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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年福建省泉州市泉港区八年级(上)期末英语试卷一、看图填空:本大题共5小题,共10分。1.prefer______
2.lastweekend______
3.tomorrow______
4.than______
5.it,necessary______
二、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。Doyoulikerunning.bikingorswimming?Theyareallkindsofaerobic(有氧的)exercise.(1)______Forexample,peoplewhooftengetaerobicexerciseusuallylivethreetofouryearslongerthanthosewhodon't.
Nowpeoplegetlessaerobicexercisethaneverbefore.Oneofthereasonsistelevision.IntheUnitedStates,forexample,theaveragepersonspendsfourhoursonTVaday,butonlyspends27minutesdoingphysicalactivities.(2)______Theysaypeoplewhodonotexercisearemorelikely(很可能)tobetired,unhappyorsick.
Schoolsaretryingtosolvethisproblembyteachingkidstoexercisewhentheyareyoung.P.E.isasubjectinschools.(3)______Throughthesubject,teachersandparentshopethattheirkidscanlearngoodexercisehabitswhentheyareyoungandkeepthemwhentheygetolder.
(4)______Peoplefindthattheydobetterintheirjobsiftheyoftengetaerobicexercise.Forthisreason,manycompaniesarenowholdingsportsactivities,havingexerciserooms,etc.
Therearemanyfunandexcitingkindsofaerobicexercise.(5)______Itwillgiveyouthebestchanceofhavingalongandhealthylife.
A.Findonethatyouareinterestedin.
B.Manydoctorsareworriedaboutthat.
C.Aerobicexercisehaslotsofadvantages.
D.Aerobicexerciseisnowpopularatwork.
E.Itteachesstudentshowtoplayandexercise.6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F7.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F8.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F9.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F10.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F三、单选题:本大题共15小题,共15分。11.Everydayis________newchancetobeabetteryou.()A.a B.an C.the12.Thetoyis
mylittlebrother.Iboughtityesterday.A.
for B.
from C.
by13.Intheartclassroom,LiLicutoutathinwoodboardinthe
ofTian'anmen.()A.place B.size C.shape14.—Wow,whatabeautifulcakeitis!
—Mydaughtermadeitby______.()A.herself B.himself C.myself15.—It'shardtobuildthemodelplane.
—Youneedtobe
andfollowtheinstructionscarefully.()A.kind B.brave C.patient16.Wewillgototheteafestivalinourtown______moreaboutteaculture.()A.learning B.tolearn C.learn17.—JiansheRoadisthe________roadinourcity,especiallyaround8:00am.
—You'reright.Itiscrowdedwithpeopleandcars.()A.busiest B.cleanest C.widest18.-MustIhandinthehomeworknow?
-No,you______.Youcangiveittometomorrow.()A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't19.—Hurry
up,
Tom.
The
guests
are
already
at
the
door.
—I'm________ready—just
give
me
a
few
more
minutes.()A.nearly B.simply C.finally20.—I
left
my
key
at
home.
—Don't
worry.
I
you
back
to
get
it.()A.drove B.will
drive C.was
driving21.Wemustfindawayto______theproblembeforeitgetsworse.()A.preparefor B.dealwith C.worryabout22.—Dr.Li,______shouldItakethesepills?
—Twiceaday.()A.howlong B.howsoon C.howoften23.
Davidhasfailedmanytimes,heisalwaysfullofhopeforthefuture.A.
If B.
When C.
Though24.—I'dliketotraveltoShandong.
—MountTaishanisaplaceofinterest.Youcan't
it.()A.miss B.reach C.change25.—Harbinreceivedthousandsoftouristslastyear.
—That'strue.Itis______Ice-SnowWorld.()A.similarto B.knownfor C.interestedin四、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。Lilyhadagreatdream.Shewantedtobecomean(26).Herroomwasfullofhercolourfulpaintings.Everydayafterschool,shewentbackhometo(27).
Oneday,Lilyheardaboutanart(28)inhercity.Thewinnerwouldgetachancetostudyatafamousartschoolforayear.Itwasherdreamschool,(29)shedecidedtotakepart.
However,asthecompetitiondaydrewnear,Lilybegantodoubt(怀疑)herself.She(30)thatherpaintingsweren'tgoodenough.Shecouldn'tsleepwell,andherhandstrembled(颤抖)asshepainted.Her(31)sawthechangeinher.Andtheysatherdownfora(32).
"Mydear,"hermothersaid,"webelieveinyou.Youhaveagiftforpainting."Herfatheradded,"Mistakesanddoubtsarepartofthejourney.Theymakeyou(33)andwiser.Learnfromthem,butneverloseheartbecauseofthem."
ThesewordsencouragedLily.Onthedayofthecompetition,shepaintedamagicalgardenthatamazed(34).Finally,shegotthechance.
Fromthisexperience,Lilylearnedanimportantlesson-believinginherselfandnever(35)werethekeytoachievingherdream.26.A.artist B.engineer C.officer27.A.read B.write C.paint28.A.show B.festival C.match29.A.or B.so C.but30.A.worried B.heard C.decided31.A.teachers B.parents C.friends32.A.talk B.report C.survey33.A.safer B.stronger C.happier34.A.everybody B.nobody C.anybody35.A.keepingout B.fallingdown C.givingup五、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。ASunshineNightSchool'sautumntermbegins!Theautumntermoffers13differentcoursesforadultsaged18to55.ClassesareheldonweekdayeveningsattheArtCentre.Thesecoursesareverypopular-signupearlytogetaplace.Belowaresomeofourmostpopularofferings.
TraditionalChineseSugarPainting
Youcanenjoyhandmadetraditionalsugarpaintingsandtrytomakeyourown.
Price:640yuanfor12lessons
Time:Tuesdays,7:00p.m.-8:30p.m.
Place:Room302Guqin
Areyouinterestedinlearningtoplayguqin?Joinustolearnfromanexperiencedteacherinface-to-facelessons!
Price:700yuanfor12lessons
Time:Wednesdays,6:30p.m.-8:00p.m.
Place:Room302FolkDance
Doyoulovetodance?Joinourclassandlearnfunfolkstyleswithtwoskilleddancersinperson!
Price:580yuanfor12lessons
Time:Thursdays,7:00p.m.-8:30p.m.
Place:Room106Calligraphy
Here,youcanpracticewritingbeautifulChinesecharactersanddeepenyourunderstandingofChineseculture.
Price:500yuanfor12lessons
Time:Mondays,7:00p.m.-8:30p.m.
Place:Room10336.WhatcanwelearntodoinRoom302onWednesdays?______A.WriteChinesecharacters. B.Playamusicalinstrument.
C.Dancetofolkmusic. D.Makesugarpaintings.37.HowmuchdoesitcostforJacktotakeboththedanceandcalligraphyclasses?______A.1,200yuan. B.1,280yuan. C.1,340yuan. D.1,080yuan.38.Wherecanweseethetext?______A.Inaposter. B.Inareport. C.Inadiary. D.Inastorybook.BDanaleftherhometowntostartanewlifeinAustralia.Whenshearrived,shefeltlonely.Manythingsseemedstrange:Shehadtorememberthatcarsdriveontheleftsideoftheroad,andpeopletherecelebrateChristmasinsummer.
Severalmonthslater,Danajoinedaclub.There,shemetJane,afriendlygirlfromtheUK.Later,theymetLisa.Thethreequicklybecameclosefriendsbecausetheyallunderstoodthechallengesoflivinginanewcountry.Theyoftenwenthikingandshoppingtogetherintheirsparetime.
DuringDana'sfirstChristmasinAustralia,JaneandLisaplannedatrip.Theydrovetoabeachhouseandcookedaholidaymealtogether.Theytoldstoriesabouttheirdifferentcultures,laughedhappilyandhadagreattime.
"BeforeImovedhere,IthoughtIwouldmakefriendswithpeoplesimilartome.ButnowIfindthatdifferencescanalsobringpeoplecloser.Wehavedifferentpersonalities(性格),interestsandlivinghabits.ButIfeellikewearefamily,"Danasaid.
Throughthesefriendships,Danaunderstoodthathomeisn'tjusttheplacewithfamilymembers—it'salsotheplacewithfriends.39.WhatcanwelearnaboutDanafromthefirstparagraph?______A.Herhometown. B.Herhobbies.
C.Herpersonality. D.Herfeelings.40.Whycouldthethreegirlsbecomefriendsquickly?______A.Theywerethemembersoftheclub.
B.Theycamefromthesamecountry.
C.Theyfacedthechallengestogether.
D.Theysharedthesameinterests.41.HowdidDanafeelduringherfirstChristmasinAustralia?______A.Bored. B.Joyful. C.Lonely. D.Strange.42.WhatdidDanalearnfromherexperiencesinAustralia?______A.Friendscanmakepeoplefeelathome.
B.It'simportantforfriendstobesimilar.
C.Peoplewithdifferencescan'tbefriends.
D.It'shardtofindtruefriendsinanewcountry.CDoyouknowabout"lying-flat"travel?It'sanewwaytorelaxbyslowingdownandenjoyingthemomentduringholidays.Now,manyyoungpeoplechoosetotravelthisway.ChengYiisoneofthem.
Cheng,a36-year-oldworker,enjoystravelling.Inthepast,sheandherfamilywerealwaysonthegoduringholidays.Theyrushedtobusycities,discoveringmoreplacesandsightseeing.Thatalwaysmadethemtired.Now,theirholidaysaremoreaboutspendingmeaningfulmomentstogetherasafamily.
"Ialwaysthoughtofsuchvacationsasawasteoftime,butnowtheyfitourfamilyperfectly.Wechooseplaceswithplaygroundsandfunactivitiesforkids.Wecanrelaxandneedn'tworryabouttoomanypeopleorlongwaitinglines.Justbeingtogetherwithfamilyathotelscanmakeourholidaysdelightful."saidCheng.
Morepeoplearechoosing"lying-flat"travelasawaytogetawayfrombusydailylifeandfindinnerpeace.However,thisdoesn'tmeantheywillstopexploringwonderfulplaces.Theyarestillopentoothertravelideas.
Travelisn'tjustaboutvisitingmanyplaces.It'saboutexperiencingtheplaceyou'reinandlearningaboutthelocal(当地的)life.Thegoodtimeswecreatetogetherreallymatter.43.Whatis"lying-flat"travelabout?______A.Visitingmanyplaces. B.Rushingtobigcities.
C.Slowingdownforfun. D.Enjoyingtravellingalone.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"delightful"inparagraph2mean?______A.Imperfect. B.Wonderful. C.Uncomfortable. D.Useful.45.Whydopeoplechoose"lying-flat"travel?______A.Tomeetmorefriends. B.Tosavemuchmoney.
C.Tofeelthebusycitylife. D.Torelaxandfindpeaceofmind.46.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?______A.ANewWayofTravel:fromRushingtoBeingTogether
B.ABigChangeofTravel:fromBigCitiestoNiceHotels
C.FeelingsaboutSpendingTimewithFamily
D.SuggestionsonExploringFamousPlacesDForalongtime,peoplehavelookedupattheskyandwonderedaboutspace.Today,we'reexploringitstepbystep.
First,weusetelescopestowatchthestarsandplanetsfromEarth.Telescopeshelpusseefarintothesky.Next,wesendsatellitesintospace.SatellitesflyaroundEarth.Theyhelpuswithweatherreports,TVsignals(信号),andGPSmaps.Then,wesendspaceshipswithoutpeopleintospace.Theytakepicturesandcollectinformationaboutotherplanets.Forexample,wehavelearnedmuchaboutMarsthisway.
Afterthat,wesendastronautsintospace.Theytravelinrocketsandliveinspacestations.Inspacestations,theydoscientificexperiments(实验).Astronautslearnhowtolivewithoutgravity(重力)becausetheyareweightlessinspace.Finally,humanshavewalkedontheMoonandhopetogotoMarsoneday.
Exploringspaceisverymeaningful.First,ithelpsuslearnmoreaboutourownplanet,likeclimatechange.Second,spacesciencedrivestechnological(科学的)development.Thingslikesmartphonecamerasandmemoryfoambeds(记忆海绵床)firstcamefromspacetechnology.Also,bystudyingspace,wecanfindanswerstobigquestions.Arewealoneintheuniverse?Howdidlifebegin?
Exploringspacebringscountriestogethertoo.It'sagreatchallengeforallhumans.Itshowsusthatthefutureisfullofsurprisesandwishes.Whoknows—maybeoneofyouwillbethenextpersontowalkonMars!47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inparagraph2referto?______A.Telescopes. B.Satellites. C.Spaceships. D.Signals.48.Whatisthecorrectorderofhumanspaceexploration?______
①Sendingastronauts
②Usingtelescopes
③Sendingsatellites
④SendingspacecraftwithoutpeopleA.①→③→②→④ B.③→②→①→④ C.②→④→③→① D.②→③→④→①49.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?______A.Thechallengesofspaceexploration.
B.Thereasonsofspaceexploration.
C.Thehistoryofspaceexploration.
D.Thefutureofspaceexploration.50.Whatisthewriter'sattitude(态度)towardsfuturespaceexploration?______A.Hopeful. B.Worried. C.Warning. D.Careful.六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。51.InDatong,Shanxi,thereisadigital(数字的)star–HuaMulan.She(1)(work)asatourguidehelpingpeoplelearnaboutDatong.
Datongis(2)ancientcity.IntheNorthernWeiDynasty,itwasthecapitalandpeople(3)(call)itPingcheng.Wars(战争)oftenbrokeoutatthattime.HuaMulandressedherselfupasaman(4)becameasoldier.Shefoughtagainstenemies.Finally,shehelpedherteamwinthewar.
Thanks(5)3Dtechnology,HuaMulancannow"cometolife".Manypeopleare(6)(surprise)byherlooks.Shelookslikearealpersonandshecanmoveandtalk.
InsomeplacesofinterestinDatong,(7)(visitor)canseethe3DHuaMulan.Shehelps(8)(they)learnaboutDatonginanewway.ShecanspeakbothChineseandEnglish.Peoplefromdifferentcountriescangethelpfromher(9)(easy).
What'smore,touristscanenjoy(10)(explore)Datong'samazinglandscapesandtastingitsdeliciousfood.AreyoureadytotakeatriptoDatong?Everyonecanhaveagreatexperienceinthiscity.Comeandvisitit!(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、句型转换:本大题共4小题,共8分。52.Helistenstotheteachercarefully.(改写为感叹句)
helistenstotheteacher!53.Will
they
stay
at
home
next
Sunday?(作否定回答)
No,
.54.Theticketcostme300yuan.(同义句改写)
I
300yuan
theticket.55.MercuryistheclosestplanettotheSun.(对划线部分提问)
istheclosesttotheSun?八、完成句子:本大题共1小题,共2分。56.福建位于中国东南。(完成译句)
Fujian
thesoutheastofChina.九、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。57.寒假即将到来,如何让我们的寒假生活过得快乐而有意义?请你根据以下提示,谈谈你的打算和理由,并在英语课前三分钟进行分享。词数80左右。
Plans•dosports
•haveatrip
•…注意事项:
(1)必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
(3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Thewintervacationiscoming.Herearemyplansforhavingahappyandmeaningfulvacation.______十、其他:本大题共5小题,共10分。58.A:Youshouldtakec
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