浙江省杭州市之江实验中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期三月月考英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第第页浙江省杭州市之江实验中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期三月月考英语试卷一、第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。HowcanIhelpyou?Dr.Knowwilltryherbesttohelpwithallyourproblems.DearDoctor,Iamasixteen-year-oldstudentandI'vebeenexperiencinglotsofbackpainandheadacheslately.I'mnotsureaboutthecause.Likesomeofmyfriends,IspendmyeveningsplayingcomputergamesandsurfingtheInternet.What'smore,Icarryaheavyschoolbagtoschooleveryday.I'mjustacommonstudent,butthesehealthproblemsarestartingtoworryme.WhatcanIdo?AdamDearAdam,I'munabletotellyouexactlywhat'swrong,butIcanoffersomeadvice.Firstofall,don'tspendtoomuchtimeonyourcomputer,andstopusingitlateatnight.It'simportantforteenagerstogetenoughsleep.Also,yougetheadachesfromlookingatcomputerscreensforalongtime.Ifyousitonthechairforlong,itcanmakeyourbacksoretoo.Asforyourschoolbag,it'simportanttomanageitsweight.Takeanythingyoudon'tneedoutofyourschoolbag.Ifpossible,leavesomebooksormaterialsatschool.Ihopemyadviceishelpful.Anyway,Istronglyrecommendyouvisitalocaldoctorforthat.Dr.Know1.HowdoesAdamprobablyfeelabouthissituation?A.Angry. B.Excited. C.Happy. D.Worried.2.WhichofthefollowingisDr.Know'sadviceforAdam?A.Toseealocaldoctor.B.Toleaveallbooksatschool.C.Totakesomemedicine.D.Tostopusinghiscomputer.3.WhomightDr.Knowbeaccordingtothetext?A.Heisadoctorfromalocalhospital.B.HeisateacherfromAdam'sschool.C.HeisastudentfromAdam'sclass.D.Heisanexpertofteenagerproblems.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。Therewasonceapoormanwholivedinavillage.Everyday,hewalkedthroughthevillagelookingforsomeonewhocouldgivehimalittlework.Whenhewaslucky,hemadeenoughmoneytobuyonesmallmeal.Oneday,themansawafatgooserunby,sohecaughtit."Whataheartymealyouwillmake!"saidtheman."Tonightmystomachwillbefull.""Donoteatme!"criedthegoose."Iamagooselikenoother.Ifyoufeedmeandtakecareofme,Iwilllaygoldeneggsforyou.""Canthisbetrue?"themanwondered."Sincethisgoosecantalk,perhapsitcanlaygoldeneggs,too.Iwillgiveitachance."Sothemantookthegoosehomeandfeditthelastfoodinhiskitchen,eventhoughhehadtogotobedhungrythatnight.Assoonashewokeupthenextmorning,themanrushedovertothegoose.Underthegoosehefoundalarge,shinyeggmadeofgold.Hetooktheeggtothemarketandsolditforlotsofmoney.Whenhecamehome,hisarmswerefulloffood,includinggoodfoodforthegoose.Eachday,thegooselaidanothergoldeneggandthemansoldit.Beforelong,themanwasveryrich,yethewantedtobecomeevenricher."WhyshouldIspendsomuchmoneyonfoodforthegoose?"heaskedhimself.Hedecidedtocutthegooseopenandgetallthegoldeneggsatonce.Themancutthegooseopenandfoundnogoldeneggs."WhathaveIdone?"hecried.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hearty"inparagraph2mean?A.Large. B.Hot. C.Quick. D.Small.5.Whydidthemantakethegoosehome?A.Becausehewantedtocookitfordinner.B.Becausehedecidedtosellitformoney.C.Becausethegoosemightmakehimrich.D.Becausethegooseaskedhimforfood.6.Whatwasthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Themancutthegooseopenandfoundnothing.b.Themanfoundagoldeneggunderthegoose.c.Themanfedthegoosewiththelastfoodhehad.d.Themanboughtsomegoodfoodforthegoose.A.b——c——a——d B.c—b—d—aC.b—d—a—c D.d—b—c—a7.Whatisthestorytryingtotellus?A.Wemaylosewhatwehaveifwealwayswantmore.B.Weshouldgivethefoodwehavetothoseinneed.C.It'squitedifficultforustofindajobinthevillage.D.It'simportantforustotakegoodcareofanimals.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。XuJianisavisuallyimpaired(视力受损的)womaninShenzhen,Guangdong.Forthepastsevenyears,Xu'sguidedogDaimenghasbeenathersideatworkandforeverydayactivities.XugotthedogfromtheChinaGuideDogTrainingCenterinDalian,LiaoningProvince,thefirstguidedogtrainingcenterontheChinesemainland.WangJingyu,aprofessoratDalianMedicalUniversity,setitupin2006.Overtheyears,thecenterhastrainedabout400guidedogs,withmorethan350nowservingin27provincesandcitiesacrossChina.AccordingtoWangXin,atrainerinthecenter,90percentofthecenter'sguidedogsareLabradors,whicharekindandsmart.Oncetrainersfindgoodguidebabydogs,thedogsneedtotakepersonalitytests.Agoodguidedogshouldnotbetoocurious,excitableorshyasthesepersonalitiescouldcauseproblemsduringwork,accordingtoWang.Onevolunteer,Sun,hasraisedfourbabydogssince2019."Raisingguidedogsisquitedifferentfromraisingpetdogs,"saidSun.Shestrictlyfollowsthecenter'sguidelinesfortheircare.Shealsoguidesthemalongraisedpathsmadeforvisuallyimpairedpeoplesotheycanfeelthemandknowtheyaresafe.However,evenifthedogspassalltests,theycouldstillbeturneddowniftheydon'tenjoytheroleofaguidedog,Wangadded.Typically,guidedogsservefor6to10years.Thosewhoareturneddownoraretoooldareusuallytakeninaspetsbytheirtrainers,thosewhoraisedthem,orvolunteers.8.InParagraph2,whatcanweknowabouttheChinaGuideDogTrainingCenterinDalian?A.XuJiansetitupin2006.B.Itsservicescovermanyareas.C.Itonlytrainshomelessdogs.D.It'sthelargestcenterinChina.9.Whatcanwelearnaboutaguidedogfromthepassage?A.Aguidedogneedstoenjoyitsroleasaguidedog.B.Agoodguidedogshouldbeexcitableduringwork.C.Ittakesatrainer6to10yearstotrainaguidedog.D.Thetrainershouldtakepersonalitytestswithaguidedog.10.Fromwhichwebsitecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.chinadaily.com.cn/technology/AIdogsB.chinadaily.com.cn/animalworld/petdogsC.chinadaily.com.cn/volunteer/homelessdogsD.chinadaily.com.cn/socialnews/specialtraineddogs11.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.GuidingtheWay B.EnjoyingHardWorkC.ExploretheNature D.LivingaSimpleLife阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。①Goingtoanartmuseumcanbeafunactivity.However,ifyou'renotsurewhattheartisabout,itmayseemboring.Herearemanywaystounderstanddifferentkindsofart.②Youdon'tneedtovisitthemostfamousmuseuminyourarea.Instead,haveanadulthelpyoulookatthewebsitesofafewlocalmuseumstoseewhatexhibits(展览)theyhave.Chooseoneyou'reinterestedintovisit.Forexample,ifyouenjoytakingphotos,youmightgotoaphotographyexhibit.③Ifapieceofartcatchesyoureyes,youmaystartbygettingclosetotheartwork.Thinkaboutthestorytheartworkmaybetryingtotell.Bringanotebookandpencilwithyou,soyoucanmakeaquickdrawingyourself.Thisway,youmightseenewdetailsofitthatyoudidn'tnoticebefore.④Ifyouwanttofindoutmoredetailsoftheartwork,avolunteeratthemuseummaybehelpfultotalktoyouaboutit.Freebrochures(手册)mayalsoprovideinformation.Youcanalsoaskyourselfwhattheworkmeanstoyou.Forexample,maybethecolorsinthepieceremindyouofaplacethat'sspecialtoyouortheemotionsyou'vebeenfeeling.⑤Afteryouleavethemuseum,considerwhichpiecesofartstayinyourmindandwhy.Talktoafriendwhowentwithyou,andaskthemabouttheirfavoritepieces,too.Thewayartistsmakethemselvesunderstoodthroughtheirworkisthemagicofartreally.12.What'sthewriter'sadvicewhenchoosingamuseum?A.Askyourparentstohelpyoudecide.B.Visitthemostfamousmuseumnearby.C.Chooseanexhibitthatinterestsyou.D.Gotoseeaphotographyexhibitfirst.13.WhydoyouneedanotebookandpencilaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Todrawasimilarpicturebyyourself.B.Todrawapictureofyourselfquickly.C.Towritedownthestoryoftheartwork.D.Tocopythingsfromthefreebrochures.14.Whatmaybethemagicofartreallyaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Theartpiecesthatstayinyourmindforalongtime.B.Thewayyouunderstandanartistthroughtheirwork.C.Thetimeyouspendtalkingwithyourfriendoradult.D.Thestoryyourfavoritepieceofartistryingtotell.15.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext?A. B.C. D.二、第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)请阅读题中的内容,从以下选项(A、B、C、D和E)中选出相匹配的最佳选项,选项中有一项是多余选项,并完成小题。Mother'sDay,whichfallsonthesecondSundayofMay,isaholidayshowinglovetoyourmother.Today,it'salsoaholidaytobringyourfamilyjoy.16.MakeyourhomebeautifulGetyourhousewarmandfreshwithsomedecorations(装饰品).Oneideaistocutpaperheartsandhangthemacrossawindoworabookcase.17.Andputtheminunexpectedplaces.Surpriseyourfamilywithawordlike"Youlookgoodtoday!"onthebathroommirroror"Iloveyou!"onacoffeemaker.MakeaspecialplanOneofthebestwaystoshowyourfamilythatyoucareaboutthemistoplanaspecialtrip.18.Oraskyourbrotherandsistertohaveapicnicinthepark.Youcanalsomakesomepreparationsforthetrip,likewashingthefamilycar,buyingsurprisesnacksforeachofyourfamilymembers.TrytomakeadinneryourselfThehomemadefoodisalwayspopular——everyonelikesit!It'stimeforyoutohaveatry.19.Thenyoucanenjoyitwithyourfamily.Letthefoodshowourloveandthanksandremindusofsweetmemories.A.Thenyoucanbuysomebeautifulplants.B.Youcancookhomemadefoodforyourfamily.C.It'sagoodideatoinviteyourmomforabikeriding.D.Anotherwayistowritewarmwordsonthepaperhearts.E.Herearesometipstoshowyourloveandkindnessthisyear.Whatwillyoudotoshowyourlovetoyourfamily?(Answerinnomorethan10words)20.三、第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。Ms.PinkwasaspecialteacherattheTownPrimarySchool.Everykid21.herbecauseshemadelearningfun.Sheknewalmosteverything,buttherewasonethingMs.Pinkcouldn'tdo—22..KidslovedMs.Pink,buttheydidn'tlikehersingingatall.The23.was,Ms.Pinklovedtosing.Shesangwhenevershecould.24.toldMs.Pinkhersingingwasbadbecausetheydidn'twanttoupsettheteacher.25.,theproblemgotworse.Oneday,Ms.PinktoldherstudentsshewasgoingtobeonAmerica'sTopPopStar!Thechildrencouldnot26.it.America'sTopPopStarwasabigtalentshowonTV.Everyoneonthatshowwasagreat27..PoorMs.Pink!OnTuesday,everyfamilyinthetownwatchedtheshow.Itwasn'tasbadastheythought.Itwas28.!Becauseshewassonervous,Ms.Pinksangherworst——ever!Whentheresultscameout,Ms.Pinkcamein29.!Forthenexttwodays,Ms.Pinkdidn'tcometoschool.WhenshefinallyreturnedonFriday,she30..Shedidn'tdoanythingfunalldaylong."I'velearnedmy31.,"Ms.Pinksaidsadly."Nomoresingingforme."Butherstudentswantedtohavethe32.Ms.Pinkbackandtheydecidedtodosomethingto33.theirteacher.Thechildrenhadadiscussionanddecidedtowritea(n)34..WhenthesadMs.PinkgottotheclassroomonMondaymorning,herstudentsallbegantosingtogether."Ms.Pink,you'reour35.!Weloveyouthewayyouare!"Whentheyfinishedthesong,Ms.Pinkwassmiling.21.A.loved B.hated C.protected D.cheated22.A.dancing B.singing C.teaching D.writing23.A.accident B.competition C.problem D.risk24.A.Anybody B.Somebody C.Everybody D.Nobody25.A.Luckily B.Instead C.However D.Perhaps26.A.believe B.hear C.control D.achieve27.A.neighbor B.kid C.singer D.teacher28.A.better B.worse C.clearer D.wider29.A.first B.second C.third D.last30.A.continued B.changed C.explained D.hid31.A.achievement B.lesson C.prize D.subject32.A.fun B.serious C.crazy D.honest33.A.cheerup B.checkout C.takeafter D.callup34.A.article B.letter C.song D.invitation35.A.owner B.trouble C.shame D.star四、第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。Iworkinacleaningcompany.Usuallypeoplecallus,andweprovidehousecleaningservice.Oneday,IgotacallfromDavid."Iwanttohelp36.oldmanwholivesnextdoor.CanIpayforitwithoutlettinghimknow?"heasked.Davidwasaverykindman.Hecalledusbecausehewasworriedaboutoneofhis37.(neighbor),Mr.Smith.Mr.Smithjustcameback38.thehospital.Hishousewasinamess,buthecouldn'tdoanyhousework.Evensweepingthefloor39.(be)difficultforhim.Noonecouldhelphimbecausehelivedby40.(he).Hedidn'ttellhischildrenbecausehedidn'twantthemtoworryabouthim.DavidwantedtohelpMr.Smithwithoutbringinghimanystress.AndthenweaskedDavid41.wouldhappenifMr.Smithwouldrefusetoletuscomeintohishouse."Ihavetoatleasttry,andanyway,I42.(true)wanttohelphim,"hesaid.Luckily,Mr.Smithletusinandourworkersdidagoodjob.Mr.Smithwastouchedbythegiftfromsomeonehedidn'tknow.Sometimeswedon'texpect43.(depend)onothers,becauseweareafraidoflettingthemgetintotrouble.44.,thereisalwayssomeonewhocaresforyouand45.(try)hisbesttohelpyou.五、第三部分写作(共三节,满分35分)第一节:选词填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)。break,early,inorderto,stomachache,take46.Tomoftenexercisesafterdinnerkeepfit.47.Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedtorisks.48.Becareful!Therearepiecesofglassonthefloor.49.Iatesomethingbadyesterdayandhada.Ithurtalot.50.Thechildrenlearntodochores,thebetteritisfortheirfuture六、第三部分写作(共三节,满分35分)第二节:单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据所给汉语意思,写出下列各个单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。Lastsummer,ItookatraintoBeijingforaspecial51.(长途旅程).Thesceneryoutsidewasbeautiful.Igotonthetrainandsat52.(独自).Inoticed53.(几个)peoplealreadysittingthere.Amongthe54.(乘客),therewasaboyaboutmyage.Hewasquietly55.(躺)onhisseat,readingacomicbook.Suddenly,hestoodupand56.(扔)aping-pongballtowardsthewindow.Butitmissedandhitawoman'scoffeecupinstead!Foramoment,57.(两者都不)theboynorthewomansaidanything.Thesilencefeltheavy.Then,thewomanmadethekindest58.决定)I'veeverseen.Shesmiledgentlyandsaid,"Don'tworry,it'sjustacup."Icould59.(想象)howsurprisedtheboywas!Tomakeupforit,he60.(借给)herhisfavoritebook.Bytheendofthetrip,strangershadbecomefriends,allthankstoasimpleactofunderstanding.七、第三部分写作(共三节,满分35分)第三节:书面表达(共1小题,共20分)61.假如你是李华,你的外教John计划近期组织学生进行一次公益活动,初步规划了两个主题可供选择,现向同学们征集活动方案。请你选择一个主题,以英文邮件的形式向他介绍你的活动详案。要求:1.邮件必须包含所有信息,可适当发挥。2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。3.词数:80-100词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearJohn,I'mgladtorecommendmyplanforyourvolunteerproject.LiHua

答案解析部分【答案】1.D2.D3.A【解析】【分析】主要讲了亚当是一名16岁的学生,最近饱受背痛和头痛困扰,他怀疑与长时间玩电脑游戏、上网以及背负沉重书包有关,于是写信向医生求助。

【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂题目,理解题意,然后从文中抓住关键词句,理解句意,最终选择正确答案。1.推理判断题。根据I'mjustanordinarystudent,butthesehealthproblemsarestartingtoworryme.(我只是一个普通的学生,但这些健康问题开始让我担心),可知Adam遇到了很多健康问题。由此可知,他是很担忧的。故选D。2.细节理解题。根据Firstofall,don'tspendtoomuchtimeonyourcomputer,andstopusingitlateatnight.It'simportantforteenagerstogetenoughsleep.Also,yougetheadachesfromlookingatcomputerscreensforalongtime.Ifyousitonthechairforlong,itcanmakeyourbacksoretoo.Asforyourschoolbag,it'simportanttomanageitsweight.Takeanythingyoudon'tneedoutofyourschoolbag.Ifpossible,leavesomebooksormaterialsatschool.(首先,不要在电脑上花费太多时间,并在深夜停止使用。对青少年来说,充足的睡眠很重要。此外,长时间盯着电脑屏幕也会让你头疼。如果你长时间坐在椅子上,你的背也会疼。至于你的书包,控制它的重量很重要。把你不需要的东西从书包里拿出来。如果可能的话,把一些书或材料留在学校),可知停止使用电脑,故选D。3.推理判断题。根据Ihopemyadviceishelpful.Anyway,Istronglyrecommendyouvisitalocaldoctorforthat.(我希望我的建议有帮助。不管怎样,我强烈建议你去当地看医生),可知Dr.Know可能是一名当地的医生,故选A。【答案】4.A5.C6.B7.A【解析】【分析】主要讲了一个穷人得到了一只会下金蛋的鹅,因为贪婪想一下子得到所有金蛋而把鹅剖开,最后什么都没得到的故事。告诉我们不能期望一下子得到所有东西。

【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂文章大意,然后从文中抓住关键词句,理解句意,最终选择正确答案。4.词义猜测题。A.大的;B.热的;C.迅速的;D.小的。根据Tonightmystomachwillbefull.可知这顿饭会让他吃饱,可推测hearty意思是丰盛的、大量的。故选A。5.细节理解题。根据Sincethisgoosecantalk,perhapsitcanlaygoldeneggs,too.Iwillgiveitachance.可知这个男人想这只鹅会说话,也许真的会下金蛋,他想给它一个机会,也就是这只鹅可能会让他变富有,所以他把鹅带回家。故选C。6.细节理解题。根据第四段中的Sothemantookthegoosehomeandfeditthelastfoodinhiskitchen,eventhoughhehadtogotobedhungrythatnight.(于是,这个人把鹅带回家,在厨房里喂它最后的食物,尽管那天晚上他不得不饿着肚子上床睡觉),可知他把他最后的食物喂了鹅,对应c;根据第五段中的Underthegoosehefoundalarge,shinyeggmadeofgold.(在鹅身下,他发现了一个大而发亮的金蛋),可知他在鹅下面发现了一个金蛋,对应b;根据第五段最后Whenhecamehome,hisarmswerefulloffood,includinggoodfoodforthegoose.(当他回到家时,他的手臂上装满了食物,包括给鹅的好食物),可知他也给鹅买了一些好吃的,对应d;根据最后一段中的Themancutthegooseopenandfoundnogoldeneggs.(那人把鹅切开,没有发现金黄色的蛋),可知他把鹅切开(杀掉),什么也没发现,对应a。所以正确的顺序是c—b—d—a,故选B。7.主旨大意题。通读全文可知文章主要讲述了一个穷人和一只鹅的故事,告诉我们如果我们总是想要更多,那我们可能会失去我们所拥有的。A项符合,故选A。【答案】8.B9.A10.D11.A【解析】【分析】主要讲述了中国导盲犬训练中心的情况,包括其成立背景、训练的导盲犬数量及其服务范围。同时,文章还介绍了导盲犬的选拔标准、训练过程以及它们如何帮助视力受损的人导航和生活。

【点评】考查阅读理解,通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。8.细节理解题。根据morethan350nowservingin27provincesandcitiesacrossChina(目前有350多家公司在中国27个省市提供服务),可知该中心的服务覆盖多个地区,故选B。9.细节理解题。根据evenifthedogspassalltests,theycouldstillbeturneddowniftheydon'tenjoytheroleofaguidedog(即使狗通过了所有测试,如果它们不喜欢导盲犬的角色,它们仍然可能被拒绝),可知导盲犬需享受自身角色,故选A。10.推理判断题。文章主题是导盲犬的专业训练及其社会服务,属于社会新闻中的"特殊训练犬"范畴。选项A(technology/科技)、B(animalworld/petdogs/动物世界/宠物狗)、C(volunteer/homelessdogs/志愿者/流浪狗)均偏离核心话题。选项D(socialnews/specialtraineddogs/社会新闻/特殊训练犬)最贴合文章内容。故选D。11.最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了中国导盲犬训练中心的情况,包括其成立背景、训练的导盲犬数量及其服务范围。同时,文章还介绍了导盲犬的选拔标准、训练过程以及它们如何帮助视力受损的人导航和生活。因此,最佳标题为"GuidingtheWay"(指引道路),既体现了导盲犬的主要功能,也概括了文章的主旨。故选A。【答案】12.C13.A14.B15.A【解析】【分析】主要介绍了如何理解不同种类的艺术。

【点评】考查阅读理解,在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。12.细节理解题。根据Youdon'thavetogotothemostfamousmuseuminyourarea.Instead,getanadulttohelpyoulookatthewebsitesofsomelocalmuseumstoseewhatexhibits(展览)theyhave.Chooseonethatyou'reinterestedinandvisitit.(你不必去你所在地区最著名的博物馆。相反,让一个成年人帮助你查看一些当地博物馆的网站,看看他们有什么展品。选择一个你感兴趣的并访问它),可知作者建议选择自己感兴趣的展览去参观。故选C。13.细节理解题。根据Bringanotebookandpencilsoyoucanmakeaquicksketch(素描)yourself.Thiswayyoumightseenewdetails(细节)ofitthatyoudidn'tnoticebefore.(带上笔记本和铅笔,这样你就可以自己快速画草图了。这样,您可能会看到以前没有注意到的新细节),可知参观时需要笔记本和铅笔,从而自己画一幅类似的图。故选A。14.细节理解题。根据Thewayartistsmakethemselvesunderstoodthroughtheirworkisthemagicofart.(艺术家通过他们的作品让自己被理解的方式是艺术的魔力),可知艺术家们通过他们的作品让人们理解自己的方式,这是艺术的魔力。故选B。15.段落结构题。通读全文可知第①段介绍文章的主题:如何欣赏艺术品;第②③④⑤段分别从不同方面具体阐述了如何欣赏艺术作品。故选A。【答案】16.E;17.D;18.C;19.B;20.Iwillcookaspecialmealformyfamilytoshowlove.【解析】【分析】主要介绍了在母亲节这一天如何向家人表达爱意和善意。A.Thenyoucanbuysomebeautifulplants.然后你可以买一些漂亮的植物。B.Youcancookhomemadefoodforyourfamily.你可以为家人做家常菜。C.It'sagoodideatoinviteyourmomforabikeriding.邀请你妈妈骑自行车是个好主意D.Anotherwayistowritewarmwordsonthepaperhearts.另一种方法是在纸上写下温暖的文字。E.Herearesometipstoshowyourloveandkindnessthisyear.以下是今年表达爱意和善意的一些技巧。【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先理解选项意思,然后根据前后句句意和关键词句确定正确答案,最后通读全文确定答案。16.根据后文Makeyourhomebeautiful、Makeaspecialplan、Trytomakeadinneryourself可知是展示对妈妈爱的方式和建议,故选E。17.根据后句Andputtheminunexpectedplaces.Surpriseyourfamilywithawordlike"Youlookgoodtoday!"onthebathroommirroror"Iloveyou!"onacoffeemaker.把它们放在意想不到的地方。用浴室镜子上的"你今天看起来不错!"或咖啡机上的"我爱你!"这样的词给你的家人一个惊喜,结合选项可知前句讲的是与写温暖的话语有关,故选D。18.根据前句Oneofthebestwaystoshowyourfamilythatyoucareaboutthemistoplanaspecialtrip.向家人表达你关心他们的最好方式之一就是计划一次特别的旅行,结合选项可知邀请妈妈去骑自行车也是旅行的一种方式,故选C。19.根据前句Thehomemadefoodisalwayspopular——everyonelikesit!自制的食物总是很受欢迎——每个人都喜欢,结合选项可知后句讲的是与自己为家人做饭有关,故选B。20.这是一个开放性问题,要求回答者用不超过10个词来表达自己将如何向家人表达爱意。答案Iwillcookaspecialmealformyfamilytoshowlove.简洁明了地表达了回答者的意图,即通过为家人做一顿特别的饭菜来展示爱意。故填Iwillcookaspecialmealformyfamilytoshowlove.。【答案】21.A;22.B;23.C;24.D;25.C;26.A;27.C;28.B;29.D;30.B;31.B;32.A;33.A;34.C;35.D【解析】【分析】主要讲了Pink女士是镇上小学的一位特别的老师,她让学习变得有趣,深受孩子们喜爱,但她唱歌很难听。孩子们虽然不喜欢她唱歌,但没人告诉她。Pink女士参加了一个才艺表演,结果唱得非常糟糕,得了最后一名,这让她很沮丧。然而,她的学生们决定做点什么来鼓励她,他们一起唱歌告诉Pink女士,他们喜欢她原本的样子,这让Pink女士重新露出了笑容。

【点评】考查完形填空,完形填空,考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强。做题时,应先通读短文,了解大意;然后根据上下文语境的提示做题,先易后难,注意辨析选项中的单词的意思和用法,并注意空前后的搭配;最后应再读一遍短文,检查答案。21.句意:每个孩子都喜欢她,因为她让学习变得有趣。A.爱;B.恨;C.保护;D.作弊。根据becauseshemadelearningfun(因为她让学习变得有趣),可知每个孩子都喜欢她。故选A。22.句意:她几乎什么都知道,但有一件事Ms.Pink不会——唱歌。A.跳舞;B.唱歌;C.教学;D.写作。根据buttheydidn'tlikehersingingatall(但他们一点也不喜欢她唱歌),可知她几乎什么都知道,但有一件事Ms.Pink不会——唱歌。故选B。23.句意:问题是,Ms.Pink喜欢唱歌。A.事故;B.竞争;C.问题;D.风险。根据theproblemgotworse(问题变得更糟了),可知问题是Ms.Pink喜欢唱歌。故选C。24.句意:没有人告诉Ms.Pink她的歌唱得不好,因为他们不想让老师不高兴。A.任何人;B.某人;C.大家;D.没有人。根据becausetheydidn'twanttoupsettheteacher(因为他们不想让老师不高兴),可知没有人告诉Ms.Pink她的歌唱得不好。故选D。25.句意:然而,问题变得更糟了。A.幸运的是;B.相反;C.然而;D.也许。根据becausetheydidn'twanttoupsettheteacher(因为他们不想让老师不高兴),可知然而,问题变得更糟了。故选C。26.句意:孩子们简直不敢相信。A.相信;B.听到;C.控制;D.实现。根据Oneday,Ms.PinktoldherstudentsshewasgoingtobeonAmericasTopPopStar!(一天,Ms.Pink告诉她的学生,她将成为美国顶级流行歌星!),可知孩子们简直不敢相信。故选A。27.句意:那个节目中的每个人都是伟大的歌手。A.邻居;B.小孩;C.歌手;D.老师。根据America'sTopPopStarwasabigtalentshowonTV.(美国顶级流行歌星是一个电视选秀节目),可知那个节目中的每个人都是伟大的歌手。故选C。28.句意:更糟糕!A.更好的;B.更差的;C.更清晰的;D.更宽的。根据Becauseshewassonervous,Ms.Pinksangherworst-ever!(因为她太紧张了,Ms.Pink唱了她有史以来最差的一首!)可知是更糟糕!故选B。29.句意:结果出来的时候,Ms.Pink是最后一名!A.第一;B.第二;C.第三;D.最后的。根据Becauseshewassonervous,Ms.Pinksangherworst-ever!(因为她太紧张了,Ms.Pink唱了她有史以来最差的一首!),可知结果出来的时候,Ms.Pink是最后一名。故选D。30.句意:当她周五终于回来时,她改变了。A.继续;B.改变;C.解释;D.隐藏。根据becauseshemadelearningfun(因为她让学习变得有趣),和Shedidn'tdoanythingfunalldaylong(她一整天都不做任何有趣的事情),可知当她周五终于回来时,她改变了。故选B。31.句意:我已经吸取了教训。A.成就;B.教训;C.奖品;D.科目。根据Becauseshewassonervous,Ms.Pinksangherworst-ever!(因为她太紧张了,Ms.Pink唱了她有史以来最差的一首!),可知我已经吸取了教训。故选B。32.句意:但是她的学生想让有趣的Ms.Pink回来,他们决定做点什么让他们的老师高兴起来。A.有趣的;B.严肃的;C.疯狂的;D.诚实的。根据Shedidn'tdoanythingfunalldaylong(她一整天都不做任何有趣的事情),可知但是她的学生想让有趣的Ms.Pink回来。故选A。33.句意:但是她的学生想让有趣的Ms.Pink回来,他们决定做点什么让他们的老师高兴起来。A.振作起来;B.结账离开;C.像;D.打电话。根据Shedidn'tdoanythingfunalldaylong(她一整天都不做任何有趣的事情),可知他们决定做点什么让他们的老师高兴起来。故选A。34.句意:孩子们讨论了一下,决定写一首歌。A.文章;B.信件;C.歌曲;D.邀请。根据herstudentsallbegantosingtogether(她的学生们开始一起唱歌),可知孩子们讨论了一下,决定写一首歌。故选C。35.句意:Ms.Pink,你是我们的明星!A.所有者;B.麻烦;C.羞耻;D.明星。根据herstudentsallbegantosingtogether(她的学生们开始一起唱歌),可知你是我们的明星。故选D。【答案】36.an;37.neighbors;38.from;39.was;40.himself;41.what;42.truly;43.todepend;44.However;45.tries【解析】【分析】主要讲述了David出于善意,希望帮助邻居史密斯先生打扫房屋,但又不想让史密斯先生知道是他出的钱。通过这个故事,文章传达了一个信息:有时候我们可能不愿意依赖别人,但总有人默默地关心我们,并尽他所能帮助我们。

【点评】考查语法填空,首先读懂文章大意,然后识记单词词义及词性,最后结合单词用法确定单词正确形式。36.句意:我想帮助一位住在隔壁的老人。man是可数名词单数,表示数量一,old以元音音素开头,所以用an表示an,故填an。37.句意:他打电话给我们,因为他担心他的一位邻居。neighbor邻居,可数名词。oneof+复数名词"表示"……之一",固定搭配,所以用复数neighbors,故填neighbors。38.句意:史密斯先生刚从医院回来。comebackfrom...从回来,固定搭配,故填from。39.句意:甚至扫地对他来说都很困难。be是,时态是一般过去时,主语"sweepingthefloor"是动名词短语,动名词做主语时谓语动词用单数,故用was。故填was。40.句意:没人能帮他,因为他独自居住。he他,主格,做主语。byoneself独自,固定搭配,he的反身代词是himself,他自己,故填himself。41.句意:然后我们问大卫,如果史密斯先生拒绝让我们进屋会发生什么。wouldhappen将要发生,此处为宾语从句,引导词在从句中作主语,表示"什么",故用what。故填what。42.句意:我至少得试试,而且我真的很想帮助他。true真的,形容词。want想要,实义动词,副词修饰实义动词,true的副词是truly,真地,故填truly。43.句意:有时我们不期望依赖他人,因为我们害怕让他们惹上麻烦。depend依靠,实义动词。expecttodosth.期望做某事,固定搭配,所以用todepend。故填todepend。44.句意:然而,总有人在乎你并尽力帮助你。前句提到"不愿依赖他人",后句转折指出"有人关心帮助",且空格后有逗号,可知前后句表示转折,所以用however,然而,副词,修饰整个句子,注意句首首字母大写,故填However。45.句意:然而,总有人在乎你并尽力帮助你。try尽力,实义动词。whocaresforyou...为定语从句,先行词是someone,从句中and连接两个并列谓语动词,cares是单三式,所以try也用单三式,即tries,故填tries。【答案】46.inorderto47.taking48.broken49.stomachache50.earlier【解析】【分析】break打破;early早地;inorderto目的是;stomachache胃疼;take带走。

【点评】考查选词填空,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后根据前后句句意和语法确定单词正确形式。46.句意:汤姆经常在晚饭后锻炼,以保持健康。根据Tomoftenexercisesafterdinner汤姆晚饭后锻炼,keepfit保持健康,结合选项可知讲的是汤姆锻炼的目的是保持健康,inordertodosth.目的是做某事,固定搭配,故填inorderto。47.句意:作为一名登山者,阿伦习惯于冒险。risks冒险,结合选项可知讲的是冒险。即takerisks,固定搭配;beusedtodosth.习惯于做某事,固

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