2024外研版八年级英语上册期末复习：单项选择100题 专项练习题（含答案解析）

外研版（2024）八年级上册英语期末复习：单项选择100题专项练习题

考点1现在完成时（Unit1-2）

1.Mr.Zhangisn'tintheofficenow.Heforhalfanhour.

A.leftB.hasleftC.hasgoneD.hasbeenaway

2.IinEco-citysince2020,andIlovethisbeautifulcity.

A.livedB.waslivingC.havelivedD.haven'tbought

3._youthenewfilm?

—Notyet.Iwillseeitthisweekend.

A.Have;seenB.Did;seeC.Will;seeD.Do;see

4.一HowlongyoutheEnglishlearningapp?

一Formorethantwomonths.Ithelpsalot.

A.do;useB.will;useC.have;usedD.did;use

5.Chineseteaculturetomanycountriesaroundtheworldsincethe17thcentury.

A.spreadsB.spreadC.hasspreadD.willspread

6.—WhereisMillie?Ihaven'tseenherforalongtime.

—ShetheUSAandsheNewYorkfortwomonths.

A.hasbeento;hasbeeninB.hasgoneto;hasbeenin

C.hasbeenin;hasbeentoD.hasgoneto;hasbeento

7.youevertoBeijing?

—Yes,twice.

A.Have;goneB.Have;beenC.Did;goD.Will;go

8.Heinthisschoolfor5years.

A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork

9.TomandIfriendssincechildhood.Wegetalongwellwitheachother.

A.areB.willbeC.wereD.havebeen

10.Mr.Blackmathsformorethantwentyyearsinourschool.

A.teachesB.willteachC.hastaughtD.taught

11.一Ican'tfindmybook,Mum.youitanywhere?

—1itonyourbedafewminutesago.

笫I页共32页

A.Did,see;sawB.Did,see;haveseenC.Have,seen;sawD.Have,seen;have

seen

12.―Tom,haveyoufinishedyourwork?

—Yes.Ihavefinishedit.

A.just;alreadyB.yet;alreadyC.already;yetD.yet;yet

13.Mr.BrownhastaughtusEnglishtwoyears.Hehasbeenheretwoyears

ago.

A.for;sinceB.since;forC.for;forD.since;since

14.ImuchexercisesinceIgotmycomputerlastyear.

A.didn'tdoB.haven'tdoneC.won'tdoD.amnotdoing

15.Shetheremanytimesandalwaysenjoyslifethere.

A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.hasn'tbeenD.hasn'tgone

16.Mygrandfatherhaslivedinthissmalltownhewasborn.

A.forB.sinceC.whenD.before

17.Hundredsofyearssincethen,andtheSix-chiLaneisstillthere.

A.havepassedB.willpassC.passedD.pass

18.Lilyhasreadthestorybook,soshecanlendittoyou.

A.nowB.alreadyC.yetD.still

19.Actually,sheMaddiethewholestoryyet.

A.toldB.hasn,ttoldC.tellsD.didn'ttell

20.—What'syourhobby?

—Ilikestamps.Ihundredsofstampssofar.

A.collecting;havecollectedB.collect;collected

C.collecting;collectedD.collect;havecollected

考点2不定式和动名词作宾语（Unit3）

1.Mybrotherlikestostayathome,butIpreferoutwithfriends.

A.goB.goneC.togoD.goes

2.Mysisterdecidedparaglidingwithherfriendslastweekend.

A.tryB.totryC.tryingD.tried

3.IplanDaysofOurPasttonight.

A.towatchB.watchC.watchingD.watched

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4.—Don'tforgetyourhistorybooktomorrowmorning.

一Sorry,I.

A.tobring;don'tB.tobring;won'tC.bringing;don'tD.bringing;won't

5.Pleasestopandgooutforawalk.Rememberwarmclothes.

A.tostudy;towearB.studying;towearC.tostudy;wearingD.studying;wearing

6.一Wouldyoulikeshoppingwithme?

—Sorry,Ifeellikebooksathome.

A.togo;readB.going;readC.togo;readingD.going;reading

7.Wehopeapicnicintheparkifitisfinetomorrow.

A.tohaveB.haveC.havingD.has

8.—Myeyesightisgettingworsethesedays.Tdlikemyeyeschecked.

——Perhapsyoushouldthetimeonthecomputer.

A.tohave;toreduceB.having;reducingC.having;toreduceD.tohave;reduce

9.Iexpectedmyfriend,butmycarbrokedownontheway.

A.meetB.tomeetC.meetingD.meets

1().LuYaoissuchafriendlygirlthatsheoffersmearoundKunming.

A.showB.toshowC.showingD.toshowing

11.Youwillfailthetrainticketifyoudon'tbookitonlineearly.

A.buyB.buyingC.tobuyD.tobuying

12.一Wearealllookingforwardtothenewmovienextweek.Whataboutyou?

—fmwillingwithyou.Itmustbegreatfun.

A.watch;togoB.watching;togoC.watching;goingD.watch;going

13.Weshouldavoidloudlyonthephoneinpublic.

A.speakB.speaksC.speakingD.tospeak

14.Theyworkedhardandsucceededintheprojectontime.

A.finishB.finishingC.finished

15.Peterenjoysstampsinhisfreetime.It'shishobby.

A.collectB.tocollectC.collectingD.collects

16.Thedoctorledusmoreattentiontothesickpigsawayfromus.

A.topay;keepB.topaying;keepingC.topay;keepingD.topaying;keep

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17.Youshouldpractisefromnowonifyouwanttowintherace.

A.runB.runningC.runsD.torun

18.Ourmonitorsuggestedtothemuseumthisweekendtolearnmoreabouthistory.

A.goB.togoC.goingD.togoing

19.ThestoryYuGongMovestheMountainstellsusnottogiveuphard.Remember,

anythingis

possibleifyouworkhard.

A.workB.toworkC.workingD.worked

20.CouldIatleastfinishthisshow?

A.watchB.towatchC.watchingD.watched

考点3不定式作宾语补足语（Unit4）

1.PleaseremindmemypassportbeforeIleave.I'mgettingalittleforgetfulthesedays.

A.takeB.totakingC.totakeD.beingtaken

2.Duringthenationalholiday,Iwouldliketoinvitemyfriendstheartmuseum.

A.tovisitB.visitingC.visitedD.arevisiting

3.Thegrandmilitaryparade（大阅兵）onSeptember3rdmadeallChinesepeopleour

country'sstrength.

A.feelB.tofeelC.feelingD.felt

4.Curiositycanalwaysdriveustheworldofscience.

A.exploringB.exploreC.toexploreD.explores

5.Myteacheradvisedmenoteswhilelisteningtothelectureoncareerplanning.

A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.took

6.Mostparentsexpecttheirchildrengoodgradesintheexam.

A.getB.togetC.gettingD.togetting

7.Goodnews!Johnhaswonthegoldmedalinthe100-metersprint.Iwatchedhimtherace.

A.finishB.finishedC.finishesD.tofinish

8.Ourformteacheralwaysencouragesusourschoolteams.

A.joinB.joiningC.tojoinD.joined

9.一OurEnglishteacherasksusEnglisheveryday.

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—SomymothermademetheEnglishtextforhalfanhouryesterdayevening.

A.read;toreadB.read;readingC.toread;toreadD.toread;read

10.Ourschoolartteacherdoesn'tallowusfoodordrinksintheartmuseumwhenwe

visitit.

A.takeB.totakeC.taking

11.Theteachertoldustalkinclass.

A.notB.nottoC.D.don't

12.Heoftenhelpshismotherdinner.

A.cooksB.cookingC.cookD.cooked

13.ItwasTom'scuriousmindthatledhimthesecretoftheancientruins.

A.discoverB.todiscoverC.discoveringD.discovered

14.IoftenhearherEnglJishsown*gs.

A.singB.tosingC.singsD.fbrsinging

15.Thankyouforletmeyourschooltrip.

A.agreeingto;joinB.agreeing;joiningC.toagree;joinD.agreeingto;tojoin

16.Theteacheraskedusloudlyinthelibrary.

A.nottalkB.don'ttalkC.nottotalkD.tonottalk

17.Theparentsalwayswarntheirchildrenmobilegamesduringstudytime.

A.notplayB.don'tplayC.nottoplayD.notplaying

18.WhenIwasyoung,myfathertaughtmethepiano.

A.playB.playsC.toplayD.played

19.Hisfatherwantshimadoctorinthefuture.

A.isB.areC.beD.tobe

20.—OurEnglishteacherasksusEnglisheveryday.

—SomymothermademetheEnglishtextforhalfanhouryesterdayevening.

A.read;toreadB.toread;toreadC.toread;readD.read;read

考点4不定式作目的状语(Unit5)

salad,youneedfruit,vegetables,yogurtandsugar.

A.MakeB.MadeC.TomakeD.Making

2.Thinkaboutwhatwecandotheenvironment.

A.toprotectB.protectingC.protect

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3.Zookeepersworkhardeverydaytheanimalshealthyandhappy.

A.tokeepB.keepingC.keeps

4.Onlineshopsdoeverythingtheycancustomers'attentionbeforethe11.11shopping

festival.

A.getB.togetC.gettingD.got

5.Scientistsareworkinghardpandashavemorebabiesandliveabetterlife.

A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helped

6.ThegovernmenthastakenactionmorenaturereservesforwildanimalsinJiangsu.

A.createB.creatingC.tocreateD.created

7.thenewsquickly.theyshareditonthewebsite.

A.TospreadB.SpreadingC.Spread

8.Franklinoftenborrowedbooksandreadlateintothenightthembackearly.

A.returnB.returningC.toreturnD.returned

9.一Daniel,couldyoupleaseshareyourgoodwaystostudy

withme?—well,youneedtohavestrongdriveand

goodhabitsfirst.

A.TolearnB.LearnC.LearningD.Tolearning

10.Lucygetsupearlyeverymorningenoughtimetomakebreakfastforherlittlesister.

A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.has

11.Wewillgototheteafestivalinourtownmoreaboutteaculture.

A.learningB.tolearnC.learned

12.—Whatelsedoyouthinkweshouldpayattentiontoourenvironment?

Wecanuseasmuchcleanenergyaswccan.

A.improvingB.improveC.toimprovingD.toimprove

13.gettingsick,shewashesherhandsoften.

A.AvoidingB.AvoidC.Toavoid

14.Sheturnsonthelightthebookclearly.

A.toseeB.seeingC.sawD.see

15.Jackkeepsexercisehealthy.

A.todo,tostayingB.doing,stayingC.todo,tostayD.doing,tostay

16.Weshouldtryourbestothersinneed.

笫6页共32页

A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped

17.YoucansurftheInternetmoreaboutCraigKielburger.

A.toknowB.knowC.knowing

18.Mr.Leeisananimallover.Hedoeseverythinghecananimals.

A.huntB.tohuntC.toprotectD.protecting

19.——Nile,doyouknowwhysomewildbirdsflytothesouthevery

winter?_fromthecoldweatherhere.

A.HideB.HidesC.TohideD.Hiding

20.一WheredidCindygolastSunday?

一Shewenttothehospitalthesickthere.

A.helpB.helpingC.tohelp

考点5过去进行时（Unit6）

1.WhileImydancemoves,mycatwatchedmeanditseemedtoenjoyit.

A.practiceB.ampracticingC.waspracticingD.willpractice

2.WhenI,mymobilephonerang.

A.workB.amworkingC.workedD.wasworking

3.Imyhomeworkwhenmymothercamein.

A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.weredoingD.amdoing

4.—Whydidn'tyouanswermycallyesterday?

—Sorry,Ianimportantmeetingwithmyteachersatthattime.

A.washavingB.havehadC.hadD.willhave

5.ITVwhenmyfathercamebackyesterday.

A.watchB.watchedC.waswatching

6.Itheflowersinthegardenwhenmyphonesuddenlyrang.

A.waterB.wateredC.waswateringD.willwater

7.—ImetJackwhenIpassedbythegarden.

一Yes,hesomeflowerswiththehelpofhismother.

A.plantedB.isplantingC.wasplanting

8.一Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?

——Sorry,Ididn'thearit.Ianewstory.

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A.havereadB.readC.amreadingD.wasreading

9.—Icalledyouat4o'clockyesterdayafternoon,butnooneanswered.

一Sorry,Iwithmyfriendsatthattime.

A.wasplayingB.playedC.amplaying

10.TheboyEnglishontheradioat9:00a.m.whenIopenedhisdoor.

A.haslearnedB.islearningC.learnsD.waslearning

11.一Icalledyouat5p.m.yesterday,butyoudidn'tanswerme.

-Oh,sorry.Ianartmuseumatthattime.

A.visitB.visitedC.wasvisitingD.amvisiting

12.Thepoorboywhentheearthquakehappened.

A.wassleepingB.weresleepingC.hassleptD.isasleep

13.WhenIenteredthecafe,arobotwaitresscoffee.

A.makesB.wasmakingC.willmake

14.—Ididn'tseeyouatthemeetingyesterday.Why?

一1foranimportanttelephonecallatthatmoment.

A.willB.havewaitedC.waswaitingD.amwaiting

15.ThegirlsintheroomhappilywhenMissLeewalkedin.

A.danceB.weredancingC.aredancingD.havedanced

16.TheGreensTVwhileweatthistimeyesterday.

A.waswatching;weredancing

B.watched;danced

C.werewatching;weredancing

17.—yourcousinintheparkat4p.m.yesterday?

一Yes,hewas.Hewasplayingwithhisdog.

A.Does;playB.Did;playC.Is;playingD.Was;playing

18.Whatyouat8:3()a.m.lastSaturday?

A.do;doB.did;doC.were;doingD.are;doing

19.Whentheteacherenteredtheclassroom,thestudentsalivelydiscussion.

A.hadB.arehavingC.havehadD.werehaving

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20.Whentheboyinthemorningyesterday,hismotherbreakfast.

A.gotup;wascookingB.gelup;cooksC.gotup;cookedD.gotup;iscooking

考点1现在完成时(Unit1-2)

1.Mr.Zhangisn'tintheofficenow.Heforhalfanhour.

A.leftB.hasleftC.hasgoneD.hasbeenaway

【答案】D

【详解】句意：张先生现在不在办公室。他已经离开半小时了。

考查现在完成时和延续性动词的用法。left离开，一般过去时态，且是非延续性动词；hasleft

已经离开，现在完成时态，不能与时间段连用；hasgone已经走了，现在完成时态，不能与时

间段连用；hasbeenaway已经离开，现在完成时态，延续性动词短语，表示持续状态。根

据“forhalfanhour”可知，表示一段时间，需与现在完成时和延续性动词连用。故选D。

2.IinEco-citysince2020,andIlovethisbeautifulcity.

A.livedB.waslivingC.havelivedD.havenHbought

【答案】C

【详解】句意：自2020年以来，我一直住在生态城，而且我爱这个美丽的城市。

考查现在完成时。因为“since2020”表示从过去开始持续到现在的动作，应用现在完成时

“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为I,助动词用have,故选C。

3.—youthenewfilm?

一Notyet.Iwillseeitthisweekend.

A.Have;seenB.Did;seeC.Will;seeD.Do;see

【答案】A

【洋解】句意：——你看过这部新电影了吗？—还没有。我这周末会去看。

考查现在完成时的用法。答句“Notyet”表示“还没有'通常与现在完成时连用，强调动作对

现在的影响或持续状态，选项A为现在完成时结构，符合语境。故选A。

4.一HowlongyoutheEnglishlearningapp?

—Formorethantwomonths.Ithelpsalot.

A.do;useB.will;useC.have;usedD.did;use

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——你使用这个英语学习应用多久了？——两个多月了。它很有帮助。

笫9页共32页

考查现在完成时。根据“Formorethantwomonths.”可知，已经使用了一段时间，应为现在完

成时，表示动作从过去持续到现在。故选Co

5.Chineseteaculturetomanycountriesaround(heworldsincethe17thcentury.

A.spreadsB.spreadC.hasspreadD.willspread

【答案】C

【详解】句意：自17世纪以来，中国茶文化己经传播到四界上许多国家。

考查动词时态辨析。根据“sincethe17thcentury”可知，这里需要用现在完成时，hasspread

符合语境，说明从过去持续到现在的传播状态。故选C,

6.一WhereisMillie?1haven'tseenherforalongtime.

一ShetheUSAandsheNewYorkfortwomonths.

A.hasbeento;hasbeeninB.hasgoneto;hasbeenin

C.hasbeenin;hasbeentoD.hasgoneto;hasbeento

【答案】B

【详解】句意：一米莉在哪里？我好久没见到她了。一她去了美国，并且已经在纽约

待了两个月了。

考查现在完成时。havebeento去过某地，现己回来；havebeenin在某地待了多长时间；have

goneto去了某地,还未回来。根据"Ihaven'tseenherforalongtime.”可知,米莉现在还在美

国，尚未回来,排除选项A和C；根据“fortwomonths”可知，此处与“fbr+一段时间”连用,应

用havebeenin,表示“在纽约待了两个月”的持续状态。故选B。

7.—youevertoBeijing?

—Yes,twice.

A.Have;goneB.Have;beenC.Did;goD.Will;go

【答案】B

【详解】句意：——你曾经去过北京吗？——是的，两次。

考查时态和havebeen/goneto的用法。Have;gone去了某地，现在完成时；Have;been曾经去

过,现在完成时;Did;go去了,一般过去时;Will;go将要去,一般将来时。havegonetosp.

去了某地；havebeenlosp.去过某地。答句“twice”表示经历，应该是“去过"，用“havebeen”

。故选B。

8.Heinthisschoolfbr5years.

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A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork

【答案】C

【详解】句意：他在这个学校工作5年了。

考查现在完成时的用法，“for+一段时间''表示动作从过去持续到现在，需用现在完成时（has

worked）oworks意为“工.作”（一般现在时）；worked意为“「作过,'（一般过去时）；hasworked意

为“已经工作”（现在完成时）；willwork意为“将工作”（一般将来时）。故选C。

9.TomandIfriendssincechildhood.Wegetalongwellwitheachother.

A.areB.willbeC.wereD.havebeen

【答案】D

【详解】句意：汤姆利我从童年起就是朋友。我们相处得很好。

考查动词时态。根据"sincechildhood”可知，此处需用现在完成时，其基本结构为“主语+

have/has+过去分词”，主语"TomandI”是复数，助动词用have；"be”动词的过去分词为

been。故选D。

10.Mr.Blackmathsformorethantwentyyearsinourschool.

A.teachesB.willleachC.hastaughtD.taught

【答案】c

【详解】句意：布莱克先生在我们学校教数学已经二十多年了。

考查动词时态。根据"formorethantwentyyears”可知，“「or+一段时间”表示动作从过去持

续到现在，需用现在完成时（hastaught）0故选C。

11.—Ican'tfindmybook,Mum.youitanywhere?

一Iitonyourbedafewminutesago.

A.Did,see;sawB.Did,see;haveseenC.Have,seen;sawD.Have,seen;have

seen

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——妈妈，我找不到我的书了。你在哪儿见过它吗？——我几分钟前看见它

在与的床上。

考查动词时态。根据"Ican'tfindmybook,Mum”可知，找不到书，询问妈妈是否"看到过''这

本书，动作发生在过去，但对现在造成了影响，应用现在完成时“have/hasdone"，主语为you

,助动词用have,所以第一空填Have,第二空填seen；再根据"afewminutesago”可知，第

三空的动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，所以第三空应填saw。故选C。

12.―Tom,hctveyoufinishedyourwork?

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一Yes.Ihavefinishedit.

A.just;alreadyB.yet;alreadyC.already;yetD.yet;yet

【答案】B

【详解】句意：——汤姆，你已经完成你的工作了吗？——是的，我已经完成它了。

考查副词词义辨析。just刚刚；yet已经/还，用于疑问句末尾(表询问“是否已完成”)或否定

句末尾(表“尚未完成")；already已经，用于肯定句，强调动作“已完成根据"haveyoufinished

yourwork”可知，第一空为疑问句，用yet；根据“Ihave”可知，第二空为肯定句，用already。

故选B。

13.Mr.BrownhastaughtusEnglishtwoyears.Hehasbeenheretwoyears

ago.

A.fbr;sinceB.since;fbrC.for;forD.since;since

【答案】A

【详解】句意；布朗先生教我们英语已经两年了。他从两年前就一宜在这里。

考查现在完成时中for和since的用法。现在完成时中，for•后接一段时间，since后接过去的时

间点。

第一空"twoyears”是一段时间，用for；第二空“twoyearsago”是过去的时间点，用since。故

选Ao

14.ImuchexercisesinceIgotmycomputerlastyear.

A.didn'tdoB.haven'tdoneC.won'tdoD.amnotdoing

【答案】B

【详解】句意：自从去年有了电脑，我就没怎么锻炼过。

考查动词时态辨析。didn'tdo一般过去时；haven'tdone现在完成时；won'tdo一般将来时；

amnotdoing现在进行时。根据"sinceIgotmycomputerlastyear”可知,此处需用现在完成时

“haven'tdone”，表示“从去年到现在没怎么锻炼”这一持续到现在的状态，故选B。

15.Shetheremanytimesandalwaysenjoyslifethere.

A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.hasn'tbeenD.hasn'tgone

【答案】A

【详解】句意：她去过那里很多次，并且总是享受那里的生活。

考查现在完成时。hasbeen(to)去过，已回来；hasgone(to)去了，未回来；hasn^been(

to)没去过；hasn'tgone(to)没去。根据"manytimes"和“alwaysenjoyslifbthere”可知,她去

过那里且已回来，there是副词，省略to。故选A。

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16.Mygrandfatherhaslivedinthissmalltownhewasborn.

A.forB.sinceC.whenD.before

【答案】B

【详解】句意：我爷爷从出生起就住在这个小镇上。

考查连词辨析。for为了；since自从;when何时;before之前。“since+一般过去时的句子”

常与现在完成时连用，符合此处haslived的时态结构。故选B。

17.Hundredsofyearssincethen,andtheSix-chiLaneisstillthere.

A.havepassedB.willpassC.passedD.pass

【答案】A

【详解】句意：自那以后，几百年己经过去了，而六尺巷仍然在那里。

考查现在完成时，因为“sinceIhen”表示从过去持续到现在的动作，需用“have/has+过去分词”

结沟，主语"Hundredsofyears”为复数，用“havepassed”。故选A。

18.Lilyhasreadthestorybook,soshecanlendittoyou.

A.nowB.alreadyC.yetD.still

【答案】B

【详解】句意：莉莉已经读过这本故事书了，所以她可以把它借给你。

考查副词辨析。now现在；already已经，用于完成时的肯定句中；yet还，用于否定句和疑问

句中；

still仍然。根据“soshecanlendittoyou.”可知，莉莉可以把书借给你，说明她已经读完了，

句子是现在完成时的肯定句，因此用already。故选B。

19.Actually,sheMaddiethewholestoryyet.

A.toldB.hasn'ttoldC.tellsD.didn'ttell

【答案】B

【详解】句意：实际上，她还没有把整个故事告诉Maddie。

考查现在完成时与“yei”的用法。"yet”表示“还”，常用于否定句或疑问句，且多与现在完成时

连用。根据“yet”提示，句子需用现在完成时否定形式。故选B。

20.—What'syourhobby?

一1likestamps.Ihundredsofstampssofar.

A.collecting;havecollectedB.collect;collected

C.collecting;collectedD.collect;havecollected

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【答案】A

【详解】句意：——你的爱好是什么？——我喜欢集邮。到目前为止我已经收集了数百张邮

票。

考查非谓语动词和时态。likedoingslh.“喜欢做某事”，是固定搭配，所以第一个空用

collecting；时间状语“sofar”为现在完成时标志，所以第二个空用havecollected。故选A。

考点2不定式和动名词作宾语（Unit3）

1.Mybrotherlikestostayathome,butIpreferoutwithfriends.

A.goB.goneC.togoD.goes

【答案】C

【洋解】句意：我哥哥喜欢待在家里，但我更喜欢和朋友出去。

考查不定式作宾语的用法。根据“prefer”可知，prefer后常接不定式表示“更喜欢做某事”，且

前半句为“likestostay”,为保持结构一致,此处应用to段。故选C。

2.Mysisterdecidedparaglidingwithherfriendslastweekend.

A.tryB.totryC.tryingD.tried

【答案】B

【详解】句意：我姐姐上周末决定和她的朋友们尝试滑翔伞。

考查不定式作宾语。decidetodosth”决定做某事”，所以空处应用不定式形式作宾语。故选B

O

3.IplanDaysofOurPasttonight.

A.towatchB.watchC.watchingD.watched

【答案】A

【详解】句意：我计划今晚看《逝去的时光》。

考查非谓语动词。plantodosih”计划做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语。故选A。

4.—Don'tforgetyourhistorybooktomorrowmorning.

一Sorry,I.

A.tobring;don'tB.tobring;won'tC.bringing;don'tD.bringing;won't

【答案】B

【详解】句意：一别忘了明天早上带上你的历史书。一对不起，我不会的。

考查非谓语动词和助动词。tobring带，动词不定式；bringing带，动名词；don't不，一般现

在时助动词；won、不会，一般将来时助动词。forgellodosth.表示“忘记去做某事”，强调动

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作未发生；forgetdoingsth.表示“忘记做了某事“，强调动作已发生。根据"tomorrowmorning”可

知，动作未发生，第一空应用lobring；答语是对未来行为的承诺，应用一般将来时，第二空

应用won't。故选B。

5.Pleasestopandgooutforawalk.Rememberwarmclothes.

A.tostudy;towearB.studying;towearC.tostudy;wearingD.studying;wearing

【答案】B

【洋解】句意：请停止学习，出去散散步。记得穿暖和的衣服。

考查动词stop和remember的用法:stopdoingsth表示“停止正在做的事情”,stoptodosth表

示“停下来去做另一件事“；remembertodosth表示“记得去做某事（未做）"，rememberdoing

sth表示“记得做过某事（己做广。第一空根据“gooutfbrawalk”可知，应停止学习，用studying

;第二空表示“记得去穿暖和的衣服”，动作未发生，用iowear。故选B。

6.—Wouldyoulikeshoppingwithme?

一Sorry,Ifeellikebooksathome.

A.togo;readB.going;readC.togo;readingD.going;reading

【答案】C

【洋解】句意：一一你愿意和我一起去购物吗？——对不起，我想在家看书。

考查动词的非谓语形式。Wouldyouliketodosth.表示“愿意做某事”，因此第一空填togo；

feellikedoingsth.表示“想要做某事”，因此第二空填reading。故选Co

7.Wehopeapicnicintheparkifitisfinetomorrow.

A.tohaveB.haveC.havingD.has

【答案】A

【详解】句意：明天如果天气好，我们希望在公园里野餐。

考查非谓语动词。根据“hope”可知，hopetodosth”希望做某事”，此处应用动词不定式作宾

语.故选A.

8.——Myeyesightisgettingworsethesedays.Tdlikemyeyeschecked.

一Perhapsyoushouldthetimeonthecomputer.

A.tohave;toreduceB.having;reducingC.having;toreduceD.tohave;reduce

【答案】D

【详解】句意：一最近我的视力越来越差了，我想去检查一下眼睛。一也许你应该减少

用电脑的时间。

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考查动词的形式。第一空，wouldliketodosth”想要做某事”，空处用动词不定式；第二空

，"青态动词should后接动词原形。故选D。

9.Iexpectedmyfriend,butmycarbrokedownontheway.

A.meetB.tomeetC.meetingD.meets

【答案】B

【详解】句意：我本想去见我的朋友，但我的车在路上抛锚了。

考查非谓语动词。expect后接动词不定式，即expecttodosth,意为“期望做某事”。故选B。

1().LuYaoissuchafriendlygirlthatsheoffersmearoundKunming.

A.showB.toshowC.showingD.toshowing

【答案】B

【详解】句意：路遥是一个如此友好的女孩，以至于她主动提出带我参观昆明。

考查非谓语动词。offertodosth”主动提出做某事”，此处用动词show的不定式形式作宾语。故