2026届新教材高考英语一轮复习训练 高考题型组合规范练5 必修第二册UNIT3 阅读题组-练速度（含解析 新人教版）

2026届新教材高考英语一轮复习训练高考题型组合规范练5必修第二册UNIT3阅读题组_练速度（含解析新人教版）训练目标：聚焦必修第二册Unit3（TheInternet）核心话题，适配高考阅读题型，强化阅读速度训练（35分钟完成），巩固单元核心词汇、短语及语法，提升细节理解、推理判断、主旨大意等核心解题能力，贴合2026届新教材高考一轮复习节奏。注意事项：1.本练习围绕Unit3“互联网”核心话题设计，题型贴合高考阅读规范（阅读理解A/B/C篇+七选五）；2.建议严格控制答题时间（35分钟），模拟高考答题节奏，提升阅读速度；3.答题结束后对照解析，重点分析错题原因，积累单元核心词汇和解题技巧；4.解析侧重思路点拨和易错点提醒，助力查漏补缺、规范答题。高考题型组合规范练5必修第二册UNIT3阅读题组（练速度）（时间：35分钟满分：40分）Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AWiththerapiddevelopmentoftheInternet,onlineshoppinghasbecomeanindispensablepartofpeople’sdailylife.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,morethan80%ofyoungpeopleinChinashoponlineatleastonceamonth,andthenumberisstillgrowing.Onlineshoppingbringsgreatconveniencetopeople—youcanbuyalmosteverythingyouneedwithoutgoingout,andyoucancomparepriceseasilytogetthebestdeal.However,onlineshoppingalsohasitsdisadvantages.Someshopperscomplainthattheproductstheyreceivearenotthesameasthepicturesshownonline,andthereareoftenproblemswithafter-salesservice.Inaddition,onlineshoppingmayleadtooverspending,asitiseasytoclickandbuywithoutthinkingcarefully.What’smore,therearerisksofpersonalinformationleakage,whichmaybringunnecessarytroubletoshoppers.Tosolvetheseproblems,bothshoppersandsellersshouldtakeaction.Shoppersshouldbemorecarefulwhenchoosingproductsandchecktheseller’sreputationbeforebuying.Sellersshouldprovidetruepicturesanddetailedproductinformation,andimproveafter-salesservice.Atthesametime,thegovernmentshouldstrengthensupervisiontoprotecttherightsandinterestsofshoppers.Onlyinthiswaycanonlineshoppingdevelophealthilyandbringmorebenefitstopeople.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThedevelopmentoftheInternet.

B.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofonlineshopping.

C.Howtobuyproductsonline.

D.Theimportanceofafter-salesservice.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTadisadvantageofonlineshopping?

A.Theproductsmaybedifferentfromthepictures.

B.Itiseasytooverspend.

C.Itbringsgreatconveniencetopeople.

D.Personalinformationmaybeleaked.3.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Onlineshoppingwilldisappearsoon.

B.Onlythegovernmentcansolvetheproblemsofonlineshopping.

C.Shoppersandsellersshouldworktogethertoimproveonlineshopping.

D.Theproblemsofonlineshoppingcannotbesolved.BTheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate,workandstudy.Inthepast,peoplekeptintouchwitheachotherbywritinglettersormakingphonecalls,butnowtheycanuseWeChat,QQandothersocialmediaappstochatinstantly.Forworkers,theInternetmakesitpossibletoworkfromhome,whichsavestimeandmoneyspentoncommuting.Forstudents,onlinecoursesandlearningresourcesprovideanewwaytostudy—theycanlearnattheirownpaceandchoosethecoursestheyareinterestedin.However,theoveruseoftheInternetalsobringssomenegativeeffects.Manypeople,especiallyteenagers,spendtoomuchtimeplayingonlinegamesorbrowsingshortvideos,whichaffectstheirstudyandhealth.SomepeopleareaddictedtotheInternetandevenneglecttheirfamilyandfriends.Inaddition,theInternetisfulloffalseinformation,whichmaymisleadpeopleandcauseunnecessarymisunderstandings.Asastudent,weshouldusetheInternetproperly.Wecanuseittolearnnewknowledge,keepintouchwithfriendsandgetusefulinformation,butweshouldnotspendtoomuchtimeonit.Weshouldalsolearntotelltrueinformationfromfalseonesandprotectourselvesfromonlinerisks.OnlybyusingtheInternetinarationalwaycanwemakethemostofit.4.Howdidpeoplekeepintouchwitheachotherinthepast?

A.ByusingWeChat.

B.Bywritinglettersormakingphonecalls.

C.Bybrowsingshortvideos.

D.Byattendingonlinecourses.5.WhatisthebenefitoftheInternetforworkers?

A.Theycanworkfromhomeandsavecommutingtimeandmoney.

B.Theycanplayonlinegamesduringwork.

C.Theycangetfalseinformationeasily.

D.Theycanneglecttheirfamilyandfriends.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rational”inthelastparagraphmean?

A.过度的B.合理的C.盲目的D.随意的7.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheInternet?

A.Fullysupportive.

B.Completelynegative.

C.Neutral(中立的)andpractical.

D.Doubtful.CTheInternetofThings(IoT)isanewtechnologythatconnectseverydayobjectstotheInternet,allowingthemtosendandreceivedata.WithIoT,ourhomes,officesandevencitiescanbecomesmarter.Forexample,smarthomedevicessuchassmartlights,smartthermostatsandsmartlockscanbecontrolledremotelythroughamobilephoneapp.Youcanturnonthelightsbeforeyougethome,adjustthetemperaturewhenyouareaway,andlockthedoorifyouforgettodoso.Inadditiontosmarthomes,IoTisalsowidelyusedinotherfields.Inagriculture,IoTdevicescanmonitorsoilmoisture,temperatureandotherenvironmentalfactors,helpingfarmersimprovecropyields.Inhealthcare,wearabledevicessuchassmartwatchescantrackpeople’sheartrate,sleepqualityandotherhealthdata,allowingdoctorstoprovidebettermedicalcare.Intransportation,IoTcanhelpmanagetrafficflowandreducetrafficjams.However,IoTalsofacessomechallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesissecurity.SinceIoTdevicesareconnectedtotheInternet,theymaybeattackedbyhackers,whichmayleadtodataleakageordevicefailure.AnotherchallengeisthehighcostofIoTdevices,whichmakesitdifficultforsomepeopletoaffordthem.Despitethesechallenges,IoTisdevelopingrapidlyandwillplayamoreimportantroleinourlivesinthefuture.8.WhatisthedefinitionofIoT?

A.Amobilephoneappthatcontrolssmartdevices.

B.AtechnologythatconnectseverydayobjectstotheInternet.

C.Adevicethatmonitorsenvironmentalfactors.

D.Asystemthatmanagestrafficflow.9.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofsmarthomedevices?

A.Wearablesmartwatches.

B.IoTdevicesinagriculture.

C.Smartlightsandsmartlocks.

D.Devicesthatmonitortraffic.10.WhereisIoTNOTwidelyusedaccordingtothepassage?

A.Insmarthomes.

B.Inagriculture.

C.Inhealthcare.

D.Inspaceexploration.11.WhatisoneofthebiggestchallengesofIoT?

A.Itistooeasytouse.

B.Itistooexpensiveformostpeople.

C.Securityproblems.

D.ItcannotconnecttotheInternet.12.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.IoTisnotdevelopingveryfast.

B.IoTwillplayamoreimportantroleinthefuture.

C.IoTdevicesarenotconnectedtotheInternet.

D.IoThasnochallenges.DNowadays,moreandmorepeopleareusingsocialmediatosharetheirlives,connectwithothersandgetinformation.SocialmediaplatformssuchasWeibo,WeChatandTikTokhavebecomeverypopular,especiallyamongyoungpeople.However,usingsocialmediaexcessivelycanhaveabadimpactonpeople’smentalhealth.Arecentstudyshowsthatpeoplewhospendmorethan3hoursadayonsocialmediaaremorelikelytofeelanxious,depressedandlonely.Thisisbecausesocialmediaoftenshowspeople’s“perfect”lives—beautifulphotos,happymomentsandgreatachievements.Whenpeoplecomparetheirownliveswiththese“perfect”lives,theymayfeelinadequateandloseconfidence.Inaddition,excessiveuseofsocialmediacanaffectpeople’ssleepquality,asmanypeoplestayuplatebrowsingsocialmedia.Toprotectourmentalhealth,weshouldusesocialmediainaproperway.Wecansetatimelimitforusingsocialmediaeveryday,suchasnomorethan1hour.Weshouldalsorealizethatthe“perfect”livesonsocialmediaarenotreal,andeveryonehastheirowntroubles.Inaddition,weshouldspendmoretimecommunicatingwithfamilyandfriendsfacetoface,whichisbetterforourmentalhealth.13.Whatisthemainproblemcausedbyexcessiveuseofsocialmedia?

A.Itaffectspeople’sphysicalhealth.

B.Itaffectspeople’smentalhealth.

C.Itmakespeoplelosetheirjobs.

D.Itmakespeoplespendtoomuchmoney.14.Whydopeoplefeelanxiouswhenusingsocialmediaexcessively?

A.Becausesocialmediaistooboring.

B.Becausetheyhavenofriendsonsocialmedia.

C.Becausetheycomparetheirliveswithothers’“perfect”livesonsocialmedia.

D.Becausetheycan’tgetusefulinformationfromsocialmedia.15.Whatistheauthor’ssuggestiontoprotectourmentalhealth?

A.Stopusingsocialmediacompletely.

B.Spendmorethan3hoursadayonsocialmedia.

C.Setatimelimitforusingsocialmediaandcommunicatewithothersfacetoface.

D.Onlyusesocialmediatogetinformation.Ⅱ.阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）HowtoUsetheInternetWiselyTheInternetisapowerfultoolthatcanhelpusstudy,workandrelax.However,itcanalsobeasourceoftroubleifwedon’tuseitwisely.HerearesometipsonhowtousetheInternetwisely.16.________.BeforeusingtheInternet,thinkaboutwhatyouwanttodo.Doyouwanttolearnsomething,keepintouchwithfriends,orrelax?Havingaclearpurposecanhelpyouavoidwastingtimebrowsingaimlessly.Forexample,ifyouwanttolearnEnglish,youcanfocusononlinecoursesandlearningresourcesinsteadofplayinggames.17.________.TheInternetisfullofinformation,butnotallofitistrue.Someinformationisfalseormisleading,whichmaycauseyoutomakewrongdecisions.Therefore,youshouldlearntotelltrueinformationfromfalseones.Youcancheckthesourceoftheinformationandseeifitisreliable.18.________.SpendingtoomuchtimeontheInternetcanaffectyourstudy,workandhealth.YoucansetatimelimitforusingtheInterneteveryday.Forexample,youcandecidetousetheInternetfornomorethan2hoursaday,andsticktoit.Youcanalsoturnoffyourphoneorcomputerwhenyoudon’tneedtousetheInternet.19.________.WhenusingtheInternet,youmayneedtoprovideyourpersonalinformation,suchasyourname,phonenumberandaddress.However,youshouldbecarefulnottosharetoomuchpersonalinformationonline.Hackersmaystealyourpersonalinformationanduseitforbadpurposes.Youshouldalsousestrongpasswordstoprotectyouraccounts.20.________.TheInternetcanbeagreatplacetolearnnewthings.Youcantakeonlinecourses,reade-books,andwatcheducationalvideos.YoucanalsousetheInternettoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworldandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.ByusingtheInternettolearn,youcanimproveyourselfandbroadenyourhorizons.A.Protectyourpersonalinformation

B.UsetheInternettolearn

C.Haveaclearpurpose

D.Don’tspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet

E.Checktheinformationcarefully

F.Don’tusetheInternettochatwithfriends

G.Avoidplayingonlinegames参考答案及详细解析Ⅰ.阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）A篇（话题：网上购物的优缺点）1.B主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章第一段介绍网上购物的流行及优势，第二段介绍网上购物的缺点，第三段提出解决问题的方法，因此本文主要讲述网上购物的优缺点，故选B。2.C细节理解题。根据第二段可知，网上购物的缺点包括：收到的商品与图片不符、售后服务有问题、容易超支、个人信息泄露；C选项“给人们带来极大便利”是网上购物的优势，并非缺点，故选C。3.C推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“Tosolvetheseproblems,bothshoppersandsellersshouldtakeaction.”可知，购物者和卖家都应该采取行动来解决网上购物的问题，由此可推断，购物者和卖家应共同努力改善网上购物，故选C。B篇（话题：互联网对人们生活的影响）4.B细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Inthepast,peoplekeptintouchwitheachotherbywritinglettersormakingphonecalls”可知，过去人们通过写信或打电话保持联系，故选B。5.A细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“Forworkers,theInternetmakesitpossibletoworkfromhome,whichsavestimeandmoneyspentoncommuting.”可知，互联网对工作者的好处是可以居家办公，节省通勤时间和费用，故选A。6.B词义猜测题。根据最后一段内容可知，作者建议我们合理使用互联网，利用它学习、联系朋友、获取有用信息，不要花费太多时间在上面，因此“rational”意为“合理的”，故选B。7.C观点态度题。文章第一段介绍互联网的好处，第二段介绍过度使用互联网的负面影响，第三段给出合理使用互联网的建议，由此可知，作者对互联网的态度是中立且务实的，故选C。C篇（话题：物联网及其应用与挑战）8.B细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“TheInternetofThings(IoT)isanewtechnologythatconnectseverydayobjectstotheInternet,allowingthemtosendandreceivedata.”可知，物联网是一种将日常物品连接到互联网的技术，故选B。9.C细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“Forexample,smarthomedevicessuchassmartlights,smartthermostatsandsmartlockscanbecontrolledremotelythroughamobilephoneapp.”可知，智能灯和智能锁是智能家居设备的例子，故选C。10.D细节理解题。根据第二段可知，物联网广泛应用于智能家居、农业、医疗保健和交通领域，文中未提及太空探索，故选D。11.C细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Oneofthebiggestchallengesissecurity.”可知，物联网最大的挑战之一是安全问题，故选C。12.B细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Despitethesechallenges,IoTisdevelopingrapidlyandwillplayamoreimportantroleinourlivesinthefuture.”可知，物联网将在未来发挥更重要的作用，故选B。D篇（话题：过度使用社交媒体对心理健康的影响）13.B细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“However,usingsocialmediaexcessivelycanhaveabadimpactonpeople’smentalhealth.”可知，过度使用社交媒体会影响人们的心理健康，故选B。14.C细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Thisisbecausesocialmediaoftenshowspeople’s‘perfect’lives...Whenpeoplecomparetheirownliveswiththese‘p