广东省深圳市2026年中考英语三模试卷附答案

中考英语三模试卷一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10分）完形填空Fouryearsago,Ireceivedacallfromtheheadmaster.Heaskedmetospeaktothegroup.Afterreceivingthecall,Iwasso1．thatIcouldn'tsleepthewholenight.2．,Idecidedtogivethespeech.IthoughtthattheschoolwouldneverinvitemetoanyoftheirprogramsagainifImissedthischance.Thenextday,Igottoschool.Beforeitwasmyturn,mywholebodywasshakingandmymouthwasdry.ItwasonthatdaythatI3．mygreatestweakness—publicspeaking.Aftermyspeech,Imetwiththeheadmasterand4．whathappenedtome.Hetoldmethatitwasvery5．andmostpeopleexperiencedit.HesuggestedthatItryagainthenextweek.I6．itandspentawholeweekpracticingthespeech.ThistimeIbecamemorerelaxedbutstillnot7．.IwasnotsurewhetherIdidmybest.Afewmonthslater,theheadmasterinvitedmetogiveatalkatameetingattendedbymorethan100headmasters.I8．itdayandnight.Thistimeitwentverywellandwontheheartsofalltheaudience.Aftergivingthisspeech9．,Isaidtomyself,"IfIcanspeakinfrontofsomanylearnedaudience,likeheadmasterswhoeducateothers,Icannowspeakinfrontofotherstoo."Asthesayinggoes,"Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswiththefirststep".Everythingispossibleifwehavethe10．totakethefirststep.1．A．proud B．excited C．nervous D．surprised2．A．Finally B．Recently C．Actually D．Suddenly3．A．recorded B．corrected C．realized D．controlled4．A．imagined B．explained C．repeated D．considered5．A．common B．smooth C．valuable D．necessary6．A．achieved B．expected C．accepted D．understood7．A．active B．careful C．patient D．confident8．A．askedfor B．preparedforC．lookedafter D．thoughtabout9．A．calmly B．carefully C．successfully D．quietly10．A．energy B．choice C．ability D．courage二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题,共22.5分。阅读短文,回答问题OnTuesday,avideobecamepopular,becauseitshowedtouristsinthedesertinTurpan,northwestChina.Inthevideo,thetourists'hairstoodonend,butitwentbacktousualaftertheydrovethreekilometers.Manynetizens（网民）saiditmeantastormwascomingandsuggestedtheyshouldrunawayassoonaspossible.FengMinxue,thedirectorofalightningpreventioninstitution（防雷机构）inJiangsuProvince,China,saidthatrunningawayisnotthebestsolution,asreportedbyChinaYouthDaily.AccordingtoFeng,ifyourhairisdryandthereisalittleelectricity,thereisstilltimetoleave.However,ifyourhairhasalreadystoodonend,youshouldnotrun.Thecorrectwayistoloweryourbodyheight.Ifyoucan'tleavethemountaintopintime,youshouldquicklyfindalowerplaceorjustcrouchdown（蹲下）onthespot,bringyourfeetasclosetogetheraspossible,anduseyourhandstoprotectyourhead,avoidingtouchingtheground,Fengsaid.Remember：•Allthunderstormshavelightning.•Whenoutsideduringathunderstorm,avoidtallobjectsliketreesorpoles.Staytwicetheheightofsuchobjectsawaytobesafe.•Ifathunderstormiscomingwhileyou'reswimmingornearwater,leavethewaterandleavethebeachquickly.11．WhydidthevideooftouristsinthedesertbecomepopularonTuesday?A．Becausetheywerepopular.B．Becausetheirhairstoodonend.C．Becausetheycroucheddowninthedesert.D．Becausetheyweredrivingfastforthreekilometers.12．WhatdoesFengMinxueadvisetodoifyourhairhasalreadystoodonend?A．Runawayasfastaspossible.B．Loweryourheightandcloseyourfeet.C．Don'tneedtoworryaboutanything.D．Staystillandwaitforsomeonetohelp.13．WhichofthefollowingisNOTadvisedtodowhenthunderstormsarecoming?A．Avoidtouchingtheground.B．Moveawayfromtallobjects.C．Takephotoswhenhairstandsup.D．Stopswimmingandleavethewater.14．Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A．Totellpeoplewhattodowhenhairstandsup.B．Todescribeapopularvideooftouristsinthedesert.C．ToshareimportantinformationoftravellinginTurpan.D．Toprovidesafetysuggestionswhenthunderstormsarecoming.15．Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A．Oncookingwebsites. B．Infashionmagazines.C．Oneducationplatforms. D．Insportsadvertisements.阅读短文,回答问题Imagineyouareonyourwaytotakeaveryimportantexam.Suddenly,oneofyourclassmatesfallsdownbesideyou.ThisisexactlywhathappenedtoJiangZhaopeng,a17-year-oldstudentatavocationalschoolinShandongonMay10th,2025.JiangwasonhiswaytotaketheSpringGaokao,whichisacollegeentranceexaminChina.Hisclassmatehadaheartproblemandstoppedbreathing.Jiangdidn'tthinktwice.HequicklyusedtheCPR（心肺复苏）skillshelearnedatschooltohelphisclassmate.Withthehelpofthedriver,theydrovetothehospitalinjust7minutes.Theyevenranthroughsixredlightsontheway.Intheend,Jiang'sclassmategotbetter,butJiangmissedhisChineseexam.ThisstorybecameverypopularontheInternet.Morethan2millionpeopleonlinesaidJiangwasahero.Theysaid,"Hepassedthemostimportanttestinlife."OnMay14th,theShandongEducationAuthoritydecidedtogiveJiangaspecialmake-upexam.Theyusedbackuptestpaperstoensurefairness.BothJiangandthedriver,WangTao,got"BraveryCertificates"fromthelocalgovernment.Teachersandexpertssaidthisshowedhowusefulthefirstaidskillswelearninschoolcanbe.Theseskillscanhelpsavelivesinrealemergencies.WhenpeopleaskedJiangaboutmissingtheexam,hesaid,"Wecantakeexamsagain,butwecan'tbringalifebackifit'sgone."Thiseventteachesusthatbeingkindismoreimportantthangettinggoodgrades.Asanexpertsaid,"Examstestourknowledge,butJiang'sdecisionshowedhisgoodcharacter,andhedidverywellinthattest."Jiang'sstorytellsusthatsavingsomeone'slifeisthebiggestsuccessofall.16．WhathappenedtoJiangZhaopengonMay10th,2025?A．Hegotabraverycertificatefromthelocalgovernment.B．HemissedhisEnglishexambecausehesavedaclassmate.C．HeusedCPRtosaveaclassmatewhohadaheartproblem.D．Herushedtothehospitalandgottherebyhimself.17．WhatcanwelearnaboutJiangZhaopengfromthestory?A．Helearnedfirstaidskillsatschool.B．Hefeltsorryformissingtheimportantexam.C．ThedriverWangTaohelpedhimtakethemakeupexam.D．Over2milliononlineuserscriticizedhischoice.18．Theunderlinedphrase"backuptestpapers"probablymeans：____.A．oldexampapersfrompastyearsB．specialpapersmadeforemergenciesC．digitalcopiesoftheoriginalexamD．papersgradedbydifferentteachers19．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?_A．JiangZhaopenglostthechancetotakethecollegeentranceexamforever.B．ThedriverhelpedJiangarriveatthehospitalin5minutes.C．Over2millionnetizenspraisedJiangforhisbravery.D．Jiangregrettedsavinghisclassmateinsteadoftakingtheexam.20．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．HowtodoCPRinanemergency.B．Whypassingcollegeentranceexamsisimportant.C．Howlocalgovernmentsrewardbraveactions.D．Astudent'sbravechoicetosavealifeinsteadoftakinganexam.阅读短文,回答问题Beingabletoplayamusicalinstrumentis,withoutdoubt,useful.Youcanentertainguestswithapianopieceatadinner,ormakefriendsbyjoiningaband.Besides,thosewhoplaymusicalinstrumentshaveoftenbeenfoundtoperformbetteroncognitivetests（认知测试）.Somestudiescomparedthecognitiveabilityofmusiciansandnon-musicians.Theirfindingsshowedthatmusicaltrainingcouldbringsmallbutimportantcognitivebenefits.However,thesestudieshadshortmonitoringperiods（监测周期）.Thismadeitimpossibletofindoutifthesecognitivechangesremainedthroughoutaperson'slifetime.JudithOkelyatEdinburghUniversityfoundawaytosolvetheproblem.In1947,theScottishgovernmenttestedtheintelligenceofalmostevery11-year-oldchildinthecountry.In1997,DrOkely'steamcontacted1,091ofthosechildrenandtestedtheirintelligenceoncemorebetween2004and2007.Thestudycontinuesandtheparticipantsneedtotakeacognitivetesteverythreeyears.In2017,KatieOvery,alsoatEdinburghUniversity,askedtheoriginalparticipantsabouttheirmusicalexperiencesovertheyears.Theparticipantswereaskedhowmanyinstrumentstheyplayedandwhattheirtrainingwaslike.Theywerealsoaskedtorecordhowmanyyearsofregularpracticetheyhadhadandwhatperformanceleveltheyhadreached.Atotalof366participantsprovidedusefulinformationand117mentionedthattheyhadsomedegreeofexperiencewithmusicalinstruments.Allinall,theresearchershavefoundthatthereisacloserelationshipbetweentheplayingofaninstrumentandaperson'schangeincognitiveability.Moreover,thelongerpeoplepractiseplayinganinstrument,themorelikelytheyaretoshowapositivecognitivechangeoverthecourseoftheirlives.Theeffectissmall,butitremainsimportant.21．WhichquestionisNOTansweredinthefirsttwoparagraphs?A．Whatdidthosestudiesfind?B．Howwerethosestudiescarriedout?C．Whatarethebenefitsofmasteringaninstrument?D．Howwillpeople'scognitiveabilitychangeovertime?22．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"problem"referto?A．Thestudiesweremadeinonlyonecountry.B．Thestudiesweredoneoverashortperiodoftime.C．Thestudiesdidn'thaveenoughadultparticipants.D．Thestudiesonlyincludedprofessionalmusicians.23．Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A．Musiccansometimeschangethewaypeopleseethings.B．People'scognitiveabilityhassomethingtodowiththeirages.C．People'scognitiveabilityisdifficulttochangeinashorttime.D．Morepracticeinplayinganinstrumentcanhelpimproveone'scognition.24．Thepurposeofthispassageisto____.A．encouragereaderstolearnamusicalinstrumentB．introducesomethinginterestingaboutpeople'scognitionC．providereaderswithsomewaystoimprovetheircognitionD．explaintherelationshipbetweenmusicaltrainingandcognitiveability25．Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?A．①/②/③④⑤ B．①/②/③④/⑤C．①②③/④/⑤ D．①②/③④⑤三、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。阅读六选五：Schoolsuccessmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Nomatterwhatsuccessmeanstoyou,strongstudyskills,confidenceandgoalsareveryimportant.26．Therefore,whynottrythefollowingtipstohelpyouachieveit?OrganizeYourselfWhenastudentlacksorganization,hemaystruggletocompleteschoolworkontime.27．Whenyousitdowntostudy,youneedtoorganizeyourtimewellbyallowingenoughtimeforeachtask.Youalsoneedanorganizedbackpacktocarrymaterialstoandfromclasses.BalanceActivitiesandStudies28．However,youalsoneedtoleavetimetoachieveacademic（学业的）goals,otherwiseyourstudieswillbenegativelyaffected.Forexample,workingtoolongatyourinterestsreducesstudyandsleeptime,possiblymeaningmissedschoolandpoorconcentration（注意力差）inclass.LookforSupportWhetheryoustruggleinschoolornot,asupportnetworkhelpsyousucceed.Socommunicatewithyourteacheroutsideofclasstimetoaskforhelpwhenyoustruggle.29．Ifyourfriendsthinkschoolisawasteoftime,youmaybeinfluencedtothinkso.GoBeyondtheClassroomLearningdoesn'tstopintheclassroom.30．Whenatopicintheclassroominterestsyou,youshoulddoresearchonyourown.Forexample,setupyourownexperimentbasedonsomethingyoulearntinscienceclass.A.Youcanspendtimedoingwhatyouareinterestedin.B.Anditisn'tlimitedtotheinformationonthenextexam,either.C.Readingisthekeytoschoolsuccessandittakespractice.D.Surroundyourselfwithclassmateswhoalsowanttosucceedinschool.E.Youneedanorganizedstudyplaceathomeforstudy.F.Forstudents,schoolsuccessopensupdoorsforfutureachievements.四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共7.5分。下面的材料分别是六座城市的简介。请根据五个人的情况描述选择合适的城市。JessyhasalwaysbeeninterestedinliteratureandpaintingsduringtheRenaissanceperiod.Shewantstoknowmoreaboutthem.31．Tomshowsgreatinterestinwildanimalsandplants.Hehopestoseesomespecialanimalsandplants.32．Tracyisabookworm.Shehasalreadyreadmanybooksinthelocallibraryandcan'thelpfindingmoreinterestingbooks.33．TherearefewtreesinEric'scity.Hewouldliketoliveinaplacefilledwithtreesandbreathethecleanairthere.34．Emmalovesseafood,beachvolleyballandwarmweather.Shewantstorecordthebeautifulmomentsofsunriseandsunsetonthebeach.35．A.SingaporeCity,alsoknownastheGardenCity,isamoderncitywithcolourfulbuildingsandallkindsofplants.Withmanytrees,theairisquitegood.B.AsthebirthplaceoftheRenaissance（文艺复兴）,FlorenceinItalyishometoafamousartmuseum.ManyfamousartworksduringtheRenaissanceareonshowhere,suchassomepaintingsofLeonardodaVinci.C.TokyoinJapanhasmanygreatrestaurants.Cooksalwayschoosethemostseasonalmaterialsanddoaslittletothefoodaspossibletobringoutthefood'scolourandtaste.D.OxfordintheUKisaveryfamouscitybecauseofitslonghistoryandOxfordUniversity.Theuniversityhasplentyofbookshelves,showingitsdeepreadingculture.E.SanyainthesouthofChinaisafamousseasidecity.Itisfamousforthebluesea,beautifulbeachesandallkindsofdeliciousfood.It'sawonderfulplaceforsummerholidays.F.SydneyinAustraliaisacityalivewithwildlifesuchaskangaroosandkoalas.Also,youcanvisittheRoyalBotanicGardensintheheartofthecity.Therearemanyspecialkindsofplantsinit.五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。阅读填空Usually,36．（turn）30canmakepeoplefeelnervousandworried.However,BryanTsiliacos,amanfromCalifornia,doesn'tfeel37．sameasothersdo.Hedecidedtocomplete30actsofkindnessbeforehis38．（thirty）birthday.Afterhis29thbirthday,Tsiliacos'anxietybegantogrow,sohetriedtodosomethingtocheer39．（he）up."IpulledoutapieceofpaperandstartedtowritedownallthethingsIwasthankfulfor,"Tsiliacossaid."Atthatmoment,Irealizedthosewonderfulthingscouldn'thavehappenedtomewithoutthesupportandgenerosity（慷慨）ofothers."ThisinspiredTsiliacostostartthe"30actsby30"challenge.Hehopedtosupportworkers40．workedindifferentfields.Hisfirstactwasmakingdessertsfor41．（fireman）inSanJose.Next,heaskedheadmastersfromschoolsinOaklandforwishliststohelpteachers.42．thehelpofseveralcompanies,hegaveaway＄12,000worthofgoods,includingpaperandmarkers.ThenTsil