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6GNETWORKSINTEGRATEDWITHAI
ENDOGENOUSINTELLIGENCE·
CAPABILITYEXPOSURE·DIGITALTWIN
DTMobileCommunicationsEquipmentCo.,Ltd.
CICTMobileCommunicationTechnologyCo.,Ltd.
ZGCInstituteofUbiquitous-XInnovationandApplications
StateKeyLaboratoryofWirelessMobileCommunications(CICT)
Abstract
ThisWhitePaperprovidesasystematicexpositionofthetransformativetrendsandtechnologicalpathwaysfor6Gnetworksintegratedwithartificialintelligence(AI),andidentifiesendogenousintelligenceasthefoundationalcoreofthe6Gmobilecommunicationsystem.Inresponsetotheexponentialgrowthofemergingservicedemandsforanultimateexperience,6Gnetworksareevolvingfromtheconventionalroleasa“datapipeline”intoan“intelligentserviceengine”,therebydrivingaprofoundandall-roundtransfor-
mationinthecommunicationsdomain.
AsdetailedinthisWhitePaper,theintegrationofAIand6Gnetworkswillbringaboutfourcoretransformations:Firstistherevolutionaryevolutionofterminalforms,whichenablesintelligentagentterminalstosupplanttraditionalterminals;Secondistheintelligentinterconnectionupgradeofapplicationscenarios,whichrealizestheleapforwardfromthe“InterconnectionofEverything(IoE)”tothe“IntelligentInterconnectionofEverything(IIoE)”;theintelligentrestructuringofnetworkarchitecture,ThirdistransitioningAIfroman“externalauxiliarytool”toan“endogenousin-tegration”;theintegrateddevelopmentofservicesystems,whichmovesfroma“communication-
centric”modeltowardthe“in-depthintegrationofcommunication,sensing,computing,andintelligence”.
Baseduponthethreekeycharacteristicsofendogenousintelligence,capabilityexposure,anddigitaltwin,thisWhitePaperconstructsahierarchicaldevelopmentpathwayforAI-integrated
6Gnetworks:thenetworkelementlevelfocuseson
high-performanceandefficientdeployment,theupperlayeremphasizesmulti-taskandmulti-networkelementcollaboration,andthetoplayercentersonadvancedintelligenceempoweredbylargemodels.Coretechnologicalinnovationfocusesonthecollaborationframeworkof“largemodels+smallmodels+networkintelligentagents”.Withthreekeytechnologicalenablers—thechannelfoundationmodel,thenetworkoperationlargemodelandthenetworkintelligentagents—thereachievesaccuratealignmentbetweenthepropagationcharacteristicsofphysicalsignalsand
thecontentofhumansocialinteractions.
ThisWhitePaperalsoconductsanin-depthanalysisoftheoperationalmechanismsandkeytechnologiesunderpinningtheexposureof6GintelligentcapabilitiestoempoweremergingAI
applications,aswellashowintelligentdigitaltwin
pioneersanewparadigmofnetworkintelligence.Throughthedual-loopcollaborativemechanismof“internalclosed-loopverificationandexternalclosed-loopfeedback”,theintelligentdigitaltwinsystemprovidesasecureverificationenvironmentforvalidatingAIstrategiesandacceleratestheadvancementofnetworkintelligence.LeveragingthecharacteristicsofEndogenousIntelligence,CapabilityExposure,andDigitalTwin,thecollaborativeevolutionofsmallmodels,largemodels,andintelligentagentsenablesaneffec-tivebreakthroughoftechnologicalbottlenecks,
facilitatingtherealizationfromthevisionof“interconnectionofeverything”to“intelligentinterconnectionofeverything”.Thiswilllayarobusttechnologicalfoundationforthedigitaleconomyandtheintelligentsociety.Thisevolutionwillnotonlyredefinetheparadigmofthecom-municationsindustry,butalsopropelthedigitaltransformationacrossvariousindustriesintoanewstage,ultimatelymaterializingthevisionofanintelligentecosystemcharacterizedby“NetworksasaPlatform,CapabilitiesasaService”.
6GNETWORKSINTEGRATEDWITHAI
Copyright©CICTMOBILECO.,LTD.AllRightsReserved.NopartofthiswhitepapermaybereproducedortransmittedinanyformorbyanymeanswithoutpriorwrittenconsentofCICTMobileCo.,LTD.
Contents
Introduction 01
1/TransformationandTrendsinAI-6GIntegration 03
1.1CoreTransformationsinAI-6GIntegration 04
1.2TrendsinAI-6GIntegration 05
2/The6GIntelligentNetworkArchitecture 08
2.1Designprinciplesfor6Gintelligentnetwork 09
2.26Gintelligentnetworkarchitecture 11
3/6GNetworkEvolutionDrivenbyEndogenousIntelligence 15
3.16GEndogenousIntelligenceOperatingMechanism 16
3.2KeyTechnologiesfor6GEndogenousIntelligence 17
3.3DevelopmentTrendsof6GEndogenousIntelligence 23
4/EnablingEmergingApplicationsvia6GIntelligentCapabilityExposure24
4.1OperationMechanismofEnablingEmergingApplicationsvia6GIntelligentCapabilityExposure25
4.2KeyTechnologiesforEnablingEmergingApplicationsvia6GIntelligentCapabilityExposure26
4.3DevelopingTrendsofEnablingEmergingApplicationsvia6GIntelligentCapabilityExposure29
5/6GiNDTLeadstheNewParadigm 31
5.16GiNDTOperationalMechanism 32
5.2KeyTechnologiesofthe6GiNDT 34
5.3DevelopmentTrendsofthe6GiNDT 36
SummaryandProspect 38
Amidthefullcommercialdeploymentof5Gnetworksandtherapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)technologies,thecommunicationsindustryisundergoingastrategictransformationfromtheInterconnectionofEverything(IoE)totheIntelligentInterconnectionofEverything(IIoE).Againstthisbackground,theevolutiontowardthesixth-generationmobilecommunicationsys-tem(6G)representsnotmerelyatechnologicalupgrade,butafundamentalparadigmshiftforthecommunicationsindustry.
Atpresent,thecommunicationsindustryisconfrontedwithunprecedentedchallengesandopportunities.EmergingservicessuchasExtend-edReality(XR)/holographiccommunication,distributedswarmintelligenceandnext-generationintelligentterminalshavenotonlyraiseddemandsforultra-highperformanceandextremeconnec-tivityofnetworks,butalsocreateddevelopmentopportunitiesfornewintelligentservices.Existing
communicationnetworkarchitecturesareunable
tomeettheprocessingrequirementsofthesenovelapplications,necessitatinganurgentupgradetowardintelligence.AItechnologiesneedtoevolvefromplayingtoolsinthe5Geratobecomingendoge-nouselementsof6G,deeplyintegratedintonetworkarchitectures,andenablethecorecapabilitiesincludingself-perception,self-decision-making,self-optimization,self-executionandself-evolution.Inthiscontext,6GnetworkswithdeepAIintegra-tionhaveemergedasaninevitabletrendforthe
developmentofthecommunicationsindustry. Rootedinthiserabackground,thisWhitePapersystematicallyelaboratesonthetransformativetrendsandtechnologicalpathwaysof6GnetworksdeeplyintegratedwithAI.Weproposethatthe
evolutionof6Gnetworksisanchoredinthree
corecharacteristics:endogenousintelligence,capabilityexposure,anddigitaltwin,withthegoalofbuildinganewgenerationofintelligent
informationandcommunicationinfrastructure.
EndogenousintelligencesignifiesthatAIwillbecomeanintrinsicendogenouselementofnet-workarchitectures,fullyenablingself-perception,self-decision-making,self-optimization,self-executionandself-evolution.CapabilityexposurereferstoprovidingAIcomputingpower,dataandservicecapabilitiesthroughanarchitecturewithexposureservices,therebyconstructingaservice-orientedsystemcharacterizedbyNetworksasanAIPlatform.DigitalTwinentailsleveragingdigitaltwinplatformstoaccelerateAImodeliterationandoptimizationthroughthedual-loopcollaborativemechanism—comprisinginternalclosed-loopverificationandexternalclosed-loopfeedback—whichisacoremechanismdefinedinthispaper.
Atthetechnicalarchitecturelevel,thisWhitePa-
perproposesahierarchicalintelligentarchitectureofcloud-network-edge-end,whereAIcapabilitiesareendogenouslyembeddedwithineverylayer.Theendlayerfocusesonlightweightinference,whilebasestationsandedgenodesdeliverreal-
6GNetworksIntegratedwithAI
Introduction
01
6GNetworksIntegratedwithAI
timeintelligentcomputing,thenetworklayerenablesregionalcollaborativeintelligence,and
thecentralintelligentbrainachievesglobaloptimalscheduling.Meanwhile,byadheringtodesignprinciples—includingtheservitizationof
AIelements,collaborativecontrolofAIresources
inmulti-dimensionalheterogeneousnetworks,
andcross-layer/end-to-endjointintelligentcol-laboration,weconstructanefficient,flexibleand
sustainableintelligentnetworksystemcapableofadaptingtotheevolutionofintelligentservices.
Attheapplicationlevel,thisWhitePaperfocusesonhowtheexposureof6Gintelligentcapabilitiesempowersnewapplications.6Gnetworkswillbenolongerlimitedtoprovidingbasicconnectivityservices,instead,asafoundationalintelligentinfrastructure,theyproactivelyexposurecorecapabilitiessuchasedgecomputingresources,networkdataandAImodels,andprovideend-to-endfull-linksupportforthedevelopmentanddeploymentofnewapplications.Throughthreekeyenablingtechnologies—namely,AImodellifecyclemanagement(LCM),cloud-network-edge-endAIcollaborativeempowerment,andAIserviceQualityofService(QoS)guarantee—weestablishacompleteempowermentchain.Thischaininte-gratescapabilityexposure,technologicalcollab-orativesupport,andAIvaluerealization,there-bybridgingthegapbetweennetworktechnicalcapabilitiesandindustrialapplicationdemands.Furthermore,thisWhitePaperpresentsan
in-depthanalysisofthenewparadigmfor6Gnetworksbroughtaboutbyintelligentdigitaltwin—acoreconceptof6Gendogenousintelligence.Drivenbythe6Gendogenousintelligentarchitec-ture,digitaltwinandAItechnologiesaredeeplyintegratedtoevolveintoanintelligentdigitaltwinsystemwithautonomousdecision-makingcapabilities.Throughacompleteclosedloopofdataperception,knowledgegenerationandstrategyimplementation,thesystemfacilitatesreal-time,dynamicandefficientcollaborationbetweenphysicalnetworksanddigitaltwins,andsupportsthefullLCMofnetworkoperationsandservice
innovation.
ThisWhitePaperiscompiledwiththeobjectivesofprovidingtheoreticalguidanceandpracticalreferencesforthedeepintegrationof6GnetworksandAItechnologies.ItseekstodrivetheleapfrogdevelopmentofthecommunicationsindustryfromIoEtoIIoE,andtolayasolidtechnologicalfoundationfortheconstructionofthedigitaleconomyandtheintelligentsociety.Bysystematicallyestablishingatechnologicalsystemcharacterizedbyendogenousintelligence,capabilityexposure,anddigitaltwin,6GnetworkswithdeepAIintegrationwillachieveaqualitativetransformationfrombeingatraditional“communicationpipeline”intoamodernintelligentservicehub.Thistransformationwillprovideapowerfulnewimpetusforthedigitaltransformationandintelligentupgradeofvarious
industriesworldwide.
02
01
TransformationandTrendsinAI-6GIntegration
The6Gnetwork,deeplyintegratedwithAI,addressescoredemandsarisingfromnovelterminalsandemergingapplications,suchasmulti-dimensionaldatafusionandintelligentarchitecture,anddrivescomprehensiveandprofoundtransformationsacrossthecommunicationsfield.
6G
6GNetworksIntegratedwithAI
04
1.1CoreTransformationsinAI-6GIntegration
The6Gnetworkhasevolvedbeyondamereinfor-
emergingserviceslikeXR/holographiccommuni-
mationtransmissionpipelineintoanewformof
cation.
digitalinfrastructurethatintegratesAI-powered
EndogenousIntelligenceofArchitecture:Bylever-
communication,sensing,andcomputingcapabil-
agingtechnologiessuchasintelligentairinterface,
ities.Thepursuitofultimateuserexperiencesby
distributedintelligentagents,andAI-nativeprotocol
emergingapplicationsandbusinessmodels,along
stacks,thisapproachovercomesthelimitationsof
withthedeepeningandexpansionofhigh-value
conventionalarchitecturesandenablesfull-domain
scenariosisdrivingthe6Gnetworktowardeven
coverageandubiquitousintelligentconnectivity.
higherlevel.
Multi-dimensionalDataFusion:Throughthe
BusinessModelInnovation:AIfacilitatesthe
integrationofcommunication,sensing,computing,
evolutionofmobilecommunicationservicestoward
andintelligence,aswellasthefusionanalysis
scenario-basedandcustomizedbusinessmodels.
ofmultimodaldata,anintent-drivenintelligent
Byleveragingtechnologiessuchasuserbehavior
networkoperationsystemisbuilttosupport
modelingandintelligenttrafficscheduling,6Gcan
scenariorequirementsinsmartcities,industrial
preciselyfulfillthedifferentiatedrequirementsof
Internet,andotherfields.
Drivenbytheaforementionedrequirements,theintegrationofAIand6Gnetworkswillbringaboutfour
majortransformations:
IntelligentUpgradingofApplicationScenarios:DrivingtheevolutionfromtheIoEtowardIIoE,andunleashingthefull-domainempowermentpotentialthroughdistributedintelligenceandnetworkcapabilityexposure.
RevolutionaryEvolutionofTerminalForms:Terminalsbreakthroughphysicallimitationsandevolveintointelligentagentterminals,becomingsmartnetworknodesequippedwithenvironmentalperceptionandcollaborationcapabilities.
IntelligentReconstructionofNetworkArchitecture:ThistransformationshiftstheroleofAIfromanexternal,AI-assistedparadigmtoanembeddedandAI-nativeintegrationwithinthenetworkarchitecture.Ittherebyendowsthenetworkwithpredictive,cognitive,andself-evolvingcapabilities.
IntegratedDevelopmentofServiceSystem:Ittransformsfrom“communication-centric”toatightly-coupledparadigmof“communication,sensing,intelligence,andcomputing”.Thisexpandsserviceboundariesfromsingularconnectivitytocomprehensiveintelligentenablement.
6GNetworksIntegratedwithAI
05
1.2TrendsinAI-6GIntegration
AIisemergingasacentraldriver,fundamentallyshapingtheevolutionof6Gnetworkarchitecture.Torealizethe6Gvisionof“ubiquitousintelligentconnectivity”,thenetworkarchitecturemustbedesignedaroundasystematictechnologicalframeworkcharacterizedbythreepivotalattrib-utes,includingendogenousintelligence,capabilityexposure,anddigitaltwin.Thissectionexamines
theadvantagesandlimitationsofkeyenablingtechnologies,proposesahierarchicalconvergencedevelopmentpathway,outlinestheevolutionarytimelinesanddeploymentrationalesfordistincttechnologicalcomponents,andoffersstrategicguidanceforthepracticalimplementationofintegratedsystems.
TrendsandCoreTechnologicalCharacteristics
Theexplosivegrowthoffutureapplicationsand
servicespresentsmultidimensionaltechnical
challengesinareassuchasairinterfaceefficiency,
networkarchitecture,andservicecapability.
Traditionalrule-drivenparadigmsstruggleto
addresstheserequirements,makingAItechnol-
ogyacriticalpathwayforovercomingexisting
bottlenecks.AnAI-integrated6Gnetworkmustbe
builtaroundfollowingthreecorecharacteristics:
First,an“endogenousintelligence”modeaims
toachieveself-perception,self-decision-mak-
ing,self-optimization,self-execution,andself-
evolution.Enabledbyadata-drivenclosed-loop
mechanismandahierarchicalcollaborativear-
chitecture,thisapproachachievesautonomous
operationanddeliversqualitativeimprovementsin
responsiveness,resourceutilization,autonomouscapabilityandadaptability.
Second,a“capabilityexposure”paradigmleverag-esanopenarchitecturetounleashmultidimensionaldataresources,AImodels,computingresources,andservicecapabilities.ThislowersthebarriertointegratingAIcomponentsandenhancestheefficiencyandeconomicvalueofresourceutilization.
Third,a“digitaltwin”capabilityreliesonadig-italtwinplatformtogeneratemassivevolumesofsimulationdata.Throughadual-loopcollaborativemechanismof“internalclosed-loopvalidationandexternalclosed-loopfeedback”,itacceleratestheiterativeoptimizationofAImodelsandprovidesavirtual-physicalintegratedenvironmentfortechnologyverificationandexploration.
CoreTechnologyAnalysis
Centeredonthevisionof“EndogenousIntelli-gence,CapabilityExposure,andDigitalTwin”,technologiessuchassmallAImodels,largeAImodels,intelligentagents,anddigitaltwinsserveaskeyenablers.Eachexhibitsdistinctadvantages,
applicationscenarios,andlimitations,whilealsofacingsharedoverarchingchallenges.
SmallAImodelsdemonstratestrengthsinhighefficiency,lowcomplexity,andhighaccuracy,andhavebeendeployedinfieldssuchasnetwork
6GNetworksIntegratedwithAI
06
optimizationandresourcescheduling.However,
theyareconstrainedbylimitedgeneralization
capabilityandreusability,requiringenhancements
inefficientmanagementandbroaderadaptability.
LargeAImodelsandintelligentagentspossess
corecapabilities,includingknowledgeextraction,
multimodaldatafusion,andcross-domaingen-
eralization,whichcandrivenetworkevolution
toward“intelligentandsimplifiedarchitectures”.
Keychallengesincludeensuringmulti-element
coordinationstability,balancingcomputational
demandswithperformance,andaddressingtrade-ofsbetweencompatibilityandsecurity.
DigitalTwinsenablefunctionalitiessuchasnetworkelementvirtualizationandenvironmentsimulation,alleviatingdatascarcityandshorteningalgorithmiterationcyclestosupportprecisenetworkoptimization.ThroughtightcouplingwithlargeAImodelsandintelligentagents,digitaltwinscanfacilitatetheprogressiverealizationofadvancedintelligentnetworkcapabilities.
HierarchicalConvergenceDevelopmentPathway
AI-integrated6Gnetworkswillevolveinalayeredandprogressivemanner.Atthenetworkelementlevel,thefocusisonhigh-performanceandhigh-efficiencydeployment.Thehigherlayeremphasizesmulti-taskandmulti-network-elementcollaborativeoptimization,whilethetoplayertargetsadvancedintelligenceenabledbylarge
AImodels.Smallmodelswillcontinuetoservespecificnicheusecases,whilelargemodelsandintelligentagentswillbeprogressivelyappliedforsystem-leveloptimization,ultimatelyformingalandscapeof“collaborationbetweensmallandlargemodels,withintelligenceempoweringalldomains”.
Thespecificevolutionpathwayencompassesthreekeydirections:
IntegrationofLargeAIModelswiththeNetwork
Thisprogressionwilloccurinstages,followingthesequencefrom“corenetwork”to“radioaccessnetwork”andfrom“operationalintelligenceto“runtimeintelligence”.Deploymentwilladopttwocomplementarymodes:“networkelementintegration”forreal-time,performance-criticalscenariosand“cloud-baseddeployment”orcompute-intensive,latency-tolerantscenarios.
Thisintegrationwillfirstmatureinoperationandmaintenancescenarios,subsequentlyexpandingtotheservicearchitecturelevel.Inthefuture,multi-agentsystemswillbedeployedtohandlecomplexcollaborativetasks,withstableoperationofsingleagentsasaprerequisite.
Integrationof
theNetworkand
IntelligentAgents
6GNetworksIntegratedwithAI
07
IntegrationofDigitalTwins
Thiscapabilitywillevolveprogressivelyfromthenetworkelementleveltothenetworklevelandultimatelythefull-domainlevel,enablingautonomousdecisionmakingandcoordinatedinteractionbetweenvirtualandphysicaltwinentities.
ResourceExposure
ModelExposure
ServiceExposure
Copilot
NetworkElementAgent
NetworkAgent
IntelligenceDigitalTwin
Model
Evaluation
NetworkOperationLargeModel
ChannelFoundationModel
FoundationModels
AirInterfacePerformance
RadioSystemPerformance
End-to-EndEfficiency
...
SmallModels
ApplicationLayer
ModelLayer
UseCase
ApplicationsforBusinessValue-OrientedApplicationScenarios
DigitalTwin
DataGeneration
Data
Preprocessing
Data
Maintenance
VectorDatabase
DataStorage
NetworkElementOperatingData
Application
Data
SubscriberProfile
Geographic
Information...
Communication
IndustryKnowledge
Data
Management
VerticallayerandData
Figure1-1AI-networkintegrationdevelopmentpath
TheAI-integrated6Gnetworkmustensurehighcoordinationamongnetworkfunctions,datamanagement,andcomputingresourcemanage-ment,whileexhibitingsufficientelasticityandscalability.ThearchitecturaldesignshouldembodycoreprinciplessuchasAIelementservitization,layereddistributedcollaborationandexposureofAIcapabilities,therebyestablishinganefficient,flexibleandsustainableintelligentnetworksystemthroughcomprehensivelifecyclemanagement.
Insummary,theAI-integrated6Gnetwork
representsaninevitabletrendintheevolutionofthecommunicationsindustry,drivingcomprehen-sivetransformationacrossnetworkarchitecture,servicesystems,applicationscenarios,andterminalforms.Anchoredinthecorecharacteristicsof“endogenousintelligence,capabilityexposure,anddigitaltwin”,andthroughthecoordinatedevolutionofsmallmodels,largemodels,intelligentagents,anddigitaltwins,itcaneffectivelyover-comeperformancebottlenecksandrealizethe6GvisionofadvancingfromtheIoEtoIIoE.
02
The6GIntelligentNetworkArchitecture
TheAI-integrated6Gnetworkisdrivingacomprehensivetransformationfromacommunicationinfrastructuretoaplatformforall-domainintelligence.Tomeetthediverseandscenario-specificapplicationdemandsofthefuture,the6GnetworkwilldynamicallyscheduleandintegratevariousAItechnologies.Itsfocusextendsbeyondoptimizingnetworkperformancetothecoreobjectiveofempoweringindustriesacrosstheboard,therebyprovidingefficientandpreciseintelligentservicestoallusers.Thisobjectiverequiresthat,fromthetop-leveldesignphase,the6GnetworkarchitectureachievestightcouplingbetweenconnectivitycapabilitiesandthethreecoreAIelements:computingresource,algorithmsanddata.Thisintegrationestablishesanativelyintelligent,all-domain6Gintelligentnetworksystem.
6G
Throughdistributeddeploymentandelasticcoordination,the6GnetworkcanprovideAIasaService(AIaaS)tonetworkoperatorsandexternalusersondemandandefficiently.Thisapproachnotonlyensuresthequalityandreliabilityofintelligentservicesbutisalsopivotalforenablingthenetworktoachievehigh-levelautonomyandprogresstowardself-optimization.Furthermore,thisexposedservicemodelwillpromotedeepintegrationandinnovationacrosstheintelligentecosystem.Intheco-evolutionofAItechnologiesandthe6Gnetwork,thenetworkarchitecturemustalsodemonstratestrongcompatibilityandscalabilitytoadapttorapidlyevolvingAIparadigmssuchaslarge-scalemodelsandintelligentagents.Thiswillcontinuouslyenhancetheservicecapabilityandadaptiveevolutionofthe6Gintelligentnetwork,solidifyingthefoundationforitstechnologicalimplementationandindustrialempowerment.
6GNetworksIntegratedwithAI
09
2.1Designprinciplesfor6Gintelligentnetwork
AI-as-a-Service:The6Gintelligentnetworkarchitectureshalldecouplecorecapabilitiessuchasconnectivity,computingresources,algorithms,anddataintomodularserviceunitsthatcanbeindependentlyinvoked.EachAIelementshallsupportelasticscalingbasedonactualdemand,e.g.computingresourcescanbedynamicallyscheduledaccordingtotrafficfluctuations,andalgorithmmodulescanbeiterativelyupdatedtosuitdiferentscenarios.Throughflexibleorchestration,variousAIelementscanbecombinedon-demandacrossdifferentnetworklayers.Thisbreaksdownresourcesilos,enhancesthereuseefficiencyandresponsespeedofintelligentservices,andenablesefficientcross-domainresourcesharing.
Multi-dimensionalHeterogeneousAIResourceCoordination:The6Gnetworkmustachieveintelligentcoordinationofmulti-dimensionalheterogeneousresources,includingspectrum,computingresources,anddata.ByleveragingAItodynamicallygenerateresourceallocation
strategies,thenetworkwillestablishacompleteclosed-loopmanagementcyclecomprisingdemandidentification,strategyformulation,andexecutionfeedback.Thisapproachmovesbeyondtradition-alstaticresourceallocation.Itenablespreciseresource-to-servicematchingandsignificantlyimprovesspectrumutilizationandcomputingenergyefficiency.
Cross-layer/End-to-EndJointIntelligentCoordination:6Gshallbreakdownthetraditionalboundariesamongthephysical,link,andap-plicationlayers,establishinganAI-based,end-to-endglobaloptimizationframework.Thisframeworkwillenablethedeepintegrationofunderlyingtransmissioncharacteristicswithupper-layerservicerequirements.Itwilleliminateinformationsilosinherentinlayeredarchitecturesandshiftoverallnetworkperformancefromlocaloptimizationtoaglobaloptimum.therebysubstantiallyenhancingend-to-endservicequality.
6GNetworksIntegratedwithAI
10
LayeredDistributedIntelligentCoordination:
The6Gnetworkwilladoptalayered“cloud-net-work-edge-end”architecture,withdifferentiatedAIcapabilitiesdeployedateachlevel,includingterminalsfocusingonlightweightinference,basestationsandedgenodesprovidingmorereal-timeintelligentcomputingthancloudservices,thenetworklayerenablingregionalcoordination,andacentralintelligententityachievingglobaloptimization.ThissupportsdistributedAImodeltrainingandinference,aswellasmulti-agentcollaborativedecision-making.Itpromoteshierarchicalintelligentcoordinationacrosstheentirechain.
EfficientDataFlowandAILifeCycleMan-agement(LCM):Efficientdataflowiscentraltothe6Gintelligentarchitecture.Thearchitecturemustincorporaterobustcapabilitiesfordatacollection,preprocessing,storage,andtransmis-sion.Simultaneously,itmustembednativeAILCMtoenableclosed-loopcontrolovertheentireAIprocess,includingdatahandli
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