2025年鹤壁市初中学业水平调研暨中考模拟测试 试卷英语含答案

英语试卷第英语试卷第页2025年鹤壁市初中学业水平调研暨中考模拟测试英语（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Hot. B.Warm. C.Cold.2.WhatisSallyBrown?A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Awriter.3.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inalibrary. B.Inabookstore. C.Inaclassroom.4.WhatsubjectwasLindagoodatwhenshewasatschool?A.Math. B.History. C.English.5.Whichclubwilltheboyjoin?A.Amusicclub. B.Adanceclub. C.Apaintingclub.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Whatdoesthewomanorder?A.MapotofuandDongpopork. B.GongbaochickenandMapotofu.C.GongbaochickenandDongpopork.7.Howmuchdoesthemealcost?A.35yuan. B.45yuan. C.55yuan.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.HowwillEmilyandAlexgothere?A.Bybike. B.Bycar. C.Bybus.9.WhatdoesAlexremindEmilytotakewithher?A.AnIDcard. B.Aschoolbag. C.Acamera.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Howmanypeoplearethereintheboy'sfamily?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.11.Wholikesdancinginthespeaker'sfamily?A.Themother. B.Thegrandma. C.Thegrandpa.12.Whereisthespeaker'sfatherworkingnow?A.InChina. B.InAfrica. C.InEngland.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.Whatistheboy'snameinthestory?A.Scott. B.John. C.Martin.14.Whatdothespeakersthinkoftheboyinthestory?A.Brave. B.Smart. C.Honest.15.Wherewillthetwospeakersmeet?A.Atthelibrary. B.Atthebusstop. C.Attheschoolgate.第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。ATriptoSunshineFarmTime:Next16.___________.Thetripwilllastforfivedays.Onthefarm:◆Learnhowto17.___________treesandgrowvegetables.◆Helpthe18.___________pickapplesandpears.◆Haveapicnicand19.___________ourselves.Safetyrules:◆Don'tswimintheriver.Stay20.___________,andnobodyisallowedtoleavethefarmalone.二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。A7245Highway55-70Alamogordo,NM88320557-446-4684Adoption&AnimalServicesCenter—IntheBusinessofSavingLivesVolunteerApplicationThemainguidelinethatMUSTbefollowedtokeepourpetshealthyis:CleanlinessisnexttoGodliness!BEFOREyoutouchanynewanimal,yourhandsMUSTbeclean—sanitizedorwashed!Aslongasyoufollowthis“rule”andshowupontime,readytodotheworkneeded,youwillbewelcometoworkinourshelter.Wepreferforvolunteerstowork:a3-hourshiftatleasttwodaysaweek.Thisallowstheanimalstohaveenoughattentionfromvolunteerstheybegintoknowandhelpsthemfindahomesooner.VOLUNTEERJOBNEEDSWalkingtheDogs—Theygettiredofbeingintheirpens,butyouhavetoknowhowtoworkwiththem,too.PlayingwiththeCats—Theylovetobepettedandlovedon!OfficeFiling—Wekeepdetailedrecordsoneachanimalbroughtintous,andfilesneedtobekeptupweekly.HowtoapplyFillintheapplicationformonthe.Formoreinformationtoknow,pleasecall557-446-4684.ANMNVolunteerApplication-1Notes:sanitized消毒;shift轮班;pens围栏;theapplicationform申请表根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyoutouchthenewanimal?A.Feedtheanimalfirst. B.Getyourhandsclean.C.Calltheanimal’sname. D.Getyourselfprotected.22.Howmanyhoursatleastshouldoneworkasavolunteerinaweek?A.Three. B.Four. C.Six. D.Eight.23.Whatkindofvolunteerworkarenotmentionedintheposter?A.Officefiling. B.Walkingthedogs.C.Playingwiththecats. D.Trainingtheanimals.24.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttoapplyforthevolunteerjob?A.Call557-446-4684. B.Sendemailsto.C.Goto7245Highway55-70Alamogordo. D.Fillintheapplicationformonthe.25.Wherecanyouprobablyseetheposter?A.Inacityguidebook. B.Onacommunitywebsite.C.Inasportsnewspaper. D.Onalibrarynoticeboard.BJamalretiedhisrunningshoesforthethirdtime.Allmonthhe’dbeentalkingabouthisfirst5Kraceandhowhewasgoingtocomeinfirstinhisagegroup.Severalofhisfriendsfromschoolhadcomeouttowatchorruntheracetoo.“Youready?”Christianasked.“Yeah,noproblem.”Jamaldidafewwarm-upstretches(热身)tocoverupthefactthathishandswereshaking.He’dtrainedforthisrace,butthereweresomanypeoplebothintheraceandwatching.Whatifhedidn’twinhisagegroup?Whatifhetrippedandfell?Awhistle(哨声)blewandthestartercalledeveryonetothestartingline.“I’lltrytokeepyouinsight,”Christiansaid,“butyou’realotfasterthanIam.”Heleanedcloser.“I’mkindofjusthopingIcanfinishtheracewithouthavingtostop.”JamalclappedChristianontheback.“Don’tgoouttoofastandyou’llbefine.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatplaceyoufinishin.Therunisforagoodcause.”Theschoolwasraisingmoneyforateacherwhohadlosthishouseinahurricane.Christiannodded.“Right.Let’sdothisforMr.Martin.”JamalstoodonthestartinglineandnoticedMr.Martinnexttohim.“Thanksforgettingsomanyofyourclassmatestocomeouttoday,Jamal,”Mr.Martinsaid.“Nomatterwhatplaceyoucomein,you’reawinnerinmybook.”ThestartingbuzzersoundedandJamaltookoff,thinkingofMr.Martin’swords.Afterthefirstmile,JamalglancedbackandsawChristiangrabbing(抓着)hisside.Hemusthavehadacramp(抽筋).Mr.MartinwasstillnexttoJamal,matchinghispacewitheachstep.“We’reallwinners,right?”JamalaskedMr.Martinbetweenbreaths.Mr.MartinlookedbackatChristianandafewotherstudentsfallingbehind.“Everysingleoneofyou.”JamalnoddedandranbacktoChristianandtheothers.“Armsupoveryourheadsandtakelongslowbreaths,”Jamalsaid.Hisfriendslistened.“Good.Nowmoveyourarmsagainandfocusonyourbreathing.”Jamalcontinuedtocoachhisfriendsuntilhesawthefinishline.“There’stheend.Comeon,guys.Let’sfinishthistogether.”TheycrossedthefinishlineasagroupandfoundMr.Martinwaitingforthem.“Whydidyoucomebackforus,Jamal?”Christianasked,stilloutofbreath.“Youcouldhavewon.”“________,”Jamalsaid,smilingatMr.Martin.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.WhywereJamal’shandsshakingatfirst?A.Becausehewaswarmingupfortherace.B.Becausehewastootiredbecauseoftraining.C.Becausehewastoocoldbecauseoftheweather.D.Becausehewasverynervousashewantedtowin.27.WhatadvicedidJamalgiveChristianbeforetherace?A.Stopifyoufeeltired. B.Don’tgoouttoofast.C.Runasfastasyoucan. D.FollowMr.Martinclosely.28.Whatwasthepurposeoftherace?A.Tohelpstudentsbuildfriendships. B.Tofindthebestrunnersintheschool.C.Toraisemoneyforateacherintrouble. D.Toencouragethestudentstodoexercise.29.WhydidJamalrunbacktoChristianandtheothers?A.Hewastoldtoofferhelp. B.Hewastootiredtofinishalone.C.Hewantedtoshowoffhisspeed. D.Hewantedtowintogetherwiththem.30.WhatwouldJamalsaypossiblyattheendofthestory?A.Iwastootired B.Don’tmentionitC.Ididn’twanttowin D.We’reallwinnersCHowisyourmemory?Rememberingthingsisanimportantjobofourbrain.Ifwecan’trecallhowtodosomething,wecan’tsurvive.Memoryallowsthebraintostoreandretrieveinformationwhenrequired.Ourshort-termmemorycanholdasmallamountofinformationforashorttime,whileourlong-termmemorycanholdanunlimited(无限的)amountofinformationforalongtime.Ourmemoryisamazing,butwhydowestillforgetthings?It’spossiblewedon’talwaysstoreinformationinourmemoryeffectively,maybebecauseweareinarushorweconsideritirrelevant(不相关的)atthetime.Whenwedostoreinformation,weoftenmakeconnectionswithotherthings,whichhelpsusrecallitlater.Ifyoudon’thavetheseconnections,thenitcanbeeasiertoforget.WritingfortheBBC’sScienceFocusmagazine,LuisVillazonsays,“Itisalsopossiblethatmemoriesdecay(衰退)overtime.Astheyhavenotbeenrevisited,theirbiological‘trace’becomesweak.”It’struethatifyoudon’tperformataskforalongperiodoftime,itcanbedifficulttorecallhowtodoit.Butsometimesevenourshort-termmemorycanletusdown.Haveyouevergoneintoaroomtogetsomethingonlytoforgetwhatyouwantedwhenyougotthere?Thisiscalled“TheDoorwayEffect”.WritingfortheBBCFuturewebsite,TomStaffordexplainsthatthisoccursbecausewechangeboththephysicalandmental(精神的)environments,movingtoadifferentroomandthinkingaboutdifferentthings.So,ifyoualwaysforgetthings,itcouldbebecauseyouhavetoomuchonyourmind.Butwedoneedtokeepourmemorysharpbycontinuallyusingit.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.Whatisthefunction(作用)oftheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraph?A.Explainingaquestion. B.Expressingstrongfeelings.C.Leadingintothefollowingtext. D.Givingthemainideaofthefirstparagraph.32.Whatcanweknowfromthesecondparagraph?A.Differentthingsarehardtorememberatonetime.B.Makingconnectionshelpsyourememberthingsbetter.C.Thingswillnotbeforgottenasyouconsideritimportant.D.Thebiological“trace”becomesweakasonegrowsolder.33.Howdoesthewriterexplainwhat“TheDoorwayEffect”is?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bydoingresearch.C.Byaskingquestions. D.Bygivingexamples.34.Whichofthefollowingcanbecalled“TheDoorwayEffect”?A.Youforgetwhatyouhavelearnedinyourmiddleschool.B.Youforgethowtodriveacarwhennotdrivingforyears.C.Youforgetsomeofyourclassmates’namesaftergraduation.D.Youforgetsomethingtobuywhenyougettothesupermarket.35.HowcanyourememberEnglishwordsbetteraccordingtothetext?A.Writethewordsagainandagainonthepaper.B.Memorizewordsbyrepeatingthem100times.C.Connectwordstootherthingsandoftenusethem.D.Memorizeallthewordsinadayandnotusethemagain.DBuddyreadingisareadingactivitywhereyoureadthesamebookwithafriendatthesametime.36.________Buddyreadingisanexcellentwaytoshareyourburningthoughtswithothersduringyourreadingexperience.Herearesomewaystohelpyougetstartedwithyourfirstandnextbuddyreading.Decideonwho37.________You’relookingforsomeonewhoisexcitedtoparticipateandwillfollowthroughonreadinganddiscussingthebook.Ifyouknowthatafriendisstartingabookyou’reexcitedabout,shootthemamessagetoseeifthey’dliketobuddyreadit!Decideonwhatyou’rereadingOnceyouknowwhoyou’rereadingwith,it’stimetodecideonthebook!Thereareafewwaystogoaboutthis:38.________Oryoucanpickanunreadbookfromanauthoryoubothlove.CreateascheduleSomereaderschoosetosetanenddateforthebuddyread.39.________Theydiscussthebookoncethey’vefinished.However,I’vefoundthemostsuccessfulstrategyisbreakingthebookdownintobite-sizedsections(小部分).Findaschedulethatworksforyou!TakenotesEvenifyoudecidetochateverydaywithyourreadingbuddy,notesarestillagreatwaytorememberthebook’sdetailsandyourreactions.40.________Youcanalsotakedowntheelementsyouwantyourreadingbuddy’sopinionon.Ifyou’resavingallofyourdiscussionsforwhenyou’vebothfinished,noteswillbeyourlifeline!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Abuddyreadisonlyasgoodasyourbuddy.B.Thisallowsbothpartiestoreadattheirownpace.C.Notethatbuddyreadingisnotareadingchallenge.D.Youcaneachsharealistofbooksyou’dliketoread.E.Youcantakedownanysentencesthatyouenjoyorquestionsyouhave.三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。“I’mreadyfortheresponsibility,”Adamsaidlastweek.Today,thatmeanttheywere____41____anewdog.Astheydroveuptotheplace,Adamwasfilledwithexcitement.Theyenteredtheanimalshelter(动物收容所)andweregreetedbyafriendlyblondewomanwhoexplainedthe____42____:theycouldgointheback,theycouldtakealookatdogsandthentheycouldaskto____43____oneinasmallroomwheretheycouldintroducethemselvestothedog.She,likehisparents,alsoexplainedhow____44____itwastochooseadogforlife,notjustforashorttime.Adam____45____heardwhatshesaid.Hecouldn’twaittochoosehisnewdog.Onceshewasdonespeaking,shesmiledtiredlyandledthemtotheback.Dogswereyippingandbarking(吠叫)intheircages.Alotofthemsounded____46____.Somedidn’tevengetuptogreetthemwhentheywalkedby.Adam’sfatherwalkedbesidehim,lookingatthe____47____hangingonthecagesthatexplainedthebreeds(品种),themedicalissueswiththedogs,andtheagesofthedogs.He____48____hisheadwhenhesawafewofthem.“It’s____49____.Someonegotthesedogs,lovedthem,andthenmovedonwithoutthem.Peoplelosetheirhouses,moveaway,orjustgettoobusyforthem.Thedogssufferforpeople’s____50____,”hisfathersaid.“Wewon’tdothat,”Adampromised.“No,wewon’t.Oncewechooseone,it’spartofourfamily.Familydoesn’t____51____family.”“Howaboutthatone?”Adamsuggested,readingthenametag.Itsaid,“Walnuts.”Hisfatherreadthepapersnexttothenametag.“He’sthreeyearsold,healthy,andhouse-trained.Yourmotherwillbe____52____aboutthatlastpart.”“Helookslikemy____53____.”Adam’sfatherlaughed.“Icanseethat.Yourgrandpawouldhaveprobablybeenyelling____54____heheardussaythat,butIcanseethat.”Theymetwiththedogintheprivateroom,anditwas____55____atfirstsightandatfirstplay.AdamtookWalnutshomethatafternoon.HewasresponsibleforWalnutsfortherestofthedog’slife.41.A.training B.buying C.watching D.choosing42.A.rules B.kinds C.prices D.names43.A.find B.meet C.train D.borrow44.A.important B.expensive C.interesting D.surprising45.A.nearly B.clearly C.hardly D.carefully46.A.tired B.quiet C.angry D.lonely47.A.names B.books C.papers D.photos48.A.shook B.nodded C.touched D.cleared49.A.sad B.true C.important D.surprising50.A.jobs B.habits C.plans D.mistakes51.A.takeaway B.throwaway C.lookdown D.turndown52.A.moved B.worried C.pleased D.surprised53.A.brother B.mother C.grandma D.grandpa54.A.if B.unless C.until D.before55.A.love B.peace C.wonder D.courage

四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。luckymeanchoosebeginmovesimilarsecondgetmanyimportantInChineseculture,peoplebelievethatluckynumberscanbringthemgoodluckandfortune(财富).So,itisimportantforChinesepeopleto56.____________agoodnumberforimportantitems,suchaswedding(婚礼)dates,datesof57.____________intoanewhouse,numbersofcarlicenseplates,telephonenumbers,andsoon.Chinesepeoplewouldliketochoose“8”asthetimeordateof58.__________events.Forexample,theopeningceremonyofthe2008BeijingOlympicGames59.____________exactlyat8minutesand860.____________past8p.m.onthe8thofAugust2008.Thenumber8isbelievedtobethe61.____________numberinChinabecause“8”isassociatedwithwealth.“Eight”inChineseispronouncedbaandsounds62.____________tofaasinfacai,meaning“welloff”or“becomingrichinashorttime”.Thereare63.____________expressionsassociated(联系)with“8”，suchas“Bamianlaicai”,which64.___________“wealthcominginfromallcornersoftheworld”and“Bamianchunfeng”,meaning“springwindfromeightdirections”,expressingthewishthatsomeone65.____________luckwherevershe/hegoes,orwhatevershe/heisworkingon.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。WhenI’msad66.____________feelinglow,AndworriesareallIknow,Justhearingyousay“Hello”,Fillsme67.____________acheerfulglow.WhenI’mawayinplacesnew,Withnofamiliarfacesinview,Itgivesmepleasure68.____________thinkofyou,And69.____________adventureswe’vebeenthrough.Whenlifeseemslikeonelongnight,Andnothing70.____________evergoingright,There’sjustonesuredelight:Friendship,likesunrise,warmandbright.Notes:glow光;delight高兴五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Alice!HaveyousignedupfortheEnglishshowyet?B:Notyet,Lisa.I’mstilldeciding.71._______________________________________?A:I’mplanningtoperformastageplayofAliceinWonderlandwithfriends.B:72._______________________________________.Didyoupickyourrole?A:I’mthenarrator(旁白).I’mstillmemorizingmylines.B:Thisrolesuitsyouperfectly.Yourvoiceisgreat.A:73._______________________________________?WestillneedsomeonetoplaytheQueenofHearts.B:Sure!I’dloveto.WhatshouldIdofirst?A:74._______________________________________.WeplantopracticetogetherthisFriday