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第四讲绘制情节地图——续写故事6大模型

在“立德树人、以文化人”的新高考命题背景下,读后续写的写作主题是有规可寻的°通过研

究近几年的高考试题,我们可以发现:高考命题主要围绕“人与自我”“人与社会”“人与自然”

三大主题语境,选取考生熟悉的、生活化的情境素材进行命题。为增强备考的针对性、实用性,我

们归纳整理出6类热考话题,供考生考前总结领悟及考前练笔使用。

模型(一)人与自我一家庭亲情

家庭亲情类话题是高考读后续写的热考话题。如2025年全国一卷的兄弟之情,2021年新高

考卷的为妈妈准备母亲节早餐,对应《普通高中英语课程标准》中个人、家庭、社区及学校生活这

一主题语境。它一方面引导我们孝敬父母,另一方面提倡我们在家养成动手和做家务的好习惯,培

养独立生活的技能。

党情节模型

一、模型整体架构

第一部分冲突设优(代沟、误会、犯错等)

笫二部分冲突化解(解释、道歉、弥补、回忆等)

第三部分亲情升华口诚沟通、原谅珍惜等)

二、构建微型情节

(一)冲突设置

1.与父亲吵架后决定离家出走

情节线索:我和父亲吵架一冲进卧室,猛地关上门一愤怒使我无法待在家里一半夜溜出家,决定离

家出走

“WhydoIhavetogetyourpermission?Iamalready18andI'mnotakidanymore!”IsaidtoDad

angrilyandrushedtomybedroom,shuttingthedoorviolently(冲进我的卧室,猛地关上门).Blinded

byanger(被愤怒蒙蔽了双眼),IfoundthatIcouldnotstayathomeanylonger.Latethatnight,Islipped

outofthehouse(偷偷溜出家)anddecidedtotakethebustotherailwaystationtostartmyownlifeasfar

awayf'rommyhomeaspossible(在离家尽可能远的地方开始自己的生活).

2.妈妈忘记我的生日

I情节线索:妈妈买了台二手打字机f她一收拾好桌子、洗好碗,就去练习打字f甚至忘记了我的生

•日一我很生气,开始厌恶打字机

I____________________________________________________________________________________________

Aftersendingmysistertocollege,Motherboughtausedtypewriter,preparingtochangeherjobfora

better-paidone.Assoonasthetablewascleanedandthedishesweredone,Motherwoulddisappearinto

herstudytopracticetyping(躲进书房练习打字).Shewassolostinhertypingthatsheforgotmy

birthday(沉迷于打字,以至于忘记我的生日).Feelingannoyed,Ibegantohatethetypewriter.

(二)冲突化解

1.吵架后,女儿向父亲道歉

।「请节端丁蓦记之式存策1二法在靠5盛一^m京藤蔻高藐'二商费m.菽

i讶且悲伤一我们紧紧相拥一我们决论了很多,关系转折

Tomysurprise,myfatherwassittingbythediningtablealone.Withhisfaceburiedinhishands(他双手

捂着脸),helookedtiredanddefeated.Iapproachedhimslowlyandsatbesidehim.Tearswelledupinmy

eyes(我的泪水夺眶而出)asItriedtoapologizeformyrudeness."Dad,I'msorryforwhatIsaidand

did.Helookedup,hiseyesfilledwiththemixtureofsurpriseandsadness(他的眼睛里充满了惊讶

和悲伤)Withoutaword,weembracedeachothertightly(紧紧相拥),feelingtheiceinourhearts

melting.Thatnightwetalkedsomuch,whichwasalsoaturningpointinourrelationship(我们关系的

转折点).

2.妈妈重获孩子的信任

法制藤71前方W旅赛荻;孑蓑而彳诏卷殍二品而访莪字而雇"落林•一最需痂不存£

趣事一Emily为自己的无理道歉~孩子们谅解妈妈一Emily拥抱孩子们

Emilywasdeterminedtochangethepresentsituation(决心改变现状)andregainthetrustofthe

kids.Whenthekidsgotbackfromschool,theyfoundtheirfavouritesnacksonthetableagain,besidewhich

stoodtheirmum,withthefamiliarlovingsmileonherface(她脸上带着熟悉的充满爱意的微

笑).aWelcomehome,girls.Timeforsnacksandtellmewhat'sfuninschooltoday!”Seeingthe

uncertaintyinthekids'eyes,Emilyhasapologizedforbeingsounreasonable(为自己的无理道歉)inthe

pastfewweeks."It'sOK,Mum,"saidthekids."Weunderstandwhateveryoudoisoutofconcernfor

us.Witharippleofwarmthsurgingthroughherbody,Emilygatheredhersweetiesintoherarms

(Emily感到一股暖流在她身体里涌动,紧紧地把孩子们抱在怀里).

(三)亲情升华

1.爱护和关心你所爱的人

Loveandcarefortheoneyouloveeverysingledayofyourlife.Youmaythinkwhatyoudidisjustasmall

deed,butitmaymeanalot.Somerelationsaremadetolastlongerbuttheystillneedtobenurturedwith

loveandcare(需要用爱和关怀来滋养).

2.父母的重要性

Parentswillalwaysbethereanddoeverythingtheycouldjusttomakeyouhappy.Wetakethemforgranted,

andwedon'tappreciatewhattheydoforusuntilit'stoolate.Whenyoufindapathofsuccessinyourlife,

carryonbutdon'tleaveyourparentsbehindastheyarethetruereasonforyoursuccess(别丢卜你的父

母,因为他们是你成功的真正原因).

3.家庭关系

①Sincethen,wehavebecometheclosestfriends,genuinelylisteningtoeachotherandtrulyenjoying

eachother飞company(真诚地倾听彼此,真正地享受彼此的陪伴).

②Thespecialbondbetweenparentsandtheirchildislikeaknottedlongropethatcannever,everbe

untied(就像一根打结的长绳,永远无法解开).

③Hugginghimtightly*themotherknewthathersonwouldtastethebittersweetnessinhischocolates

(尝到巧克力中苦甜参半的滋味).

④ItwasHenry'skindnessthatmademefeelthewarmthofourfamily.Iwilltreasureitwithallmyheart

(我将用心珍惜它).

⑤Thewarmgoldensunlight*floodinginthroughthewindow,togetherwithlovebetweenmy

family,warmedus(透过窗户涌进来的温暖的金色阳光和我家人之间的爱,温暖了我们).

♦即时演练

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

(2025•山东师范大学附属中学二模)WalkingdownthebusystreetsofLosAngeleswithmytwokids,

Isawasmallshopwithafunsignthatsays“ToySwap(交换)"Whenwegotclosetotheentrance,I

noticedawhitewoodenrockinghorse(木制摇马)nearthedoor.Itlookedjustliketheonemygrandfather

hadboughtformewhenIwasyoung.Feelingbothnostalgic(怀I日的)andcurious,Iwalkedintotheshop,

wantingtotakeabetterlook.

Assoonaswewentinside,mychildrenpulledmeindifferentdirections,excited.Theireyessparkled

whentheysawtheshelvesfulloftoys.TheystoppedinfrontofabigLEGOset,"Mom,canwcbuy

this?”theybeggedwitheagereyes.Ismiledandletthempicktheirtoy.Then,Iledthembacktowhere

thewhiterockinghorsewas.

Lookingattherockinghorsebroughtbackafloodofmemories.WhenIwasakid,myparentswere

oftenbusy,andmygrandmotherdiedearly.So,mygrandfatherwasalwayswithme.Hebroughtsomuch

joyandcaretomylife.Oneday,hebroughthomeabeautifulv/hiterockinghorseandcalleditmy“dream

horsen.Ispenthoursridingit,imaginingallkindsofadventureswhilehewatched,smiling."Remember

whenyouaccidentallyscratched(刮擦)itsneck?”mymomoncetoldme."Yourgrandfatherjustlaughed

andsaiditgavethehorsecharacter.MThatlittlescratchbecameaspecialmemory,partofourstory.

AsIgotolder,thosehappytimeswithhimwerelikeprecioustreasuresinmyheart.Hiskindsmile,

hislaughter,andhislovemademefeelsafe,eveninabusyandsometimesscaryworld.BuiwhenIwasin

highschool,mygrandfatherpassedaway.Soonafter,wemoved.Withsomuchtopackandnotenough

space,wehadtosellsomebigthings,likemyfavoriterockinghorse.Lettingitgofeltlikelosingapartof

mychildhood.

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式作答。

Suddenly,Iwasbackinthepresent,standinginthatsmall

shop._____________________________________________________________________________________

Withtearsinmyeyes,Iboughttherocking

horse.

[参考范文1

SuddenlyIwasbackinthepresentsstandinginthatsmallshop.Istaredatthewhiterockinghorse,

examiningitclosely.Tomyastonishment,therewasasmallscratchonitsneck,justliketheoneonmy

childhoodrockinghorse.Myheartraced.Coulditbetheverysameone?Iaskedtheshopowneraboutits

origin.Shetoldmethatanoldmanhadbroughtityearsagowhenhewasdownsizing.Thedescriptionofthe

oldmanmatchedmygrandfatherperfectly.Itwasfatethathadbroughtthisspecialtoybackintomylife.

Withtearsinmyeyes>Iboughttherockinghorse.Icarrieditoutoftheshopcarefully,asifitwerethe

mostpreciousthingintheworld.Mykidslookedatme,puzzledbutexcited.Whenwegothome,Iplaced

therockinghorseinthelivingroom.Isatmykidsonitandtoldthemthestoryofmygrandfatherandthis

magicalhorse.Astheyrockedbackandforth,Ifeltlikemygrandfather^lovewassurroundingusonce

again.Therockinghorse,asymbolofmypast,nowbecameapartofmychildren'schildhood,connecting

generationswithitswarmmemories.

模型(二)人与自我——成长蜕变

2024年1月浙江卷讲述把大目标分成若干个小目标,然后一个接一个地去解决问题。2023

年新课标卷讲了作者在老师的鼓励下参加写作比赛,最终获奖的故事。2022年新高考卷讲了大卫克

服障碍,战胜自我,最终参加比赛的故事02021年6月浙江卷通过个人薪水话题.强调个人成长和

对劳动的认识。

党情节模型

一、模型整体架构

二、构建微型情节

(一)成长前的烦恼

1.自我怀疑

।「谓节端丁藕蓑二・花藐荔晟茄>攀石蓑罪为霰二串蒜林藁嘉彩二7戛宇玉益掌

卜情一怀疑自己的每一个决定

AsIwalkedintotheclassroom,myheartracedwithnervousness(我因紧张而心跳加速).Icouldn't

shakethefeeling(无法摆脱这种感觉)thatmyclassmateswerejudgingme,andIstruggledtofindmy

placeamongthem.Doubtsandinsecuritieshoveredinmymind(怀疑和不安在我的脑海中盘旋),

makingitdifficultformetofocusonanythingelse.Thefearofrejectionweighedheavilyonmyshoulders,

causingmetodoubteverydecisionIhadmade(导致我对自己的每一个决定都产生怀疑).

2.负面情绪

|情节线索:我冲出门,泪流满面->冲进房间关上门一扑到床上哭起来

Iburstoutofthedoor(冲出门),tearsstreamingdownmycheeks(眼泪顺着脸颊流淌).BeforeMom

stoppedme,Istormedintomyroomandslammedthedoorshut(砰地关上/门)behindme.Ithrew

myselfonthebed(扑到床上),mybodyshakingwithsobs(身子随着哭泣抖动)asIburiedmyfacein

thepillow(把脸埋进枕头里).

(二)成长中的经历

1.勇敢坚定促蜕变

「svm询豆冢E二z万高彳嘉二玄宗孱至谷或菽霰工嘉益工云百摹炎彳诉"O彳二

i他克服了恐惧并突破了身心障碍

Toeveryone'sjoy,hereachedthefinallineandrankedthe20th.Itwasnomoreimportantwhetherhe

wonthefirstplaceornot(他是否赢得第一名不再重要).Itwashisbraveryandstrongfaiththatcould

makesomethingunusualhappenfinally(正是他的勇敢和坚定的信念最终使一些不同寻常的事情发生

了).Heconqueredhisfearsandbrokethephysicalandmentalbarriers(突破了身心障碍)thathadonce

heldhimback.

2.战胜恐惧促蜕变

|情节线索:人们鼓掌并欢呼一我战胜了自己的恐惧一相信自己,永不放弃梦想

Thecrowdwatchedinawe,theirapplauseandcheersresoundinginthehall(掌声和欢呼声回荡在大厅

M).Facingtheoverwhelmingresponse(面对极其强烈的反应),Iknewthat1hadconqueredmy

fears.Yes,theunexpecteddiscouragementcanbeablessingifwehavebeliefinourselves(相信自己)and

nevergiveupourdreams(永不放弃梦想).

3.积极心态促蜕变

线索:参加比赛是一个极大的挑战一需要克服身体和心理上的障碍f选择直面障碍f开始享受

Participatinginthislong-distanceraceposedatremendouschallenge(构成极大的挑战)forDavid.He

understoodthatheneededtoovercomenotonlyhisphysicallimitationsbutalsothepsychologicalfearsthat

heldhimback.Nevertheless,hechosetoconfronttheseobstacleshead-on(选择直面这些障碍)rather

thanshyawayfromthem.Hebegantoenjoythechallenge(开始享受这个挑战),enjoyingtheopportunity

tolesthislimitsandprovetohimselfwhathewastrulycapableofachieving.

(三)成长后的感悟

1.Now,IamproudofwhatIlooklike,whichmakesmemuchhappier,becauseIhaverealizeditisyour

personalitythatdecideswhoyoutrulyare(你的个性决定你会成为什么样的人).

2.Ifyouarestilltrappedintheworry,donotbedepressedbutletthethinggoandtrytochallengeyourself

(让事情过去,试着挑战自己)rightnow.

3.NotuntilthendidIrealizethatdifficultiesareanimportantpartoflifeandthattheycanactuallyserveas

valuableopportunitiesforgrowthandself-improvement(成长和自我提升的宝贵机会).

4.Thejourneytosuccessisnotsmooth(通往成功的道路不是平坦的).Itisfullofchallengesand

difficulties,whichweshouldbebravetoface(我们应该勇敢面对).Aslongaswedon'tgiveupandmake

everyefforttoovercomeallthedifficulties,wewillachieveourgoal(s)finally.

5.Ifsnevertoolatetogoforyourdreams(追逐你的梦想).Aslongasyougraspeveryopportunity(抓

住每个机会)andtakefulladvantageofit,youwillstandachancetorealizeyourdreams(实现你的梦

想).

6.Determinationandoptimismarewhatittakestoconqueryourfearandaccomplishyourgoal(s)(决

心和乐观是克服你的恐惧和实现弥的目标所需要的).

昌即时演练

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

(2025•山东省潍坊市二模)ThesunburnedhotoverGudewadi,asmallvillageinWesternMaharashtra

wheretheearthsmelledofripecashew(腰果)anddust.IwasthsvillagebadboybecauseIhadnointerestin

schoolorstudies.Mudonmyknees,dirtywordsonmytongueandapackofrestlesstroublemakersatmy

heels,Iwastheboymotherswarnedtheirsonsabout.School?Aprison.Books?Uselessweight.Theonly

lessonsIcaredaboutwerewhatthefieldstaught:howtoclimbacashewtreewithoutbeinghurt,howto

tellwhenthefruitwassweetest,howtooutruntheteachercatchingmeskippingschoolagain.

NoonethoughtIwoulddoanythingworthwhilewithmylife."Whywastetimeonhim?"they'd

tease,watchingmewhistlingthroughthelanes."He'llendupbackonthefarmsanyway.Someboysare

justweeds,amountingtonothing.nEventhecashewtreesseemedtowhisperitwhenthewindblew.It

seemedthevillagehadalreadywrittenmyfate.

Butmymother,uneducated,visualisedadifferentfuture,refusingtolettheworldburyme

alive.EverytimeIcollapsedonto(hebedintendingtoskipschool,sheseizedmyarmandbeatmeuntilI

gotdressed."Youwillnotrothere!”sheshouted,marchingmetotheclassroomdoorandwatchingme

enter,hershadowlikeastubborncashewtree.

Thisbadboyimagetroubledme.Ididn'tbelieveIwasabadboyandneverwantedtobeone.These

thoughtslingeredinmymind»likemosquitosbuzzingaroundourcashewapples.Foryears>Ihadbeentorn

bythiscontradiction.Then,oneevening,asIsatonthefarm'sedgewatchingthesunbleedintothecashew

fields,thetruthbitharderthananyinsect:Iwasbecomingexactlywhattheysaid—aboywithnothing.No

respect.Nofuture.

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式作答。

Ithitmethateducationwasmyonlyway

out.______________________________________________________________________________________

Iputinsomecashewseedswhenpackingandheadedforthe

university._________________________________________________________________________________

[参考范文]

Ithitmethateducationwastnyonlywayout.Sincethen,【saidgoodbyetomybedtobetheearlybird

everymorninginmyclassandevenstayedlateatschoolaftereveryoneleft,myfingersmarkedwithpen

inkinsteadofdirt.Whilemyoldfriendswerestealingfruit,Iwasstealingtimetostudyunderthedimlight

ofouroillamp.Istruggledforexamslikehellandmygradesinchedupgraduallyuntilthedaytheuniversity's

admissionletterarrived.Clutchingtheletter,Idashedhomeexcitedlyandeagerlytoldmymumthegreat

news.Butastherushofjoyfaded,Iknewthispaperwasjustthefirststeptowardwhatawaitedmein

universitylife.

/putinsomecashewseedswhenpackingandheadedfortheuniversity.Itwasaneye-opener:lecture

hallshummingwithdebates,libraryshelvescradlingwithknowledge.WhenImentionedthecashewtrees

ofmyhometownduringmypresentation,theblankyetfascinatedexpressionsdrewmythoughtsbacktothe

cashewseedsinmybackpack,sparkingmydeterminationtoresearchonthis.Yearslater,myresearch

receivedglobalrecognition,butbetterthanthatwastheproudmomentwhenmymother,thatsamestubborn

figure,heldmypapersuphightotheneighbors.Theformer“badboy”finallyblossomed——notwith

mud,butwiththeseedsofperseverance.

模型(三)人与社会——人间温情

“赠人玫瑰,手有余香”,当我们帮助别人的时候,自己也会获得愉悦感和幸福感。2024年新

课标卷话题为善良的出租车司机,2020年新高考卷话题为卖爆米花帮助穷人。两者都体现了互助主

题,传递了人间温情。

党情节模型

一、模型整体架构

困境描写(消极情绪+困堆处境)

助人过程(想到办法+解决问题)

囚I满结局(感激+感动+升华)

二、构建微型情节

(一)困境描写

1.意外发现昏迷的邻居■

情节线索:Mary发觉事情不对劲一带着孩子走到他们家一开门发现孩子的妈妈昏迷

Somethingdidn'tfeelright(感觉有些事情不对劲).“Whywouldanyoneleavetheirkidsunattendedon

theshore?”Marythought.Shegrabbedthekids'handsandv/alkedthemtotheirhome,acrossfromher

ownhouse.AsMaryopenedthedoor,shefoundtheyoungmotherlyingunconsciousonthekitchenfloor

(发现年轻的母亲晕倒在厨房地板上).

2.家中失火,亲人被困

情节线索:我们把车停在社区一跳下车朝房子跑去f大喊Anna在里面f试图进入被阻

Wefinallypulledintomyneighbourhoodwhichwasfulloffiretrucks,policecars,andblackash(到处

都是消防车、警车和灰烬).WejumpedoutofthecarandstartedrunningtothefatherandIscreamedat

thetopofmyvoice(扯着嗓子大叫),“Annaisinthehouse!”Weattemptedtoenterthehousebutthe

policeofficersgrabbedourarms.

(二)助人过程

1.寻找家人

情节线索:我抱着女孩穿过人群,让其回忆父母之前的位置不断询问路人一询问无果仍不放弃

Tenderly,Ipickedthegirlup,carryingherthroughthecrowdasIpatientlykeptaskinghertorecall

(我抱着那个女孩穿过人群,耐心地反复让她回忆)whereherparentshadbeen.Icarriedhertothefence,

constantlyaskingthepassers-by(不断询问路人),"Isthisyourchild?”Thoughnumerouspassers-by

saidno,Ididn'tgiveup.

2.求助老师化解矛盾

情节线索:Sarah感到沮丧和绝望,找Katie老师求助一了解Sarah的遭遇后,Katie感到很抱歉

fKatie去Sarah的宿舍一与Sarah和Lily谈心

Depressedandhopeless,Sarahrantothehalltoseekhelp(跑到大厅寻求帮助)fromtheirteacher

Katie.AfterknowingwhathadhappenedtoSarah,Katiefellsorry.ShewenttoSarah'sdormitoryandhad

alongconversationwith(与进行了长时间的交谈)SarahandLily.Katiesharedherexperiencein

gettingonwellwithherroommate.

(三)圆满结局

1.Throughtheexperience»IIciuncdthathelpingothersinneedmakesourdayaswell.Justasthesaying

goes,“Rosesgiven,fragranceinhand(赠人玫瑰,手有余香).”

2.Finally,throughthecrowdofpeople,Irecognizedaface,“Mommy!”Icriedoutanddashedtoward

her.Filledwithamixtureofexcitementandrelief(充满了兴奋和宽慰),IthrewmyselfintoMum'sarms

andhuggedhertightly,asifneverlettinggoofher.

3.Asmallact/gestureofkindnesswillperhapsmelt/cureone'sloneliness(一个小小的善意行为可能会

融化/治愈一个人内心的孤独).

昌即时演练

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

(2025•河北省石家庄第二次质检)BeingasinglemotherhadbeendifficultforKateeversinceher

husbandpassedaway.Balancingajobthatbarelypaidenoughwhiletakingcareofherdaughter,Hollyhad

beenadailystruggle.Moneywasalwaystight,andthereweremanysacrifices,butKatewasdeterminedto

makesureHollyneverfeltlikeshewasmissingoutonloveorhappiness.Shehadbeensavingupforthis

dinnerformonths,wantingtogiveHollyawonderfulbirthday.

Astheysteppedintotherestaurant,Holly'sexcitementwasnearlyimpossibletocontain.Hersmall

handsflippedthroughthemenu.Beforeshecouldmakeachoice,agroupofwaitersappeared,singing

“HappyBirthdaynastheycarriedatoweringcake.Holly'seyesgrewwidewithwonder,hersmile

stretchingfromeartoear.Seeingherdaughter'sfacelightupmadeeverypennyKatehadsavedworthit.For

amoment,Kateforgotaboutthefinancialstruggles,thehardwork,andthesacrifices.Allthatmattered

wasHolly'shappiness.

AsHollytastedhercake,herfaceglowingwithdelight,awaiterapproachedKatequietlyandgestured

forhertostepaside.uMa^m,thecostisgoingtodouble,"thewaitersaid.Double?Why?”she

responded,panicbubblingupinhervoice.uTherecipeforthecakehaschanged,andyouwillhavetopay

$100now,"thewaiterexplained.Herthroattightened.$100foracake?!But...Ican^affordit,”

shewhispered."I'msorry,ma'am.Butyou'llhavetopay,"thewaitersaid.

Withtremblinghands,Katereturnedtothetable,forcingasmileforHolly.Whenitwastimeto

leave,KatefeltherheartpoundingassheaskedHollytowaitbythedoor.Hermindraced,tryingtofigure

outwhatshecoulddo.Herhandsweretremblingasshespoke.Buttohersurprise,thewaiterresponded,

“Thebillhasalreadybeenpaidbyawoman.TearsofreliefsprangtoKate'seyes."Doyouknowwho

shewas?”Kateasked,hervoicethickwithemotion.

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右:

2.请按如下格式作答。

Thewaiterpointedtowardthe

exit.______________________________________________________________________________________

Asthewomanwalkedaway,Katestoodthere,lostin

thought.___________________________________________________________________________________

[参考范文]

Thewaiterpointedtowardtheexit.Kateturnedaroundandsawamiddle-agedwomanwithawarmsmile

onherface.Shewasstandingnearthedoor,lookingbackatKate.Katequicklyrushedovertothankher.The

womangentlyheldKate'shandsandsaid,“Isawyouandyourdaughter.Youremindedmeofmyown

mother.Sheraisedmealonetoo.Iknowhowharditis.Thisismysmallwayofgivingback.Katewas

speechless,overcomewithgratitude.Thewomanthenhandedherasmallnoteandleft.

Asthewomanwalkedaway,Katestoodtherelostinthought.Sheopenedthenote»whichread,

“Loveandkindnessalwaysfindaway.Thosewordsechoedinhermind.Sherealizedthateveninthe

toughesttimes,therewasalwayssomeonewillingtoofferahelpinghand.Fromthatdayon,Katemadea

promisetoherself.Shewouldpassonthiskindness,nomatterhowdifficultlifegot.Andwhenevershesaw

someoneinneed,shewouldrememberthismomentanddowhatshecouldtomakeadifference,justlike

thatkind-hearledwomandidforherandHolly.

模型(四)人与自我——比赛收获

学校生活类话题是读后续写的热考话题,尤其是演讲比赛、体能比赛以及才艺表演等。2023年

新课标卷的老师鼓励作者参加写作比赛;2022年新高考卷的身患脑疾的David参加越野比赛。这类

话题的写作旨在鼓励学生挑战自我,提升自我,全面发展。

B3情节模型

一、模型整体架构

第一部分比赛前(心理活动+准备匚作)

第二部分比赛中(克服恐惧,故胜门我)

第三部分比赛后(获得成功+表达感恩+主旨升华)

二、构建微型情节

(一)比赛前

1.紧张不安

「德制藤7-彘i褥一布王在"二二夏诟^藤丁市豕满三二百工音需有彳亦"存

Lookingbackon(回顾)thefivemonthsofpractice,Iseemedtohaveconfidenceinmyself(对自己有信

心).Ifoundanewpersoninsideme,amuchmoredaringandoutgoingpersonwhohadbeenhiddenall

along.However,whenIwasabouttogoontothestage(即将登台),myheartwaspoundinghard,my

throattightened(喉咙发紧)andmykneesfeltweak(膝盖发软).

2.全力训练

情节线索:不遗余力地训练-*付出比想象的更多->坚信经历和对赢的渴望更重要

Oncedetermined,hesparednoefforttopractice(不遗余力上也训练).Hewantedtoprovehimselftothe

world.Thetimehespentstrivingwaslongerthanheeverimagined(默默努力的时光比想象中更长).He

believedexperiencewasmoreimportantthanthemedal(比奖牌更重要的是经历)andthedesiretowin

wasmoreimportantthanwinning(比赢更重要的是渴望去血).

3.妈妈的鼓励

「辅制藤7"启策赢赢赢7"黄工标"喜丽京二复商获芟丽河二赢"而彳赢二法具

!独立完成一排练的记忆淹没了我的恐惧

AsIstoodthere,feelingataloss,agentletouchonmyshoulderbroughtmebacktoreality(肩膀上一

个轻轻的触摸把我带回现实).Itwasmymom,wearingacomfortingsmile(面带令人安慰的微

笑).Afterhavingabriefideaof(大概了解)mystory,shesaidinafirmtone(用坚定的语气说),

“You'veworkedsohard.Youcanmakeitonyourown(你可以独立完成)."Memoriesofcountless

rehearsalscamefloodingin(大量涌入),drowningmyfears(淹没了我的恐惧).

(二)比赛中

1.克服恐惧

「情节线索:Lily很恐惧,拿纸的手颤抖一Johnson老师讲笑话使全班大笑一Lily放松了许多f专注于

[朗读

Frozenwithfear(由于恐惧而僵住),Lilystoodinthefrontoftheclass,withherhandsholdingher

paper,shaking.Seeingil,MrJohnsontoldafunnyjoke,whichmadethewholeclasslaugh.Feelingmore

relaxed,Lilybeganreading.Shewassofocusedthatshefelttherewasonlyher(她太专注了,感觉就

像只有她一个人).

2.自如表现

Marcowasoverwhelmedwithbutterfliesinhisstomach(心中忐忑不安).Butwhenhesteppedontothe

stageandbegantospeak,hefelttotallyathome,totallyatpeace(完全轻松自在、心静如水).Hewas

humorousandactedextremelynaturallyashespoke(他讲话时很幽默,表现得非常自然).

3.不幸落败

「柒箴嬴荔襄菽初兼¥芟打薪濠育工氯赢二荷天而后旃嬴存Q元益;

*感觉血液涌上脸颊,心跳加快一Hector被淘汰

Havingbeenuplatestudying,Hectorlookedexhaustedbutextremelyexcited(看起来疲惫但非常兴

奋).Sodidalltheothercompetitors.Alltheeyesfixedonthestage(所有人的眼睛都注视着舞台),Hector

feltbloodrushingontohischeeksandhisheartbeatingfast(感觉血液涌上脸颊,心跳加

快).Unfortunately,thequestionsMrAdlerrewroteweresotoughthatHectorwasknockedoutinRound

Three(在第三轮被淘汰出局).

(三此赛后

1.WhenIfinishedthespeech,thunderousapplausefilledthehall(大厅里响起雷鸣般的掌声).Ihaddone

it!OnlythendidIrealisethatbraveryandself-beliefcouldconquerfearandleadtosuccess(勇敢和自

信可以战胜恐惧,带来成功).

2.Davidstoodupandtookabow(鞠了一躬),smilingbroadlyasthespotlightshonebrightlyonhim

(当聚光灯照在他身上时,他愉快地微笑着).Hewouldalwaysbeaninspirationtome(激励着

我).Throughhim,Ilearnedhavinganunyieldingspirit(有不屈不挠的精神)couldovercomechallenges

andDavidtrulyhadthat.

党即时演练

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

(2025•杭州二中二模)BeforeIthoughtIneededtogetridofmySouthernaccent,Iwasproudofmy

heritage.Asachild,therewasnosoundIlovedmorethanmygrandmother'saccent:thick,sweet,

warm.Sheusedtotellme,“Girl,don'tforgetwhereyoucomefrom.Myownvoicereflectedmy

family'spastandpresent—partnorthernMississippi,partTennesseedelta,allsouthern.

As1grewup,Ibegantorealizethatoutsideofourregion,southernerswereoftendismissedas

unculturedanduneducated,ignorantandnarrow-minded.Iwasreadytoleavebehindmytinytownand

startedanewlifeinsomefar-offbigcities.IthoughtIwouldhavetotalklesscountry.SoIkilledapieceof

myself.Iamashamedofit,butIammoreashamedthatItriedtokillthatpartofsomeoneelse.

ImetEmilyincollege,whowasalsoasoutherner.Sheworkedforthestudentnewspaper,whereI

spentmostofmywakinghours,andwebecamefriends.Unlikeme,sheembracedherroots.

Emilywastwoyearsyounger.Iknewshecaredaboutmyopinion.Iadvisedhertobemorelikeme,

abandoningheraccent.Duringmysenioryear,EmilyandIparticipatedinaspeechcontest.AfterEmily,

itwasmyturn,butIwasfullyconfidentaboutmyaccent.1tookituponmyselfto“help”Emilyprepare

forit»conce

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