2025-2026学年云南玉溪市元江县上学期期末联考高一英语试卷

2025-2026学年云南玉溪市元江县上学期期末联考高一英语试卷本试卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1.Whoisthewomanprobablytalkingto?A.Adoctor. B.Herhusband. C.Herson.2.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofJacob?A.He’scapable. B.He’sexperienced. C.He’sbad-tempered.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Aplay. B.Anactor. C.Acase.4.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Meetaclient. B.Translateafile. C.Preparemeetingmaterials.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inasupermarket. B.Onafarm. C.Athome.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatcanweknowabouttheshipsthespeakerscansee?A.Theoilshipisthefarthest.B.Thecontainershipisthenearest.C.Thepassengershipisthebiggest.7.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Onahill. B.Onthebeach. C.Attheport.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatcanweknowabouttheshipsthespeakerscansee?A.Theoilshipisthefarthest.B.Thecontainershipisthenearest.C.Thepassengershipisthebiggest.9.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Onahill. B.Onthebeach. C.Attheport.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Toaskfordirections.B.Tochangethemeetingtime.C.Toturndownaninvitation.11.What’sthematterwiththewoman?A.Shehastomeetanotherperson.B.Shewaslateforwork.C.Shefailedtogotoameeting.12.Whenwillthespeakersmeettomorrow?A.At9:00a.m. B.At1:00p.m. C.At2:00p.m.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.OnwhichfloordoesLindalive?A.The7thfloor. B.The17thfloor. C.The6thfloor.14.HowdidLindaseemtofeelwhenshecalledatthewoman’sflat?A.Sad. B.Nervous. C.Surprised.15.Whatdidthewomanhurrytodoyesterdayevening?A.Attendaparty. B.Haveadanceclass. C.Seeadoctor.16.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.Ateacher. B.Alifeguard. C.Apoliceman.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。17.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?A.Thepopularityofthetopic.B.Thelimitedtimeforthepresentation.C.Theamountofinformationtoprepare.18.Whatisthefirstmainpointofthepresentation?A.Waysofhelpingbees.B.Theimportanceofbees.C.Problemsaffectingbeestoday.19.WhatisMr.Lee?A.Ateacher. B.Anassistant. C.Areporter.20.What’sadvisedtobeaddedtothepresentationbytheman?A.Diagrams. B.Statistics. C.Photos.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）ASummerbringsalotoffreshandhealthyfruitsforustoenjoy.Fromourfavoriteoneslikestrawberriesandwatermelontomoretropical(热带的)fruitslikemangoesandnutritious(营养的)oneslikeblueberriesandpineapples,theseniceseasonaltreatsareperfectformakingoureatinghabitsbetter.BlueberriesOftenknownasa“superfood”,blueberriesarerichinantioxidants.Theyhelpstrengthentheimmune(免疫的)system,protectthebodyfromstress,andcansupportbrainhealthandheartfunction.Sincetheyarelowincaloriesandsugar,theyareagreatsnackforalmosteveryone.Theycanbeusedinpiesorsimplyeatenfresh.MangoThoughsometimesseenasuncommon,mangoesaresoft,sweet,andfullofvitaminsCandE,iron,andcalcium.Theycanhelpmanagebloodpressure.Tryaddingthemtosaladsorfrozentreats.PineapplePineappleisatropicalfruitpackedwithvitamins.Itaidsdigestion,reducesinflammation(炎症),andmayhelppreventsomediseases.Itsuniquesweet-and-sourtasteworkswellindrinks,ormaindishes.CherriesCherriescontainanti-inflammatoryelementsthatcanimproverecoveryafterexercise.Theyalsohavemelatonin,whichpromotesbettersleep.Enjoythemfresh,indesserts,orasasnack.WatermelonWatermelonisover90%water,makingitidealforhydration.It’slowincaloriesandcontainslycopene,whichisgoodforhearthealth.It’sperfectinsalads,coldsoups,orsimplyonitsown.StrawberriesStrawberriesarehighinvitaminCandfiber.Theysupporthearthealthandhelpmanagebloodsugar.Addthemtosmoothies,desserts,orevensavorydishes.Includingthesefruitsinyourmealsisaneasyandtastywaytostayhealthythissummer.21.Whatcanbelearnedaboutblueberries?A.Theyarehighincalories.B.Theyaregoodforhearthealth.C.Theycanincreasebloodsugarlevel.D.Theyshouldbecookedbeforeeating.22.Whichfruitisespeciallysuitableaftersports?A.Cherries. B.Pineapple. C.Watermelon. D.Strawberries.23.Whereisthepassagemostlikelyfrom?A.Arestaurantmenu. B.Asupermarketad.C.Ahealthylivingwebsite. D.Aplantintroductionbook.BThevan’s(面包车的)lightscutthroughthedeepdarknessoftheMassachusettsroads.Itwas3am,andweknewwewerelost.MysonJohnsatintheback,quietandscared.Hishandsheldtightlyontotheseat.Myhusband,Karl,yawned(打哈欠),verytiredfromdriving.Everytimewetookawrongturn,myheartbeatfast.Atatruckstop,awomanworkingtherejustshookherheadwhenIaskedhowtogettoMerridale.ThenIsawfourpeopleinblackleatherjackets.Theirclotheshadpicturesofskulls,andmetalchainshungfromtheirbelts.Ithought,“Whatiftheyarebad?”Myhandsstartedtosweat,andIwantedtorunbacktoourvan.“Don’tworry,”onemansaid.Hehadabigbeardandakindsmile.“Wewillshowyoutheway.”Iwasn’tsureifIcouldtrustthem.Johnwhispered,“Mom,theylookterrifying.”ButKarlsaid,“Weneedhelp.”So,wefollowedtheirmotorcyclesreluctantly.Theroadgotevendarker,andthetreeslookedlikebig,darkshapes.ItoldKarl,“Iftheystop,wewilldriveveryfast.”Butafteraboutanhour,theypointedtoasign.Itsaid:“MerridaleRoad.”Icouldnotbelieveit!Astheydroveaway,onemanshouted,“GoodTrip!”Monthslater,IsawthemonTV.Everyonearoundthemlookedafraid,butIsmiled.Those“terrifying”bikerswerekind.Thatnight,Ilearnedanimportantlesson:Neverjudgepeoplebyhowtheylook.Truekindnessoftenappearsinthemostunexpectedforms,remindingustoalwayslookbeyondappearancesandopenourheartstounderstanding.24.Whydidthefamilystopatatruckstop?A.Tobuyfood. B.Toaskfordirections.C.Totakearest. D.Tomeetfriends.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reluctantly”inparagraph3mean?A.Happily. B.Quickly. C.Unwillingly. D.Bravely.26.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthebikersintheend?A.Thankfulandunderstanding. B.Afraidanddoubtful.C.Angryandconfused. D.Uninterestedanduncaring.27.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A.HowtoFindtheWayatNight B.GettingLostintheDarkC.KindnessinUnexpectedForms D.DangerousBikersontheRoadCBlues(布鲁斯音乐)hasbeenratedasthemostpopularmusic,inastudycarriedoutbytheUniversityofYork—aresearchprojectthataimedtoaddressacommonfrustrationindailycommunication:thestressandimpatiencepeopleoftenfeelwhenwaitingonthephone.Researcherswatched2,540peopleinafakephonelinesotheycouldseehowdifferentsoundsmakecallersfeel.Eachlistenerwasexposedtooneoftenaudioexperiences,withbluescomingoutontopaheadofheavymetal,countryandpop.MusicpsychologistDrMimiO’Neillsaidthefindingsshowedthatdifferentaudioexperiencescouldeveninfluencehowlongpeoplefelttheyhadbeenonthephone.“Thebluesisfeaturedbygentlefeelingssoyousinkintoitandintheenjoymentoftheexperience,”shesaid.“Metalisfastandcanmakeyoumorestressed.”Theteamcheckedheartrate,moodandalertnesstoseewhatcalmsorworriespeople.DrO’Neillsaidthequalityofthemusicwasalsokey.“We’rereallyfamiliarwiththatbroken,compressed(压缩的)musicsoundwhenwe’reonhold,andifyouhavesomethingthat’sabitbetterthanthat,it’sgoingtoimprovetheexperience.”Shealsosaidthatinsteadofplayingsongs,theytriedshortquizquestionsandgeneralknowledge,andpeoplelikedthatbest.“Butthereisasmallproblem:Ifyoudonotwaitlongenoughandyoumisstheanswer,itcanmakeyoufeelmoreupset,”sheadded.28.WhydidtheUniversityofYorkdothemusicresearch?A.Toadvertisebluesinphoneservices. B.Tocomparemusic’spsychologicaleffects.C.Tosolvepeople’sannoyancewhileonhold. D.Toprovehigh-qualitymusicismorepopular.29.Whatmakesbluesstandoutasholdmusic?A.Fastpacekeepingcallersalert. B.Softfeaturehelpingcallersenjoywaiting.C.Popularityinrealphoneservicesworldwide. D.Abilitytomakecallersforgetwhytheycall.30.Whatmightupsetcallersaboutthequiz?A.Missingtheanswer． B.Toomuchnoise. C.Slowmusic． D.Longquestions.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howtowritebluessongs. B.Thehistoryofholdmusic.C.Whypeoplehatephonequeues. D.Astudyonthesoundforwaitingonthephone.DLieutenantColonel(中校)SongLingdongwillsoonbecomeoneofthefirstastronautsfromthepost-1990sgenerationinChinatostartaspacejourney.BorninAugust1990toafarmer’sfamilyinCaoxiancounty,Shandongprovince,SongjoinedthePLAAirForceinSeptember2008andwassenttolearnflying.Inthefirstmonthsattheflightschool,theyoungmanhadbadscoresinhisphysicaltests.Healsohadatoughtimeinhisfirstflightsduetoairsickness.Knowingclearlyabouthisweaknesses,Songdecidedtodependonwillpowerandsweattomakeupforthem.Hesoonbecametheonestudentinhisclasswhoalwaysappearedontheexercisefieldandoftenaskedthetrainerstodoubletheamountofhistraining.Thankstohishardwork,hereceivedthetopscoreinhissolo(个人)flightexam.Aftergraduation,Songbecameapilot.Inthespringof2018,SongwastoldaboutthePLAAstronautDepartmentbeginningtopicknewmembers.Soonhedecidedtoapply.Hesaidthedesiretoflyabovetheatmosphere(大气层)wasinspiredbyaTVnewsreporthesawaboutChina’sfirstspaceflight,whenhewas13yearsold.InSeptember2020,hewasselectedasoneofthethirdgroupofastronauts.Hesoonrealizedthatasuccessfulastronautreallyneedscalmnessandteamspirit.Helearnedtoslowdownandevenstartedgoingfishingtoimprovehispatience.IntheeyesoftheleaderCaiXuzheandteammateWangHaoze,Songisnowfullyabletocompleteaspaceflightandcanbedependedupon.32.WhatcanwelearnaboutSongLingdongfromParagraphs2&3?A.Hebecameapilotwithoutdifficulty. B.Hedidverywellinhisphysicaltests.C.Hemanagedtomakeupforhisweaknesses. D.Hereceivedthehighestscoreineveryexam.33.WhatinspiredSongLingdongtobeanastronaut?AATVnewsreport. B.Achildhooddream.C.Hishardworkintraining. D.Hiscuriosityaboutspace.34.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesSongLingdong?A.Shallow. B.Talented. C.Frank. D.Hardworking.35.WhatcanwelearnfromSongLingdong’sstory?A.Itisnevertoooldtolearn. B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed. D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）Ihavealwaysbeenquestioningwhat“success”meansforme.____36____Manypeoplewouldthinkthatbeingsuccessfulmeansbeingpopular,wealthyandfamous.Butinmyownopinion,therearedifferenttypesofsuccess.Thereisthesocialsuccess.Ithastodowithwhatmostpeopleinsocietythinkareimportant,suchasfallinginloveorgettingmarriedorhavingchildren.____37____Soit’stotallyokayifsomeonedecidestohavetheirownideaofwhatsuccessis,evenifit’sdifferentfromwhatmostpeoplethink.____38____It’saboutreachingthegoalsinyourjoboreducation.Mostofthosearoundmeviewsuccessasacombination(结合)ofmakingenoughmoneywhileworkingonajobthattheylove.Personally,Ithinkthatprofessionalsuccessisn’tonlywealthandtitle,butit’sthevaluethatIbringtootherpeoplelives.It’sasmilingface,agreenerareaandagrowingorganization.____39____Moreover,thereisthepersonalsuccess.____40____Itmightbespiritual,orjustbecomfortablewitheverythingaroundyou.ThistypeofsuccessisjustlikewhatChristopherMorleysaid“Thereisonlyonesuccess-tobeabletospendyourlifeinyourownway”.It’sjustallowsustospeakupourmindandfollowourhearts.Insidepeaceleadstowardshappiness,andthiscouldbeasuccesstoo!A.Thereistheprofessionalsuccess.B.Goingaftersuccessrequireshardwork.C.Butdifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.D.It’sdoingwhatmakesmeandtheworldhappy.E.Thisiswhywehavetochooseourownsuccess.F.AndIbelievethatthisquestioniscommonforeveryone.G.Itistobetrulyhappy,andbeingatpeacewithourselves.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）ThismorningIwasreadingabookoutsidemyfavoritebeachsidecoffeeshopwhenan18-year-oldboysatdownnexttomeandsaid,‘The___41___inyourhandsisgreat,isn’tit?’Iclosedthebookandwestarted___42___.Hetoldmehewasgettingreadyto___43___highschoolnextweekandthenstartedhiscollegelifeinthefall.Buthehadno___44___whathewantedtodowithhislife.HeaskedmemanyquestionsandI___45___themaswellasIcould,tryingtogive___46___advicewiththetimeIhad.Andafterahalf-hourconversation,hethankedmeandwepartedways.ButonmywayhomeIrealizedthe___47___Ihadwiththat18-year-oldboywas___48___quitenostalgic(令人怀念的).Hemademe___49___thetimewhenIwashisage,morethantwentyyearsago.Ihadsomany___50___backthen.So,Istartedthinkingabouthisquestionsagain,andIbeganrememberingallthehelpfullittlethingssomeonetoldme___51___Iwas18.The___52___isthatyou’dbetterdoyourbest,one___53___,notallatonce.Andaboveall,laughwhenyoucan,apologizewhenyoushould,andletgoofwhatyoucan’t___54___wheneverythingdevelops.Lifeisshort,yet___55___.Enjoytheride!41.A.book B.magazine C.radio D.newspaper42.A.reading B.dancing C.chatting D.singing43.A.graduatefrom B.giveup C.getto D.lookfor44.A.right B.idea C.excuse D.money45.A.avoided B.refused C.doubted D.answered46.A.proper B.strict C.humorous D.wrong47.A.competition B.experiment C.argument D.conversation48.A.angrily B.sadly C.actually D.bravely49.A.forget B.remember C.waste D.discuss50A.chances B.choices C.questions D.challenges51.A.when B.until C.how D.though52.A.reason B.truth C.silence D.cause53.A.ontime B.atatime C.intime D.fromtimetotime54.A.volunteer B.imagine C.change D.cheat55A.similar B.strange C.difficult D.amazing第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenBeethovenwasonlyfour,hisfatherdecidedtomakehimamusician.Beethovenwasmadetopractice____56____(play)differentmusicalinstrumentshourafterhour.Wheneverhedidnotputhisheartintohispractice,hisfatherwouldbestrict____57____him.____58____(fortune),theboylovedmusicverymuchandlearntsofastthathewasabletogoaroundandgive____59____(concert)whenhewasonly11.Whenhewas17,hereceivedhighpraisefromMozart,____60____greatAustriancomposer.Afewyearslater,BeethovenwenttoVienna____61____(study)underHaydn,anothergreatAustriancomposer.Thenhe____62____(write)agreatdealofmusic,evenathismostdifficulttime.Butafteroneillness,hesuddenlyfound____63____(him)deafattheageof31.However,thisdidn’tstopBeethoven.Duringhislife,hecomposedabout30piecesofmusic.Itis____64____(amaze)thathewrotesomeofhisbestpiecesafterhebecamedeaf,manyof_____65_____arewellknownandlovedallovertheworld.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假定你是李华，你的法国朋友Tom发邮件向你询问中国的高铁(high-speedtrains)，请你回复邮件，内容包括：1.简要介绍高铁；2.邀请其来华体验；注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。DearTom,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面文章，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整短文，续写词数应为150左右。Ericwasanine-year-oldboywholivedwithhissinglemother,Staceyandsister,Lily.Theylivedahardlife.Ericfeltbadfortheirsituationbutworseforhimself,especiallyinschool.Eric’sleatherbootswerewornout.Theydidn’tprotecthisfeetfromtherain,andhissocksbecametotallywetaswaterwentthroughtheholesinhisshoes.Staceyattemptedtofixtheholesbutitwasnouse.Ericstillwalkedtoschoolwiththatpairofbrokenshoes.Howmuchhewishedhecouldalsohavenewcomfortableandexpensiveshoeshisclassmateswore!Oneday,EricreturnedfromschoolandcomplainedtoStacey,“Itwasrainingtoday.Waterhasleakedintomyshoesagain.Ihatemyboots!Whycan’tyougetmenewones?”Staceywassadandhelpless.“Ispentourlastsavingsonyoursister’smedicine.She’ssick.Ericyouknowthat.Youneedtoactlikearesponsiblebigbrother!”sheanswered.TearswelledupinEric’seyes.“Ihateyou!”heshouted.“Youonlyca