2025-2026学年福建省泉州市泉港区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年福建省泉州市泉港区八年级(上)期末英语试卷一、看图填空:本大题共5小题,共10分。1.prefer______

2.lastweekend______

3.tomorrow______

4.than______

5.it,necessary______

二、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。Doyoulikerunning.bikingorswimming?Theyareallkindsofaerobic(有氧的)exercise.(1)______Forexample,peoplewhooftengetaerobicexerciseusuallylivethreetofouryearslongerthanthosewhodon't.

Nowpeoplegetlessaerobicexercisethaneverbefore.Oneofthereasonsistelevision.IntheUnitedStates,forexample,theaveragepersonspendsfourhoursonTVaday,butonlyspends27minutesdoingphysicalactivities.(2)______Theysaypeoplewhodonotexercisearemorelikely(很可能)tobetired,unhappyorsick.

Schoolsaretryingtosolvethisproblembyteachingkidstoexercisewhentheyareyoung.P.E.isasubjectinschools.(3)______Throughthesubject,teachersandparentshopethattheirkidscanlearngoodexercisehabitswhentheyareyoungandkeepthemwhentheygetolder.

(4)______Peoplefindthattheydobetterintheirjobsiftheyoftengetaerobicexercise.Forthisreason,manycompaniesarenowholdingsportsactivities,havingexerciserooms,etc.

Therearemanyfunandexcitingkindsofaerobicexercise.(5)______Itwillgiveyouthebestchanceofhavingalongandhealthylife.

A.Findonethatyouareinterestedin.

B.Manydoctorsareworriedaboutthat.

C.Aerobicexercisehaslotsofadvantages.

D.Aerobicexerciseisnowpopularatwork.

E.Itteachesstudentshowtoplayandexercise.6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F7.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F8.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F9.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F10.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F三、单选题:本大题共15小题,共15分。11.Everydayis________newchancetobeabetteryou.()A.a B.an C.the12.Thetoyis

mylittlebrother.Iboughtityesterday.A.

for B.

from C.

by13.Intheartclassroom,LiLicutoutathinwoodboardinthe

ofTian'anmen.()A.place B.size C.shape14.—Wow,whatabeautifulcakeitis!

—Mydaughtermadeitby______.()A.herself B.himself C.myself15.—It'shardtobuildthemodelplane.

—Youneedtobe

andfollowtheinstructionscarefully.()A.kind B.brave C.patient16.Wewillgototheteafestivalinourtown______moreaboutteaculture.()A.learning B.tolearn C.learn17.—JiansheRoadisthe________roadinourcity,especiallyaround8:00am.

—You'reright.Itiscrowdedwithpeopleandcars.()A.busiest B.cleanest C.widest18.-MustIhandinthehomeworknow?

-No,you______.Youcangiveittometomorrow.()A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't19.—Hurry

up,

Tom.

The

guests

are

already

at

the

door.

—I'm________ready—just

give

me

a

few

more

minutes.()A.nearly B.simply C.finally20.—I

left

my

key

at

home.

—Don't

worry.

I

you

back

to

get

it.()A.drove B.will

drive C.was

driving21.Wemustfindawayto______theproblembeforeitgetsworse.()A.preparefor B.dealwith C.worryabout22.—Dr.Li,______shouldItakethesepills?

—Twiceaday.()A.howlong B.howsoon C.howoften23.

Davidhasfailedmanytimes,heisalwaysfullofhopeforthefuture.A.

If B.

When C.

Though24.—I'dliketotraveltoShandong.

—MountTaishanisaplaceofinterest.Youcan't

it.()A.miss B.reach C.change25.—Harbinreceivedthousandsoftouristslastyear.

—That'strue.Itis______Ice-SnowWorld.()A.similarto B.knownfor C.interestedin四、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。Lilyhadagreatdream.Shewantedtobecomean(26).Herroomwasfullofhercolourfulpaintings.Everydayafterschool,shewentbackhometo(27).

Oneday,Lilyheardaboutanart(28)inhercity.Thewinnerwouldgetachancetostudyatafamousartschoolforayear.Itwasherdreamschool,(29)shedecidedtotakepart.

However,asthecompetitiondaydrewnear,Lilybegantodoubt(怀疑)herself.She(30)thatherpaintingsweren'tgoodenough.Shecouldn'tsleepwell,andherhandstrembled(颤抖)asshepainted.Her(31)sawthechangeinher.Andtheysatherdownfora(32).

"Mydear,"hermothersaid,"webelieveinyou.Youhaveagiftforpainting."Herfatheradded,"Mistakesanddoubtsarepartofthejourney.Theymakeyou(33)andwiser.Learnfromthem,butneverloseheartbecauseofthem."

ThesewordsencouragedLily.Onthedayofthecompetition,shepaintedamagicalgardenthatamazed(34).Finally,shegotthechance.

Fromthisexperience,Lilylearnedanimportantlesson-believinginherselfandnever(35)werethekeytoachievingherdream.26.A.artist B.engineer C.officer27.A.read B.write C.paint28.A.show B.festival C.match29.A.or B.so C.but30.A.worried B.heard C.decided31.A.teachers B.parents C.friends32.A.talk B.report C.survey33.A.safer B.stronger C.happier34.A.everybody B.nobody C.anybody35.A.keepingout B.fallingdown C.givingup五、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。ASunshineNightSchool'sautumntermbegins!Theautumntermoffers13differentcoursesforadultsaged18to55.ClassesareheldonweekdayeveningsattheArtCentre.Thesecoursesareverypopular-signupearlytogetaplace.Belowaresomeofourmostpopularofferings.

TraditionalChineseSugarPainting

Youcanenjoyhandmadetraditionalsugarpaintingsandtrytomakeyourown.

Price:640yuanfor12lessons

Time:Tuesdays,7:00p.m.-8:30p.m.

Place:Room302Guqin

Areyouinterestedinlearningtoplayguqin?Joinustolearnfromanexperiencedteacherinface-to-facelessons!

Price:700yuanfor12lessons

Time:Wednesdays,6:30p.m.-8:00p.m.

Place:Room302FolkDance

Doyoulovetodance?Joinourclassandlearnfunfolkstyleswithtwoskilleddancersinperson!

Price:580yuanfor12lessons

Time:Thursdays,7:00p.m.-8:30p.m.

Place:Room106Calligraphy

Here,youcanpracticewritingbeautifulChinesecharactersanddeepenyourunderstandingofChineseculture.

Price:500yuanfor12lessons

Time:Mondays,7:00p.m.-8:30p.m.

Place:Room10336.WhatcanwelearntodoinRoom302onWednesdays?______A.WriteChinesecharacters. B.Playamusicalinstrument.

C.Dancetofolkmusic. D.Makesugarpaintings.37.HowmuchdoesitcostforJacktotakeboththedanceandcalligraphyclasses?______A.1,200yuan. B.1,280yuan. C.1,340yuan. D.1,080yuan.38.Wherecanweseethetext?______A.Inaposter. B.Inareport. C.Inadiary. D.Inastorybook.BDanaleftherhometowntostartanewlifeinAustralia.Whenshearrived,shefeltlonely.Manythingsseemedstrange:Shehadtorememberthatcarsdriveontheleftsideoftheroad,andpeopletherecelebrateChristmasinsummer.

Severalmonthslater,Danajoinedaclub.There,shemetJane,afriendlygirlfromtheUK.Later,theymetLisa.Thethreequicklybecameclosefriendsbecausetheyallunderstoodthechallengesoflivinginanewcountry.Theyoftenwenthikingandshoppingtogetherintheirsparetime.

DuringDana'sfirstChristmasinAustralia,JaneandLisaplannedatrip.Theydrovetoabeachhouseandcookedaholidaymealtogether.Theytoldstoriesabouttheirdifferentcultures,laughedhappilyandhadagreattime.

"BeforeImovedhere,IthoughtIwouldmakefriendswithpeoplesimilartome.ButnowIfindthatdifferencescanalsobringpeoplecloser.Wehavedifferentpersonalities(性格),interestsandlivinghabits.ButIfeellikewearefamily,"Danasaid.

Throughthesefriendships,Danaunderstoodthathomeisn'tjusttheplacewithfamilymembers—it'salsotheplacewithfriends.39.WhatcanwelearnaboutDanafromthefirstparagraph?______A.Herhometown. B.Herhobbies.

C.Herpersonality. D.Herfeelings.40.Whycouldthethreegirlsbecomefriendsquickly?______A.Theywerethemembersoftheclub.

B.Theycamefromthesamecountry.

C.Theyfacedthechallengestogether.

D.Theysharedthesameinterests.41.HowdidDanafeelduringherfirstChristmasinAustralia?______A.Bored. B.Joyful. C.Lonely. D.Strange.42.WhatdidDanalearnfromherexperiencesinAustralia?______A.Friendscanmakepeoplefeelathome.

B.It'simportantforfriendstobesimilar.

C.Peoplewithdifferencescan'tbefriends.

D.It'shardtofindtruefriendsinanewcountry.CDoyouknowabout"lying-flat"travel?It'sanewwaytorelaxbyslowingdownandenjoyingthemomentduringholidays.Now,manyyoungpeoplechoosetotravelthisway.ChengYiisoneofthem.

Cheng,a36-year-oldworker,enjoystravelling.Inthepast,sheandherfamilywerealwaysonthegoduringholidays.Theyrushedtobusycities,discoveringmoreplacesandsightseeing.Thatalwaysmadethemtired.Now,theirholidaysaremoreaboutspendingmeaningfulmomentstogetherasafamily.

"Ialwaysthoughtofsuchvacationsasawasteoftime,butnowtheyfitourfamilyperfectly.Wechooseplaceswithplaygroundsandfunactivitiesforkids.Wecanrelaxandneedn'tworryabouttoomanypeopleorlongwaitinglines.Justbeingtogetherwithfamilyathotelscanmakeourholidaysdelightful."saidCheng.

Morepeoplearechoosing"lying-flat"travelasawaytogetawayfrombusydailylifeandfindinnerpeace.However,thisdoesn'tmeantheywillstopexploringwonderfulplaces.Theyarestillopentoothertravelideas.

Travelisn'tjustaboutvisitingmanyplaces.It'saboutexperiencingtheplaceyou'reinandlearningaboutthelocal(当地的)life.Thegoodtimeswecreatetogetherreallymatter.43.Whatis"lying-flat"travelabout?______A.Visitingmanyplaces. B.Rushingtobigcities.

C.Slowingdownforfun. D.Enjoyingtravellingalone.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"delightful"inparagraph2mean?______A.Imperfect. B.Wonderful. C.Uncomfortable. D.Useful.45.Whydopeoplechoose"lying-flat"travel?______A.Tomeetmorefriends. B.Tosavemuchmoney.

C.Tofeelthebusycitylife. D.Torelaxandfindpeaceofmind.46.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?______A.ANewWayofTravel:fromRushingtoBeingTogether

B.ABigChangeofTravel:fromBigCitiestoNiceHotels

C.FeelingsaboutSpendingTimewithFamily

D.SuggestionsonExploringFamousPlacesDForalongtime,peoplehavelookedupattheskyandwonderedaboutspace.Today,we'reexploringitstepbystep.

First,weusetelescopestowatchthestarsandplanetsfromEarth.Telescopeshelpusseefarintothesky.Next,wesendsatellitesintospace.SatellitesflyaroundEarth.Theyhelpuswithweatherreports,TVsignals(信号),andGPSmaps.Then,wesendspaceshipswithoutpeopleintospace.Theytakepicturesandcollectinformationaboutotherplanets.Forexample,wehavelearnedmuchaboutMarsthisway.

Afterthat,wesendastronautsintospace.Theytravelinrocketsandliveinspacestations.Inspacestations,theydoscientificexperiments(实验).Astronautslearnhowtolivewithoutgravity(重力)becausetheyareweightlessinspace.Finally,humanshavewalkedontheMoonandhopetogotoMarsoneday.

Exploringspaceisverymeaningful.First,ithelpsuslearnmoreaboutourownplanet,likeclimatechange.Second,spacesciencedrivestechnological(科学的)development.Thingslikesmartphonecamerasandmemoryfoambeds(记忆海绵床)firstcamefromspacetechnology.Also,bystudyingspace,wecanfindanswerstobigquestions.Arewealoneintheuniverse?Howdidlifebegin?

Exploringspacebringscountriestogethertoo.It'sagreatchallengeforallhumans.Itshowsusthatthefutureisfullofsurprisesandwishes.Whoknows—maybeoneofyouwillbethenextpersontowalkonMars!47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inparagraph2referto?______A.Telescopes. B.Satellites. C.Spaceships. D.Signals.48.Whatisthecorrectorderofhumanspaceexploration?______

①Sendingastronauts

②Usingtelescopes

③Sendingsatellites

④SendingspacecraftwithoutpeopleA.①→③→②→④ B.③→②→①→④ C.②→④→③→① D.②→③→④→①49.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?______A.Thechallengesofspaceexploration.

B.Thereasonsofspaceexploration.

C.Thehistoryofspaceexploration.

D.Thefutureofspaceexploration.50.Whatisthewriter'sattitude(态度)towardsfuturespaceexploration?______A.Hopeful. B.Worried. C.Warning. D.Careful.六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。51.InDatong,Shanxi,thereisadigital(数字的)star–HuaMulan.She(1)(work)asatourguidehelpingpeoplelearnaboutDatong.

Datongis(2)ancientcity.IntheNorthernWeiDynasty,itwasthecapitalandpeople(3)(call)itPingcheng.Wars(战争)oftenbrokeoutatthattime.HuaMulandressedherselfupasaman(4)becameasoldier.Shefoughtagainstenemies.Finally,shehelpedherteamwinthewar.

Thanks(5)3Dtechnology,HuaMulancannow"cometolife".Manypeopleare(6)(surprise)byherlooks.Shelookslikearealpersonandshecanmoveandtalk.

InsomeplacesofinterestinDatong,(7)(visitor)canseethe3DHuaMulan.Shehelps(8)(they)learnaboutDatonginanewway.ShecanspeakbothChineseandEnglish.Peoplefromdifferentcountriescangethelpfromher(9)(easy).

What'smore,touristscanenjoy(10)(explore)Datong'samazinglandscapesandtastingitsdeliciousfood.AreyoureadytotakeatriptoDatong?Everyonecanhaveagreatexperienceinthiscity.Comeandvisitit!(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

七、句型转换:本大题共4小题,共8分。52.Helistenstotheteachercarefully.(改写为感叹句)

helistenstotheteacher!53.Will

they

stay

at

home

next

Sunday?(作否定回答)

No,

.54.Theticketcostme300yuan.(同义句改写)

I

300yuan

theticket.55.MercuryistheclosestplanettotheSun.(对划线部分提问)

istheclosesttotheSun?八、完成句子:本大题共1小题,共2分。56.福建位于中国东南。(完成译句)

Fujian

thesoutheastofChina.九、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。57.寒假即将到来,如何让我们的寒假生活过得快乐而有意义?请你根据以下提示,谈谈你的打算和理由,并在英语课前三分钟进行分享。词数80左右。

Plans•dosports

•haveatrip

•…注意事项:

(1)必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;

(2)意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;

(3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。

Thewintervacationiscoming.Herearemyplansforhavingahappyandmeaningfulvacation.______十、其他:本大题共5小题,共10分。58.A:Youshouldtakec

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