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Passage2Untiltheverylatestmomentofhisexistence,manhasbeenboundtotheplanetonwhichbeoriginatedanddeveloped.Nowhehadthecapabilitytoleavethatplanet1.hasandmoveoutintotheuniversetothoseworldswhichhehadknownpreviouslyonlydirectly.Menhaveexplored2.indirectlypartsofthemoon.putspaceshipsinorbitaroundanotherplanetandpossiblywithinthedecadewilllandintoanoth-3.onerplanetandexploreit.Canwebetooboldastosug-4.sogestthatwemaybeabletocolonizeotherplanet5.planetswithinthenot-too-distantfuture?Somehaveadvocat-edsuchaprocedureasasolutiontothepopulationproblem:shiptheexcesspeopleofftothemoon.Butwemustkeepinheadthebillionsofdollarswemight6.mindspendincarryingouttheproject.Tomaintaintheearth'spopulationatitspresentlevel,wewouldhavetoblastoffintospace7,500peopleeveryhourofeverydayoftheyear.Whyarewespendingsolittlemoneyonspace7.muchexploration?Considerthegreatneedforimproving8.Consideringmanyaspectsoftheglobalenvironment,oneissurelyjustifiedinhisconcernforthemoneyandresourcesthattheyarepouredintothespaceexplorationef-9.去掉forts.Butperhapsweshouldlookatbothsidesofthecoinbeforearrivinghastyconclusions.10.arrivingat/reachingPassage3MostpeopleworktoearnalivingandtheyProducegoodsandservices.Goodsareeitheragricultural(likemaize)ormanufactured(likecars).Servicesaresuchthingslikeeducation, 1.asmedicine,andcommerce.Thesepeopleprovide 2.Somegoods;someprovideservices.Otherpeopleprovidebothgoodsorservices.Forexample,inthesame 3.andgarageamanmaybuyacarorsomeservicewhichhelpshimmaintainhiscar.Theworkpeopledoiscalledaseconomic 4.去掉activity.Alleconomicactivitiestakentogethermakeuptheeconomicsystemoftown,acity,acountry,ortheworld.Sucheconomicsystemisthesum-total 5.之前加anofwhatpeopledoandwhattheywant.Theworkpeopledoeitherprovideswhattheyneedorprovidesthemoneywiththattheycanbuyessential 6.whichcommodities.Ofcourse,mostpeoplehopetohaveenoughmoneytobuycommoditiesandserviceswhichareessentialbutwhichprovidesomeparticular 7.nonessentialpersonalsatisfaction,suchastoysforchildren,visits 8.之后加tothecinema,andbooks.Thescienceofeconomistisbasisuponthefacts 9.basedofoureverydaylives.Economistsstudyoureverydaylivesandthegenerallifeofourcommunitiesinordertounderstandthewholeeconomicsystemofwhichweareapart.Theytrytodescribethefactsoftheeconomyinwhichwelive,andtoexplainhowitworks.Theeconomistmethodsshouldofcoursebe 10.economists’strictlyobjectiveandscientific.Passage4Britishpeopledon'tdrinkasmanyteaasthey 1.muchusedto,butGreatBritainstilltakesalmosttwenty-fivepercentofallworldexportsofthecommodity.TheworldlargestproducersofteaareIndia,China 2.world'sandtheSriLanka. 3.去掉Thequantityofteaisaffectedbytheclimate, 4.qualitybythelatitudeatwhichitisgrownandalsobythatpartoftheteabushisplucked.Infact,as 5.whichDominicBeddard,ateataster,tellsus,favourcan 6.flavourevendependonwhichdaytheleafisplucked:"Thereareveryconsiderabledifferencesbetweenteasfromthesameestatemadeondifferentday,"hesays. 7.daysProcessingteaisacomplicatedprocedure.Afterthegreenleafhasbeenplucked,itisprocessedinafactory.Quicklyandcarefully,theteaisreducedto 8.slowlyasmallbrittleparticle,whichisthendriedandlooksliketheteayouseeinapacket.TheteacompaniesthenrelyontastersasDonimictovaluethetea.This 9.之前加suchhastobedoneonaday-to-daybasisbecauseoffluctuationsinquality.HavingtotasteuptosixhundredcupsofteaadaycertainlycausesDominic's 10.makesjobanunusualone!take=accountfor9题或者把as改成likecausesb.todomakesbsth不是双宾语,而是宾语和补语Passage5Parentscanbesupportiveofsuspicions.Theycanbehelpfultotheteacher,orareinneedofhelp 1.bethemselves.Sometimes,Ithinkparentsaretoohardtotheirchildren.Ihaveseenmanyparentsofthis 2.onkind.Ioftenhavetheproblemofparentscominginandtellingmewhattheyreallytreattheirkids.They 3.howtellmethattheyusuallystandovertheirkindswhentheydotheirhomework.Theychecktheirworkandmakebigfussoverthegrades.Theycriticizethekids 4.之前加"a"overeverythinghavingtodowithschool.Myresponseusuallyis:"well,youknow,heisreallyagoodkid.Heisfineinmyclass.Maybeyoushouldnotbetoostrictwiththem." 5.himWewantparentstorealizethefactthatteachersareprofessorsatworkingwithchildren.Theyhave 6.professionalobservedmanychildrenandmanyparents.Becauseofthis,andbecauseoftheirspecializedtraining,teacherscanberealisticaboutchildren.Teachersknowwhetherparentswanttheirchildrentodowell 7.thatandtobehavewell.Butteachersknowlesswhat 8.betterchildrenshouldbeabletodoatdifferentagesandstages.Theydon'texpectthe8-year-oldstodotheworkthatcanonlybedonebythe12-year-olds.Parents,inthecontrary,oftenexpecttheirchildren 9.ontodowhatisusuallybeyondtheirageandability.Obviously,thismaymakegreatharmtothe 10.dochildren'sdevelopment.standover密切监视某人what后面必须缺少主语或者宾语makeabigfuss大惊小怪Passage6Thusyouexperiencesuccessasyoucompleteeachchapter.Whileyouhavecompletedtheoverall 5.haven’tgoal,youknowyouhaveprogressedtowardit.Passage7althoughthetremendousamountsofmoney,time 3.despiteandenergygivingovertooralhealth.Although后面必须接句子Critics,on

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