2026《金版教程》高考复习方案英语人教经典版-UNIT 4 JOURNEY ACROSS A VAST LAND

一背记单词/词块◎旅行和地点1．rlinen.航空公司2．bayn.(海或湖的)湾3．boundadj.准备前往某地4．sceneryn.风景；景色5．peakn.顶峰；山峰6．malln.购物商场；购物广场7．prrien.北美草原8．bordern.国界；边界(地区)9．harbourn.(海)港；港口10．quarryn.采石场11．shoren.岸；滨12．cobblestoneadj.铺有鹅卵石的◎自然和天气13．goatn.山羊14．grizzlybearn.灰熊15．freezingcold极冷的，冻僵的16．frostn.霜17．duskn.黄昏◎感受与情绪18．awesomeadj.令人惊叹的；可怕的；很好的19．spectacularadj.壮观的20．highlightn.最好或最精彩的部分21．coherentadj.有条理的；清楚易懂的◎其他22．craftn.手艺；工艺；技艺23．antiquen.古物；古董24．arisevi.起身；出现；由……引起25．literallyadv.字面上；真正地26．drillvi.&vt.钻(孔)27．bunchn.束；串；捆28．curtnn.窗帘29．durationn.持续时间30．contraryadj.相反的31．anyhowadv.(结束交谈或转换话题时)不过，反正32．alongsideprep.在……旁边33．proceedvi.行进34．steeln.钢35．accentn.口音36．owevt.欠(账、债、情等)37．toastn.烤面包片二词形变化1．pleasevt.使愉悦→pleasantadj.令人愉快的；友好的→pleasingadj.令人愉快的→pleasedadj.感到高兴的→pleasuren.愉快；乐事2．massn.大量；许多→massiveadj.巨大的3．breathn.呼吸的空气→breathev.呼吸→breathlessadj.气喘吁吁的4．freezevi.&vt.结冰→freezingadj.极冷的→frozenadj.结冰的5．anticipatevt.期望→anticipationn.期望6．thundervi.打雷→thunderousadj.雷鸣般的7．enrol(l)vi.&vt.注册；登记→enrol(l)mentn.注册；登记8．idiomn.习语→idiomaticadj.惯用的9．astonishvt.使十分惊讶→astonishmentn.吃惊→astonishedadj.惊讶的→astonishingadj.令人惊讶的10．mistn.薄雾→mistyadj.多雾的11．advertisev.做广告→advertisementn.广告→advertisern.广告商12．photographn.照片v.拍照→photographern.摄影师→photographyn.摄影1．Tomyastonishment,__theyweren'tastonishedattheastonishingnews.(astonish)2．Thepleasant/pleasingatmosphereintheroomgreatlypleasedme,whichbroughtmemuchpleasure．(please)3．She'saprofessionalphotographer,__photographingmanypicturesforcelebritiesovertheyears.(photograph)4．AmassivefloodstruckthecitythisJuneandmassesofpeoplelosttheirlives.(mass)5．Advertisersaresupposedtobehonestabouttheadvertisements.Ifyouadvertiseyourgoodsinadishonestway,youwillbefined.(advertise)6．Onafreezingcoldnight,thelittlematchgirlwasfrozentodeathinastreetcorner.(freeze)三熟词生义1.bound[熟义]adj.必定的；一定的[生义]adj.准备到……的；(车、船等)开往……的v.跳跃着跑2．drill[熟义]v.钻孔n.钻头[生义]v.&n.练习；操练3．freeze[熟义]v.结冰；冷冻[生义]v.(水管、机器等)冻住；停止不动4．owe[熟义]v.欠(账、债、情等)[生义]v.把……归功于5．toast[熟义]v.烘烤n.烤面包片；干杯[生义]v.祝酒；为……干杯1．Wetoastedthesuccessofthenewcompany.我们为新公司的成功干杯。2．Shefrozewhenthebeamoftheflashlightstruckher.当手电筒的光柱照到她时，她呆住了。3．Theteachergavetheclassplentyofdrillsinmaths.老师让全班学生做大量的数学练习。4．Thedogsboundedahead.那些狗在前面蹦蹦跳跳地跑。5．Heoweshisgoodhealthtohisregularlife.他把自己的健康归功于生活有规律。小积累wordfamilies1.“震惊”高频形容词①astonished十分震惊的，非常惊讶的②alarmed惊恐的③shocked震惊的④amazed惊奇的，惊讶的⑤surprised惊讶的2.“冷暖”知多少①freezingadj.极冷的；冰冻的②icyadj.冰冷的③coldadj.寒冷的④cooladj.凉爽的⑤warmadj.温暖的⑥hotadj.热的3.“in＋名词＋to”短语总动员①in__contrary__to与……相反；与……相对照②in__response__to作为……的回应③in__contrast__to与……相比④inpreferenceto优先于……⑤inregardto关于，就……而言一词表短语1．take__sb's__breath__away令人惊叹2．a__bunch__of一束；一串；一群；大量3．contrary__to相反的；相对立的4．proceed__to__sth进而做(参加)5．owe__sth__to__sb欠(某人情)；把……归功于某人选用上面的短语填空1．Contrary__topopularbelief,thenewpolicyactuallybenefitedthemiddleclassmorethanthewealthy.2．Thebreathtakingviewfromthemountntopliterallytook__my__breath__away,__leavingmeinaweofnature'sbeauty.3．Heoweshissuccesstohardwork.4．Therewasa__bunch__ofkidswtingandzillionsofreporters.二写作词块1．start__out启程，出发2．spend__a__couple__of__days__in在……待上几天时间3．look__out__over__the__city俯瞰整个城市4．a__short__distance__away一小段距离5．highlight__of__one's__trip某人旅行中最精彩的部分6．thunder__on(火车)轰隆隆地行驶7．take__a__duration__of持续……(天)8．the__next__leg__of__the__trip旅行的下一站9．go__on__a__tour旅行，游览10．on__one's__way__to某人去……的路上11．roll__by驶过12．in__contrast__to与……形成对比1．(教材P38)她们没有一路乘坐商业航班，而是决定先飞到温哥华，然后再乘坐火车。(ratherthan)Rather__than__travel__by__commercial__rline__all__the__way,__they__decided__to__fly__to__Vancouver__and__then__take__the__trn.2．(教材P38)由于天寒地冻，不适合户外活动，因此埃德蒙顿拥有众多大型购物中心。(too...to...)Since__it__can__be__too__cold__to__go__outdoors,__Edmonton__is__home__to__many__shopping__malls.3．(教材P39)上午九点半，她们终于抵达安大略的省会多伦多。(Itis/wasnotuntil...that...)It__was__not__until__9：30__a．m.__that__they__finally__reached__the__capital__of__Ontario,__Toronto.自主检测一、重点单词1．mistn.薄雾；水汽→mistyadj.多雾的；模糊的2．idiomn.习语；成语→idiomaticadj.惯用的；符合(某一)语言习惯的；包含习语的3．freezevi.&vt.(froze,frozen)结冰；(使)冻住→freezingadj.极冷的；冰冻的→frozenadj.结冰的；冻僵的；冷冻的4．anticipatev.预料；预见；期望→anticipationn.期望；期盼5．thundervi.打雷；轰隆隆地响；轰隆隆地快速移动n.雷声；轰隆声→thunderousadj.雷鸣般的6．breathn.呼吸的空气→breathev.呼吸→breathlessadj.气喘吁吁的7．astonishvt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊→astonishmentn.吃惊，惊讶→astonishedadj.惊讶的→astonishingadj.令人惊讶的8．photographn.照片v.拍照→photographern.摄影师；拍照者→photographyn.摄影；摄影术拔高词汇—高分必备1.prestigious/pre'stIdʒəs/adj.受尊敬的，有声望的2．collaborative/kə'læbərətIv/adj.合作的，协作的3．buzz/bʌz/v.发出嗡嗡声n.嗡嗡声4．mighty/'mti/adj.强大的；巨大的；强有力的5.obsess/əb'ses/vt.使着迷；迷住；使困扰6．curse/kɜːs/n.咒骂；咒语v.诅咒；念咒语7．migrant/'mɡrənt/n.移居者，移民8．indulge/In'dʌldʒ/v.使满足；沉溺于二、重点语块Thesceneatthesunrisetook__my__breath__away(令我惊叹).A__bunch__of(大量)vibrantcolorspntedthesky,creatingamesmerizingmasterpiece.Contrary__to(相反的)popularbelief,themorningwasn'tfreezing__cold(极冷的)in__contrast__to(与……形成对比)thechillofthenight,andtherwascrispandrefreshing.Iproceeded__to__walk__along(进而沿着……行走)thebeach,enjoyingthetranquilitythatsurroundedme.Itwasamomentofpurebliss,onethatI'llrememberfondlyforyearstocome.三、重点句式1．他更喜欢待在家里而不是去看电影。(ratherthan)Hepreferstostayathomerather__than__go__to__the__cinema．2．我现在太忙，没时间和你讨论这个。(too...todo...)Now__I'm__too__busy__to__discuss__it__with__you.四、写作佳句1．【教材P38】第一天，温哥华一如往常细雨蒙蒙。During__their__first__day,__as__is__typical__of__Vancouver,__it__rned.2．【教材P38】望着眼前的美景，两人一致认为这是她们所经历过的最棒的一次旅行。Looking__at__the__beautiful__scenery,__they__both__agreed__that__it__was__the__most__awesome__journey__they__had__ever__taken.3．【教材P39】火车继续轰隆隆地向前行驶，穿过绵延的群山。The__trn__thundered__on,__through__the__rolling__hills.4．【教材P47】人们常说，行万里路，知天下事。It__is__sd__that__a__person__who__travels__far__knows__more.硬核考点考点1arisevi.(arose,arisen)起身；出现；由……引起；起床arisefrom/outof...由……产生/引起；因……产生arisefromone'schr/seat从椅子/座位上站起来易混词辨析risevi.(rose,risen)升起；起身，起床；上升rsevt.(rsed,rsed)举起；提高，增加；饲养，养育arousevt.(aroused,aroused)激起；唤醒1.Emotionalormentalproblemscanarisefromaphysicalcause.2．Hesufferedinjuriesarisingoutofaroadaccident.3．她优雅地从座位上起身，走到了窗边。(写作佳句)She__arose__gracefully__from__her__seatandwalkedtothewindow.考点2breathn.呼吸的空气holdone'sbreath屏住呼吸catchone'sbreath喘口气；屏住呼吸loseone'sbreath喘不过气来takeadeepbreath深呼吸takeone'sbreathaway令某人惊叹breathein/out吸气/呼气breatheasighofrelief＝sighin/withrelief如释重负；松了口气1.(2024·全国甲卷)There,theywouldwalkthroughdeepwater,sitdowncross­leggedunderwaterandhold__their__breath(屏住呼吸)whiletheywatchedallactiongoingonaroundthem.2.九寨沟是国家公园和自然保护区，位于四川省北部，拥有令人印象深刻的雪山，野生动物繁多的茂密森林，美丽的瀑布和蓝色的湖泊，令人惊叹不已。(写作佳句)Asanationalparkandnaturereserve,JiuzhgouValley,justnorthoftheSichuanProvince,ishometoimpressivesnow－coveredmountns,thickforestsalivewithwildanimals,beautifulwaterfallsandbluelakes,whichcaneasilytake__our__breath__away．3．看着大卫和其他跑步者一起走到起跑线上，我松了一口气。(写作佳句)WatchingDavidmoveduptothestartinglinewiththeotherrunners,Ibreathed__a__sigh__of__relief/sighed__in__relief.考点3boundadj.准备前往(某地)；一定会v.跳跃着跑beboundfor驶往，飞往beboundtodosth一定会做某事beboundfrom...to...从……启程到达……beboundtobesth一定/很可能会是1.Hebounded(bound)upthestepsandpushedthebellofthedoor.2．Hiscommentswereboundto__attract(attract)criticism.3．TheyembarkedonashipboundforEurope.4．有你的参与和宝贵意见，这次活动一定会取得巨大成功。(写作佳句)Withyourattendanceandpreciouscomments,theactivityis__bound__to__be__a__huge__success.考点4freezevi.&vt.(froze，frozen)结冰；(使)冻住；(因害怕)不动；惊呆freezetodeath＝befrozentodeath冻死freezewithfear/surprise/nervousness吓呆/惊呆/紧张呆了freezeone'sblood＝makeone'sbloodfreeze使人恐怖万分；令人毛骨悚然befrozenwith因……而吓呆/惊呆了befrozentothespot/ground(因惊讶、恐惧、紧张等)呆在现场frozenknotsinone'sstomach非常紧张、恐惧或难过freezingcold极冷的；冻僵的freezingpoint冰点above/belowfreezing在冰点以上/下1.Frozen(freeze)foodisconvenienttocooksoit'sacrazeinsupermarkets.2．Wewereforcedtoworkoutsideinfreezing(freeze)conditions.3．Therehesatquitebenumbedandmotionless;onewouldhaveimaginedhewasfrozentodeath.4．我吓呆了，心跳加速，觉得自己好像被扔进了一个黑暗的世界。(写作佳句)Ifroze__with__fearwithracingheart,feelingasifIhadbeenthrownintoadarkworld.(freeze)＝Iwas__frozen__with__fear/to__the__spot/groundwithracingheart,feelingasifIhadbeenthrownintoadarkworld.(frozen)【外研版必修第二册写作佳句】Thelandscapethatlinestherouteisbeautifulanddramatic,withsnowymountnsandgreenvalleys.沿途的风景美丽而壮观，有雪山和绿色的山谷。考点5astonishvt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊Itastonishessbthat...令某人惊讶的是……Whatastonishessbis...使某人惊讶的是……beastonishedat/bysth因/对某事感到惊讶beastonishedtodosth对做某事感到吃惊in/withastonishment吃惊地toone'sastonishment令某人惊讶的是1.Ifinditabsolutelyastonishing(astonish)thatyoudidn'tlikeit.2．Tomyastonishment(astonish),shehadathinsheetofsweatonhernosetoo,anditwasinNovember!3．彼得惊讶地坐在广场上，眼泪突然涌了出来。(写作佳句)Astonished,__Peter__sat__on__the__square,__tearswellingupinhiseyessuddenly.4．令我们惊讶的是她轻松地击败了前两个对手。It__astonished__us__thatsheeasilywonherfirsttwomatches.(It作形式主语)＝What__astonished__us__was__thatsheeasilywonherfirsttwomatches.(what引导的主语从句)考点6owevt.欠(账、钱、情等)；归功于；归因于owesbsth＝owesthtosb欠某人某物owe...to...把……归功于……oweittosbthat...把……归功于某人oweittosbtodosth把做某事归功于某人；应该为某人做某事owingto因为，由于1.IoweittomyparentsthatIhavebecomesucharesponsibleperson.2．Owingtohisoptimismandperseverance,hewasadmittedintoPekingUniversity.3．我必须说，我所有的成就都归功于你的鼓励和支持。(写作佳句)ImustsayIowe__all__the__achievements__to__the__encouragement__and__supportfromyou.4．本周日我不能和你去郊游，我得向你诚挚道歉。(写作佳句)Iowe__a__hearty__apology__to__youforflingtogooutingwithyouthisSunday.＝Iowe__you__a__hearty__apologyforflingtogooutingwithyouthisSunday.考点7too...to...too＋adj./adv.(forsb)＋todosth表示否定的意义，意为“(对某人来说)太……而不能做某事”当too...to...用来修饰表达人的态度、情绪倾向的形容词，如anxious,eager,glad,happy,pleased,ready,willing等时，不定式表示肯定意义，意为“非常”can't/cannever...too...表示“再怎么……也不过分”当that引导的从句为否定且从句主语与主句主语相同时，too...to结构也可转换为so...that句型1.俗话说，活到老，学到老。Astheoldsayinggoes,“It's__never__too__late__to__learn”.2．人们普遍认为过马路时再小心也不为过。Itisgenerallybelievedthatyou__can't__be__too__careful__when__crossing__the__street．3．玛丽学习太专注了，没有听到外面的噪音。Marywastoo__absorbed__in__her__study__to__hearthenoiseoutside.(too...to...)＝Marywasso__absorbed__in__her__study__that__she__couldn't__hearthenoiseoutside.(so...that)考点8ratherthanratherthan意为“而不是”，连接两个并列成分。当连接的两个并列成分作主语时，谓语与ratherthan前面的成分在人称和数上保持一致常见的含ratherthan的句型：eq\b\lc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(woulddo...ratherthando...,prefertodo...ratherthando...))eq\b\lc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(\a\vs4\al(宁愿做……,也不做……)))1.Leaveyourselfwantingmore,ratherthanoverdoing(overdo)it.2．Theysditwasthedirector,ratherthantheclerks,that/whowas(be)responsiblefortheincident.3．尽管面临许多巨大的困难，我宁愿死也不愿放弃。Despitemanymassivedifficulties,Iwould__die__rather__than__give__up.＝Thoughtherearemanymassivedifficulties,Ipreferred__to__die__rather__than__give__up.4．我从这次经历中得到的教训是，只有勇敢地为失败承担全部责任，而不是责怪他人，我们才能取得成功。ThelessonIhavedrawnfromthisexperienceisthatonly__by__bravely__taking__full__responsibility__for__flure__rather__than__blaming__otherscanwesucceed.【北师版选择性必修第一册写作佳句】Surroundedbyfields,mountnsandrivers,theOldTownofLijianglookslikeajadeinkstoneinspringandsummer.丽江古城被田野、山川和河流环绕，春夏时节宛如一块玉砚。强化训练一、单句语法填空1．That'shownatureis—alwaysleavingusastonished(astonish).2．Contrarytotheweatherbroadcast,it'sfreezingcoldoutside.3．Shebecameaphotographer(photograph),travellingaroundtheworldwithhercamerainherhand.4．Mykidspickuptheapples,andthebranchesarejusttoobigforthemto__drag(drag).5．Weshouldfigureouthowtodealwiththevariousissuesarisingfromglobalization.6．Itisanaxiominthebusinessworldthatasatisfiedcustomeristhebestadvertisement(advertise)．7．Ascitiessink,globalsealevelsarerising,owing(owe)totheeffectsofclimatechange.8．Workerspluckfreshshootsfromtheteabushesinthemisty(mist)hillsofDarjeeling.9．Heoutlinedhisplansandthenproceededto__expln(expln)theminmoredetl.10．Hetookabunchofkeysfromthepocketofhisoldtrousers.二、熟词生义1．Tomcameboundingintotheroomholdingaletter.跳跃着跑2．Afiredrillisconductedinyourresidencehalleverysemester.演练3．Allcarsfrozeatthecrossroadsnearlyatthesametimewithoutshoutingangrywordsnorevensoundingacarhorn.停止不动4．Iowetherestorationofmyhearingtothisremarkablenewtechnique.归功于5．Wetoastedthesuccessofthenewcompany.为……干杯三、构词法词缀含义例词en­表示使能够；可能；向内；入；置放于……之中enrol(l),__enable,enlarge,enrich,encourage,enclose,entrap,encase,entrust,entitle,enforce写出下列黑体词的含义1．Thecentrewillsoonbereadytoenrol(l)candidatesforthenewprogramme.使加入2．Readingavarietyofbookscanenrichyourvocabularyandbroadenyourunderstandingofdifferentcultures.使丰富3．Thecompanyplanstoenlargeitsfactorytomeetthegrowingdemandforitsproducts.扩大4．Thenewsoftwareupdatewillenableuserstoaccessadvancedfeaturesthatwerepreviouslyunavlable.使能够5．Thisisanimportanttaskwhichthepeoplehaveentrustedtous.托付6．Thegovernmenthasdecidedtoenforcestricterenvironmentalregulationstoreducepollution.强化四、补全句子1．和谐的家庭关系一定会给孩子留下好的影响。(bound)Goodfamilyrelationshipis__bound__tohaveagoodeffectonthechildren.2．它是世界上最美丽的城市之一，它的建筑仍令我惊叹不已。(breath)Itisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesintheworldandthearchitecturestilltakes__my__breath__away．3．我赢得了英语演讲比赛的第一名，我的成功要归功于我的老师。(owe)IwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeakingContestandI__owe__my__success__to__my__teacher．4．直到1974年，他的写作才华才被发现。(Itis/wasnotuntil...that...)It__was__not__until__1974__thathiswritingtalentwasdiscovered.5．这么糟糕的天气，我宁愿回家也不想去购物。(ratherthan)Iwouldgohomerather__than__go__shoppinginsuchbadweather.6．如果再给我一次机会，我会做得更好。(过去分词(短语)作状语)Given__another__chance,__Iwilldoitmuchbetter.五、长难句分析(2024·全国甲卷)Youhavetobalancecreatinganendingthat'sunpredictable,butdoesn'tseemtocomefromnowhere,onethatfitswhat'srightforthecharacters.句意：你必须找到一个平衡点，创造一个不可预知但又不能让人觉得是凭空出现的结局，并且这个结局要符合角色的需要。分析：本句是一个主从复合句；that'sunpredictable...comefromnowhere是that引导的定语从句，修饰an__ending；one作anending的同位语，thatfitswhat'srightforthecharacters是that引导的定语从句，修饰one，其中包含了what引导的宾语从句。读写用—素养提升一、深化阅读——明晰考向以阅读养阅读(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)Wejournalistsliveinanewageofstorytelling,withmanynewmultimediatools.Manyyoungpeopledon'tevenrealizeit'snew.Forthem,it'sjustnormal.Thishit__home__for__measIwassittingwithmy2­year­oldgrandsononasofaovertheSpringFestivalholiday.Ihadbroughtachildren'sbooktoread.Ithadsimplewordsandcolorfulpictures—aperfectmatchforhisage.Picturethis:mygrandsonsittingonmylapasIholdthebookinfrontsohecanseethepictures.AsIread,hereachesoutandpokes(戳)thepagewithhisfinger.What'supwiththat?Hejustlikesthepictures,Ithought.ThenIturnedthepageandcontinued.Hepokedthepageevenharder.Inearlydroppedthebook.Iwasconfused:Istheresomethingwrongwiththiskid?ThenIrealizedwhatwashappening.Hewasactuallyastrangertobooks.Hisfatherfrequentlyamusedtheboywithatabletcomputerwhichwasloadedwithcolorfulpicturesthatcomealivewhenyoupokethem.Hethoughtmystorybookwaslikethat.Sorry,kid.Thisbookisnotpartofyourhigh­techworld.It'sanoutdated,lifelessthing.Anantique,likeyourgrandfather.Well,Imaybeold,butI'mnothopelesslychallenged,digitallyspeaking.Ieditvideoandproduceaudio.Iusemobilepayment.I'veevenbuiltwebsites.There'sonenotablegapinmynew­mediaexperience,however:I'vespentlittletimeinfrontofacamera,sinceIhaveafacemadeforradio.Butthatdidn'tstopChinaDlyfromaskingmelastweektoshareapersonalstoryforavideoprojectabouttheintegrationofBeijing,TianjinandHebeiProvince.Anyway,grandpaisnowanInternetstar—twominutesoffame!Ipromisenottoletitgotomyhead.ButIwillmakesuremy2­year­oldgrandsonseesitonhistablet.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者在春节期间，和孙子一起阅读一本儿童纸质读物，孙子误以为是平板电脑，不停地戳书。作者由此意识到当今社会人们把多媒体阅读当作日常，并谈了自己对这种现象的体会和感想。24．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“hithomeforme”meaninparagraph2?A．Providedshelterforme.B．Becameverycleartome.C．Tookthepressureoffme.D．Workedquitewellonme.答案：B解析：词义猜测题。根据第一段的内容并分析画线部分后文“asIwassittingwithmy2­year­oldgrandsononasofaovertheSpringFestivalholiday”可知，作者作为记者，生活在讲故事的新时代，有许多新的多媒体工具。许多年轻人甚至没有意识到它是新的。对他们来说，这很正常。在春节假期，作者和两岁的孙子坐在沙发上，尤其清楚地认识到了这一点。由此可知，画线部分所在句意为“这点我很清楚”，其中This指代第一段内容。故选B。25．Whydidthekidpokethestorybook?A．Hetookitforatabletcomputer.B．Hedislikedthecolorfulpictures.C．Hewasangrywithhisgrandpa.D．Hewantedtoreaditbyhimself.答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Hewasactuallyastrangertobooks...thoughtmystorybookwaslikethat.”可知，孩子戳故事书是因为把它当成了平板电脑。故选A。26．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhimself?A．Sociallyambitious.B．Physicallyattractive.C．Financiallyindependent.D．Digitallycompetent.答案：D解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的“Well,Imaybeold...I'veevenbuiltwebsites.”可知，作者可能老了，但作者编辑视频、制作音频、用移动支付，甚至建立了网站。由此可推知，作者认为自己懂数码技术。故选D。27．Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorasajournalist?A．Helacksexperienceinhisjob.B．Heseldomappearsontelevision.C．Hemanagesavideodepartment.D．HeofteninterviewsInternetstars.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“I'vespentlittletimeinfrontofacamera,sinceIhaveafacemadeforradio(我很少在镜头前待着，因为我的脸是为电台而生的)”可知，作者作为记者很少上电视。故选B。猜测词义类——猜短语/固定搭配1．通过定位，返回原文，定位至画线短语或固定搭配。2．分析理解画线短语或固定搭配的前后语境，合理推断画线短语及固定搭配所在句的句意，进而推断画线部分的意思。3．根据所构成短语及固定搭配的单词来推测画线短语或者固定搭配的意义。二、读后续写——必备微技能高品素材动作描写——“动手”1．holdone'shand抓住某人的手2.cup...inone'shands将……捧在手心3．handinhand手拉手4.holdout/reachoutone'shand伸出手5．spreadone'shands摊开双手6.waveone'sarms挥动双臂7．catch/grabone'sarm抓住某人的胳膊8.gathersbinone'sarms把某人抱在怀中9．put/throwone'sarmsaroundsb搂住某人10.withcrossedarms双臂交叉11．arminarm臂挽臂12.lift/holdafingertoone'slips伸出一根手指放在嘴上13．pointanaccusingfingeratsb指责某人，怪罪某人14.shakehandswith与……握手15．openone'shands张开双手16.rse/putupone'shand举手17．takeone'shand/arm牵某人的手/挽某人的胳膊18.rubone'shands搓手19．foldone'sarms某人双臂交叉20.pullsbintoone'sarms拉某人进怀21．holdout/openone'sarms某人伸出/张开双臂22.stroke/patone'shead摸头/拍一拍头23．withopenarms双臂张开(表示欢迎)24.lift/holdawarningfinger伸出一根手指警告25．wagone'sfinger摇晃某人的手指26.drumone'sfingersonsp用手指咚咚地敲某处高效课时作业Ⅰ.阅读A(2025·浙江省嵊州市高三第一次测试)ExploreFlorida'sunderwaterwondersduringoneofthesetrips.SundiverSnorkelingTours—ShallowReefSnorkelTourIfyou'retravelingwithkidsorfirst­timesnorkelers,considerthistour.SundiveroffersdlytourstothereefsattheFloridaKeysNationalMarineSanctuary.The9amtripfeaturesavisittotheChristoftheAbyssstatue,whilethenoonand3pmtoursprovideviewsofanabundanceofmarinelife.Pricesincludeamask,finsandasnorkelingvest.Anadultmustaccompanysnorkelersyoungerthan18.Asunsetandsnorkelreefadventureisalsoavlableseasonallyandsetsslat5：30pm.Price:Adultsfrom$65;kidsfrom$55(onekidforfreewhenaccompaniedbytwofull­payingadults)JohnPennekampCoralReefStatePark—SnorkelingToursIfyouhaveyourownsnorkelequipmentorwanttoexploreJohnPennekampCoralReefStateParkwithoutinstructionfromaguide,considersigningupforoneoftheofficialtoursoperatedbythepark.Afterashortboatride,you'llbegivenabriefsnorkellessonatthereefbeforehavingtimetoexplorethewateronyourown.Customersdescribetheexperienceasincredibleandprsethefriendlycrewmembers.Equipmentrentalsandpersonalin­waterguidesareavlableforadditionalfees.Dlyscubadivingandglass­bottomboattoursarealsoavlable.Price:From$50(10%offusingFloridaVacationcouponcode)PiratesCoveWatersportsIfyou'relookingforahalf­daysnorkeladventure,considerthistouroperatedbyPiratesCoveWatersports.You'llmakestopsattwolocationswithampletimetoexploreunderwater.Travelersprsethefun,energeticcrewandappreciatetheshortboatridetothesnorkelingsite.Reviewersalsodescribethistourasgreatforfirst­timesnorkelers.Tripsaregenerallyoffereddlyat9amand1pm.Price:From$65(a20%discountforagroupof5ormorepeople)篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了佛罗里达州的三个水下探险旅行项目以及每个项目的特点、价格及优惠信息。1．HowmuchwilltwoadultswiththreekidspayatleastfortheSundiverSnorkelingTour?A．$225. B．$240.C．$260. D．$295.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据SundiverSnorkelingTours—ShallowReefSnorkelTour部分中的第二段可知，两个成人需要支付至少65×2＝130美元，三个孩子中，有一个孩子是免费的，另外两个孩子需要支付至少55×2＝110美元，因此两个成人和三个孩子最少需要支付240美元。故选B。2．WhatcanatouristtoJohnPennekampCoralReefStateParkexpecttodo?A．Havefreein­waterguides. B．Receiveabriefsnorkelinstruction.C．Exploreunderwaterattwolocations. D．EnjoytheChristoftheAbyssstatue.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据JohnPennekampCoralReefStatePark—SnorkelingTours部分中的“Afterashortboatride...onyourown.”可知，去JohnPennekampCoralReefStatePark的游客可以接受一次简短的浮潜指导。故选B。3．Whatdothethreetripshaveincommon?A．Theyprovideregulardlytours. B．Theyincludeashortboatride.C．Theyarefitforfirst­timesnorkelers.D．Theyofferbasicsnorkelingequipment.答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据SundiverSnorkelingTours—ShallowReefSnorkelTour部分中的“Sundiveroffers...NationalMarineSanctuary.”、JohnPennekampCoralReefStatePark—SnorkelingTours部分中的“Dlyscubadiving...alsoavlable.”以及PiratesCoveWatersports部分中的“Tripsaregenerallyoffereddlyat9amand1pm.”可知，这三个旅行的共同点是它们提供定期的日常旅行。故选A。B(2025·云南省德宏州高三定位监测)BournemouthinDorsethasalwaysbeenmyfavouriteseasidetown.WhenIwasgrowingup,MumandDaddidn'thavemuchmoney,butthey'dsavedenoughforafewdaysinBournemouth.Iwasfouryearsoldatthetime.Idon'tactuallyremembermuchaboutthetrip,apartfrombeingdevastatedwhenwehadtoleave.MumsdIfellinlovewiththeplaceandinsistedonwavinggoodbyetotheseawhenitwastimetogo.SoIgrewupbelievingBournemouthwasawonderfulplace.Fortyyearson,mywifeandIreturnedforaweek'sbreak.Iwasnervous,wonderingifI'dbeabletobringbackthatdelightI'dfeltasachild.Ineedn'thaveworried.Wehadafantastictime.IthelpedthattheBritishweatherhaddecidedtoprovideuswithhightemperaturesandplentyofsun.ButitwasBournemouththatkeptmespellbound,makingmefeellikeachildagn.Bournemouthanditsneighbour,Boscombe,arealwaysbusy,alivewithchatter,musicandotherlivelysounds.ButaswesteppedintoBoscombeChineGardens,allthenoisefadedaway.Asenseofpeacespreadthroughusaswemeanderedalongthepaths,delightinginthesquirrelsclimbingupanddownthetreesandthebrightcoloursoftheprettyplants.Onemorning,wemadeashorttriptoPooleQuayandtooktheferrytoBrownseaIsland.OwnedbytheNationalTrust,it'safeastfortheeyes,fromitsmockTudorentrance,tothemanypeacockswalkingaround,tothemagnificentviewsofthesunsparklingontheshiningwatersandboatsbobbingupanddown,seenfromtheisland'shighestpoint.Beforeweknewit,itwastimetoreturnhome—butnotbeforewavinggoodbyetothesea.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者最喜欢的海滨小镇，作者小时候和父母在此地的回忆，以及四十年后作者和妻子在此地度假时的心情。4．Whichofthefollowingbestexplns“devastated”underlinedinParagraph1?A．Sorrowful. B．Surprised.C．Thrilled. D．Desperate.答案：A解析：词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“MumsdIfellinlove...wasawonderfulplace.”可知，作者很喜欢这个地方，长大后也一直认为Bournemouth是个美好的地方。由此可推知，作者对这个地方非常不舍，离开的时候很难过。画线词意为“难过的”。故选A。5．Whatmadetheauthorfeelnervous?A．Thefearoflosingchildhoodmemories.B．Theadjustmenttothenewcircumstances.C．Theuncertntyofrecallingchildhooddelight.D．Theexposuretohightemperaturesandsunshine.答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Iwasnervous...asachild.”可知，因为作者害怕自己在这趟旅行中找不到童年时候在那里的快乐，所以有点紧张。故选C。6．WhatdoestheauthorthinkaboutBoscombeChineGardens?A．Itboastsseasideviews.B．Itbelongstowildanimals.C．Itisfreeofthetown'snoise.D．Itremindshimofhischildhood.答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Butaswesteppedinto...fadedaway.”可知，作者认为BoscombeChineGardens远离了城镇的喧嚣。故选C。7．Whatisthetextmnlyabout?A．FarewelltoBournemouth.B．Workinginawonderfulplace.C．Achildhoodunforgettablestory.D．Revisitingachildhoodfavourite.答案：D解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者和妻子重游了自己童年很喜欢的地方。故选D。Ⅱ.七选五(2025·湖北省武汉外国语学校高三月考)WhenIwasakid,Itooktravelingwithmyparentsforgranted.Sure,theypdforeverything.Buttheywerebasicallynodifferentfromteacherstakingustoafieldtrip.__1__.Forexample,theytookustoDenaliNationalParkinstea