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外研版九年级英语上册Module12Saveourworld核心语法点专项练习一、词汇运用(一)根据首字母/中文提示写单词1.
Weshouldtrytor______(减少)airpollutionbyusingpublictransport.2.
It'simportanttop______(保护)endangeredanimalsfromdyingout.3.
Manyplasticproductscanber______(回收)toreducewaste.4.
Cuttingdowntoomanytreeswilldestroythenaturale______(环境).5.
Usingclothbagsinsteadofplasticbagsisgoodforthee______(地球).6.
Thefactorywasclosedbecauseitp______(污染)theriverseriously.7.
Weshouldsavewaterbyturningoffthetapwhenb______(刷牙).8.
Solarenergyisakindofcleanandrenewabler______(资源).9.
Thegovernmenthasmadelawstostoppeoplefroml______(乱扔)rubbish.10.
Plantingmoretreescanhelpi______(改善)airquality.11.
It'severyone'sdutytotakea______(行动)toprotecttheenvironment.12.
Theuseofplasticbagsisl______(限制)inmanycitiestoreducepollution.13.
Weshoulddevelopahabitofs______(节约)energyindailylife.14.
Theheavyraincausedseriousf______(洪水)inthesouthernpartofthecountry.15.
Thedocumentaryaboutenvironmentalprotectionhasagreati______(影响)onpeople.(二)用所给词的适当形式填空1.
Weshouldavoid______(use)plasticbottlestoprotecttheenvironment.2.
The______(pollute)oftheseahaskilledmanyseaanimals.3.
It'simportantforus______(save)waterandelectricityeveryday.4.
Thegovernmentistrying______(reduce)airpollutionbyclosingsomefactories.5.
Recyclinghelps______(protect)naturalresourceslikewoodandoil.6.
The______(destroy)oftherainforestwillleadtomoreclimateproblems.7.
Weareglad______(see)thatmorepeoplearetakingactiontosavetheearth.8.
______(plant)treesisagoodwaytomakeourcitygreener.9.
Thestudentsarelearningaboutenvironmental______(protect)intheirscienceclass.10.
Ifwe______(nottake)actionnow,manyanimalswilldisappearinthefuture.11.
The______(harm)chemicalsfromthefactoryhavepollutedthesoil.12.
Usingpublictransportisa______(help)waytoreducecarbonemissions.13.
Theyspentawholeday______(clean)uptheparkwiththeirclassmates.14.
The______(develop)ofnewenergytechnologywillhelpsolvepollutionproblems.15.
Weshouldencourageourfriends______(join)intheenvironmentalprotectionactivities.二、同义句转换1.
Wemuststoppollutingtheriver.→Wemust______theriverfrom______polluted.2.
It'simportanttosaveenergy.→Savingenergy____________.3.
Peopleshouldrecycleplasticbottles.→Plasticbottlesshould____________bypeople.4.
Cuttingdowntreesisharmfultotheenvironment.→Cuttingdowntrees__________________theenvironment.5.
Weuseclothbagstoreducewhitepollution.→Clothbags____________toreducewhitepollution.6.
Thefactorypollutedtheair,somanypeoplegotsick.→Manypeoplegotsick____________theairpollutionfromthefactory.7.
Shespendsanhourcollectingrubbisheveryweekend.→It______heranhour____________rubbisheveryweekend.8.
Protectingtheenvironmentiseveryone'sduty.→It'severyone'sduty____________theenvironment.三、完成句子1.
我们应该停止使用一次性塑料袋,以减少白色污染。Weshouldstopusingdisposableplasticbagsto__________________.2.
回收纸张有助于节约树木和减少浪费。____________helpssavetreesandreducewaste.3.
如果我们不采取行动保护环境,未来将面临更多问题。Ifwedon't____________toprotecttheenvironment,wewillfacemoreproblemsinthefuture.4.
政府正在努力限制汽车尾气排放,以改善空气质量。Thegovernmentistryingtolimitcaremissionsto__________________.5.
节约用电的一种方法是离开房间时关灯。Onewaytosaveelectricityisto____________thelightswhenleavingaroom.6.
许多城市已经开始禁止在公共场所吸烟,以保持空气清洁。Manycitieshavestartedto____________inpublicplacestokeeptheairclean.7.
这个环保组织号召人们为保护野生动物捐款。Theenvironmentalgroupcallsonpeopletodonatemoneyto__________________.8.
气候变化对地球上的所有生物都有影响。Climatechange__________________alllivingthingsonEarth.四、综合填空(A)Protectingtheenvironmentisimportantforourfuture.Therearemanysimplethingswecandoindailylife.Forexample,wecanturnoffthelightswhenwe1.______(leave)aroomtosaveelectricity.Wecanalsouseclothbagsinsteadofplasticbagswhen2.______(shop).Recyclingpaper,glass,andplastichelps3.______(reduce)waste.Plantingtreesisanothergoodway,astrees4.______(help)cleantheair.Ifeveryone5.______(take)smallactions,wecanmakeabigdifferencetothe6.______(protect)ofourplanet.(B)Plasticpollutionisaseriousproblemfortheenvironment.Everyyear,millionsoftonsofplastic1.______(throw)away,andmuchofitendsupintheocean.This2.______(harm)seaanimals,whooftenmistakeplasticforfood.Tosolvethisproblem,manycountries3.______(ban)single-useplasticslikestrawsandplasticbags.Peoplearealsoencouraged4.______(use)reusableproducts.It'simportantforus5.______(realize)thatevensmallchangesinourhabits6.______(help)reduceplasticpollution.(C)Climatechangeisaffectingthewholeworld.Risingtemperatures1.______(cause)meltingiceandrisingsealevels.Extremeweatherevents,likefloodsanddroughts,2.______(become)morecommon.Tofightclimatechange,weneed3.______(reduce)carbonemissions.Usingrenewableenergy,suchassolarandwindpower,4.______(be)agoodsolution.Wecanalsowalkorridebikesinsteadof5.______(drive)cars.Everyonehasaroletoplayin6.______(stop)climatechange.(D)Savingwaterisanimportantpartofprotectingtheenvironment.Manyplacesintheworldarefacingwatershortages.Wecansavewaterby1.______(fix)leakingtapsandtakingshortershowers.Farmerscanusedripirrigationinsteadoffloodingfieldstosavewaterforcrops.Factoriesshouldreusewaterafter2.______(treat)it.It'salsoimportant3.______(teach)childrenthevalueofwater.Remember,waterisapreciousresource—we4.______(notwaste)it.Ifweall5.______(save)waternow,therewillbeenoughforfuture6.______(generation).答案一、词汇运用(一)1.reduce2.protect3.recycled4.environment5.earth6.polluted7.brushing8.resource9.littering10.improve11.action12.limited13.saving14.floods15.influence(二)1.using2.pollution3.tosave4.toreduce5.protect6.destruction7.to
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