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高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1浙江省台州市六校联盟2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题第一部分:听力(略)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15个小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AMachuPiechuHasNewRoutesfor2024Withnewtourroutesstartingfrom1June2024,travelersvisitingMachuPicchucanexpectamorepersonalizedexperience.MachuPiechuMountainrouteThisrouteoffersamixofadventureandbirds’eyeviews.Startingfromtheupperterrace(梯田)area,itallowsyoutoclimbMachuPicchumountain,oneofthehighestpointsinthearchaeological(考古学的)sitewhereyou’llbegreetedwithbreathtakinglandscapes.PuenteInkarouteIdealforthosewhopreferashorterwalk,thisrouteofferswideviewsfromtheupperterracebutdoesn’tincludethecityareaofMachuPicchu.ItwilltakeyoutotheIncaBridge,whereyoucanobservetheVilcanotaRiver.It’sashort,scenicwalkwithhistoricalsignificance,perfectforarelaxedmorning.ClassicIncaCityrouteThisistheclassicroutethatletsyousnapthaticonicphotofromtheupperterracewithgreatviews,andthenwalkthroughthecityareaofMachuPicchu.You’llpassbythemainsquareandreachtheSacredRock.WaynaPicchuMountainrouteThisrouteisfortheadventurousatheart.StartingfromthelowerpartofMachuPicchu,you’llvisittheTempleoftheSun,theFountainSectorandtheInca’shouse.ThehighlightisclimbingWaynaPicchu,whichinvolvessteep,narrowstairsandoffersopenviews.It’snotforthechicken-heartedbutwortheverystep.YoucanbuyticketseitherinpersonattheCentroCulturalMachupicchuinAguasCalientesoronlinehereviatheofficialwebsiteoftheMinistryofCulture.1.Whichroutebestsuitsapersonwithastronginterestinhistory?A.MachuPicchuMountainroute. B.PuenteInkaroute.C.ClassicIncaCityroute. D.WaynaPicchuMountainroute.2.Whatdothesefourroutesshareincommon?A.Theyincludetheterraceareaaspartoftheroute.B.Theyofferexcitingadventureswithsteepclimbs.C.Theyprovidewideviewsofthebeautifullandscapes.D.TheyinvolvevisitingthecityareaofMachuPicchu.3.Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Awebsite. B.Atravelbrochure. C.Anencyclopedia. D.Atravelnewspaper.BThesceneinthestandsatRolandGarros’sCourtPhilippe—Chatrierwasdottedwithredbanners(横幅标语),addingaglow(光辉)tothealreadyorangeyairspreadingtheredclaycourt(红土网球场).TherewerehundredsofChinesewavingflagstosupportQinwenZheng,21,whowouldsoontakegoldbydefeatingCroatia’sDonnaVedicinthewomen’ssinglestennisfinal.Asshelaydownonthedirt,eyesskywardandfistsextendedinto(伸向)theParishaze(雾霾),thewin’sgravityseemedtoregister:ThiswasChina’sfirst-everOlympicgoldmedalinthissport.WhentalkingabouttheOlympics,Zhengsaid,“ItreatedtheGamesdifferently—theemotion,thefight,thementality.Ifyouaskedmetostaythreemorehourstofight,Icoulddoit.”Bornin2002,Zhengstartedplayingtennisatageseven.Atageeight,shemovedaloneforbettercoaching.Sinceadolescence,shehasdeeplyadmiredChineseathletes,suchasthetennisstarLiNa,whojoinedinthe2008BeijingGames,andtherunnerLiuXiang,whowongoldatthe2004AthensGames.“Itwasreallytough,”Zhengsaid,lookingbackatthoseearlydays.“Mymomusedtocomevisitonweekends.Whensheleft,Iwouldholdherlegandcry.After13,shedecidedtostaywithmefull-timetoletmehavebettergrowthandcare.Afterthat,itgoteasier.AndwemovedtoEuropewhenIwas17.”InParis,Zhengperformedexceptionallywellonherroadtogold,includingtoppling(击败)worldnumberoneIgaSwiatek.“WithIga,Iwasclear,”Zhengsaid.“IknowwhyIlosttoherbefore.Iplayedrushed,madetoomanyunforcederrors,andwantedtohitfasterthanher.Iwantedtoprovemypower.ButintheseGames,Ididn’tthinklikethis.”Zhengisconscious(有意识的),too,oftheeffectsthathermilestoneachievementinPariswillhave.Aswewrappedupourchat,shesaidsoftly,“Iwasreadingcommentslastnightandsomeofthemreallymakemefeelproud.Ifyouwatchmytennisanditbringsyousomeextrastrengthinyourlife,thatwillmakemehappy.”4.Accordingtothepassage,whatisTRUEaboutQinwenZheng?A.Asateenager,shewantedtogobeyondotherChineseathletes.B.Shefeltconfidenttolivealoneatherearlydaysoftraining.C.ShewonthefirstChineseOlympictennischampionship.D.Sheconsideredalltennisgamestobeequallyimportant.5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeQinwenZheng?A.Confidentandeasy-going. B.Contentandopen-minded.C.Responsibleandcurious. D.Determinedandthoughtful.6.WhatcanweinferfromQinwenZheng’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.ShetakesprideinwinningtheOlympicgoldmedal.B.Shehopesthatherachievementwillearnherfame.C.Sheexpectsherachievementtoinspiremorepeople.D.Shefeelsdelightedtoreadnumerouscommentsonhermatch.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Anadmirablechampion. B.Anunforgettablematch.C.Anamazingvictory. D.Aninspiringexperience.CIntherushingmodernsociety,itcanbealltooeasytoskip(不吃)amealortwo.Youmightevendoitonpurpose.Anewstudysuggestsgoingwithoutoneofthestandardthreemealsadaymighthaveaseriousdownside.24,000peopleparticipated(参加)inthestudy.Around30percentoftheparticipantsoftenhadfewerthanthreemealsaday.Accordingtothedata(数据),thosewhowereyounger,male,withlessofaneducationandalowerfamilyincome,weremorelikelytoskipmeals.Meal-skippingwasalsomorecommonamongthosewhosmokedmore,drankmore,atelesshealthyfood,hadmoresnacks,andtookinlessenergyoverall.Comparedwithparticipantseatingthreemealsperday,theriskforparticipantseatingonemealperdaywas30%higherforall-causedeath,and83%higherforcardiovascular(心血管的)disease(CVD)death.Thosewhoatetwomealsadayhada7%increasedriskofall-causedeathanda10%increasedriskofcardiovasculardeath.TheCVDdeathrateoftheparticipantswhoskippedbreakfastwas40%highercomparedwiththosewhodidnot.Theall-causedeathriskwas12%higherforskippinglunchand16%higherforskippingdinnercomparedwiththosewhodidnot.SkippingbreakfastwasconnectedwithagreaterriskofdyingfromCVD,whileskippinglunchordinnerwasconnectedwithagreaterriskofall-causedeath,includingariseinCVDrisk.Therewasevenaproblemforthosewhoateallthreemealsbuthadthemtooclosetogether.Eatingtwoneighbouringmealswithin4.5hoursofeachotherwasalsoshowntobeconnectedwithincreasedall-causedeathrisk.Whilethestudyseemstomakemessagesdifficultthatsuggestintermittentfasting(间歇性禁食)couldbegoodforyou,thedatastressestheimportanceofregularrefuelingstopsforthebody.8.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A.Whowouldskipmeals. B.Howtheresearchisdone.C.Whypeopleskipmeals. D.Whatthecourseofthestudyis.9.Howismeal-skippingconnectedwithdiseases?A.Meal-skippingcanreducetheriskofdiseases.B.Meal-skippingmakesnodifferencetodiseases.C.Thechancesofdiseasesrisewithmoremeal-skippings.D.It'shardtotelltheinfluenceofmeal-skippingondiseases.10.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“regularrefuelingstops”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Skippingmealssometimes. B.Skippingafixedmeal.C.Havingmealsatyourwill. D.Havingmealsattherighttime.11.Whichstatementwilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Fastingisagoodwayforhealth. B.GoodeatinghabitscantreatCVD.C.Eatingmealsontimeishealthier. D.Mealsshouldbetakencloseenough.DTeenswithdominant(占主导地位的)friendsareathigherriskformentalhealthproblems,accordingtoanewresearchrepublishedfromTheConversation.Dominantfriendsoftencontroldecision-makingpower.Theycanalsocontrolothers’behavior,likebymakingthejuniorfriendgotoapartytheydon’twanttoattend.Friendshipsareextremelyimportantrelationshipsforteens,butaretheyalwaysapositiveinfluence?Somepsychologyresearcherswereinterestedinthepotentialpsychologicalresultsofhavingdominantfriends.Theypredicted(预测)thatbeingpartofthiskindoffriendshipmightmaketeenagersfeeluselessoranxious.Toinvestigateit,388teenagersweresurveyedatU.S.highschoolsfivetimesacrossoneyear.Eachtime,teenparticipantswereaskedtoanswerquestionsabouttheirclosefriends’dominatingbehaviors:Dotheymakeallthedecisions?Dotheyalwaysgettheirway?Consistentwithresearchers’predictionsbefore,theyfoundthatwhenteenagersfeltpowerlessintheirclosefriendships—liketheirfriendsalwaysmadethedecision—theyexperiencedlowerself-valueandmoresymptoms(症状)ofdepressionoranxiety.AlthoughsometeensmightbeOKgoingwiththeflowandlettingtheirfriendstakethecontrol,thestudyfoundsomeofthefirstevidencethatthiskindofunequalrelationshipcanbepsychologicallyharmful.Healthyfriendshipsshouldofferbothpartnersopportunitiestohaveasayandmakedecisions.Thefindingssuggestthatit’simportanttoteachteenshowtoformhealthy,fairfriendships.Onefriendshouldn’talwaysfeelbossedaroundorpowerless.Also,teenagersmaybenefitfromreceivinghelpindevelopingeffectivecommunicationtoolsforasserting(坚持主张)theirwantsandneedstotheirclosefriends.12.Whichkindofpersonbelowisprobablyadominantfriend?A.Onewhoknowshowtomakedecisions.B.Onewhoiswillingtorespectfriends’needs.C.Onewhoalwaysasksfriendstobuyfoodforhim.D.Onewhoattendsthepartyhisfrienddoesn’twantto.13.Howmightmostteenswithdominantfriendsfeel?A.Lonely. B.Self-respected. C.Positive. D.Valueless.14.Basedonthefindings,whatisimportantinforminghealthyfriendshipsforteenagers?A.Allowingonefriendtoalwaysmakethedecisions.B.Ensuringthatonefriendalwaysfeelspowerless.C.Havingfriendshipswhereonepartnerfeelsbossedaround.D.Havingequalchancestoexpresstheiropinionsandmakedecisions.15.Whatmighttheresearcherssuggestteenswithdominantfriendsdoing?A.Expressingtheirownneedsfirmly.B.Takingbackcontroloftherelationship.C.Lettingdominantfriendstakethecontrol.D.Endingthefriendshipwithdominantfriends.第二节(共5个小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Travelingalonecanbeafunexperience.Itcanalsobedangerouswithouttheproperpreparation.Withtherightplanning,youcanmakethebestoftravelingalone,bepreparedforanythingandmakememoriesyouwillcarrywithyouforever.____16____Thinkofalltheplacesyouwanttosee,foodyouwanttoeatandactivitiesyou’dliketodo.Youdon’twanttomissoutonanythingorrunoutofmoneyonyourtrip.Figureoutwhat’spossibleforyourbudget(预算)andplanaperfecttrip.Planyourflightsandgroundtransportationinadvance.Gettingaroundbyyourselfinanewplacecanbechallenging.Youmusttakethetimetoresearchthebestairportandselectthecheapflightsfromdifferentairlines.Andonceyouland,makesureyouknowhowtonavigate(导航)fromtheairporttoyourhotel.____17____Bookyouraccommodationsaheadoftime.____18____Bookinghotelsinadvancewillhelpyouavoidhighcostsand“NoVacancy”(客满)signs:apartmentrentalsandhostelscanbeaffordableoptionsifyou’retravelingonabudget.Learnaboutyourdestinationandlocalcustoms.Asatraveler,it’simportantthatyouknoweverythinggoingonaroundyou.Researchlocalcustomstoavoidanyembarrassingsituations.Ifyou’revisitingaforeignlanguage-speakingcountry,studykeyphrasesandthecorrectpronunciations.____19____Packthethingsyouneedandnothingyoudon’t.____20____Travelingaloneishardenough,andyoudon’twanttobesloweddownbyalotofluggage.Ifsomeitemsyouneedaredifficulttotravelwith,itmaybecheaperandeasiertobuythemwhenyouland.Don’tbringanyexpensiveitemsthatcouldriskbeingstolen.A.Packforpassingthetime.B.Packupthelightitems.C.Makesureyoucanpayforataxi.D.Youcanbookacartothehotelinadvance.E.Beforegettingthere,makesureyouknowwhichhotelyou’lllivein.F.Planajourneyandbudgetforyourperfecttrip.G.Understandthelocalweatherconditionsandtakeproperclothes.第三部分:语言运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节:完形填空(共15个小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThisgoodnewsstorycomesfromDeltona,Florida.A5-year-oldboywassafelyrescuedfromapondthankstothe____21____actionofdeputies(警官)withtheVolusiaSheriffsOffice.TheincidenthappenedonaTuesdayeveningwhentheyoungboy,whohasautism(自闭症)____22____toescapehishomeonValmontLanebyslippingoutthroughasecond-storydoor,____23____analarm.Hisfatherimmediatelyrealizedtheboywas____24____and,alongwithneighbors,beganahurried____25____forthechild.By7:30pm,theycalled911forhelp.Deputiesarrivedonthesceneandsearchedthe____26____andsurroundingarea.Buttheboywasnowheretobefound.Knowingthechild’s____27____inwatertheybegantosearchnearbybodiesofwater—a(n)____28____decisionthatfinallyledtotheboy’srescue.DeputyBroughandanothertwodeputies____29____theirsearchonapondjustafewblocksawaybehindTolucaCourtwhileotherdeputiessearchedotherplaces.Atabout7:48pm,DeputyBroughheardaweak____30____andthenspottedtheboyholdingontoathickbranchinthewater.Withouthesitation,DeputyBroughjumpedintothepondto____31____thechild.Hecarriedtheboyto____32____wherehewasimmediately____33____bymedicalpersonnelandthenreunitedwithhisfamily.ThequickresponseofDeputyBrough,alongwiththe____34____effortsoftheentireteam____35____savedtheboy’slife.21.A.careful B.risky C.quick D.positive22.A.tired B.managed C.wanted D.prepared23.A.takingoff B.givingoff C.settingoff D.turningoff24.A.crying B.missing C.sick D.upset25.A.rescue B.search C.research D.check26.A.pond B.office C.door D.home27.A.interest B.skill C.belief D.effect28.A.poor B.hard C.personal D.important29.A.fed B.focused C.built D.blamed30.A.talk B.laughter C.voice D.cheer31.A.find B.hug C.stop D.catch32.A.peace B.love C.safety D.luck33.A.examined B.touched C.encouraged D.judged34.A.unseen B.passive C.shared D.voluntary35.A.regularly B.silently C.officially D.undoubtedly第三部分:语言运用第二节:课内语法填空(共10个小题;每小题1分,满分10分)语法填空PeruisacountryonthecentralwesterncoastofSouthAmerica____36____(face)thePacificOcean.Itismadeup____37____threemainparts:narrow,dry,flatlandrunningalongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainforest.Spanishisthemain____38____(office)languageofPeru.ItisbecausePeru____39____(rule)bySpainfromthe16thcenturyto1821.Butbeforethat,PeruwasthecenteroftheancientIncaEmpire,anditsemperorlivedin____40____isnowknownasthesiteMachuPicchu.Peruis____41____amazingdestinationfortourists.Here____42____(be)twomagicaltours:AmazonRainforestTourandMachuPicchuTour.InAmazonRainforestTour,youcanfirsttakeashortflightintotheAmazonrainforestandthentravelforadaytoyour____43____(accommodate)byboat.Intheothertour,youcantakeafour-dayhikethroughtheAndesMountainstothecityofMachuPicchu.Itmustbeamazingforyou____44____(explore)theancientcity,especiallytheInca’sdry-stonemethodofbuilding.Incabuilderscutstones____45____exactlythatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogether.第三节:语法填空(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。QuanHongchan,ayoungdiver,hasmadeasplashintheworldofsports.BorninasmallvillageinGuangdong,Quanstarteddivingatseven.Shejoinedtheprovincialteamin2018andwas___46___(quick)admittedtothenationalteam.Trainingalwayscamewithsweatandpain,butevengetting___47___(injure)didn’tstopherfromachievinghergoal.Shemadeittothetopby___48___(win)thegoldmedalinthewomen’s10-meterplatformattheTokyoOlympics,andthenagaininParis2024,makingherthe___49___(young)triplegoldmedalistinChinesedivinghistory.Itisinspiringtowitnesshergraceandprecisionatsuchayoungage.Eversinceherwin,Quan___50___(attract)publicadmirationandnationalfame—notonlyforherperfectdives___51___forheroutgoingpersonality.Quan’ssuccessisalsoseen___52___aresultofChina’spovertyeradication(根除)thathelpsnurturethefitness-for-allcraze,particularlyinthecountryside.Thestate-sponsorednetworktoselectandtrain___53___(athlete)alsoprovideschancesforyoungpeople___54___(choose)competitivesportsasacareer.HerjourneyfromasmallvillageinChinatotheOlympicpodiumis____55____uniquestorythatinspiresmany.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分30分)第一节:句子翻译(共7题;第76-81题每题2分,第82题3分,满分15分)56.下周他将到达目的地,所以我们应该提前做好旅行安排。(现在进行时表将来,advance)(汉译英)_________________________________________________57.正是这座独特的城堡给游客们留下了深刻的印象。(强调句,impression)(汉译英)_________________________________________________58.那位专家强烈建议青少年应该提高英语口语。(recommend,improve)(汉译英)_________________________________________________59.那位运动员虽然在训练中受伤了,但他没有放弃参加比赛。(injure,giveup)(汉译英)_________________________________________________60.很显然,这位建筑师为我们年轻一代树立了好榜样。(obvious,setagoodexample)(汉译英)_________________________________________________61.那些沉迷于玩游戏的孩子们无法集中注意力于学习上。(addicted,concentrate)(汉译英)_________________________________________________62.大学毕业后,他宁可报名参加志愿者俱乐部也不愿待在家里。(graduate,prefer,ratherthan)(汉译英)_________________________________________________第二节:应用文写作(满分15分)63.假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter下个月要来中国旅游,请你给他写信推荐一个中国的城市。内容包括:1.推荐的城市;2.提出推荐的理由。注意:1.词数为80左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。DearPeter,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua浙江省台州市六校联盟2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题第一部分:听力(略)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15个小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AMachuPiechuHasNewRoutesfor2024Withnewtourroutesstartingfrom1June2024,travelersvisitingMachuPicchucanexpectamorepersonalizedexperience.MachuPiechuMountainrouteThisrouteoffersamixofadventureandbirds’eyeviews.Startingfromtheupperterrace(梯田)area,itallowsyoutoclimbMachuPicchumountain,oneofthehighestpointsinthearchaeological(考古学的)sitewhereyou’llbegreetedwithbreathtakinglandscapes.PuenteInkarouteIdealforthosewhopreferashorterwalk,thisrouteofferswideviewsfromtheupperterracebutdoesn’tincludethecityareaofMachuPicchu.ItwilltakeyoutotheIncaBridge,whereyoucanobservetheVilcanotaRiver.It’sashort,scenicwalkwithhistoricalsignificance,perfectforarelaxedmorning.ClassicIncaCityrouteThisistheclassicroutethatletsyousnapthaticonicphotofromtheupperterracewithgreatviews,andthenwalkthroughthecityareaofMachuPicchu.You’llpassbythemainsquareandreachtheSacredRock.WaynaPicchuMountainrouteThisrouteisfortheadventurousatheart.StartingfromthelowerpartofMachuPicchu,you’llvisittheTempleoftheSun,theFountainSectorandtheInca’shouse.ThehighlightisclimbingWaynaPicchu,whichinvolvessteep,narrowstairsandoffersopenviews.It’snotforthechicken-heartedbutwortheverystep.YoucanbuyticketseitherinpersonattheCentroCulturalMachupicchuinAguasCalientesoronlinehereviatheofficialwebsiteoftheMinistryofCulture.1.Whichroutebestsuitsapersonwithastronginterestinhistory?A.MachuPicchuMountainroute. B.PuenteInkaroute.C.ClassicIncaCityroute. D.WaynaPicchuMountainroute.2.Whatdothesefourroutesshareincommon?A.Theyincludetheterraceareaaspartoftheroute.B.Theyofferexcitingadventureswithsteepclimbs.C.Theyprovidewideviewsofthebeautifullandscapes.D.TheyinvolvevisitingthecityareaofMachuPicchu.3.Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Awebsite. B.Atravelbrochure. C.Anencyclopedia. D.Atravelnewspaper.BThesceneinthestandsatRolandGarros’sCourtPhilippe—Chatrierwasdottedwithredbanners(横幅标语),addingaglow(光辉)tothealreadyorangeyairspreadingtheredclaycourt(红土网球场).TherewerehundredsofChinesewavingflagstosupportQinwenZheng,21,whowouldsoontakegoldbydefeatingCroatia’sDonnaVedicinthewomen’ssinglestennisfinal.Asshelaydownonthedirt,eyesskywardandfistsextendedinto(伸向)theParishaze(雾霾),thewin’sgravityseemedtoregister:ThiswasChina’sfirst-everOlympicgoldmedalinthissport.WhentalkingabouttheOlympics,Zhengsaid,“ItreatedtheGamesdifferently—theemotion,thefight,thementality.Ifyouaskedmetostaythreemorehourstofight,Icoulddoit.”Bornin2002,Zhengstartedplayingtennisatageseven.Atageeight,shemovedaloneforbettercoaching.Sinceadolescence,shehasdeeplyadmiredChineseathletes,suchasthetennisstarLiNa,whojoinedinthe2008BeijingGames,andtherunnerLiuXiang,whowongoldatthe2004AthensGames.“Itwasreallytough,”Zhengsaid,lookingbackatthoseearlydays.“Mymomusedtocomevisitonweekends.Whensheleft,Iwouldholdherlegandcry.After13,shedecidedtostaywithmefull-timetoletmehavebettergrowthandcare.Afterthat,itgoteasier.AndwemovedtoEuropewhenIwas17.”InParis,Zhengperformedexceptionallywellonherroadtogold,includingtoppling(击败)worldnumberoneIgaSwiatek.“WithIga,Iwasclear,”Zhengsaid.“IknowwhyIlosttoherbefore.Iplayedrushed,madetoomanyunforcederrors,andwantedtohitfasterthanher.Iwantedtoprovemypower.ButintheseGames,Ididn’tthinklikethis.”Zhengisconscious(有意识的),too,oftheeffectsthathermilestoneachievementinPariswillhave.Aswewrappedupourchat,shesaidsoftly,“Iwasreadingcommentslastnightandsomeofthemreallymakemefeelproud.Ifyouwatchmytennisanditbringsyousomeextrastrengthinyourlife,thatwillmakemehappy.”4.Accordingtothepassage,whatisTRUEaboutQinwenZheng?A.Asateenager,shewantedtogobeyondotherChineseathletes.B.Shefeltconfidenttolivealoneatherearlydaysoftraining.C.ShewonthefirstChineseOlympictennischampionship.D.Sheconsideredalltennisgamestobeequallyimportant.5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeQinwenZheng?A.Confidentandeasy-going. B.Contentandopen-minded.C.Responsibleandcurious. D.Determinedandthoughtful.6.WhatcanweinferfromQinwenZheng’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.ShetakesprideinwinningtheOlympicgoldmedal.B.Shehopesthatherachievementwillearnherfame.C.Sheexpectsherachievementtoinspiremorepeople.D.Shefeelsdelightedtoreadnumerouscommentsonhermatch.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Anadmirablechampion. B.Anunforgettablematch.C.Anamazingvictory. D.Aninspiringexperience.CIntherushingmodernsociety,itcanbealltooeasytoskip(不吃)amealortwo.Youmightevendoitonpurpose.Anewstudysuggestsgoingwithoutoneofthestandardthreemealsadaymighthaveaseriousdownside.24,000peopleparticipated(参加)inthestudy.Around30percentoftheparticipantsoftenhadfewerthanthreemealsaday.Accordingtothedata(数据),thosewhowereyounger,male,withlessofaneducationandalowerfamilyincome,weremorelikelytoskipmeals.Meal-skippingwasalsomorecommonamongthosewhosmokedmore,drankmore,atelesshealthyfood,hadmoresnacks,andtookinlessenergyoverall.Comparedwithparticipantseatingthreemealsperday,theriskforparticipantseatingonemealperdaywas30%higherforall-causedeath,and83%higherforcardiovascular(心血管的)disease(CVD)death.Thosewhoatetwomealsadayhada7%increasedriskofall-causedeathanda10%increasedriskofcardiovasculardeath.TheCVDdeathrateoftheparticipantswhoskippedbreakfastwas40%highercomparedwiththosewhodidnot.Theall-causedeathriskwas12%higherforskippinglunchand16%higherforskippingdinnercomparedwiththosewhodidnot.SkippingbreakfastwasconnectedwithagreaterriskofdyingfromCVD,whileskippinglunchordinnerwasconnectedwithagreaterriskofall-causedeath,includingariseinCVDrisk.Therewasevenaproblemforthosewhoateallthreemealsbuthadthemtooclosetogether.Eatingtwoneighbouringmealswithin4.5hoursofeachotherwasalsoshowntobeconnectedwithincreasedall-causedeathrisk.Whilethestudyseemstomakemessagesdifficultthatsuggestintermittentfasting(间歇性禁食)couldbegoodforyou,thedatastressestheimportanceofregularrefuelingstopsforthebody.8.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A.Whowouldskipmeals. B.Howtheresearchisdone.C.Whypeopleskipmeals. D.Whatthecourseofthestudyis.9.Howismeal-skippingconnectedwithdiseases?A.Meal-skippingcanreducetheriskofdiseases.B.Meal-skippingmakesnodifferencetodiseases.C.Thechancesofdiseasesrisewithmoremeal-skippings.D.It'shardtotelltheinfluenceofmeal-skippingondiseases.10.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“regularrefuelingstops”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Skippingmealssometimes. B.Skippingafixedmeal.C.Havingmealsatyourwill. D.Havingmealsattherighttime.11.Whichstatementwilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Fastingisagoodwayforhealth. B.GoodeatinghabitscantreatCVD.C.Eatingmealsontimeishealthier. D.Mealsshouldbetakencloseenough.DTeenswithdominant(占主导地位的)friendsareathigherriskformentalhealthproblems,accordingtoanewresearchrepublishedfromTheConversation.Dominantfriendsoftencontroldecision-makingpower.Theycanalsocontrolothers’behavior,likebymakingthejuniorfriendgotoapartytheydon’twanttoattend.Friendshipsareextremelyimportantrelationshipsforteens,butaretheyalwaysapositiveinfluence?Somepsychologyresearcherswereinterestedinthepotentialpsychologicalresultsofhavingdominantfriends.Theypredicted(预测)thatbeingpartofthiskindoffriendshipmightmaketeenagersfeeluselessoranxious.Toinvestigateit,388teenagersweresurveyedatU.S.highschoolsfivetimesacrossoneyear.Eachtime,teenparticipantswereaskedtoanswerquestionsabouttheirclosefriends’dominatingbehaviors:Dotheymak
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