小学英语语法基础知识点梳理与习题集真题

小学英语语法基础知识点梳理与习题集真题考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectwaytopronouncetheword"apple"?A./æpəl/B./əpəl/C./æpəl/D./əpəl/2.Whichofthefollowingisapluralnoun?A.catB.catsC.dogD.dogs3.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.wentB.goC.goingD.goed4.Whichwordisapronoun?A.bookB.sheC.tableD.red5.Whatisthecorrectformof"I"inasentence?A.meB.myC.ID.mine6.Whichwordisanadjective?A.runB.fastC.jumpD.play7.Whatisthecorrectwaytowrite"five"innumbers?A.5B.VC.fiveD.5th8.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcapitalization?A.sheismyfriendB.SheismyfriendC.sheismyfriendD.sheismyfriend9.Whatisthecorrectwaytowrite"thankyou"inasentence?A.thankyouB.ThankyouC.THANKYOUD.ThankYou10.Whichwordisaverb?A.happyB.eatC.blueD.car二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Fillintheblank:I_______totheparkyesterday.2.Fillintheblank:Thecatis_______thanthedog.3.Fillintheblank:She_______abookyesterday.4.Fillintheblank:Mynameis_______.5.Fillintheblank:Theappleis_______red.6.Fillintheblank:We_______toschooleveryday.7.Fillintheblank:Theboyis_______.8.Fillintheblank:I_______myhomeworknow.9.Fillintheblank:Thegirlis_______thantheboy.10.Fillintheblank:Thebookis_______onthetable.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Apple"isapluralnoun.(×)2."Go"isthepasttenseof"go."(×)3."She"isapronoun.(√)4."I"isapossessivepronoun.(×)5."Fast"isanadjective.(√)6."Five"iswrittenas"5"innumbers.(√)7."Sheismyfriend"usescorrectcapitalization.(×)8."Thankyou"shouldalwaysbecapitalized.(×)9."Eat"isaverb.(√)10."Happy"isanadjective.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenasingularnounandapluralnoun.2.Whatisthepasttenseof"play"?Giveanexamplesentence.3.Howdoyouusepronounsinasentence?Giveanexample.4.Whatisthepurposeofadjectivesinasentence?Giveanexample.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthecorrectpasttense:"Heplayfootballyesterday."2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":"I_______happy.She_______astudent.We_______friends.They_______atschool."3.Arrangethefollowingwordstoformacorrectsentence:"is/The/cat/on/mat/the"4.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)usingatleastthreeadjectivesandoneverb.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A//æpəl/isthecorrectpronunciationof"apple."2.B/catsisthepluralformof"cat."3.A/wentisthepasttenseof"go."4.B/sheisapronoun.5.C/Iisthecorrectformofthesubjectpronoun.6.B/fastisanadjective.7.A/5isthecorrectnumberfor"five."8.B/Sheismyfriendusescorrectcapitalization.9.A/thankyouisthecorrectforminasentence.10.B/eatisaverb.二、填空题1.went/wentisthepasttenseof"togo."2.faster/fastercomparesthespeed.3.read/readisthepasttenseof"toread."4.[YourName]/Theanswershouldbethestudent'sname.5.very/verydescribesthedegreeofredness.6.go/goisthepresenttenseof"togo."7.tall/talldescribestheboy'sheight.8.doing/doingisthepresentparticipleof"todo."9.taller/tallercomparestheheight.10.on/onindicatesthelocation.三、判断题1.×/"Apple"isasingularnoun.2.×/"Went"isthepasttenseof"go."3.√/"She"isapronoun.4.×/"I"isasubjectpronoun,notapossessivepronoun.5.√/"Fast"isanadjective.6.√/"Five"iswrittenas"5"innumbers.7.×/"Sheismyfriend"shouldhave"She"capitalized.8.×/"Thankyou"iscapitalizedonlyatthebeginningofasentence.9.√/"Eat"isaverb.10.√/"Happy"isanadjective.四、简答题1.Singularnounsrefertoonething(e.g.,"cat"),whilepluralnounsrefertomorethanone(e.g.,"cats").2.Thepasttenseof"play"is"played."Example:"Heplayedfootballyesterday."3.Pronounsreplacenounsinasentence(e.g.,"Sheismyfriend"insteadof"Maryismyfriend").4.Adjectivesdescribenouns(e.g.,"Theredcarisfast").五、应用题1."Heplayedfootballyesterday."/Theverb"play"shouldbeinthepasttense"played."2."Iamhappy.Sheisastudent.Wearefriends.Theyareatschool."/Thecorrectformof"tobe"dependsonthesubj