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SectionAGrammarFocus-4cUnit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?初中英语八年下级册RJ1.Newwords:German,theme,ride,province2.Grammar:Presentperfecttensewithbeento,everandnever.LearninggoalshavebeentoV.S.havegoneto点击,播放视频WarmingupHaveyoueverbeentoasciencemuseum?Yes,I’vebeentoasciencemuseum./No,I’veneverbeentoasciencemuseum.Haveyouevervisitedthespacemuseum?Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastyear./No,Ihaven’t.I’vebeentotheartmuseummanytimes.Me,too.AndI’vealsovisitedthenaturemuseum.I’veneverbeentoawaterpark.Meneither.Findadverbsusedwiththepresentperfecttense.现在完成时(2)一、现在完成时中的ever和never(1)
ever的含义及用法ever作副词,意为“曾经”,常用于现在完成时的否定句和疑问句中,位于助动词have/has之后、过去分词之前。Haveyoueverseenanythinglikeit?Idon’tthinkIhaveeverbeenherebefore.(2)
never的含义及用法never作副词,意为“从不;从未”,常用于现在完成时中,表示否定含义,位于助动词have/has之后、过去分词之前。—I’veneverbeenlateforschool.—Meneither.Findsentencesusingthestructure“have/hasbeento”.Haveyoueverbeentoasciencemuseum?Yes,I’vebeentoasciencemuseum./No,I’veneverbeentoasciencemuseum.Haveyouevervisitedthespacemuseum?Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastyear./No,Ihaven’t.I’vebeentotheartmuseummanytimes.Me,too.AndI’vealsovisitedthenaturemuseum.I’veneverbeentoawaterpark.Meneither.have/hasbeento表示“曾经去过某地”,暗含现在已不在那里了。后可接次数,如once,twice,threetimes等,也可和just,never,ever等连用。MysisterhasbeentoDaliantwice.HaveyoueverbeentotheWestLake?have/hasgoneto表示“去某地了”,暗含说话时该人不在现场。—WhereisJim?—HehasgonetoEngland.
(尚未回来)二、have/hasbeento与have/hasgoneto的区别1.A:Doyouwant
__________(come)tothespacemuseum?B:No,I’vealready__________(be)therethreetimes.4aPutthecorrectformsoftheverbsintheblanks.tocomebeenTip:Findthekeywordstoidentifywhichformtouse.2.A:Haveyou__________(see)therobotsatthesciencemuseum?B:Yes,I_________(go)therelastweekend.3.A:Let’s
__________(spend)thedayatthezoo.B:Well,I’vealready
__________(be)thereacoupleoftimes,butI’mhappy_______(go)again.spendbeentogo两个;一对;几个seenwent4.A:Howabout
__________(go)totheartmuseum?TherearesomespecialGermanpaintingsthererightnow.B:Sure.Whendoyouwant
__________(go)?5.A:Haveyouever
_________(visit)thehistorymuseum?B:No,I’venever
__________(be)there.goingtogovisitedbeenadj.德国的;德语的;德国人的n.
德语;德国人1.Well,I’vealreadybeenthereacoupleoftimes,butI’mhappytogoagain.(教材P684a)acoupleof后跟可数名词复数。acoupleof...作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。Thereareacoupleofshoesinmybedroom,buttheyarenotapair.Acoupleofmonkeysareplayinginthetree.acoupleof两个;一对;几个Languagepoints2.TherearesomespecialGermanpaintingsthererightnow.(教材P684a)(1)
German在此处作形容词,意为“德国的”。Germancarsaredifferentfromours.(2)
German作形容词,还可意为“德语的;德国人的”。IfindGermangrammarisverydifficult.German/ˈdʒɜː(r)mən/adj.德国的;德语的;德国人的
n.
德语;德国人(3)
German还可作名词。作不可数名词时,意为“德语”;作可数名词时,意为“德国人”,其复数形式为Germans。IknowalittleGerman.ThereareafewGermansinourschool.【拓展】Germany作名词,意为“德国”。MybestfriendcomesfromGermany.Englishman→EnglishmenFrenchman→FrenchmenGerman→GermansChinese→ChineseJapanese→Japanese区分:点击,播放视频DisneyCruise(迪士尼游轮)WhatisthethemeofDisneyland?Disneycharactersandmovies.WhatcanyoudoonaDisneyCruise?Youcantakearideontheboatforseveraldaysandeatandsleeponit.Ontheboat,youcanshopandhaveDisneypartiesbeforeyouarriveattheDisneyisland.Readthepassagein4bandanswerthequestions.4bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Mostofus_________(see)MickeyMouse,DonaldDuckandotherfamousDisneycharactersincartoonsbefore.Buthaveyouever
_______(be)toDisneyland?Disneyland______(be)anamusementparkwithaspecialtheme
—
Disneycharactersandmovies.There_______(be)manyexcitingrides,lovelyrestaurantsandfantasticgiftshopsthere.haveseenbeenisn.主题aren.供乘骑的游乐设施;短途旅程Youcanalso_________(see)theDisneycharacterswalkingaroundthepark.Andhaveyouever
_________(hear)ofaDisneyCruise?This_________(be)aboatridewithaDisneytheme.Youcan_________(take)arideontheboatforseveraldaysandeatandsleeponit.Ontheboat,youcan
_________(shop)andhaveDisneypartiesbeforeyou_________(arrive)attheDisneyisland.
seeheardistakeshoparriveEveryyear,millionsofpeopleenjoytakingvacationsoncruiseships.Theseshipsarelikegiantfloatinghotels.Theytravelontheoceanvisitingseveraldifferentcountriesandcities.Thepassengerssleepontheshipinroomslikehotelroomswhiletheshipsailsfromplacetoplace.Everymorning,theyareabletoleavetheirshipforadayofsight-seeingandshoppingbeforegoingbacktotheCultureFocusCruiseshipsshipforaneveningmealandentertainment.Thentheshipmovestothenextlocation,andthepassengerscanbetouristsinanewplacewithouthavingtopacktheirbagsorchangehotels.4cAnswerthesurveyquestionsandthenaskyourpartner.Haveyouever…YouYourpartnerbeentoanotherprovince
in
China?lostsomethingimportant?Askyourownquestions.n.省份AustraliaEgyptFranceItalyUKUSAGroupwork1.Workingroupsofsix.2.Chooseoneofthecountriesabove.3.Inyourgroup,everyonecomesupwiththreeplacesofinterest/famousattractionsinthecountryyouhavechosen.4.Makeconversationsabouttheplacesinyourlist,usingthestructurehavebeento.1.(泸州中考)—WhereisLucy?Ihaven’tseenherfordays.
—She____Chengdu.She’llbebacknextweek.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeentoAExercises一、单项选择2.(张家界中考)—____youever____thehistory
museum,
Paul?—No,Ihaven’t.A.Do;visit B.Did;visit C.Have;visited3.(哈尔滨中考)—Hi,Tom!____youever____thebird’sNest?—Yes,Ihave.It’sfantastic.A.Have;beentoB.Have;gonetoC.Did;gotoCA4.(襄阳中考)—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?—Becausetheclass____for10minutes.A.hasbeenon B.hasbegunC.ison D.begins5.(黄冈中考)—Did,Ican’tfindmyschoolIDcard.Didyouseeit?
—No,Ididn’t.Ithinkyou____it!A.lostB.willloseC.havelostD.arelosingAC二、根据句意和首字母提示填空1.Ihopethattheywillhaveaw_________timeintheamusementpark.3.MostpeopleofTaiwanislandcamefromFujianP_________.4.Thentheperformersgiveusawonderfulp___________.5.Thehousei_________isnotparticularlytomymind,
butIlikeitsenvironment.onderfulrovinceerformancetself三、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1.I____________(study)Englishatthisschoolforthreeyears.2.Myuncle__________(go)toBeijingthreemonthsago.3.Atfirstshe___________(think)aboutgoingcamping,butlatershechangedhermind.4.—WhereisMr.Wang?—He__________(go)tothelibrary.Hewantstoborrowsomelibrarybooks.havestudiedwentthoughthasgoneKeywordsGerman,theme,ride,provinceGrammarPresentperfecttensewithbeento,everandneverSummaryUsefulexpressionacoupleof第1课时
SectionA
(1a-2d)一、汉译英。1.科技博物馆__________________
2.太空博物馆__________________3.游乐场__________________4.某个不同的地方__________________5.做某事的好方式__________________6.导致;通向__________________sciencemuseumspacemuseumamusementparksomewheredifferent三二一四agoodwaytodosth.leadto二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。7.Haveyouever________(be)toawaterpark?8.Wouldyouliketogo_________(skate)withmetomorrow?9.Nickhasnever________(camp)bythelakeandhewantstohaveatry.10.It’sagreatway_________(spend)timeinsomeinterestingmuseums.11.Webelievetherewillbemorenewideasand_________(invent)tomakeabetterworld.beenskatingcampedtospendinventions三二一四三、单项选择。(
)12.Mike’sfatherwenttoLondonlastweek.He_______thereonce.
A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hasbeen(
)13.—Tom,whereareyougoingthisweekend?—YuxiPark.Wecan_______tents,haveapicnicandenjoythebeautifulviewthere.A.putonB.putupC.putoffD.putoutDB三二一四(
)14.Ialwaysrememberthesaying,“Allroads_______Rome.”A.walkintoB.turnintoC.leadtoD.belongto(
)15.—IhaveneverbeentotheNationalScienceMuseum.—_______Howaboutgoingtheretomorrow?A.Me,too.B.SohaveI.C.Me,neither.D.NeitherIhave.CC三二一四四、完成句子。16.他去过很多国家,去了解他们的历史和文化。Hehasbeentomanycountriesto______________theirhistoryandculture.17.我去过很多次历史博物馆了,因为我对历史很感兴趣。I_______________thehistorymuseummanytimesbecauseI’minterestedinhistoryverymuch.learnabouthavebeento三二一四第2课时
SectionA(3a-3c)一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Themachinewillstartby________(it)inafewseconds.2.It’ssonoisyhere.Ihavetofinda_________(peace)placetoprepareformyexam.3.It’s___________(believe)thatshehasfinishedtheworkbyherselfinsuchashorttime.itselfpeacefulunbelievable三二一4.Mygrandfatherenjoys_________(collect)stamps.5.Amyhasbeentoavery_________(usual)museum.It’sreallydifferentfromothermuseums.6.Thegovernmentand_________(society)groupsshouldhelpthepeopleinneed.collectingunusualsocial三二一二、单项选择。(
)7.—Lucy,whatdidyoubuyforyourmotheronMother’sDay?—Ibought_______unusualgiftforher.Andshewasquiteexcitedwhenshereceivedit.
A.aB.anC.theD./(
)8.CanyoubelievethatAItechnologyhasdevelopedinsucha_______way?It’samazing!A.rapidB.stupidC.wideD.terribleBA三二一(
)9.Daisyhasmadegreat_______inmath.Let’sinvitehertointroduceherexperience.A.spiritB.stressC.practiceD.progress(
)10.Myteacherencouragedme_______Englishasmuchaspossible.A.tospeakB.speakC.speakingD.spokeDA三二一(
)11.—Who_______thecomputer?—Ihavenoidea.Ithaschangedtheworldgreatly.A.discoveredB.playedC.inventedD.bought(
)12.Nobodycanbea_______
person.Everyonemaymakemistakes.A.smartB.simpleC.commonD.perfectCD三二一三、完成句子。13.我去过的最有趣的博物馆就是计算机博物馆。__________________________I’veeverbeentoistheComputerMuseum.14.这个博物馆教给人们关于厕所的历史和发展。Themuseumteachespeopleaboutthe______________________oftoilets.15.网上购物和去商店购物一样令人享受。Internetshoppingis__________________goingtotheshop.Themostinterestingmuseumhistoryanddevelopmentasenjoyableas三二一第3课时
SectionA
(GrammarFocus-4c)一、根据首字母提示或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Shijiazhuang,thecapitalcityofHebeiP_________,istryingtobuildaRockHomeTown.2.Therearemanydifferentkindsof_________(ride)inathemepark.3.Therearetwo_________(German)inmyclassandbothofthemlikeChinesecultureverymuch.ProvinceridesGermans三二一4.Haveyouever_________(hear)ofUniversalBeijingResort?5.Howabout_________(visit)theartmuseum?There’sanartshowrightnow.heardvisiting三二一二、用have/hasbeen(to),have/hasgone(to)或have/hasbeen(in)填空。6.Mysister___________thewaterpark.Shehasn’tcomebackyet.7.Sue’sfather___________Paristwice.He’dliketotakeaholidaythereagain.8.Thechildrenarenotathomenow.They___________theparktoplaybasketball.9.—___________youever___________Qinhuangdao?—No,never.10.I___________Shijiazhuangfor10years.hasgonetoHavehasbeentohavegonetobeentohavebeenin三二一三、单项选择。(
)11.—Lucy,isthatladyyourEnglishteacherMrs.Wang?—No.Itcan’tbeher.She________Beijingfortraining.
A.wasinB.hasbeentoC.goestoD.hasgoneto(
)12.—I________Kate’shomemanytimesbutI’venevermethermother.—Oh,hermotherworksabroad.A.willgotoB.havegonetoC.havebeentoD.wenttoDC三二一(
)13.—Yunnanisverybeautiful.I________therelastyear.—Yes,it’sverybeautiful.I________theretwice.A.went;havegone B.havegone;wentC.went;havebeen D.havebeen;went(
)14.—Ihaven’tseenLilyfordays.—Oh,she________Wuhantovisitherauntandshewillcomebacknextweek.A.hasbeenB.hasgonetoC.willgotoD.hasbeentoCB三二一(
)15.—DanielhasgonetoBeijingonbusiness.—Oh,Ididn’tknow.When
?A.didheleaveB.washeleaving C.hasheleftD.willheleaveA三二一第4课时
SectionB
(1a-1d)一、英汉互译。1.theTerracottaArmy_______________2.长城_______________3.鸟巢_______________4.thePalaceMuseum_______________5.一路平安_______________兵马俑theGreatWalltheBird’sNest故宫三二一haveasafetrip二、单项选择。(
)6.—Peter,_______haveyoubeeninChina?—Fortwoweeks.ButI’mgoingbacktoAustralianextMonday.
A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften(
)7.Iforgottotakethe_______withme,soIdidn’ttakeanyphotos.A.cameraB.alarmC.reportD.record(
)8.MydearEnglishteacheroften_______metofacethechallengesinmystudy.A.investB.performsC.collectsD.encouragesBAD三二一(
)9.TheChinesegovernmentistryingtosolvetheproblemsbetweenChinaandotherneighboringcountries_______.A.carefullyB.peacefullyC.beautifullyD.wonderfully(
)10.—MayIspeaktoJerry?—Sorry,he_______toXiamenforvacation.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.goesD.isgoingBA三二一三、完成句子。11.我经常旅游,看过了很多有趣的事物。Ihave______________andseenmanyinterestingthings.12.我去过长城,但当时那里人太多了。I’vebeentotheGreatWall,buttherewere______________peopleatthattime.13.你去北京以外的地方了吗?Didyougo________________Beijing?traveledmuchtoomanyanywhereoutside三二一14.当我在北京旅行时,我最喜欢的菜是北京烤鸭。WhenIwashavingatripinBeijing,my_______________isBeijingDuck.15.谢谢您的宝贵时间,祝您一路平安。Thankyouforyourtimeand_______________home.favoritedishhaveasafetrip三二一第5课时
SectionB
(2a-2e)一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Mygrandmothertoldmeastoryaboutthree_________(fox)justnow.2.Finallytheplanelanded_________(safe)intheairport
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