甘肃省天水市2026年九年级下学期中考三模英语试卷附答案

九年级下学期中考三模英语试卷一、语法与情景对话（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1．____novelTheHunchbackofNotreDametellsusthat____uglymanmayhaveabeautifulmind.A．A;an B．The;a C．An;the D．The;an2．—You'dbettereatsome____.It'sgoodforyourhealth.—OK,Mom.A．apple B．fish C．egg D．banana3．—Ms.White,I'msorry.Ican'tdothingsaswellasmyclassmates.—Justbe____,mylittleboy.You'vedoneyourbest.A．myself B．himself C．yourself D．themselves4．Jilllefta____sayinghewouldprobablybealittlelate.A．message B．advice C．sentence D．present5．Thereare____peopleinthepicture,andthe____onefromtheleftisme.A．nine;third B．nine;three C．ninth;third D．ninth;three6．Smalltreeswon'tgrowupintobigones____theyexperiencelotsofwindandrain.A．if B．although C．unless D．when7．—____willIgetwellasbefore,DoctorWang?—Inaboutonemonth.A．Howlong B．Howoften C．Howsoon D．Howfar8．—Whatbeautifulgrasslands!—Yes.Look,somesheep____grassoverthere.A．eat B．ate C．haveeaten D．areeating9．—QuanHongchanwontwogoldmedalsattheParis2024Olympics.—Yes.Thenewshasbeen____spreadacrossthecountry.A．wisely B．widely C．quietly D．truly10．—Mr.Brown,mayIhaveatalkwithyou?Iwon't____toomuchofyourtime.—OK.Goahead.A．makeup B．setup C．takeup D．pickup11．—Canyoutellme____?—Oh,they'remoreusefulthantheoldones.A．whatdoyouthinkofournewtextbookB．whatyouthinkofournewtextbooksC．wheredoyoufindournewtextbooksD．whereyoufindournewtextbooks12．Thisarticledoesn'tsayanythingonthe____effectsofsmoking.Butit'sreallybadforhealth.A．harmful B．colorful C．helpful D．painful13．Topeople'ssurprise,ChatGPT____writeanarticlesoquickly.A．must B．should C．may D．can14．—____didyoucomebackfromtheUSA?—Twodaysago.A．Why B．How C．When D．Where15．InChina,youcanseepeopleplayingbasketballinparks,schoolsandevenfactories.Basketball____apopularsporttoplayandwatch.A．hasbecome B．havebecome C．becomes D．become16．—David'ssuccessdidn'tcome____.—Yes.Heworkedharddayandnighttoachievehisdream.A．ontime B．byaccident C．intheend D．withoutdoubt17．—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?—There____abasketballmatchbetweenClassOneandClassThreeinfiveminutes.A．is B．areC．isgoingtobe D．aregoingtobe18．Whichofthefollowingisn'ttrueaccordingtothenotice?A．Theworkersmainlytakecareoftheoldpeople.B．Theworkerscanget£8.56everyhour.C．Theworkersshouldbegoodatlisteningtoothers.D．Theworkersneedtopayfortheiruniformandtraining.19．—Whatasunnyday!Whynotgoonapicnicinthepark?—____.A．You'dbetternot B．ForgetaboutitC．It'smypleasure D．Goodidea20．Ifaboxofgoods(货物)shouldbekeptawayfromthewet,whichofthefollowingsignsmayyouseeonthebox?A． B．C． D．二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）完形填空Haveyoueverfeltyoudon'thaveenoughtimetolearnnewthingsordevelopinterests?Iusedtohavethisfeeling.21．,recently,Ihavelearnedanewwayfrommyclassmate.Nancyisvery22．inmyeyes.Shecandomanythings,likeplayingthepianoandspeakingfourlanguages.Ionceaskedherhowshecoulddothat.Shetoldmeher23．:usefragmentedtime(碎片化时间)tolearn.Fragmentedtimeisthetimethatweusually24．.ButNancysaidthatthesepiecesoftimewereimportant.She25．themandusedthemtolearnsomethingnew.Shegavemesome26．.Whenshewasonthebus,shewouldreadashortarticle.ShewouldmemorizeafewFrenchwordswhenshetookabreakfromtheclass.Iwasinterestedinher27．anddecidedtotryit.Idownloadedsomeonlinelessonsaboutphotographyandwatchedtheminmyfragmentedtime.WhenI28．myparentstopickmeupafterschool,Iwouldtakeaphotoofsomethingthatcaughtmyeye.Severalmonthslater,IwassurprisedbecauseIlearnedmanythingsinsuchashorttime.Ialsofeltmore29．afterIdidsomethingmeaningfulwithmytime.I30．thatIdidn'tneedtohavelotsoftimetolearnnewthings.IcouldjustusemyfragmentedtimetolearnanythingIwant.21．A．Instead B．However C．Therefore D．Besides22．A．brave B．friendly C．patient D．excellent23．A．secret B．plan C．dream D．result24．A．create B．waste C．enjoy D．talk25．A．hated B．forgot C．valued D．lost26．A．examples B．promises C．presents D．answers27．A．truth B．decision C．ability D．method28．A．askedfor B．waitedfor C．paidfor D．lookedfor29．A．confident B．thankful C．terrible D．hopeless30．A．explained B．guessed C．realized D．imagined三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读以下材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。Someanimalscaneasilyfindtheirwayhomeafteralongjourney.Howdotheymakeit?Scientificresearchshowsthattheyarebornwithcertainunusualabilitiesfordirection.Acertainkindofantscancounttheirstepstoavoidgettinglost.Theseantsliveintheopendesert,sotheyhavenothingtoguidethemalongtheway.It'slikesomeonewalkingsixkilometersthroughadarkforest.Somefishhaveanunbelievablesenseofsmell.Theycansmellevenasingledropoftheirhomewaterinalargeseaarea.Someseabirdshaveasimilarability.Theyareabletomakeasmellmapoftheirflyingarea.Someanimalscansensetheearth'smagneticfield(磁场),whilehumanscan't.Thismagneticfieldguidesacertainkindoffishwhentheyswimalongwaytoaplaceandthenback.Howcanthiskindoffishdothat?Itisstillamystery.Scientistshavenogoodanswersyet.However,animalswithsuchunusualabilitiesstillhavedifficultydealingwithenvironmentalchanges.Forexample,manybirdsrelyonstarsfordirection,buttheygetlosteasilyatnightwhencitylightsarekeptonallnight.Tosolvethisproblem,wecansimplyturnoffsomelightsatnight.Clearly,onesmallactofhumansmaymeanalottoanimals.31．Acertainkindofantscanavoidgettinglostbycountingtheirsteps.32．Someseabirdsareabletomakeasmellmapoftheirflyingarea.33．Someanimalsandhumanscanbothsensetheearth'smagneticfield.34．Thispassageismostprobablyfromastorybook.35．Accordingtothelastparagraph,peopleareadvisedtoturnoffallthelights.阅读短文，回答问题InancientChina,thereweremanyshiningnamesintheriverofthehistory.Herearesomegreatcharactersofthattime.Confuciuswasagreateducatorandgoodatlearning.OnceConfuciusandhisstudentswereontheirway,alittleboysuddenlystoppedintheirwayandaskedthemastertogoaroundthe"city"thathemadewithbricksandstones.Confuciusthoughtthisboywassosmartanddidn'ttreatthe"city"asatoy.TheMastersaid,"WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,theymayservemeasmyteachers.Iwillselecttheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem,theirbadqualitiesandavoidthem."LiBingwasanexpertinwaterprojects.Hesetupmanywaterprojects.Dujiangyanisthemostfamous.Itmadewaterhelpfultothepeople.ZhangQianwasborninChengguofWesternHanDynasty.HewasanoutstandingenvoyandexplorerinChinesehistory,bringingmuchusefulinformationaboutthewestandopeninguptheancientSilkRoad,animportanttraderouteconnectingtheeastandthewest.AsafamousTangDynastypoet,DuFuwroteoveronethousandandfivehundredpoems.Mostofthemdescribedthecommonpeople'ssufferingsandsorrowsduringtheterribleyearsoftheTangDynasty,expressinghisprofoundworryanddeeploveforhiscountryandthepeople.LiShizhenwasbornin1518.Hefoundmanyoldmedicinebooksfullofmistakes.Sohedidhisbesttostudymedicalsciencenotonlyinhisowngarden,butalsointhewild.Helearnedalotfromtheworkingpeople.Atlast,hecompletedhisgreatworkBenCaoGangMu,oneofthegreatestcontributionstothemedicalscienceoftheworld.36．WhyisConfuciusagreateducator?A．Becauseheunderstoodtheboyandgavewaytothe"city".B．Becausehetraveledwithhisstudentsfromstatetostate.C．Becausehelikeslearningandhadwisethoughtsabouteducation.D．Becausehewassmarterthanothersandreadmanybooks.37．WhatdidLiBingdotohelpthepeople?A．Hebroughtmuchusefulinformationfromthewest.B．Hesetupmanywaterprojects.C．Hetravelledandwrotemanyfamouspoems.D．Hehelpedmanysickpeopleinthevillage.38．ZhangQian____.A．openeduptheancientSilkRoadB．likedtravellingtothewestC．wasanoutstandingwriterD．wasborninEastHanDynasty39．LiShizhenstudiedmedicine____.A．athome B．inthewildC．bycommunicatingwithothers D．A,BandC40．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A．Thepeopleareallgreatpoetsandhavetheirownworks.B．DuFuisnotonlyagreatpoetbutalsoasupercaptain.C．LiShizhendidn'twriteanywork.D．Thepeoplementionedareallcaredforthepeople.阅读短文，回答问题Recently,DeepSeekhasbecomeveryimportantinthetechnologyworld.IthascausedalotofexcitementintheAIindustry.DeepSeekusesanopen-sourcestrategy.Thismeansitdoesn'tshareallitstrainingdata,butitdoesshareimportantpartslikethemodelstructure,parameters,andtrainingmethods.Thisoffersagreatopportunityfordevelopers,includingtheyoungtalentsfromuniversitiessuchastheUniversityofHongKongandPekingUniversity.TheycannowmakeuseoftheseresourcestoexplorethelimitlesspossibilitiesofAIandcarryoutinnovative(创新的)research.WhatreallymakesDeepSeekdifferentisitsgreatimprovementinadapting(适应)tothedomesticsituation.Becauseofthepossibletechnologylimitsfromothercountries,especiallythestrictcontrolsonchipexportsbysomeWesterncountries.ThishasinfluencedcompanieslikeNvidia.Forexample,DeepSeekhasworkedwiththedomestic(国内的)chipmakerHygon.TheyhavesuccessfullymadetheDeepSeekmodelsmatchthedomesticDCUchipswell.Thisachievementreducesourrelianceonforeignchipstoacertaindegree.ItalsogreatlyhelpsthedevelopmentofChina'sdomesticAIandchipindustries.Itbuildsthebaseforamoreindependentandcreativefutureinthetechfield.Inshort,DeepSeekisplayinganimportantrole.ItisinspiringanewgenerationofyoungpeopletogetinvolvedinandcontributetotheexcitingworldofAI.41．WhatstrategyhasDeepSeekadoptedinitsAIdevelopment?A．Keepingallitstechnologysecret.B．Sharingkeytechnicalcomponentsopenly.C．Sellingitsmodelstouniversitiesonly.D．Ignoringinternationalcollaborations.42．WhichuniversitiesarementionedasusingDeepSeek'sresources?A．StanfordandMIT. B．TsinghuaandFudan.C．HKUandPekingUniversity. D．CambridgeandOxford.43．WhydidDeepSeekcooperatewithHygon?A．Toincreaseforeignchipimports.B．Todevelopnewtrainingdata.C．TocompetewithNvidiadirectly.D．Toreducerelianceonforeignchips.44．WhatisspecialaboutDCUchipsmentionedinthetext?A．TheyareproducedbyWesterncountries.B．TheyaredomesticallymadeinChina.C．Theyareusedonlyinsmartphones.D．Theyarecheaperthanotherchips.45．WhatcanweinferaboutDeepSeek'sdomesticadaptationefforts?A．TheyhavefailedduetotechnicalchallengesB．TheysupportChina'sindependenttechdevelopment.C．TheyfocusonlyonAIresearch,notchips.D．Theyincreaseddependenceonforeigntechnology.四、任务型完形填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分）任务型完形填空ready,be,daily,for,nothing,suchas,only,return,thousand,manyThemoreyouread,themorethingsyouknow.Themoreyoulearn,themoreplacesyou'llgo.Readingisimportant46．everyone.Chinahas47．ofpubliclibrariesincities,townsandeveninsmallvillages.Anyonemayborrowbooks,anditcosts48．toborrowthem.Insomeplacesyoumayborrowas49．booksasyouwant,butinothersyouarelimitedtoacertainnumberofbooksforseveralweekssothatyoucanhaveenoughtimetofinishallthebooksyou'veborrowed.Thelatestnovelsarealwaysingreatneed,andnon-fictionbooks,50．booksonhistory,scienceandgardening,arewell-loved,too.Ifthebooksyouneedareout,youmayaskforthemtobekeptforyouwhenthey51．.Andwhenthebooksarebackandare52．foryou,thelibrarianwillletyouknow.Mostpubliclibrariesalsohaveareading-room.Therearetablesanddesksatwhichyoucansitandreadthe53．newspapersandalltheotherimportantperiodicals(theweeklies,themonthliesandthequarterlies).Inthereferencelibrary,there54．dictionaries,encyclopedias,booksofmapsandotherusefulbooks.Butyoucan55．usethesebooksthere.Youcannottakethemout.五、任务型阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面材料，并按要求完成小题。拒绝"躺平""Lyingdown"(alsoknownastangping),hasbecomeahotphraseamongyoungChinesepeoplethesedays.Theideaofacceptingwhateverlifegivesthemisa"lyingdown"lifestyle.Someyoungpeoplecomplain(抱怨)thattoraiseachildneedstoomuchmoneyandtheyoftenhaveanargumentwiththeirfamily.Atthesametime,therisingcostofliving,includingthecostsoffoodandhousing,haspushedthemsohardthattheycouldhardlybreathe.Somewanttoliedown①____theirtiringjobs,competitionwithpeers,aswellaspersonalrelationshipsforcethemtorunaway.Ontheotherhand,withthegreatimprovementoflivingconditions,itistruethatsomeChineseyouthtodayhavelostthespiritoffightinghardforabetterlife."Istayathome,sleepandwatchTVseries,andI'mpleasedwithwhatIhavenow.Actually,therearemanypeoplearoundmewhovaluehappinessandfreedommost,"saidDaisy,wholeftherjobtwoweeksago.Interestingly,mostyoungpeople,whoarebigfansofthe"lyingdown"lifestyle,pointoutthattheyonlyacceptashort"lyingdown"periodasashortrest.Infact,lyingdownisnottotallycomfortableforthem.Mostyoungpeoplewholiedownalwaysregarditasalackofambition(雄心)andfeelashamed(羞耻的)ofit."Youngpeoplehaveambitionandconfusion(困惑)abouttheirfuture.butmostofushaverefusedtowastechancesandchallenges."acollegestudentsaid.56．Whatisa"lying-down"lifestyle?57．请结合文意，在①处填入适当内容，使上下文通顺、连贯。58．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto(指代)?59．Domostyoungpeoplereallyenjoythe"lyingdown"lifestyleaccordingtothepassage?60．Doyouthinkthe"lyingdown"lifestyleisthebestwaytodealwithdifficultiesinyourlife?Whyorwhynot?六、口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）A.Whatisit?B.Howoftendoyougothere?C.CanIgotherewithyounexttime?D.Howmanytimeshaveyoubeenthere?E.I'mgoingtomyEnglishteacher'soffice.F.I'mnotabletomakemypronunciationright.GI'dliketoinviteyoutolistentoMrLiu'sspeech.A:Hi,Frank!Whereareyougoing?B:61．MyEnglishisnotgood.Iwanttoaskherforsomehelp.A:I'msureshewillbegladtohelpyou.Bytheway,whatdoyouthinkisthemostdifficult?B:Speaking.62．A:Ihaveagoodsuggestionforyou.B:63．A:YoucanjoinanEnglishclub.YoucanpracticeyourspokenEnglishwithlotsofpeople.B:ButIdon'tknowifthereisanEnglishclubinourcity.A:ThereisoneinGreenPark.Ioftengothere.B:64．A:Igothereonceaweek.B:65．A:Ofcourse.AndI'msureyouwilllearnalotthere.七、词汇考查（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据句音，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。66．ThefirsttimeIcametothiscity,Ifelldeeplyinlovewith(it)beauty.67．Eachofus(have)alifegoal,whichwillguideustoabrightfuture.68．Athousand-milejourney(start)withthefirststep.69．"Yousaidtherewassomethingyouwantedtoaskme,"hesaid(polite).70．Sometimes,theplaneticketscanbemuch(cheap)ifwebookthemearlier.71．Thestudents(chat)happilywhentheteacherenteredtheclassroom.72．Englishisa(power)toolforyoutoconnecttotheoutsideworld.73．Youneedtoactsmartlyinsteadof(follow)whateveryoneelseisdoing.74．Thestudentsarebusytheirideasfortheschoolproject.(discuss)75．KunOperaisconsideredtobeoneof(old)formsofChineseoperas.八、根据所给汉语完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）76．人工智能的发展有多快啊！thedevelopmentofAIis!77．生物依赖阳光。Livingthingsthesunlight.78．只要我们一直努力，总有一天会实现我们的梦想。Ourdreamswillaslongaswekeepworkinghard.79．不要把时间浪费在没有必要的担忧上，做一些有意义的事吧！Don'ttimeonunnecessaryworries,anddosom