2026年剑桥四级测试题及答案

2026年剑桥四级测试题及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisasynonymfor“enormous”?A.TinyB.HugeC.SmallD.Little2.Thebookisveryinteresting.Ican't_____itdown.A.putB.takeC.getD.set3.She_____toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo4.Thefilmstartsat7:30.We_____betherebefore7:20.A.canB.mayC.mustD.might5.Heisgoodat_____English.A.speakB.speaksC.speakingD.spoke6.Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisadoctor,_____isateacher.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others7.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthan_____inGuangzhou.A.itB.thatC.thisD.one8.Theywillgototheparkifit_____tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train9.Thestudentsare_____theclassroom.A.cleaningB.cleanC.tocleanD.cleaned10._____beautifulthefloweris!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Theoppositeof“hot”is_____.2.Shehasalotof_____(hobby).3.Weshouldbrushour_____(tooth)twiceaday.4.The_____(two)monthoftheyearisFebruary.5.Heis_____(tall)thanhisbrother.6.They_____(visit)theGreatWalllastweek.7.I'mlookingforwardto_____(see)you.8.Theoldmanlives_____(alone).9.Therearemany_____(kind)ofanimalsinthezoo.10.Weneedtoprotectthe_____(environment).三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.“Advice”isanuncountablenoun.()2.“IhavebeentoBeijing”meansIwenttoBeijingandcameback.()3.“Hehasalotofmoney”canberewrittenas“Hehasmanymoney”.()4.“Sheisastallashersister”meanstheyhavethesameheight.()5.“Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwillstayathome”isafirst-conditionalsentence.()6.“Thedogissleeping”isinthepresentperfecttense.()7.“Few”isusedwithuncountablenouns.()8.“I'minterestedinreadingbooks”showsapersonalpreference.()9.“Thesunrisesintheeast”isageneraltruth.()10.“Theyhavebeenmarriedsince2010”meanstheygotmarriedin2010.()四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween“borrow”and“lend”.2.Whatisthefunctionofthepresentperfecttense?3.Howtoformthecomparativeandsuperlativedegreesofadjectives?4.Pleasegiveanexampleofasecond-conditionalsentenceandexplainitsmeaning.五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.DiscusstheimportanceoflearningEnglishinthemodernworld.2.Talkabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingmobilephones.3.Howcanweprotecttheenvironmentinourdailylife?4.Shareyourviewsontheinfluenceofsocialmediaonpeople'slives.答案一、单项选择题1.B.“enormous”meansverylarge,and“huge”hasthesamemeaning.“Tiny”,“small”and“little”allmeantheopposite.2.A.“putitdown”meanstostopholdingorreadingsomething.“Can'tputitdown”isacommonexpressiontoshowthatsomethingisveryinteresting.3.B.Thesentenceisinthepresentsimpletenseandthesubject“She”isthethird-personsingular,soweuse“goes”.4.C.“Must”isusedtoexpressastrongobligation.Sincethefilmstartsat7:30,wehavetobetherebefore7:20.5.C.“Begoodat”isfollowedbythe-ingformoftheverb.6.C.Whentherearetwopeopleorthings,“one...theother...”isused.7.B.“That”isusedtorefertotheweatherinGuangzhoutoavoidrepetition.8.B.Inthefirst-conditionalsentence,the“if”clauseusesthepresentsimpletense,andthemainclauseusesthefuturesimpletense.9.A.Thesentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense,soweuse“arecleaning”.10.B.“How”isusedtoemphasizetheadjective“beautiful”.Thestructureis“How+adjective+subject+verb”.二、填空题1.“cold”.Theoppositeof“hot”is“cold”.2.“hobbies”.“Alotof”canbeusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns.“Hobby”isacountablenoun,anditspluralformis“hobbies”.3.“teeth”.“Tooth”isacountablenoun,anditspluralformis“teeth”.4.“second”.“The+ordinalnumber”isusedtoexpresstheorder.5.“taller”.Thecomparativeformof“tall”is“taller”.6.“visited”.Thetime“lastweek”indicatesthepasttense,soweuse“visited”.7.“seeing”.“Lookforwardto”isfollowedbythe-ingformoftheverb.8.“alone”.“Alone”meansbyoneself.9.“kinds”.“Many”isusedwithcountablenouns,and“kind”isacountablenoun,soweuse“kinds”.10.“environment”.“Environment”isanuncountablenoun.三、判断题1.True.“Advice”isanuncountablenoun,andwecan'tsay“anadvice”.2.True.“IhavebeentoBeijing”meansthespeakerwenttoBeijingatsometimeinthepastandhascomeback.3.False.“Money”isanuncountablenoun,andwecan'tuse“many”withit.Weshouldsay“alotofmoney”or“muchmoney”.4.True.“Sheisastallashersister”meanstheirheightsarethesame.5.True.Thefirst-conditionalsentenceisusedtotalkaboutpossiblefuturesituations.“Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwillstayathome”isatypicalfirst-conditionalsentence.6.False.“Thedogissleeping”isinthepresentcontinuoustense,notthepresentperfecttense.7.False.“Few”isusedwithcountablenouns,and“little”isusedwithuncountablenouns.8.True.“I'minterestedinreadingbooks”showsthespeaker'spersonalpreferenceforreading.9.True.“Thesunrisesintheeast”isawell-knowngeneraltruth,anditisalwaystrue.10.True.“Theyhavebeenmarriedsince2010”meanstheygotmarriedin2010andarestillmarriednow.四、简答题1.“Borrow”meanstotakesomethingfromsomeonewiththeintentionofreturningitlater.Forexample,“Iborrowabookfromthelibrary”.“Lend”meanstogivesomethingtosomeoneforaperiodoftime.Forexample,“Helendsmehispen”.So,themaindifferenceisthedirectionoftheaction.2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtoexpressanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.Itcanalsobeusedtotalkaboutexperiencesinthepastwithoutspecifyingtheexacttime.Forexample,“Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears”and“Ihaveseenthatmovie”.3.Forshortadjectives(one-syllableandsometwo-syllableadjectives),weadd“-er”forthecomparativedegreeand“-est”forthesuperlativedegree.Forexample,“tall-taller-tallest”.Forlongadjectives(morethantwo-syllable),weuse“more”forthecomparativedegreeand“most”forthesuperlativedegree.Forexample,“beautiful-morebeautiful-mostbeautiful”.4.Anexampleofasecond-conditionalsentenceis“IfIhadalotofmoney,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld”.Thissentenceisusedtotalkaboutanunlikelyorimaginarysituationinthepresentorfuture.The“if”clauseusesthepastsimpletense,andthemainclauseuses“would+verb”.五、讨论题1.Inthemodernworld,Englishisagloballanguage.Itiswidelyusedininternationalbusiness,science,technology,andculture.LearningEnglishcanhelpuscommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries,accessalargeamountofinformationontheInternet,andenhanceourcareeropportunities.Italsobroadensourhorizonsandenrichesourculturalexperiences.2.Theadvantagesofusingmobilephonesincludeeasycommunication,accesstoinformation,andvarioususefulapps.Wecankeepintouchwithfriendsandfamily,getnewsandknowledge,anduseappsforworkorentertainment.However,thedisadvantagesarealsoobvious.Itmaycauseaddiction,affectoureyesight,anddistractusfromreal-lifei