2026春新八下（人教版）Unit2单词及词性转换

春新八下（人教版）Unit2单词及词性转换Unit

2

Stay

Healthy2.sore/sɔː(r)/

adj.疼；9.nosebleed/ˈnəʊzbliːd20.bruised/bruːzd/

adj

24.takeone'stemperature

26.flu/fluː/

n.

31.description/dɪˈskrɪpʃn32.patient/ˈpeɪʃnt/

n.病人33.injury/ˈɪndʒəri35.knife/naɪf/

n.(pl.knives/naɪvz/)

刀40.environment/ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/

他（或她、它））；46.stove/stəʊv/

n.厨房灶49.burn/bɜːn/v.(burnt/

54.throw/θrəʊ/

v.(t

61.safety/ˈseɪfti/

62.extinguisher/ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃə(r

unfortunately

/ʌnˈfɔːtʃənətli/

adv.不幸地；可惜地

73.lie/laɪ/

v.(lay/

77.shock/ʃɒk/

n.78.bleed/bliːd/v.(

1.

we

pron.我们（主格）→us

pron.我们（宾格）→our

pron.我们的（形容词性物主代词）→ours

pron.我们的（名词性物主代词）→ourselves我们自己（反身代词）2.

stomach

n.

胃→

stomachache

胃疼3.

head

n.头部

+

ache→

headache

头疼4.

tooth

(teeth)

n.牙齿→

toothache

n.牙痛5.

backadv.&adj.&n.回(原处)；向后；后面的；背后；后部；背→backgroundn.背景；底色；出身背景→backwardadj.向后的；落后的adv.向后地→backachen.背痛；腰痛6.

bloodn.血→bloodyadj.血腥的→bleedv.流血；出血→nosebleedn.鼻出血7.

avoidv.避免；躲开；逃避→avoidancen.避免;回避;躲避→avoidableadj.可避免的；能避免的→avoidablyadv.可避免地→unavoidableadj.不可避免的→unavoidablyadv.不可避免地8.

carev.&n.小心；关心；照顾→carefuladj.小心的；仔细的→carefullyadv.小心地；仔细地→carefulnessn.细心→carelessadj.不小心的；粗心的→carelessnessn.粗心大意→

caring

adj.体贴人的；关心他人的9.

describev.描述；形容；描绘→descriptionn.描写；形容→descriptiveadj.描述性的；描写的；叙述的10.patientadj.有耐心的n.病人→patientlyadv.耐心地→patiencen.耐心；耐性11.

knife

n.刀→

knives

复数形式12.

ill

adj.有病的；不健康的→

worse（比较级）→

worst

（最高级）→

illness

n.病,疾病13.clearadj.清晰的；晴朗；明确的v.清除；使明白；批准→clearlyadv.清晰地；明显地；确实地14.

pain

n.痛苦；疼痛；苦恼→

painful

adj.（身体部位）疼痛的；令人痛苦的15.

bright

adj.明亮的,聪明的→

brightly

adv.明亮地→

brightness

n.亮度16

happy

adj.幸福的；快乐的→happilyadv.快乐地；高兴地→happinessn.幸福,快乐→unhappyadj.不快乐的,不幸福的

19.

quick

adj.快的,迅速的→

quickly

adv.迅速地；很快地20.nightn.夜晚→overnightadv.一夜之间；在夜间→midnightn.午夜；子夜→tonightadv.（在）今晚在）今夜21.safeadj.安全的；平安的→safer（比较级）→safest（最高级）→safelyadv.安全地；平安地→safetyn.安全；安全处所→savev.搭救；节省；储蓄；保存22.sadadj.悲伤的→sadlyadv.悲伤地；令人遗憾地；伤心地→sadnessn.悲伤；悲痛23.fortunen.巨款,运气→fortunateadj.幸运的→fortunatelyadv.幸运地→

unfortunate

adj.不幸的；倒霉的

→

unfortunately

adv.不幸地；遗憾地24.luckn.幸运→luckyadj.幸运的,吉祥的→luckilyadv.幸运地,侥幸地→unluckyadj.不幸的；不吉祥的→unluckilyadv.不幸地25.badadj.坏的；严重的→badlyadv.严重地；恶劣地→worse更坏的；更糟糕的(比较级)→worst最差的；最坏的(最高级)26.harmn.&v.伤害；损害→harmfuladj.有害的→harmfullyadv.有害地→harmlessadj.无害的

30.

nervous

adj.紧张不安的

→

nervously

adv.紧张不安地

29.infact

事实上；实际

42.rushbackinto...

44.

jump

into

the

air

跳到空中

48.becloseto

离…近；与…

50.throwoneselftothefl

61.droptotheground

62.keeponeselfsafe

保证自己的安全

67.havesthtoonese

70.

jumpintoaction

立刻行动

—Iate

toomuchlastnight.Nowm

—I

havea

reallybad

toothache.

3.

—How

did

you

hurt

yourself?—I

hurtmyselfwhenI

felloffmybike.

当我从自行车上摔下来的时候，我弄伤—Bemorecareful

nexttime.

Ifwearenotcar

4.WhenI

triedtogetoutof

6.

Ifyou

takegoodcareofyourself,you'll

ge

themselves.

这是他们第一次离开家人生活，他们乐于学着如何亲自

9.

Inapanic,Jame