2025-2025学年牛津英语沪教版八年级英语上册Unit6单元测试题

2025-2025学年牛津英语沪教版八年级英语上册Unit6单元测试题（考试时间：90分钟满分：100分）卷首语：亲爱的同学，经过本单元的学习，相信你一定收获满满。这份测试卷将帮助你检验学习成果，巩固所学知识。请认真审题，仔细作答，相信你一定能发挥出自己的最佳水平！注意事项：1.本试卷分为听力和笔试两部分。2.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、班级、学号填写清楚。3.所有答案请书写在答题卡指定区域内，在本试卷上作答无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。---第一部分听力理解(共20分)I.听短对话，选择正确答案。(每小题1分，共5分)(注：此处略去听力音频，实际测试中需配合播放)1.Whatdoestheboywanttoborrowfromthegirl?A.Adictionary.B.Astorybook.C.Apen.2.WheredidLucygolastweekend?A.Tothepark.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothemuseum.3.Howwillthemangotoworktomorrow?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.4.Whattimewillthepartystart?A.At6:30p.m.B.At7:00p.m.C.At7:30p.m.5.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.II.听长对话或独白，选择正确答案。(每小题1.5分，共10分)听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。6.WhatisTomworriedabout?A.HisEnglishexam.B.Hismathhomework.C.Hisbasketballgame.7.WhatdoesthegirladviseTomtodo?A.Toasktheteacherforhelp.B.Tostudywithagroup.C.Totakeabreakfirst.听下面一段独白，回答第8至10小题。8.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Aschooltrip.B.Afavoritehobby.C.Aweekendplan.9.Howmanypeoplewillgowiththespeaker?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.10.Whatwilltheydointheafternoon?A.Goswimming.B.Haveapicnic.C.Visitafarm.III.听短文，填入所缺单词。(每空1分，共5分)(注：短文读两遍)---第二部分笔试部分(共80分)I.词汇(共15分)A)根据句意及首字母或中文提示完成单词。(每小题1分，共5分)16.Myfavoriteseasonisautumnbecausetheweatherisc_______.17.Youshouldbrushyourt_______twiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.18.Thelittlegirlwasvery_______(兴奋的)whenshesawthepandasinthezoo.19.Weshouldtryourbestto_______(保护)theenvironment.20.Myfatherusuallyreadsnewspapersinthe_______(阳台)inthemorning.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分，共5分)21.Tomisgoodat_______(swim)andheswimsveryfast.22.Thisismyuncle'sfarm.Therearemany_______(sheep)onit.23.MymotheroftentellsmestoriesbeforeIgoto_______(sleep).24.Heisoneofthe_______(tall)boysinourclass.25.We_______(visit)theGreatWalllastsummerholiday.C)从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其适当形式填空，使句子完整通顺。(每个短语限用一次，每小题1分，共5分)(inorderto,lookforwardto,takecareof,giveup,atthesametime)26.Weshouldlearnto_______ourselveswhenourparentsarenotathome.27.Shestudiesveryhard_______getgoodgradesinthefinalexam.28.MybrotherandIstartedtolearnpainting_______.29.Don't_______yourdream,andyouwillsucceedoneday.30.Iam_______seeingmyoldfriendsduringthesummervacation.II.语法选择(共10分，每小题1分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。LastSunday,myfamilyandIdecidedtogoforapicnic.Theweatherwasperfect,31_______thesunwasshiningandthebirdsweresinging.Wepackedabigbasket32_______sandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.Mylittlesisteralsobroughtherfavoritetoybear.Wedrovetoabeautifulparkontheedgeofthecity.It33_______aboutanhourtogetthere.Whenwearrived,wefoundanicespotunderabigtree.MyfatherandIputupthetent,34_______mymotherandsisterpreparedthefood.Afterlunch,weplayedgames.MysisterandIflewakite.Itwassomuchfuntoseethekitehighupinthesky.35_______,myparentswerereadingbooksquietly.Later,wewentforawalkaroundasmalllakeinthepark.Wesawsomeducksswimming36_______thewater.Inthelateafternoon,westartedtopackupourthings.Everyonefeltalittletired37_______veryhappy.Onthewayhome,mysisterfellasleepinthecar.Itwasawonderfulday.Ihopewecanhave38_______picniclikethisagainsoon.Spendingtimewithfamilyisalwaysthe39_______importantthing.Ilovemyfamily,andIlove40_______outdooractivitieswiththem.31.A.soB.becauseC.butD.or32.A.withB.inC.ofD.for33.A.takesB.willtakeC.tookD.istaking34.A.ifB.whileC.althoughD.since35.A.FinallyB.SuddenlyC.HoweverD.Meanwhile36.A.onB.atC.inD.under37.A.andB.soC.butD.or38.A.aB.anC.theD./39.A.moreB.mostC.muchD.very40.A.doB.doingC.didD.todoIII.阅读理解(共20分，每小题2分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。(A)SchoolLibraryNoticeDearstudents,OpeningHours:MondaytoFriday:8:00a.m.–5:30p.m.Saturday:9:00a.m.–1:00p.m.(ClosedonSundaysandpublicholidays)NewBooks:Wehaveaddedover200newbookstoourcollection,includingpopularstorybooks,sciencebooks,andhistorybooks.Youcanfindthenewbooksonthe"NewArrivals"shelfneartheentrance.BorrowingRules:Eachstudentcanborrowupto3booksatatime.Bookscanbekeptfor2weeks.Ifyouneedmoretime,pleaseaskthelibrariantorenewthem.Pleasetakegoodcareofthebooks.Ifabookislostordamaged,youmayneedtopayforit.ReadingActivities:Wehopeyouenjoyreadinginourlibraryandmakefulluseoftheresourceshere.Bestwishes,TheSchoolLibraryTeam41.Whenistheschoollibraryclosed?A.OnMondays.B.OnSaturdays.C.OnSundays.D.Onweekdays.42.Wherecanstudentsfindthenewbooks?A.Nearthelibrarian'sdesk.B.Onthe"NewArrivals"shelf.C.Inthesciencesection.D.Attheentranceoftheschool.43.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatatime?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.44.Ifyouwanttokeepabookformorethantwoweeks,youshould_______.A.buyanewoneB.hideitathomeC.tellyourteacherD.askthelibrariantorenewit45.WhatactivitywillthelibraryhaveinOctober?A.Abooksale.B.Areadingmonth.(B)Haveyoueverwonderedhowyourfavoritechocolateismade?Theprocessofmakingchocolateislongandinteresting,anditallstartswithasmallfruitcalledacocoapod.Cocoatreesgrowinwarm,rainyplacesneartheequator,likeSouthAmerica,Africa,andSoutheastAsia.Thetreesproducelarge,colorfulpods,whichlookabitlikemelons.Insidethesepodsarecocoabeans,coveredinasweetwhitepulp.First,workerspicktheripecocoapodsfromthetrees.Then,theysplitthepodsopenandtakeoutthebeansandpulp.Thebeansandpulpareputintolargeboxesorbasketstoferment.Fermentationisanimportantstep.Ithelpstodevelopthechocolate'sflavor.Thisprocessusuallytakesaboutfivetosevendays.Afterfermenting,thebeansaredried.Theyarespreadoutinthesunforaboutaweek.Oncedry,thebeansaresortedandcleaned.Badbeansareremoved.Then,thegoodbeansareroasted.Roastingmakesthebeansbrownandbringsouttheirricharoma.Thetemperatureandtimeofroastingdependonthetypeofchocolatebeingmade.Next,theroastedbeansarecrackedopentoremovetheirhardshells.What'sleftisthecocoanibs.Thesenibsaregroundintoathick,brownliquidcalledcocoamass.Cocoamasscanbemadeintochocolatedirectly,oritcanbepressedtoseparatecocoasolidsfromcocoabutter.Thenexttimeyoubiteintoapieceofchocolate,rememberallthestepsittooktogetfromacocoapodtoyourhand.It'strulyadeliciousjourney!46.Wheredococoatreesgrow?A.Incoldanddryplaces.B.Inwarmandrainyplaces.C.Inhighmountainareas.D.Indesertregions.47.Whatisinsideacocoapod?A.Chocolatebars.B.Cocoabutter.C.Cocoabeansandpulp.D.Roastednibs.48.Whyisfermentationimportant?A.Itdriesthebeans.B.Itremovestheshells.C.Itdevelopstheflavor.D.Itmixestheingredients.49.Whatiscocoamass?A.Theshellofthecocoabean.B.Athickliquidmadefromgroundnibs.C.Thesweetpulparoundthebeans.D.Themixtureofsugarandmilk.50.Whichisthecorrectorderofmakingchocolate?a.Thebeansareroastedandcracked.b.Thepodsarepickedandsplitopen.c.Themixtureispouredintomoldsandcooled.d.Thebeansarefermentedanddried.e.Cocoamass,sugar,andotheringredientsaremixed.A.b-d-a-e-cB.b-a-d-e-cC.d-b-a-e-cD.d-a-b-e-cIV.完形填空(共10分，每小题1分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Afewyearsago,IwenttoAustraliaforastudytrip.IstayedwithahostfamilyinSydney.Atfirst,IwasalittlenervousbecauseIdidn'tknowmuchabouttheircultureandIcouldn'tspeakEnglishvery51_______.Myhostfamilywasverykind.Theyhadadaughter,Lily,whowasthesameageasme.Shehelpedmealot.Everymorning,shewokemeupandwewenttoschooltogether.Afterschool,she52_______mearoundthecityandtoldmeaboutinterestingplaces.Oneday,Lilyinvitedmetoherfriend'sbirthdayparty.Iwasworriedaboutwhattowearandwhatto53_______.Lilytoldmetowearcasualclothesandthatitwasnotnecessarytobringabiggift.Attheparty,Imetmanyofherfriends.Theywereallveryfriendlyandtriedtotalktome54_______Iwasshy.Theyaskedmequestionsaboutmycountryandmyfamily.Istartedtofeelmore55_______.Duringthetrip,IalsolearnedmanythingsaboutAustralianculture.Forexample,Australiansloveoutdooractivitieslikebarbecuesandhiking.Theyarevery56_______aboutprotectingtheenvironment.Irememberoncewewenttoabeach,andeveryonepickeduptheirownrubbishandtookithome.MystayinAustraliawasagreat57_______.IimprovedmyEnglishalotandmademanygoodfriends.Ialsolearnedthatpeoplefromdifferentculturescanunderstandeachotheriftheyare58_______andwillingtolearn.Thehostfamilytreatedmeasamemberoftheirfamily.Iwillalways59_______theirkindness.51.A.fastB.wellC.clearlyD.loudly52.A.showedB.leftC.followedD.sent53.A.eatB.sayC.bringD.wear54.A.becauseB.thoughC.soD.if56.A.seriousB.worriedC.afraidD.happy57.A.failureB.experienceC.problemD.question58.A.patientB.strictC.funnyD.quiet59.A.forgetB.rememberC.missD.thank60.A.timeB.moneyC.chanceD.planV.句型转换(每小题2分，共10分)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。61.Tomusuallywalkstoschool.(改为一般疑问句)_______Tomusually_______toschool?62.TheywillhaveapicnicnextSunday.(改为否定句)They______________apicnicnextSunday.63.Thegirlisreadingastorybookinthelibrary.(对划线部分