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Pastandpresent牛津译林版
八年级下册
Unit1IntergratedskillsIntegratedskillsTasks:1.Listening2.Reading3.Speaking4.Grammar:现在完成时和一般过去时的区别Part1NewWordsconditionn.环境,条件,状况WordsMeaningUsageFormsenvironmentn.环境transportn.交通车辆,运输工具CarefulreadingListeningPastEnvironment:green(1)______,clean
andfresh
(2)______,wild
(3)______nearthelakeTransport:busand(4)_______Livingconditions:old(5)
_____hillsbirdsairbicyclehousesDaniel: Kitty,haveyoufoundanyInformationforourhistoryproject?Kitty: Yes,I’vejustborrowedthisbookfromtheschoollibrary.It’sabout Starlighttownspastandpresent.Daniel:
Letmesee.Starlighttownwasbeautifulinthepast.Therewere greenhillsallaround.Thisbookalsosaysthattheairwasvery cleanandfreshthen.CarefulreadingFastreading现在完成时,have/has+主语+done...?现在完成时,主语+have/has+标志词+done.一般过去时,was/were,时间标志词inthepastKitty: That’strue.MyfamilyandIvisitedstarlighttownabout10years
ago.Isawsomewildbirdsnearthelake.Daniel:
HowdidyougettoStarlighttown?Kitty: Wewenttherebybus.Localpeoplealsotraveledaroundbybicycle. Didpeopleliveinflats?No.Therewerenoflatsthen.Manypeople livedinoldhousesin
thetown.CarefulreadingFastreading一般过去时,过去式,时间标志词ago一般过去时,助动词did一般过去时,助动词didCarefulreadingFastreadingPresentEnvironment:smaller(1)______,new
(2)______station,tall(3)______andnewroadsTransport:bus,taxiand(4)______Livingconditions:new(5)______lakesrailwaybuildingtrainflatsKitty: WhatdoesthebooksayaboutthechangesinStarlighttownover theyears?Daniel: Itsaysthatthelakeisgettingsmaller.Kitty: Whatapity?Ilikethelake.Daniel: Starlighttownhasbecomeamoderntown.Thereisanewrailway stationnow,youcanalsoseemanytallbuildingsinthetown.CarefulreadingFastreading现在完成时,has/havedoneKitty: Arethereanynewroads?Daniel: Sure.Peoplecannowtravelbybus,taxiortrain.Kitty: Look,Italsosaysthatmanypeoplehavemovedintonewflats.Daniel: Right.Ithinkwe’vegotalotofusefulInformationforourproject.CarefulreadingFastreading现在完成时,have/has+done现在完成时,have/has+donePart2air
bicycle
birds
buildings
flatshills
houses
modern
railway
taxi13FebruaryDearDiary,TodayIborrowedabookaboutStarlightTown'spastandpresent.
StarlightTownwasverybeautifulyearsago.Thereweregreen(1)______andwild
(2)______nearthelake.
The
(3)______wascleanandfreshthen.hillsbirdsairair
bicycle
birds
buildings
flatshills
houses
modern
railway
taxiNowithasbecomea
(4)______
town.
Thereisanew
(5)______station.Therearesomenewroadstoo.Feoplecan
nowtraveltoandfromthetownbybus,
(6)______
ortrain,but
inthepast,peoplecouldonlytravelbybusor(7)______.modernrailwaytaxibicycleair
bicycle
birds
buildings
flatshills
houses
modern
railway
taxiAnotherbigchangeisthemanytall
(8)______inthetown.
Localpeopleusedtoliveinold
(9)______butnow,mostof
themhavemovedintonew(10)______.StarlightTownhaschangedalotovertheyears.
IhopeIcanvisititagain.buildinghousesflatsPart3NewWordsWordsMeaningUsageFormslastadv.最近,上一次;最后abroadadv.到(在)国外primaryadj.小学教育的;初级的returnvi.返回NewWordsWordsMeaningUsageFormscommunicatevi.&vt.交流,交际communicationn.交流,交际exactlyadv.(答语)正是,没错keepintouch保持联系Let’sListenWhataretheytalkingabout?Part4Millie: ImetmyoldfriendBeckylastweek.1.________Sandy: Really?Whendidyoulastseeeachother?Millie: 2.______Shewentabroadwithherparents.Wehaven’tseeneachothersincethen.A.Exactly.B.Oh,youwerestillatprimary schoolthen.C.Aboutfiveyearsago.D.Wemainlycommunicateby email.E.She’sjustreturnedfromthe USA.ListeningMeaningSpeakingECMillie: Aboutfiveyearsago.Shewentabroadwithherparents.\Wehaven’tseeneachothersincethen.Sandy: 3.______Sohowdoyoukeepintouchwitheachother?Millie: 4.______TheInternetmakescommunicationmucheasier.Sandy:
5.______A.Exactly.B.Oh,youwerestillatprimary schoolthen.C.Aboutfiveyearsago.D.Wemainlycommunicateby email.E.She’sjustreturnedfromthe USA.ListeningMeaningSpeakingBDAMillie: ImetmyoldfriendBeckylastweek.She'sjustreturnedfromthe USA.Sandy: Really?Whendidyoulastseeeachother?Millie: Aboutfiveyearsago.Shewentabroadwithherparents.We haven'tseeneachothersincethen.你们last
见面是什么时候?她刚从美国return。她和父母一起去abroad了。ListeningMeaningSpeakingSandy: Oh,youwerestillatprimaryschoolthen.Sohowdoyoukeepin
touchwitheachother?Millie: Wemainlycommunicatebyemail.TheInternetmakes communicationmucheasier.Sandy: Exactly.那你们互相之间是怎么keepintouch的呢?我们主要通过电子邮件communicate。互联网使communication更加容易。ListeningMeaningSpeaking确实如此Part5MillieLet’sspeakListeningMeaningSpeakingImetmyoldfriendBeckylastweek.She’sjustreturnedfromtheUSA.Really?Whendidyoulastseeeachother?Aboutfiveyearsago.MillieLet’sspeakListeningMeaningSpeakingShewentabroadwithherparents.Wehaven'tseeneachothersincethen.Oh,youwerestillatprimaryschoolthen.Sohowdoyoukeepintouchwitheachother?MillieLet’sspeakListeningMeaningSpeakingWemainlycommunicatebyemail.TheInternetmakescommunicationmucheasier.Exactly.Part6前情回顾现在完成时1.三个定义2.四个句型3.两个时态的区别4.N个时间标志词5.N个动词过去分词不规则变化影响持续几次肯定句一般疑问句现在完成时一般过去时①just②since特殊疑问句否定句③for④everRevision⑤recently⑥overtheyears⑦before⑧never⑨uptonow⑩already⑪yet⑫sofarAAAAABABBABCABA结构时态区别Grammar助动词时间标志词was/were/v.edhave/has+donedidhave/hasago,last...,yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,inthepast,justnow(表时间点)already,yet,since,for,recently,overtheyears,sofar(目前),just(表一段时间)一般过去时现在完成时一般过去时现在完成时Starlighttownwasbeautifulinthepast.时态区别GrammarHaveyoufoundanyInformationforourhistoryproject?MyfamilyandIvisitedstarlighttownabout10years
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