2026年小升初英语测试题附答案

2026年小升初英语测试题附答案

一、单项选择题(共10题，每题2分)1.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?—I______tothemuseumwithmyparents.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going2.There______somemilkandtwoapplesonthetable.A.isB.areC.beD.am3.Mybrotherisgoodat______basketball.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing4.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—About15minutes’walk.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howmany5.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.doesn’trainB.didn’trainC.won’trainD.isn’training6.Thebook______byMarkTwainisveryinteresting.A.wroteB.writesC.writtenD.writing7.Youlooktired.You’dbetter______tobedearlytonight.A.goB.togoC.goingD.went8.—MustIfinishtheworktoday?—No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t9.Lucyenjoys______musicwhiledoinghomework.A.listentoB.listeningtoC.tolistenD.listenedto10.Theteacheraskedus______loudlyinthelibrary.A.nottalkB.don’ttalkC.nottotalkD.tonottalk---二、填空题(共10题，每题2分)1.Myfather______(watch)TVat8:00lastnight.2.Septemberisthe______(nine)monthoftheyear.3.Weshouldbrushour______(tooth)twiceaday.4.Theboyistooyoungtolookafter______(he).5.It’srainingheavily.Youneed______(take)anumbrella.6.Beijingisoneofthe______(big)citiesintheworld.7.I______(nothear)frommypenpalsincelastmonth.8.Thestudentsarelookingforwardto______(visit)thesciencemuseum.9.Howmany______(sheep)arethereonthefarm?10.Thestorysounds______(interest).Wealllikeit.---三、判断题(共10题，每题2分)1."Ihavemanyhomeworkstoday."–Thissentenceiscorrect.()2."Heoftengoestoschoolbyfoot."–Theprepositionisusedcorrectly.()3."Thereisa‘u’andan‘s’intheword‘us’."–Thearticleusageisright.()4."Sheistallerthananystudentinherclass."–Thiscomparisonislogical.()5."Iboughtapairofshoeyesterday."–Thenounformiscorrect.()6."NeitherTomnorhisfriendslikesswimming."–Theverbagreeswiththesubject.()7."Let’sdon’tbelateforthemeeting."–Thenegativeformisright.()8."Thesunrisesfromtheeast."–Theprepositionisaccurate.()9."ThisisthebookwhoIborrowedfromLily."–Therelativepronouniscorrect.()10."Ittookmetwohoursfinishingmyhomework."–Theverbpatternisproper.()---四、简答题(共4题，每题5分)1.Describeyourfavoriteseasonandexplainwhy.(Write3-4sentences)2.Whatshouldwedotoprotecttheenvironment?Givethreesuggestions.3.Writeashortnotetoyourfriendinvitinghim/hertoyourbirthdayparty(includetime,place,activities).4.Explainthedifferencebetween"borrow"and"lend"withexamples.---五、讨论题(共4题，每题5分)1.Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingmobilephonesforprimarystudents.2.WhyisitimportanttolearnEnglishintoday’sworld?Providetworeasons.3.Imagineyouareareporter.Whatquestionswouldyouaskafamousscientist?(Write3questions)4.Comparetraditionalbooksande-books.Whichonedoyouprefer?Why?---答案与解析一、单项选择题1.C(过去时态)2.A(milk为不可数名词)3.D(at为介词，后接动名词)4.B(询问距离)5.A(if条件句主将从现)6.C(过去分词作定语)7.A(hadbetter后接动词原形)8.C(否定回答用needn’t)9.B(enjoy后接动名词)10.C(asksbnottodosth)二、填空题1.waswatching(过去进行时)2.ninth(序数词)3.teeth(名词复数)4.himself(反身代词)5.totake(needtodo)6.biggest(最高级)7.haven’theard(现在完成时)8.visiting(lookforwardtodoing)9.sheep(复数不变)10.interesting(形容词修饰物)三、判断题1.×(homework不可数)2.×(应为onfoot)3.√(u发音以辅音开头)4.×(应排除自身)5.×(应为shoes)6.×(就近原则用like)7.×(应为Let’snotbe)8.√(固定搭配)9.×(应为which/that)10.×(应为tofinish)四、简答题1.Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Theweatheriscoolanddry.Ienjoyseeinggoldenleavesfalling.It’sperfectforoutdooractivitieslikehiking.(32words)2.First,plantmoretreestocleantheair.Second,recyclepaperandplastic.Third,usepublictransporttoreducepollution.Theseactionshelpkeepourplanethealthy.(28words)3.DearAlex,MybirthdaypartyisonJune5that3PMinmyhome.We’llplaygamesandhavecake.Pleasecome!Lookingforwardtoseeingyou.Yours,Tom.(30words)4."Borrow"meanstotakesomethingtemporarily(e.g.,"MayIborrowyourpen?")."Lend"meanstogivetemporarily(e.g.,"Canyoulendmeyourbook?").Thesubjectdeterminesthewordchoice.(27words)五、讨论题1.Advantages:Phoneshelpwithquickinformationsearchandemergencycalls.Disadvantages:Overusemayharmeyesightandreduceface-to-facecommunication.Studentsshouldlimitscreentimeforbalance.(28words)2.Firstly,Englishisagloballanguageforinternationalcommunication.Secondly,itprovidesaccesstovastonlineresourcesandacademicmaterials.MasteringEnglishopensdoorstoglobalopportunities.(26words)3.1)Whatinspiredyoutobecomeascientist?2)Whatisyourmostimportantdiscovery?3)Howcansciencesolveenvironmentalproblems?Thesequestionsexploremotivation,