2025-2026学年广东省深圳市八年级（上）期末英语试卷

2025・2026学年广东省深圳市八年级（上）期末英语试卷

第一部分选择题完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白

处的最佳选项

（10分）Lastspring,ourscienceteachergaveeachofusasmall,unlabclcdseed."Yourtask,"hesaid,

"istoplantit,careforit,andkeepaweeklyjournal.Youwon'tknowwhatitisuntilitgrows."

Iwasnotveiypatientbackthen.Iputmyseedinapot（花.盆），watereditheavilyonthefirstday,and

expectedtoseesomethinggreenthenextmoming.Ofcourse,nothinghappened.Ifelt1andalmostforgot

aboutit.

Aweeklater,whilecleaningmydesk,Inoticedthepotagain.Tbmysurprise»atinygreenshoothadbroken

throughthesoil.Ifeltasuddensenseofresponsibility.!beganto2theinstructions：wateringitregularly,

makingsureitgotenoughsunlight,andwritingdowneverysmallchangeinmyjournal.

3theplantgrew,sodidmypatience」learnedthatgrowthcouldn'tberushcd.Somcweeks,therewas

almostnovisiblechange.Myclassmate,Leo,hadaplantthatgrewmuchfasterthanmine.Atfirst,Iwasabit

4_,butthenIrealizedweprobablyhaddifferentseeds.ltwasn'iacompetition；i（wasapersonaljourneyof

discovery.

Themostexciting5cametwomonthslater.Abeautifulorangeflowerbloomedonmyplant.ltwasa

marigold!Theflowerwasnotparticularlyrareorbig,buttome,itwasthemost6sightinthev/orldbecause

Ihadgrownitmyself.

Thisprojecttaughtmemorethanjustbotany.lttaughtmeaboutthe7ofpatience,care,andconsistent

effort.Ilearnedtoappreciatethesmall,slowstepsthatleadtobigresults.Now,whenIfaceadifficulttask,I

remembermymarigold.Iremindmyself（o8,trusttheprocess>andkeepputtinginthework,evenwhenI

don'tseeimmediateresults.

Sometimes»thebestlessonsinlifecome9thesimplestthings—likeasingleseed.Ittaughtmethatwith

timeandcare,eventhesmallestbeginningcangrowintosomething10.

1.A.exciledB.disappointedC.interestedD.relaxed

2.A.lookforB.followC.ignoreD.forget

3.A.AsB.IfC.UnlessD.Although

4.A.relaxedB.proudC.jealousD.confident

5.A.momentB.storyC.problemD.gift

6.A.cornmonB.strangeC.terribleD.wonderful

7.A.costB.valueC.speedD.rule

8.A.hurryB.complainC.stopD.wait

9.A.againstB.overC.fromD.without

10.A.beautifulB.familiarC.expensiveD.dangerous

n.阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

(7.5分)Welcometooursummerclubprogram!Thisyear,weareofferingexcitingclubsforstudentsto

learnnewskills,makefriends,andhavefunduringthesummerbreak.

Belowissomekeyinformation.

ClubOptions：

GreenThumbClub(Week1：July15-19)

Lovenature?Joinustolearnbasicgardening!Wewillplantflowersandvegetablesinourschoolgarden.

You'lltakehomeyourownsmallplant.

Note：Requiresoutdoorwork.

Fee：¥5()(forseedsandtools)

YoungChefsClub(Week2：July22-26)

Discover(hejoyofcooking!Learntomakesimple,healthysnacksanddesserts.Safetyrulesmustbefollowed

atalltimes.

Fee：¥80(foringredients)

DigitalStorytellersClub(Week3：July29-August2)

Usetechnologytotellyourstory!Learntotakegoodphotos,recordshortvideos,andcreateadigitaldiary.A

basicsmartphoneorcameraisneeded

Fee：¥30

BoardGameMastersClub(Week4：August5-9)

SharpenyourmindandsocialskillslPlayandlearndifferentboardgames.It'sallaboutstrategyand

teamwork.

Fee：¥20

GeneralInformation：

Time：9：00a.m.-11：30am.,MondaytoFridayforeachclubweek.

Place：Schoolclassroomsorrelatedfacilities.

Registration(登记)：SignupattheschoolofficebeforeJuly10.Eachclubhasonly20spots,firstcome,

firstserved.

Contact：EmailMs.Liatmsli@sunshinernseduforquestions.

Joinusforacreativeandenjoyablesummer!

11.Whichclubisthemostsuitableforastudentwhoenjoysworkingoutside?

A.GreenThumbClub.

B.YoungChefsClub.

C.DigitalStorytellersClub.

D.BoardGameMastersClub.

12.WhatwillstudentsintheYoungChefsClubdefinitelydo?

A.Workintheschoolgarden.

B.Learntouseacamera.

C.Playteamstrategygames.

D.Followsafetyrules.

13.Whattheword"strategy""inthedescriptionofBoardGameMastersClubmostprobablymeans?

A.aplantowin

B.awayofcooking

C.atoolforgardening

D.atypeofstory

14.TomwantstojoinaclubinthefirstweekofAugustandspendlessthan¥50.Whichclubshouldhe

choose?

A.GreenThumbClub.

B.BoardGameMastersClub.

C.DigitalStorytellers

Club.D.YoungChefsClub.

15.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?

A.Todescribetheschool'sdailyschedule.

B.Tointroducesummerjobopportunitiesforstudents.

C.Toencouragestudentstojoinsummerclubs.

D.Toexplaintherulesoftheschooloffice.

（7.5分）Asthecitybusrunibicdalongitsafternoonroute,Isatwithmyheadphoneson,lostinmyown

world.Outside»thestreetswerejustafamiliar,greyblur.Iwasonauk）r）ilot,thinkingonlyofmydestination.

OneTuesday,however,myphoneranoutofbattery.Annoyedandbored,Ihadnochoicebuttolookoutthe

window.That'swhenIbegantoreallysee.

Inoticedanoldmanwhoranatinynewspaperstandatthesamecornereveryday.Hehadakindsmilefor

everycustomer.Afewstopslater,Isawawomancarefullywateringflowerboxesoutsideasmallcafe,creatinga

smallpatchofcoloragainsttheconcrete.Isawayoungboyhelpinghisgrandmotheroffthebus,holdingherbag

withbothhands.

Dayafterday.withoutmyheadphones（耳机），this"silentmovie"becamethehighlightofmycommute.I

startedtorecognize（认出）regu'arfaces-thebrisk-walkingofficeworker,thegroupofstudentslaughing.I

realizedthesestreetsweren'tjustapathfromAtoB；theywerefullofquietstoriesandsmallactsofkindnessI

hadbeentoodistractedtonotice.

Thisshiftinattentionchangedmorethanjustmybusride.Ibecamemoreobservantatschool,noticinga

classmatestrugglingwithaquestionorateacherlookingtircd.lstartedlisteningmoreandtalkingalittleless.

Ilearnedthatsometimes,youneedtodisconnecttotrulyconnectwiththeworldaroundyou.Mybusride

didn'tgetfaster,butmyworldbecamemuchricherandwarmer.

16.Whatcausedthewritertostartobservingthebusroutedifferently?

A.Thebusroutewaschanged.

B.Thcwriterforgothisheadphones.

C.Thewriter'sphoneranoutofpower.

D.Thewriterwastravellingwithafriend.

17.Whatdoesthephrase"onautopilot"inParagraph1mostlikelymean?

A.Drivingavehicleautomatically.

B.Actingwithoutpayingrealattention.

C.Feelingveryexcitedaboutajourney.

D.Planningtheroutecarefullyinadvance.

18.WhichofthefollowingdetailsdidthewriterNOTmentionseeingfromthebus?

A.Anoldmanrunninganewspjiperstand.

B.Awomancleaningthewindowsofacafe.

C.Aboyhelpinghisgrandmother.

□.Studentswalkingtogether.

19.Howdid（hisnewhabitaffectthewriteratschool?

A.Hebecamemorecarefulofpeoplearoundhim.

B.Hestartedparticipatinginmoreactivities.

C.Hebecamethetopstudentinhisclass.

D.Hcdecidedtobecomeabusdriverinthefuture.

20.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MyBusRidetoSchool

B.TheImportanceofSavingPhoneBattery

C.HowtoBeaKindPerson

D.SilentMovieOutsideMyWindow

（7.5分）You'veprobablyfeltit：theslightpressuretoclap（鼓掌）whenaconcertendsandeveryoneelse

isapplauding,ortheurgetocheckyourphonethemomentyouhearothers'notifications（通知）.Thiscommon

experienceisknownasthebandwagoneffect（从众效应）.

Thebandwagoneffectisapsychologicalphenomenonwherepeopledosomethingprimarilybecauseothers

aredoingit,regardlessof（heirownbeliefsorevidence.Thisisn'tjustaboutfollowingfashiontrends.ilinfluences

moreseriousareaslikeinvestmentdecisions（投资决策），thepopularityofnewtechnologies,andevenhownews

spreadsonsocialmedia.

Whydocsthishappen?Psychologistspointtoseveralrcasons.First.thereisastronghumanneedforsocial

belongingandacceptance（社会归属感与接名内）.Conformingtothegroupcanfeelsafeandreducetheriskof

rejection.ASecond,whenmanypeoplemakethesamechoice,weoftenunconsciouslyassumetheymustberight,

usingtheiractionsasamentalshortcuttojudgewhat'scorrectordesirable—thisiscalled,lsocialproof.^In

uncertainsituations,thisshortcutcanbeappealing.

However,thebandwagoneffecthasadarkside.ltcanleadtotherapidspreadofmisinformationifpeople

sharestorieswithoutverifyingfactssimplybecausetheyseeothersdoingso.ltcanalsosuppressindividual

cri:icalthinkingandcreativity,aspeoplemayhesitatetovoiceuniqueideasthatgoagainstthecrowd.

Awarenessisthefirststeptoresistingitspull.Bypausingtoaskourselves,"AmIdoingthisbecauseItruly

believeit,orjustbecauseothersare?"wecanmakemoreindependentandthoughtfulchoices.Inaconnected

world,theabilitytothinkforoneselfbecomesnotjustapersonalstrength,butasocialnecessity.

21.Whatisthebandwagoneffectaccordingtothepassage?

A.Astrongdesireloleadothers.

B.Atendencytofollowothers'actions.

C.Afearofbeingdifferentfromthecrowd.

D.Astrategytomakedecisionsquickly.

22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTgivenasanexampleofthebandwagoneffect'sinfluence?

A.Investmentdecisions.

B.Fashiontrends.

C.Scientificresearchmethods.

D.Socialmedianewsspread.

23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthe"scx:ialproofmentionedinParagraph3?

A.Toprovesomeoneissociallypopular.

B.Toserveasashortcutfordecision-making.

C.Toencouragepeopletobemorecreative.

D.Toincreasethespeedofinformationflow.

24.Whichsentenceismostsuitable(ofillinonthehorizontallineinParagraph4?

A.Forexample,wearingsimilarclothescreatesasenseofunity.

B.Therefore,itiscrucialtoalwaysmakeindependentchoices.

C.Ontheotherhand,somepeoplearcborntobeleaders.

D.Infact,standingoutfromthegroupcanberewarding.

25.Whatistheauthor'smainadvicefordealingwiththebandwagoneffect?

A.Tocompletelyavoidsocialmediaandlargegroups.

B.Tofindagroupthatsharesallofyourpersonalbeliefs.

C.Toalwaysquestionthemotivesbehindourownactions.

D.Totrustthewisdomofthecrowdinuncertainsituations.

第二节请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连

贯，

（10分）

A.Instead,Icarriedabook,anotebook,andanoldwatch.

B.However,thefirstdaywasmuchharderthanIhadimagined.

C.Bythefourthday,somethinginterestingbegantohappen.

D.Theexperimenttaughtmethatboredomcanactuallyheuseful

E.MyfriendsthoughtIwascrazyandbetIcouldn'tlasttwodays.

F.Itwasasmallchange,butitmademefeelstrangelyindependent.

Lastmonth,Idecidedtotryachallenge：livingwithoutmysmartphoneforonewholeweek.Ihadbecomeso

dependentonitforeverything-chatting,watchingvideos,andevenknowingthetime.

26Myhandkeptautomaticallyreachingformypocket,onlytofinditcmpty.Ifeltanxiousand

disconnected.Toavoidtemptation,Ileftmyphoneinalockeddrawerathome.27Thissimpleactforcedme

toplanmydayinsteadofinstantlylookingthingsuponline.

28IstartednoticingsmalldetailsIusuallymissed：thepatternsofcloudsinthesky,（hedifferent

soundsofbirdsinthemorning,andtheactualexpressionsonmyclassmates'facesduringconversations.Mymind

fekquieterandmorefocused.IfinishedmyhomeworkfasterbecauseIwasn'tconstantlycheckingmessages.

Whentheweekfinallyended,Ididn'timmediatelyrushbacktomyoldhabits.Irealizedmyphonewasatool,

notanecessity.!nowturnitoffduringmealsandfamilytunc.29Itpushesourbrainstobecreative,to

observe,andtosimplythink.Ievenstarteddrawingagain,ahobbyIhadabandonedyearsago.

I'mnotagainsttechnology.30ButI'velearned（hatsometimes,thebestwaytoconnectwiththeworldis

tofirstdisconnectfromthescreen.

第三节信息匹配

（7.5分）以下是五位同学的情况描述和六条建议。请根据五位同学的需求，帮助他们选择一条合适的建

议。

A.The"Five-More"Rule：Whenyoufeellikestopping,pushyourselftodojustfivemoreminutesofworkor

solvefivemoreproblcms.Thissmallwincanbuildmomentumandmakeiteasiertocontinue,breakingthe

cycleofendlessdelay.

B.DigitalDeelutterforFocus：Designatespecific,shortblocksoftime(e.g,25-30minutes)tbrdeep

sludy.Duringtheseperiods,(urnoffallnon-essentialnotificationsandputyourphoneinanotherroom.Usea

physicaltimer.Trainyourbraintofocusinbursts.

C.QualityoverQuantityinCcmparison：Rememberthatpeoplemostlysharetheirhighlights,nottheir

struggles,online.Insteadofcomparingyoureverydayjourneytotheirbestmoments,usetheseplatformsto

findspecificlearningresources,notasameasureofyourself-worth.

D.The'Trecommitrnent"Strategy：Shareyourspecificstudygoalsanddeadlineswitharesponsiblefriendor

familymember.Askthemtocheckonyourprogressatagreedtimes.Thiscreatesasenseofexternal

accountabilitythatcanhelpyoufollowthrough.

E.BalancedBlockScheduling：Divideyourdayintoclearblocksforsports,study,andrest.Protectyourstudy

blocksasseriouslyasyourtrainingsessions.Duringstudytime,focussolelyonrevision；duringtraining,enjoy

thegamefully.Thisclarityreducesguiltandincreasesefficiencyinboth.

F.Low-riskPracticeGrounds：Startbyexpressingyourideasinlower-pressureenvironmer.tsfirst.Write

themdowninajournal,sharethemwithaclosefriend,orcontributetoawrittenclassforumonline.This

buildsconfidenceinyourthoughtsbeforevoicingthempublicly.

31.Benlovesplayingbasketballandisontheschoolteam.However,majorexamsarecomingin

twomonths.Hefeelstornbetweendailytrainingsessionsandlonghoursofrevision.Hewantstomaintainhis

fitnessandteampositionbutisalsoundergreatpressuretogetgoodgrades.

32.Lisaisaquietgirlwhoenjoysreadingandwriting.Sheoftenhasgreatideasinclassdiscussions

buthesitatestospeakupbecauseshefearsheropinionsmightsoundsilly.Shewatchesmoreoutgoing

classmatessharefreelyandwishesshecouldbemoreconfident.

33.Davidhasabadhabitofdelayinghisschoolprojectsuntil(helastminute.Healwaysthinks

there'splentyoftimeatfirst,butendsupstayinguplatetofinishthework,feelingstressedandproducing

lower-qualityworkthanheiscapableof.

34.Emmaisactiveonseveralonlinestudyforums.Recently,shefoundherselfconstantlycomparing

herownnotesandgradeswiththosesharedbyothers.Shefeelsanxiousthatsheisnotdoingenoughoraswell

asher"invisible"peers,whichmakesherlosefocusonherownprogress.

35.Tomfindshisattentioneasilypulledawaywhilestudyingathome.Anotificationonhisphone,a

noiseoutside,orevenhisownwanderingthoughtscanbreakhisconcentration.Hesitswithhisbooksforhours

bu(feelsverylittlegetsdone,v/hichisfrustrating.

HL语法填空阅读下面的短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空

(10分)Foryears,mostpeoplebelievedplantslivedquiet,passive(被动的)lives.However,recentresearch

36_(reveal)asurprisingtru:h：plantsareconstantly"talking'andinteractinginwayswearejustbeginning

tounderstand.

Aplant'sprimarymeansofcommunicationischemical.Whenattackedbyinsects,manyplantsrelease_37

(chemical)intotheair.Thisisnotjustasimplereaction；i('sasophisticatedwarningsystem.Neighboringplants

thatdetect(hesesignalsthenstart38(produce)theirowndefensivechemicals.Sludiesshowaplantunder

threatcancommunicate39(effective)thanweonceimagined,triggeringdefensesinplantsseveralmeters

away.

Inonekeyexperiment,scientistsdesignedsomebrilliantexperiments40(prove)this

phcnomcnon.Thcyplacedaphids(螃虫)onatomatoplantandwatched.Soon,nearby,untouchedplantsalso

beganpreparing41(them)forattackbyraisingtheirtoxinlevels.Thisshowedthemessagewasbeing

received.The42(one)clearevidencecamefromthissimplebutclevertest.

43undergroundnetworkformedbyfungi(真菌)actsliketheinternet,connectingplantroots.Through

this"WoodWideWeb."plantscansharenutrientsandinformation.Astrong,oldtreemight,forexample»helpa

weakseedlingbysendingitsugars44thisnetwork.45thisconnectioniscut,theseedling'schancesof

sunivaldropgreatly.

Thishiddenconversationchallengesustolookattheplantworldwithnewrespect.Plantsarcnetjustpassive

backgroundobjects*theyareactiveparticipantsinacomplex,silentdialoguethatsustainslifeonEarth.

M书面表达

46.（15分）假设你所在的阳光社区正在创建“绿色家园”，社区服务中心计划在寒假作业期间开展一系列

环保活动。作为社区青少年志愿者团队的成员，请你写一篇倡议书，号召更多居民（尤其是青少年）参

与其中。你的倡议书需包含以下内容：

（1）简要说明当前社区在环境保护方面存在的主要问题（至少两点）；

（2）介绍两项寒假期间计划开展的环保活动，并说明其意义；

（3）发出倡议，呼吁大家共同行动，并展望美好未来。

注意：

（1）内容可适当发挥；

（2）倡议书需包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，使条理清楚、行文连贯；

（3）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；

（4）80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

Dearneighbors,

WeareluckytocallYangguangCommunityourhome.However,tomakeitatrulygreenandsustainable

place,westillfacesomechallenges.

Let'sjoinhandsandturnourcommunityintoamodelofgreenlivingJThankyou.

TheYouthVolunteerTeamofYangguangCommunity

2025.2026学年广东省深圳市八年级(上)期末英语试卷•解析版

第一部分选择题完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白

处的最佳选项

(10分)Lastspring,ourscienceteachergaveeachofusasmall,unlabelcdseed."Yourtask,"hesaid,

"istoplantit,careforit»andkeepaweeklyjournal.Youwon'tknowwhatitisuntilitgrows."

Iwasnotveiypatientbackthen.Iputmyseedinapot(花.盆),watereditheavilyonthefirstday>and

expectedtoseesomethinggreenthenextmorning.Ofcourse,nothinghappened.Ifelt(1)Bandalmostforgot

aboutit.

Aweeklater,whilecleaningmydesk»Inoticedthepotagain.Ibmysurprise»atinygreenshoothadbroken

throughthesoil.Ifeltasuddensenseofresponsibility.!beganto(2)Btheinstructions：wateringitregularly,

makingsureitgotenoughsunlight,andwritingdowneverysmallchangeinmyjournal.

(3)Atheplantgrew,sodidmypaticncc.llearnedthatgrowthcouldn'tberushed.Someweeks,there

wasalmostnovisiblechange.Myclassmate»Leo,hadaplantthatgrewmuchfasterthanmine.Atfirst,Iwasahit

(4)C,butthenIrealizedweprobablyhaddifferentseeds.ltwasn'tacompetition；itwasapersonaljourney

ofdiscovery.

Themostexciting(5)Acametwomonthslater.Abeautifulorangeflowerbloomedonmyplant.ltwas

amarigold!Theflowerwasnotparticularlyrareorbig,buttome,itwasthemost(6)Dsightintheworld

becauseIhadgrownitmyself.

Thisprojecttaughtmemorethanjustbotany.lttaughtmeaboutthe(7)Bofpatience,care,and

consistenteffort.Ilearnedtoappreciate(hesmall,slowstepsthatleadtobigresults.Now,whenIfaceadifficult

task,Iremembermymarigold.Iremindmyselfto(8)D,lrus((heprocess,andkeepputtinginthework,

evenwhenIdon'tseeimmediateresults.

Sometimes,thebestlessonsinlifecome(9)Cthesimplestthings—likeasingleseed.Ittaughtmethat

withtimeandcare,eventhesmallestbeginningcangrowintosomething(10)A.

1.A.exciledB.disappointedC.interestedD.relaxed

2.A.lookforB.followC.ignoreD.forget

3.A.AsB.IfC.UnlessD.Although

4.A.relaxedB.proudC.jealousD.confident

5.A.momentB.storyC.problemD.gift

6.A.cornmonB.strangeC.terribleD.wonderful

7.A.costB.valueC.speedD.rule

8.A.hurryB.complainC.stopD.wait

9.A.againstB.overC.fromD.without

10.A.beautifulB.familiarC.expensiveD.dangerous

【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：我感到失望，几乎把它忘了。excited兴奋的；disappointed失望的；

interested感兴趣的；relaxed放松的。根据"Ofcourse,nothinghappened."（当然，什么都没发生。）的知,

作者期待看到绿色却什么都没发生，因此感到失望，故选B.

（2）考查动词短语。句意：我开始遵循说明：定期浇水，确保它得到足够的阳光，并在日记里记录每

一个微小的变化。lookfor寻找;follow遵循；ignore忽视；forget忘记。根据"wateringi（regularly,making

sureitgotenoughsunlight,andwritingdowneverysmallchangeinmyjournal."（定期给它浇水，确保它得

到足够的阳光，并在日记中记下每一个小小的变化。）可知，这些是种植的说明，作者开始遵循它们，

故选Bo

（3）考查连词。句意：随着植物生长，我的耐心也在增长。As随着；If如果；Unless除非；Although

虽然。根据"theplantgrew,sodidmypatience."（植物在生长，我的耐心也在增长。）可知,此处表示"

随着植物生长”，用As引导时间状语从句，故选A。

（4）考查形容词。句意：起初，我有点嫉妒。relaxed放松的:proud骄傲的；jealous嫉妒的；confident

自信的。根据"Myclassmate,Leo,hadaplantthatgrewmuchfasterthanmine."nj^n,Leo的植物长得比

作者的快，作者起初有点嫉妒，故选C。

（5）考查名词。句意：最令人兴奋的时刻在两个月后到来了。moment时刻：story故广；problem问题；

gift礼物。根据"Abeautifulorangeflowerbloomedonmyplant.'（一朵美丽的橙色花朵在我的植物上绽放。）

可知，开花是令人兴奋的时刻，故选A”

（6）考查形容词。句意：这朵花并不特别稀有或大，但对我来说，它是世界上最美的景象，因为是我

亲手种的。common普通的；strange奇怪的；terrible糟糕的：wonderful美妙的。根据"becauseIhadgrown

itmysclf."（因为是我自己种的。）可知，作者亲手种出的花，对他来说是最美的，故选D。

（7）考查名词。句意：它教会了我耐心、关爱和持续努力的价值。8st成本；value价值；speed速度；

rule规则。learnedtoappreciatethesmall）slowslepsthatleadtobigresults."（我学会了欣赏那些能

带来巨大成果的微小而缓慢的步骤。）可知，作者领悟到这些品质的价值，故选B。

（8）考查动词。句意：我提津自己要等待，相信过程，即使看不到立竿见影的效果，也要持续付出努

力。hurry匆忙;complain抱怨；stop停止；wait等待。根据"trusttheprocess,andkeepputtinginthework,

evenwhen1don'tseeimmediateresults.0（相信过程，继续投入工作,即使我看不到立竿见影的效果。）

可知，作者要学会等待，故选D。

（9）考查介词。句意：有时候，生活中最好的教训来自最简单的事情一一比如一颗种子。against反对；

over在...上方;from来自;wiihout没有。simplestthings-likeasingleseed."（最简单的东西

一一比如一粒种子。）可知，教训来自这些简单的事，comefrom是固定搭配，意为“来自"，故选C。

（10）考查形容词。句意：它教会我，只要有时间和关爱，即使是最微小的开端也能成长为美好的事物。

beautiful美好的；familiar熟悉的；expensive昂贵的；dangerous危险的。根据"withtimeandcare,eventhe

smallestbeginningcangrowintosomething…"（随着时间的推移和关怀,即使是最小的开始也可以成长

为东西…）可知，微小的开端能成长为美好的事物，故选A,

n.阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、R、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

（7.5分）Welcometooursummerclubprogram!Thisyear,weareofferingexcitingclubsforstudentsto

learnnewskills,makefriends,andhavefunduringthesummerbreak.

Belowissomekeyinformation.

ClubOptions：

GreenThumbClub（Week1：July15-19）

Lovenature?Joinustolearnbasicgardening!Wewillplantflowersandvegetablesinourschoolgarden.

You'lltakehomeyourownsmallplant.

Note：Requiresoutdoorwork.

Fee：¥50（forseedsandtook）

YoungChefsClub（Week2：July22-26）

Discoverthejoyofcooking!Learntomakesimple,healthysnacksanddcsscrts.Safetyrulesmustbefollowed

atalltimes.

Fee：¥80(foringredients)

DigitalStorytellersClub(Week3：July29-August2)

Usetechnologytotellyourstory!Learntotakegoodphotos,recordshortvideos,andcreateadigitaldiary.A

basicsmartphoneorcameraisneeded.

Fee：¥30

BoardGameMastersClub(Week4：August5-9)

SharpenyourmindandsocialskillsJPlayandlearndifferentboardgames.It'sallaboutstrategyand

teamwork.

Fee：¥20

GeneralInformation：

Time：9：00a.m.-11：3()am.,MondaytoFridayforeachclubweek.

Place：Schoolclassroomsorrelatedfacilities.

Registration(登t己)：SignupattheschoolofficebeforeJulylO.Eachclubhasonly20spots,firstcome,

firstserved.

Contact：EmailMs.Liatmsli@sunshinemseduforquestions.

Joinusforacreativeandenjoyablesummer!

11.Whichclubisthemostsuitableforastudentwhoenjoysworkingoutside?A

A.GreenThumbClub.

B.YoungChefsClub.

C.DigitalStorytellersClub.

D.BoardGameMastersClub.

12.WhatwillstudentsintheYoungChefsClubdefinitelydo?D

A.Workintheschoolgarden.

B.Learntouseacamera.

C.Playteamstrategygames.

D.Followsafetyrules.

13.Whattheword"strategy""inthedescriptionofBoardGameMastersClubmostprobablymeans?A

A.aplantowin

B.awayofcooking

C.atoolforgardening

D.atypeofstory

14.TomwantstojoinaclubinthefirstweekofAugustandspendlessthan¥5O.Whichclubshouldhechoose?

B

A.GreenThumbClub.

B.BoardGameMastersClub.

C.DigitalStorytellers

Club.D.YoungChefsClub.

15.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?C

A.Todescribetheschool'sdailyschedule.

B.Tointroducesummerjobopportunitiesforstudents.

C.Toencouragestudentstojoinsummerclubs.

D.Toexplaintherulesoftheschooloffice.

【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据GreenThumbClub部分的"Note：Requiresoutdoorwork.（注：需要进

行户外工作。）”可知，该俱乐部需要户外工作，最适合喜欢在户外工作的学生，故选A。

（2）细节理解题。根据YoungChefsClub部分的"Safetyrulesmustbefollowedatalltimes.（必须时亥ij

遵守安全规则。）"可知，参加该俱乐部的学生必须时刻遵守安全规则，故选D.

（3）词义猜测题.根据BoardGameMastersClub部分的allaboutstrategyandteamwork.（这一'切

都关乎策略与团队合作。）"以及桌游的特点，可推断"strategy"意为”获胜的计划；策略”，故选A。

（4）细节理解题。根据各俱乐部信息，BoardGameMastersClub的时间为August5-9（8月5日至9

日，八月第一周），费用为¥20,符合Tom的要求，故选B。

（5）主旨大意题。文章开头"Welcometoo