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天一大联考年3月开学考试高一英语卷高一3月英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatwillthespeakersdo?A.Seeafilm.B.Playgames.C.Dohomework.2.Whoplaystennisbestaccordingtothewoman?A.David.B.Mike.C.Steven.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inaclassroom.4.Whydoesthewomanrefusetheman’sinvitation?A.Itisfaraway.B.Sheisbusy.C.Itishot.5.Whatisthewoman’shusbandlike?A.Hard-working.B.Honest.C.Careful.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第、7题。6.Whyisthemanupset?A.Thewomantoldalie.B.brokehisword.C.refusedtogoout.7.WhatisMarydoingnow?A.Ridingabike.B.PlayingwithC.theseaside.听第7段材料,回答第、9题。8Howoldisthewoman?A.6.B.20.C.26.9.Wheredoesthewomanwanttoputthephoto?A.Onthewall.B.Inthelivingroom.C.Inthephotobook.第1页/共22页
听第8段材料,回答第至题。10.Whydoesthewomansuggestchangingthecar?A.Itissmall.B.Itistooold.C.Ithasabadengine.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Motherandson.C.Husbandandwife.12.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthiscar?A.Proud.B.Regretful.C.Bored.听第9段材料,回答第至题。13.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Giveheraride.B.Drivehercar.C.Lendhiscartoher.14.Whatisthewomanpreparingfor?A.Adinner.B.Aparty.C.Atravel.15.Whatwillthewomandoifitrains?A.Sleepathome.B.Readabook.C.Gofishing.16.Whatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodo?A.Drinksometea.B.Eatout.C.Preparedinner.听第段材料,回答第至题。17.Howwillthestudentsgotothecountryside?A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.18.WhenwillthestudentssetA.At8:30.B.At9:15.C.At9:30.19.Howwillthestudentshavelunch?A.Theywillcookit.B.Theycanbuyit.C.Theywilleatitforfree.20.Whyisn’tfishingallowedonthefarm?A.Thefishareownedbyvillagers.B.Itisdangerousforkids.C.Thefisharetoosmall.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分分)第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A城堡)ThiscastlewasbuiltbyKingLudwigIIinthe1860sandwasbuiltonalargerockoverlooking(俯瞰)Germany’slargewoodsandtheAlps.Thoughthecastlewasnevercompletedduringtheking’slifetime,itremainsasymbolofRomanticismandisoneoftheworld’smostrecognizablestructures.第2页/共22页
BudaCastleisa13th-centurycastleinBudapest,Hungary,neartheDanubeRiver.AsaUNESCOHeritageSite(世界遗产地),theworld-famouscastlesitshighabovethecityonCastleHillinacomplex(建筑群)thatincludesalotofattractions,includingMatthiasChurch.SteppingintothecastleitselfislikeenteringthepagesofastorybookwithamixtureofGothic,RenaissanceandBaroquebuildings,withoneofthemostpopularroomsbeingSt.Stephen’sHall.ChillonCastleappearstobemovingonLakeGeneva,becauseitliesonasmall,rockyislandnearThis12th-centurylakesidecastlewasformerlytakenbytheinfluentialHouseofSavoy,andnow,throughcarefularcheologyandrepairwork,hasbecomeapatchworkquiltoftheages.canexploreitsmanyrooms.AsanotherUNESCOHeritageSiteandoneoftheworld’smostfamousexamplesofIslamicbuilding,itliesinMoorishSpaininthesplendidcityofGranada.ThefamousAlhambrawasoncethehomeofMoorishleaders.Itsnametranslatestothe“RedCastle”inArabicandwasfirstmentionedinhistoricdocumentsinthe9thcentury,makingthiscastleoneoftheoldestonourlistofEurope’smostattractivecastles.1.WhatcanyouseewhenyouvisitNeuschwansteinCastle?A.Amoderncity.B.Endlessforests.C.Abeautifulisland.D.Palacesakinglivedin.2.WhatdoBudaCastleandtheAlhambrahaveincommon?A.Theyservedashomesoffamousleaders.B.Theyarefamous13th-centurycastles.C.Theywerebuiltonrocksonsmallhills.D.Theyarelistedasworldtreasures.3.Whichcastlehaswaterallaround?A.NeuschwansteinCastle.B.BudaCastle.C.ChillonCastle.D.TheAlhambra.BForonewoman,aquietwalkintheneighborhoodturnedintoalife-savingtask.Allwascalmuntilaweaksoundcutthroughthequiet.Atfirst,shethoughtsheimaginedit—asoftcry,almosttooquiettonotice.Butthenitcameagain,clearerthistime:asmall,frightenedcry.Herheartjumpedabeat.Shestopped.Somethingwaswrong.Adogwasintrouble.Shelookedatnearbyyards,fences,andsidewalks—andthenrealizedthecrieswerecomingfromLeaningoverastormdrain(泄水沟),shesawatthebottomsatadog,wide-eyed,shaking,andbadlyhoping
someonewouldhearher.hesitation,shecalledAnimalLawEnforcementforhelp.CorporalRollinsarrivedquickly,lookingoverthesituation.Thedrainwastoonarrowforasimplerescue(营救),andthespacebelowwassmall,makingitimpossibletoclimbinsafely.ThenRollinsnoticedanearbywellcover.Afterthecoverwaslifted,adarktunnel(通道)appeared,andalmostimmediately,thedogcarefullywalkedtowardthelight,asifsensingthathelphadarrived.MooresoonjoinedRollins,andtogethertheyformedacarefulplan.patience,calmvoices,andtreatsinhand,Rollinsclimbeddownandslowlyearnedthedog’strust.Dirty,frightened,butunharmed,shefinallyallowedherselftobefixedandliftedsafelyoutofthetunnel.Thefrighteneddog,namedKita,wasbroughttotheHumaneSocietyofthePikesPeakRegion.Herphotowasquicklyposted,andalmostimmediatelyherfamilyrecognizedher.Theyrushedtotheplace,overjoyedtobereunitedwiththeirbeloveddog.Beforeleaving,theymadetherightchoicetomicrochip(植入芯片)her,makingsureshecouldalwaysfindherwayhomeinthefuture.Anotherlifehasbeensaved.Anotherhappytailhasreturnedtothehomewhereitrightfullybelongs.4.Whatwasthedogdoingwhenthewomanfoundit?A.Itwascallingforhelp.B.Itwaslyingquietlythere.C.Itwasrunninginthestreet.D.Itwassearchingforfood.5.Whichcanbestdescribethemethodoftherescue?A.Proper.B.Costly.C.Stressful.D.Strange.6.Whatdidthedogdowhenbeingrescued?A.Itrefusedtomove.B.Itcriedloudly.C.Itfoughtagainsttherescuers.D.Itbelievedintherescuers.7.Whichsayingbestfitswhatthedog’sownersdidatlast?A.Everydoghasitsday.B.Loveme,lovemydog.C.Betterlatethannever.D.Everycoinhastwosides.CAIhasmadeitswayintoalmosteveryfield,andaccordingtoAbta’slatestHolidayHabitsreport,thetravelindustryisnoexception.TherateofpeopleusingAItogetsometravelideashasdoubledinthepast12months,upto8percentfrom4percent.Thesurveyof2,001peoplealsoshowedthatyoungergenerationsareleadingthewayinusingAI.Thelargest
agegroupis25-to34-year-olds,with18percentlookingfortravelideasthroughAI.Thatnumberdropsto13percentfor18-to24-year-olds.Andonly3percentof55-to64-year-oldsareusingAIforholidaytips.However,AIhasnottakenoverjustyetwhenitcomestoresearchingtrips,asInternetsearches(48percent)andrecommendationsfromfriendsandfamily(41percent)stillremainthemostcommonwaystochoosewheretogo.Infact,peopletakingmoretraditionalroutes,suchaslookingthroughholidaybrochures(手册),stilltakeup25percent.AbtasaysthatAIwillcontinuetogrowwhenitcomestotripplanning.HolidaymakershavealreadyshownaleveloftrustinAIformakingtraveldecisions.43percentpeopleinthesurveysaidtheywouldbeconfidenttosomedegreeinlettinganAItoolplantheirholiday,withthisnumberdroppingtojust38percentlettingthetoolbooktheirtripforthem.industryleadersstatethatAIwillcontinuetobeabigpartofwhatcustomersdobeforetheymakeatraveldecision.Accordingtothem,AIwillgreatlyinfluencethetravelindustry,buttravellersstillwanttocommunicatewithatravelcompanybeforebookingtrips.companieswillnotvanishanytimesoon,becauseofthatgroupofcustomerswhothinkit’snecessarytogoinandlooksomeoneintheeyewhenthey’rebookingsomething.8.Howdoestheauthordevelopparagraph2?A.Byusingexamples.B.BycomparingAItools.C.Byexplainingrules.D.Bypresentingnumbers.9.Whatisthemostcommonwayforpeopletomaketravelplans?A.DependingonAItools.B.Askingforothers’advice.C.SearchingtheInternet.D.Readingtheholidayadvertisements.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vanish”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Disappear.B.Enlarge.C.Succeed.D.Recover.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.TherapiddevelopmentofAItools.B.TherisingroleofAIintravelplanning.C.Theyoungergenerations’preferenceforAI.D.Thegreatchallengesfacedbytravelcompanies.
DIfyoutakeawalkthroughaPittsburghcitypark,youmightcomeacrossagroupofgoats(山羊)eatingpoisonivy,onetypeofplantsharmfultotheecosystem(生态系统).Itispartofanexperiment(实验).Byeatingalotofplants,goatsgreatlycutdowntheplantsthatneedtobetreatedwithherbicides(除草剂).Herbicidesaretraditionallyusedtoclearoutunwantedplants.Thereisglyphosateinmanyherbicides,whichisreportedtoleadtocancer—aseriousillness.Herbicidescanremaininthesoilandonplants,andduringrain,theyarewashedintostreamsandrivers,furtherpollutingtheecosystem.There’saneedforgoatsallacrosstheU.S.,includingCaliforniaandNewMexico,wheretheyhelpinwildfireprevention.Goatsaresure-footed,andtheyenjoyclimbingupandgettingtotheplantsthataredifficultforhumanstoclearaway.Theypreferwoodyplants,softshootsandbushes(灌木丛)comparedwithotherplant-eaters,suchascows,whoarehappywithgrassesandlow-lyingplants.Thismakesgoatsperfectforclearingareasofhigh-growingwoodyplantsthatstrengthenwildfires.However,therearechallengesinusinggoats.Theirhairsarethin,whichmeanstheycouldn’tworkoutsideincoldwinter.Goatscanbreakseeds(种子)ofharmfulplantsdownintheirstomachs,sotheydon’tspreadtheplantsthey’reeating,butthisalsomakesthemeasytofromstomachillnesses.Butwhenyouthinkaboutthebiggerpicture,theseproblemsarejustsmall.OnegoodthingthatcamefromPittsburgh’sgoatexperimentwasthepublicinterestitreceived.Aftertheexperimentfinished,manyothercitieswantedtoknowhowtheycouldstartasimilarproject.People,itturnsout,alsolikegoats.Parkvisitorsloveseeingthegoatsatwork.Theirpresencebringsalotofjoyandaddstotheparkexperience!12.WhyaregoatsusedinsomecityparksintheU.S.?A.studytheireatinghabits.B.cutdownthecostsonherbicides.C.attractmoretouriststotheparks.D.dealwithharmfulplantsinanaturalway.13.Whatcanweinferaboutgoatsfromparagraph3?A.Theyarenobetteratclimbingthancows.B.Theypreferlow-lyingplantstowoodybushes.C.Theyhelppreventwildfiresbyeatingspecificplants.D.TheyaremainlyraisedinCaliforniaandNewMexico.14.Whatisthepublic’sattitudetowardsthegoatproject?A.Positive.B.C.Uncaring.D.Unclear.15.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheDisadvantagesofUsingHerbicidesinParksBHowGoatsHelpProtecttheEcosystemintheU.S.
C.DifferenttoPreventAcrosstheU.S.D.HowPittsburgh’sParkExperimentCarriedOut第二节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inwinter,peoplemightreducetheiroutdoorexercise.Thedaysgetdarkearlier,anditcanbeverycold.Theseconditionscanmakeitharderforsomepeopletogetoutdoorsforexercise.However,colddayscanbeperfectforoutdoorworkouts!Healthexpertssaythebodymustmakeextraheattokeepwarminlowtemperatures.____16____Thewinterseasonisalsocoldandfluseason.Makingoutdoorexerciseausualpartofyourworkoutmayhelpyouavoidbothcoldsandtheflu.Itmaystrengthenyourbody’sdefense(防御)system.Somepeoplewhofrom“winterblues”maybenefitfromgoingoutsidetoexerciseinthefreshairandsunshine.____17____MoresunlighthelpsthebodyproducevitaminD.AndvitaminDproduceshormonesthatbrightenyouremotion.So,thereareseveralhealthbenefitsofexercisingoutdoorsinverycoldweather.____18____Freezinginjuryisoneofthemostcommon.Whentheairtemperaturedropsbelowzero,thingsfreeze.fingers,toes,nose,andearscanbeaffected.Protectingthemisveryimportant.Coldwindsthesepartsofthebodymorequicklythanotherparts.____19____Whenit’svery,verycoldandwindsarevery,verystrong,freezinginjurycandevelopinaslittleas5minutes.However,ifyouareagenerallyhealthyperson,donotthinkyoumustmoveyourworkoutsindoorsinwinter.____20____Thusyoucangetalotoutofacold-weatherworkout.A.Buttherearealsodangers.B.Anoutdoorworkoutincreasessunlighttime.C.havetoaccepttheresultsyourdecisionbrings.D.Thismeansthebodyisburningmoreenergyandfat.E.Dressproperly,drinkenoughwaterandexercisesafely.F.Freezinginjurycanhappenquickly—inlessthan30minutes.G.workoutscancutyourriskofgettingthefluby20%to30%.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分分)第一节(共小题;每小题1分,满分分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Jamesalwaysdreamedofrunningamarathon(马拉松).Asachild,helovedwatchingracesonTV,____21____himselfcrossingthefinishlinetothesoundofacheeringcrowd.Butatage10,hewasfoundtohaveaserious____22____.Doctorstoldhimhewouldneverbeabletorunlikeotherkids.Foryears,James____23____withself-doubt.Everystephetookremindedhimofhis____24____.Butdeepinside,herefusedtobelievethathisdreamswere____25____andbeganfocusingonwhathecoulddo.thehelpofasupportivecoach,he____26____builtuphisstrength,firstwalking,andthenjogging.Oneday,hemadea____27____—signingupforamarathon.Friendsandfamilytriedtotalkhiminto____28____,butJamesjustdidn’tlisten.Onthedayofthemarathon,hestoodatthestartingpointwith____29____runners.Astheracebegan,herushedforwardwithdetermination(决心).Thefirstfewmileswere____30____,buthekeptmovingforward.Hewasslowerthantheothers,buthedidn’t____31____.Astimewentby,____32____setinandhislegsbegantoache.However,whenhethoughthecouldn’tgoonanymore,he____33____thecrowdwascheeringforhim.Hecontinuedto____34____withallhisstrength.Whenhefinally____35____thefinishline,hiseyesfilledwithtears.Heprovedtotheworldthatdeterminationcanmakedreamscometrue.21.A.observingB.imaginingC.rememberingD.suggesting22.A.mistakeB.conditionC.influenceD.accident23.A.communicatedB.brokeC.agreedD.battled24.A.achievementsB.schedulesC.weaknessesD.responsibilities25.A.impossibleB.unavoidableC.completeD.direct26.A.alarminglyB.formallyC.immediatelyD.slowly27.A.livingB.differenceC.moveD.recovery28.A.backingoutB.holdingonC.turningaroundD.startingover29.A.creativeB.honestC.experiencedD.helpful30.A.relaxingB.challengingC.attractiveD.equal31.A.adaptB.replyC.stopD.sweat32.A.calmnessB.prideC.lonelinessD.tiredness33.A.heardB.mentionedC.worriedD.expected34.A.practiceB.progressC.dreamD.donate
35.A.crossedB.setC.missedD.measured第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。IneastChina’sAnhuiProvince,____36____83-year-oldgrandmotherisredefining(重新定义)whatitmeanstobeatechnologypioneer.DaiShuying,whoisafarmerfromasmallvillage,hasbecometheunlikelykeypersonbehindherfamily’s40-hectareagricultural(农业的)operation.Itall____37____(start)whenhergrandsonbroughthomeadrone(无人机)touseintheirfields.Hergrandsontoldherthatthedronecouldbe____38____greathelpinfinishingtheworkinthefarmland,savinglaborandreducingthecostoffarmingatthesametime.Atfirst,GrandmaDaidoubtedtheroleofdrones.Butshe____39____(rapid)achievedtheabilitytocontrolthem.“Whenmygrandsonfirstbroughthomethedrone,Idoubtedwhethersuchasmallmachinecouldreallyfly.Afterhemanaged____40____(get)itintheair,itreallydrewmyinterestbesides____41____(make)meexcited.Wheneverheoperatedthedronefordifferentkindsof____42____(task),I’dfollowhimalong,watchhimdoit,____43____askhimhowitiscontrolled.Overtime,I’vegraduallylearnedabitaboutthedrone.”Thefamilynowoperatessixpiecesofadvanced(先进的)machinery,includingdrones____44____dealwithplantingandfertilization,andintelligentharvesters.AndwhenDaidoesnotmanageheavy-dutyfarmingequipment,shepracticeshershortvideoeditingskills.China’sagriculturestandsfirmlyamongtheworld’smosttechnologicallyadvanced,with5Gnetworksnowcovering96percentofthecountrysideandtechnologicalprogressdrivingover63percentofthe____45____(grow)inagriculturalharvest.第四部分写作(共两节,满分分)第一节(满分分)46.假定你是校英文报编辑李华,想让外教Mr.Smith写一篇关于美国社区文化建设文章。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1.写信目;2.具体要求(经典案例及截稿时间等)。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMr.Smith,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua【答案】DearMr.Smith,第二节(满分分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。LilyandIhadbeenbestfriendssinceprimaryschool—wesharedeverything,fromourfavoritesnackstoourdeepestsecrets,andpromisedtobebyeachother’ssidenomatterwhathappenedinourlife.Sowhenher14thbirthdayrolledaround,Ispentweekspreparingtheperfectgift:ahand-paintednotebook,everypagewithtinydrawingsofourvaluablememoriestogether,fromthetimewegotlostattheamusementparktothenightwestayedupcryingoverasadmovie.Ievenwroteaheartfeltletterinside,pouringouthowmuchshemeanttomeandhowthankfulIwasforourfriendship.Onherbirthdayparty,Ipushedmywaythroughthecrowd,handedherthegiftwithabigsmile,andwaitedexcitedlyforherreaction(反应).Buttomyshock,Lilyjusttookaquicklookatthenotebook,saidaquiet“thanks”,threwitcarelesslyontothemessytable,andturnedtochatwithotherguestsrightawaywithoutasecondlook.Myheartfelllikeastone.Didshehateitthatmuch?Hadourfriendshipreallymeantsolittletoher?Fortherestoftheparty,Ifeltatight,sadfeelinginmythroat,hardlysaidanyword,andleftearlywithabrokenheart.Afterthatday,Idistancedmyselffromher—stoppingourdailywalkstoschool,ignoring(无视)hertextsandcalls,andevenmovingtoabackseatintheclasstoavoidher.Lilytriedtotalktomeseveraltimes,followingmedownthehallwayandleavingnotesonmydesk,butIstillavoidedher,toohurtandangrytolisten.grewapart,andouronceunbreakablefriendshipturnedintoawkwardsilence.didn’ttalkforawholemonth.Duringthoselong,quietdays,IthoughtaboutLilyeverysingleday.Ikeptreplayingthehappytimeswe’dsharedinmymind,wonderingifwecouldevergobacktobeingtheclosefriendsweusedtobe.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Oneafternoon,Lilyshowedupatmydoor,holdingthatsamenotebook.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________HearingLily’swords,allmyangerandsadnessdisappearedimmediately.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案版天一大联考年3月开学考试高一英语卷高一3月英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatwillthespeakersdo?A.Seeafilm.B.Playgames.C.Dohomework.2.Whoplaystennisbestaccordingtothewoman?A.David.B.Mike.C.Steven.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inaclassroom.4.Whydoesthewomanrefusetheman’sinvitation?A.Itisfaraway.B.Sheisbusy.C.Itishot.5.Whatisthewoman’shusbandlike?A.Hard-working.B.Honest.C.Careful.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第、7题。6.Whyisthemanupset?A.Thewomantoldalie.B.brokehisword.C.refusedtogoout.7.WhatisMarydoingnow?A.Ridingabike.B.PlayingwithC.theseaside.听第7段材料,回答第、9题。8Howoldisthewoman?A.6.B.20.C.26.9.Wheredoesthewomanwanttoputthephoto?A.Onthewall.B.Inthelivingroom.C.Inthephotobook.第1页/共22页
听第8段材料,回答第至题。10.Whydoesthewomansuggestchangingthecar?A.Itissmall.B.Itistooold.C.Ithasabadengine.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Motherandson.C.Husbandandwife.12.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthiscar?A.Proud.B.Regretful.C.Bored.听第9段材料,回答第至题。13.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Giveheraride.B.Drivehercar.C.Lendhiscartoher.14.Whatisthewomanpreparingfor?A.Adinner.B.Aparty.C.Atravel.15.Whatwillthewomandoifitrains?A.Sleepathome.B.Readabook.C.Gofishing.16.Whatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodo?A.Drinksometea.B.Eatout.C.Preparedinner.听第段材料,回答第至题。17.Howwillthestudentsgotothecountryside?A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.18.WhenwillthestudentssetA.At8:30.B.At9:15.C.At9:30.19.Howwillthestudentshavelunch?A.Theywillcookit.B.Theycanbuyit.C.Theywilleatitforfree.20.Whyisn’tfishingallowedonthefarm?A.Thefishareownedbyvillagers.B.Itisdangerousforkids.C.Thefisharetoosmall.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分分)第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A城堡)ThiscastlewasbuiltbyKingLudwigIIinthe1860sandwasbuiltonalargerockoverlooking(俯瞰)Germany’slargewoodsandtheAlps.Thoughthecastlewasnevercompletedduringtheking’slifetime,itremainsasymbolofRomanticismandisoneoftheworld’smostrecognizablestructures.第2页/共22页
BudaCastleisa13th-centurycastleinBudapest,Hungary,neartheDanubeRiver.AsaUNESCOHeritageSite(世界遗产地),theworld-famouscastlesitshighabovethecityonCastleHillinacomplex(建筑群)thatincludesalotofattractions,includingMatthiasChurch.SteppingintothecastleitselfislikeenteringthepagesofastorybookwithamixtureofGothic,RenaissanceandBaroquebuildings,withoneofthemostpopularroomsbeingSt.Stephen’sHall.ChillonCastleappearstobemovingonLakeGeneva,becauseitliesonasmall,rockyislandnearThis12th-centurylakesidecastlewasformerlytakenbytheinfluentialHouseofSavoy,andnow,throughcarefularcheologyandrepairwork,hasbecomeapatchworkquiltoftheages.canexploreitsmanyrooms.AsanotherUNESCOHeritageSiteandoneoftheworld’smostfamousexamplesofIslamicbuilding,itliesinMoorishSpaininthesplendidcityofGranada.ThefamousAlhambrawasoncethehomeofMoorishleaders.Itsnametranslatestothe“RedCastle”inArabicandwasfirstmentionedinhistoricdocumentsinthe9thcentury,makingthiscastleoneoftheoldestonourlistofEurope’smostattractivecastles.1.WhatcanyouseewhenyouvisitNeuschwansteinCastle?A.Amoderncity.B.Endlessforests.C.Abeautifulisland.D.Palacesakinglivedin.2.WhatdoBudaCastleandtheAlhambrahaveincommon?A.Theyservedashomesoffamousleaders.B.Theyarefamous13th-centurycastles.C.Theywerebuiltonrocksonsmallhills.D.Theyarelistedasworldtreasures.3.Whichcastlehaswaterallaround?A.NeuschwansteinCastle.B.BudaCastle.C.ChillonCastle.D.TheAlhambra.【答案】1.B2.D3.CBForonewoman,aquietwalkintheneighborhoodturnedintoalife-savingtask.Allwascalmuntilaweaksoundcutthroughthequiet.Atfirst,shethoughtsheimaginedit—asoftcry,almosttooquiettonotice.Butthenitcameagain,clearerthistime:asmall,frightenedcry.Herheartjumpedabeat.Shestopped.Somethingwaswrong.Adogwasintrouble.Shelookedatnearbyyards,fences,andsidewalks—andthenrealizedthecrieswerecomingfromLeaningoverastormdrain(泄水沟),shesawatthebottomsatadog,wide-eyed,shaking,andbadlyhoping
someonewouldhearher.hesitation,shecalledAnimalLawEnforcementforhelp.CorporalRollinsarrivedquickly,lookingoverthesituation.Thedrainwastoonarrowforasimplerescue(营救),andthespacebelowwassmall,makingitimpossibletoclimbinsafely.ThenRollinsnoticedanearbywellcover.Afterthecoverwaslifted,adarktunnel(通道)appeared,andalmostimmediately,thedogcarefullywalkedtowardthelight,asifsensingthathelphadarrived.MooresoonjoinedRollins,andtogethertheyformedacarefulplan.patience,calmvoices,andtreatsinhand,Rollinsclimbeddownandslowlyearnedthedog’strust.Dirty,frightened,butunharmed,shefinallyallowedherselftobefixedandliftedsafelyoutofthetunnel.Thefrighteneddog,namedKita,wasbroughttotheHumaneSocietyofthePikesPeakRegion.Herphotowasquicklyposted,andalmostimmediatelyherfamilyrecognizedher.Theyrushedtotheplace,overjoyedtobereunitedwiththeirbeloveddog.Beforeleaving,theymadetherightchoicetomicrochip(植入芯片)her,makingsureshecouldalwaysfindherwayhomeinthe
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