspaper-cuttingfromMrsSmith.Thegirlcaneasilycutbutterflies,horses,flowersandsoon.Lastweekend,Chloemadeapaper-cuttingworkofBingDwenDwen.Shefeltexcitedtoseeitshownontheschoolwall.51．WhatcanLiChenximakeafterlearningtie-dyeing?A．Toysandclothes. B．BingDwenDwen.C．Animalsandflowers. D．Clothesforthedragondance.52．WhatcanwelearnaboutAntoine?A．HecomesfromAmerica. B．Hepracticedhardonthedragondance.C．Hebuiltadragondanceteamfiveyearsago. D．Hisdragondanceteamisthesecondinhisschool.53．WhydochildreninZimbabwechoosetopracticetaichi?①Tomakemorefriends.

②TolearnaboutChineseculture.③Tobehealthyandstrong.

④Tohelpthempayattentiontostudies.A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④54．HowoftendoesChloelearnpaper-cuttingfromMrsSmith?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Onceamonth. D．Twiceamonth.55．Whichofthefollowingcanbethethemeofthepassage?A．ForeignstudentsenjoytraditionalChineseculture.B．Theworldisbeautifulbecauseofdifferentcultures.C．Chinesecultureispopularamongpeopleofallages.D．TraditionalChineseculturelightsuptheafter-schoollife.BAlthoughwenowhavemorefreetimethanbefore,itseemsthatwedon’tfeelthatway.Wemayoftenwastetimeonphonesorotherthings.Andlotsofinformationandpicturesmakeourmindstired,wedon’thaveenoughtimetorelax.Tomakeourselvesreallyrelaxed,weneedtospendourfreetimewell.Herearesomeusefulways.Thinkaboutyouractivities.Doyouwanttoexercise,goonatriporjustrelaxyourself?Thinkaboutyouractivitiesthatyouliketodoinyourfreetime.Planyourtimewellandmakesureyoucanreallyenjoyyourself.Trysomethingnew.Don’talwaysplaygamesinyourfreetime.Dosomethingmoremeaningful.Youcantrypainting,cookingorsomethingelse.Doingsomethingnewcanbeanexcitingwaytospendyourfreetime.Putyourphoneaway.It’simportanttoputyourphoneawaybecauseifyoukeepitclosetoyou,itcanmakeyourheartbeatfasterwithallkindsofmessages.Thiswillmakeitharderforyoutoenjoyyourfreetime.Meetnewpeople.Joinaclubtomeetpeoplewithsimilarinterests.Youcantalktoandlearnfromdifferentpeople.Itcanmakeyourlifemorecolorful.Helpothersinneed.Spendingyourfreetimehelpingpeopleinneedwillmakeyoufeelgood.Visittheoldpeopleorhelpatachildren’sclub.Weknowthathelpingothersishelpingourselves.56．Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferred(推断)fromParagraph1?A．Wedon’thavetoomuchtimetosleep.B．Wearebusywithourstudieseveryday.C．Therearen’tenoughholidaysformostofus.D．Wedon’trelaxwellbecauseourmindsarebusy.57．WhatkindofactivitiesarementionedinParagraph3?A．Exercisingandrunning. B．Readingandwriting.C．Paintingandcooking. D．Singinganddancing.58．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinParagraph4?A．Thetime. B．Thephone. C．Themessage. D．Theinterest.59．What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A．Totellushowtofindinformationandpictures.B．Totellussomeinterestingactivitiesinfreetime.C．Totellushowtofindpeoplewithsimilarinterests.D．Totellushowtomakeourfreetimemoremeaningful.60．Whatwouldbethebeststructureofthispassage?A．B．C． D．五、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)61．TheTang(诗歌)aregreatworksofChineseliterature.62．Mollyreallythankshermotherfor(督促)hertostudy.63．Don’tbeafraidof(失败)—it’spartoflearning.64．Thevisitorwanteda（单个的）roomfacingthegarden.65．Itisa（相当）difficultquestion.Nooneintheclasscananswerit.66．Ican’tbelieveIlost(my)inthebeautyofnature.67．Hisbiggest(achieve)islearningtorideabikebyhimself.68．More,wecanshareinformationwithallofyou.(important)69．Wereallyhaveagoodtime(chat)witheachother.70．Icantalkwiththese(foreign).I’msureofmyself.六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)71．她帮我搬箱子，作为回报，我给她买了一杯咖啡。Shehelpedmecarrythebox,and,Iboughtheracupofcoffee.72．吃什么由你决定。It’syoutodecidewhattoeat.73．尽管学习英语不容易，但关键是不要放弃。AlthoughlearningEnglishisnoteasy,thekeyisnotto.74．我们应该养成每天读英语的习惯。WeshouldthehabitofreadingEnglisheveryday.75．房间里偶尔传出孩子们的笑声。Thelaughterofthechildrencomesfromtheroom.七、选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。maybe

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aactivitytakeTherearemanykindsofhobbiesforstudents,suchasreading,painting,growingvegetablesandlookingafteranimals.Someofthemare76andothersareactive.Ahobbycan77yourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.DavidSmithisastudent,andoneofhishobbiesiswriting.Duringthesummerof2020,ittookhimfourweeksto78partinasummercamp.Thereweremany79likesailingandclimbing,andtherewasawritingclassaswell.The80wasawriter,andsheaskedthemtotalkabouttheirlivesandtellinterestingstories.Shealsoencouraged81towriteabouttheirexperiencesatthecamp.Thankstoher,Davidlearnedhowto82himself.Backatschool,Davidwroteastoryofasixteen-year-oldboy,andhisfirstbookcameoutin2022.Manyyoungpeoplelovehisbook,soDavidhasbecome83successfulyoungwriter.Davidisluckyenoughtogetpleasureandsuccessfromhishobby.Besideswriting,heisalsointerested84manyotherthings.Healsolikesplayingvolleyball.Heusuallyspendssomeofhisfreetimeplayingvolleyballforhisschoolteam.Andhesays85hewillwriteabouthisvolleyballteaminhisfuturebooks.八、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A．回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Ahobbyisaspecialinterestoractivitythatpeopleliketodointheirfreetime.Peopletakeuphobbiesbecausetheythinktheactivitiescanbringthemmanythingslikehappiness,friendshipandknowledge.Scientistssaythatgoodhobbiescanmakekidssmarter,healthierandevenmoresuccessfulwhentheygrowup.Asastudent,howdoyouspendyourfreetime?Spendtimeonyourcomputersoronyourmobilephones?StayathomeandwatchTV?Thesummervacationisontheway.Whydon’tyoujoinoneofthefollowingclubstodevelopyournewinterestsandhobbies?DANCECLUBLiketodance?Comeandjoinourclub.Membersmeetfrom2pmto5pmonMondaystopracticedancing.Therewillbeabigshowintheendandyourparentswillbeinvitedtowatchyourwonderfulperformance.COOKINGCLUBCanyoucook?No?Doyoulikecooking?Yes?Ourclubisthemostpopularonewithmorethan50members.Membersmeetat9ameverySundaytolearntocookadish.Thenyoucantastethedeliciousfoodcookedbyyourselfwithyourpartners.Ofcourse,youcanalsoputyourworksonWeChat.PHOTOGRAPHYCLUBTheclubisperfectforstudentswholovetakingpictures.MemberstakecoursesonFridays,from9amto11am.Youwillenjoyphotosthattopphotographershavetakeninthecourses.Thebestteachersfromartschoolswillalsoteachyouhowtotakewonderfulphotos.CHESSCLUBIfyouareinterestedinimprovingyourcreativityandproblem-solvingability,youcan’tmissthechessclub.Membersmeetat2:30pmonWednesdaystoplayandstudychesstogether.Youwilllearnmoreabouttheknowledgeandskillsofplayingchess.86．Whydopeopletakeuphobbies?87．Whowillbeinvitedtowatchthestudents’performance?88．HowlongdothecourseslastonFridaysinthephotographclub?89．Wherecanstudentsimprovetheircreativityandproblem-solvingabilities?90．Whatdoesthewriteradvisethestudentstodo,watchingTVorlearningnewinterests?B．书面表达（共15分）91．根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。假如你是李明，你的兴趣爱好是运动，你打算以“EnjoySports,EnjoyLife”为题向某学生英文网站投稿，分享你的运动心得。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。作文要求：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。EnjoySports,EnjoyLifeDoingsportsplaysanimportantroleinmydailylife.