小学英语语法知识点梳理及试题冲刺卷

小学英语语法知识点梳理及试题冲刺卷考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectwaytopronouncetheword"apple"?A./æpəl/B./əpəl/C./æpəl/D./əpəl/2.Whichofthefollowingisapluralnoun?A.catB.catsC.dogD.dogs3.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.wentB.goC.goingD.goed4.Whichwordisapronoun?A.bookB.sheC.tableD.red5.Whatisthecorrectformof"I"inthesentence"Heand_______arefriends"?A.IB.meC.myD.mine6.Whichwordisanadjective?A.runB.quicklyC.happyD.jump7.Whatisthecorrectwaytowrite"Iamhappy"?A.IamhappyB.IamhappinessC.IamhappylyD.Iamhapi8.Whichwordisaverb?A.blueB.eatC.bigD.water9.Whatisthecorrectwaytowrite"Theyareplaying"?A.TheyareplayB.TheyareplaysC.TheyareplayingD.Theyareplayings10.Whichwordisanoun?A.jumpB.fastC.ballD.swim二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Fillintheblank:"I_______totheparkyesterday."__________2.Fillintheblank:"Thecatis_______."__________3.Fillintheblank:"She_______abook."__________4.Fillintheblank:"We_______playingfootball."__________5.Fillintheblank:"Heis_______thanhisbrother."__________6.Fillintheblank:"Thegirlis_______."__________7.Fillintheblank:"I_______myhomeworknow."__________8.Fillintheblank:"They_______toschoolbybus."__________9.Fillintheblank:"Thedogis_______."__________10.Fillintheblank:"I_______anewbike."__________三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Sheissinging"iscorrect.(√/×)2."Iamgotoschool"iscorrect.(√/×)3."Theyarehappy"iscorrect.(√/×)4."Heiseatinganapple"iscorrect.(√/×)5."Thecatisinthebox"iscorrect.(√/×)6."Iamplayingwithmyfriend"iscorrect.(√/×)7."Sheisateacher"iscorrect.(√/×)8."Heisadoctor"iscorrect.(√/×)9."Thebookisonthetable"iscorrect.(√/×)10."Iamastudent"iscorrect.(√/×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"a"and"an."2.Whatisthepasttenseof"play"?Giveanexamplesentence.3.Howdoyouformthepluralofanoun?Giveanexample.4.Whatisapronoun?Givethreeexamples.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthecorrectform:"Sheisgotothestore."2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses:"I(eat)_______breakfasteverymorning."3.Changethefollowingsentencetothepasttense:"Theyareplayingsoccer."4.Writeasentenceusingtheword"happy"andtheword"quickly."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A/æpəl/2.Bcats3.Awent4.Bshe5.Bme6.Chappy7.AIamhappy8.Beat9.CTheyareplaying10.Cball解析：1."apple"的正确发音是/æpəl/。2."cats"是"cat"的复数形式。3."go"的过去式是"went"。4."she"是代词。5."Heandmearefriends"中"I"应为"me"。6."happy"是形容词。7."Iamhappy"是正确形式。8."eat"是动词。9."Theyareplaying"是正确形式。10."ball"是名词。二、填空题1.went2.happy3.reads4.areplaying5.taller6.happy7.amdoing8.go9.cute10.have解析：1."Iwenttotheparkyesterday."2."Thecatishappy."3."Shereadsabook."4."Weareplayingfootball."5."Heistallerthanhisbrother."6."Thegirlishappy."7."Iamdoingmyhomeworknow."8."Theygotoschoolbybus."9."Thedogiscute."10."Ihaveanewbike."三、判断题1.√2.×3.√4.√5.√6.√7.√8.√9.√10.√解析：1."Sheissinging"是正确的。2."Iamgotoschool"应为"Iamgoingtoschool"，错误。3."Theyarehappy"是正确的。4."Heiseatinganapple"是正确的。5."Thecatisinthebox"是正确的。6."Iamplayingwithmyfriend"是正确的。7."Sheisateacher"是正确的。8."Heisadoctor"是正确的。9."Thebookisonthetable"是正确的。10."Iamastudent"是正确的。四、简答题1."a"用于辅音发音开头的单词前，如"acat"；"an"用于元音发音开头的单词前，如"anapple"。2."play"的过去式是"played"，例如："Iplayedfootballyesterday."3.将名词的最后一个字母加"s"，如"cat"变为"cats"；以"s"、"x"、"ch"、"sh"结尾的名词加"es"，如"box"变为"boxes"。4.代词是代替名词的词，如"I"、"you"、"he"。五、应用题1."Sheisgoingtothestore."2."Ieatbreakfasteverymorning."3."Theyplayedsocceryesterday."4."Thehappygirlrunsquickly."解析：1."Sheisgotothe