三年（2023-2025）四川中考英语真题分类汇编：专题07 阅读还原句子6选5题型（解析版）

专题07阅读还原句子6选5题型2025年中考真题（2025·四川眉山·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。YandangMountainisknownasthe“No.1MountaininSoutheastChina.”1Itstandsabout1,057metersabovesealevel.Itsnamecomesfromadried-uplakeatthetop.ThelakeiscalledYanhuLake,orGooseLake.2ThemountainwasnotwidelyknownuntiltheSongDynastybecauseitwashardtohikeacrossit.ThefamousMingDynastyexplorerXuXiakeoncesaid,“OnlythegodscanseeallthewondersofYandangMountain.”Overthepasthundredsofyears,manytempleshavebeenbuiltonthemountain.3Theseworksincludestonesculptures(雕塑),calligraphictablets(书法碑刻)andpaintingsontherocks.4OneofthemostfamousisLingFeng,orSpiritualPeaks.Thisareahasmanystrangepeaksandcliffs(峭壁).Theylookdifferentfromdifferentsides.TakeHezhangPeakforexample.The270-meter-highpeakcanlooklikeapairofhands,ayoungladyinaqipaoortwopeopleineachother’sarms.Anotherwell-knownsightisSanzhepu,orThree-Terraced(阶梯型的)Falls.5Theyaresomeofthemostspecialwaterfallsonthemountain.A．Thetemplesareindifferentstyles.B．Thefallsaredividedintothreelevelsbyrockcliffs.C．Themountainisfullofinterestingnaturalsights.D．Inautumn,wildgeese(大雁)restinthereedsaroundthelake.E．Andmanyfamousartistshaveleftworkshere.F．ThemountainislocatedinWenzhou,ZhejiangProvince.【答案】1．F2．D3．E4．C5．B【知识点】景点/建筑【导语】本文介绍了中国东南第一山——雁荡山的自然景观和人文历史，包括其地理位置、名称由来、历史背景、寺庙建筑、艺术遗迹以及独特的山峰和瀑布景观，展现了雁荡山的自然奇观和文化底蕴。1．根据“Itstandsabout1,057metersabovesealevel.”可知，上下文介绍雁荡山地位，需补充位置信息，选项F“这座山位于浙江省温州市。”符合语境，故选F。2．根据“ThelakeiscalledYanhuLake,orGooseLake.”可知，此处与雁湖有关，选项D“秋天，大雁在湖边的芦苇丛中栖息。”符合语境，故选D。3．根据“Theseworksincludestonesculptures(雕塑),calligraphictablets(书法碑刻)andpaintingsontherocks.”可知，此处theseworks指代上文提到的works，选项E“许多著名艺术家在这里留下了作品。”符合语境，故选E。4．根据“OneofthemostfamousisLingFeng,orSpiritualPeaks.”可知，后文列举灵峰等景点，此处总写自然景色，选项C“这座山充满了有趣的自然景观。”符合语境，故选C。5．根据“Theyaresomeofthemostspecialwaterfallsonthemountain.”可知，此处介绍瀑布，与瀑布内容有关，选项B“瀑布被岩石峭壁分成三级。”符合语境，故选B。（2025·四川德阳·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。Youmightheararadiosongorsomeoneelsesinging,andyoucan’tgetitoutofyourhead.Thisisknownasanearworm(耳虫),asongoratune(曲调)thatstaysinyourheadforalongtimeafteryouhaveheardit.6Don’tworry.Therearesomeusefulwaystogetthatsongortuneoutofourminds.7Elizabethfromamusicwebsitesaysthatifyouhavejustgotasmallpartofthesongkeepingplayinginyourhead,listeningtothewholesongmighthelptogetthatearwormoutofyourhead.However,Srini,ateacherfromacollege,saysitisnotnecessarytotrytoohardtogettheearwormoutofyourhead.Becausethiscouldmakethingsworse.8Anotherwayistolistentoadifferentsong.9“It’snearlyimpossibletohavetwosongsinyourheadatthesametime,”musicexpertKellyJ.says,“becauseit’stoomuchforourbrains!”Ifthosethingsdon’twork,Kellysuggestsonemoreway.Shesaysyoucouldchewgum(嚼口香糖).Thiskeepsyourmouthbusyandmay“kill”theearworm.10Itisbecauseyoumightenduphavinganevenhardertimetryingtogettheearwormoutofyourhead.A．Thiscantroublemostofus.B．Dancingtothemusicisagoodway.C．Itisalsohelpfultothinkaboutadifferentsong.D．Onewayistolistentothewholesonginyourhead.E．Justacceptthattheearworminyourheadwilldisappearsoon.F．However,sheaddsthatyoushouldnotchewtothebeatofthesong.【答案】6．A7．D8．E9．C10．F【知识点】方法/策略【导语】本文主要介绍了“耳虫现象”（脑海中挥之不去的旋律）的应对方法，包括听完整歌曲、接受其自然消失、听其他歌曲或嚼口香糖等。6．根据下文“Don’tworry.”可知，此处应是讲述了某种问题/不好的情况，选项A“这可能会给我们大多数人带来困扰”符合语境。故选A。7．根据下文“...listeningtothewholesongmighthelptogetthatearwormoutofyourhead.”可知，此处应是建议听整首歌，选项D“一种方法是聆听完整首在你脑海中的歌曲”符合语境。故选D。8．根据上文“However,Srini,ateacherfromacollege,saysitisnotnecessarytotrytoohardtogettheearwormoutofyourhead.Becausethiscouldmakethingsworse.”可知，不用强行将“耳虫”从脑海中赶走，此处应是建议“顺其自然”或接受它，选项E“只需接受你脑海中的‘耳虫’很快就会消失这一点”符合语境。故选E。9．根据上文“Anotherwayistolistentoadifferentsong.”可知，此处应是继续介绍“听不同的歌”的相关情况，选项C“想想不同的一首歌也会有帮助”符合语境。故选C。10．根据“Thiskeepsyourmouthbusyandmay‘kill’theearworm...Itisbecauseyoumightenduphavinganevenhardertimetryingtogettheearwormoutofyourhead.”可知，空前的内容提到“有助于杀死耳虫”，空后的内容提到“会更难赶走耳虫”，因此空处应是起到转折作用，选项F“然而，她补充道，你不应该随着歌曲的节奏咀嚼”符合语境。故选F。（2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Nomaterwhoyouareorwhereyoulive,themostimportantthingiswhatkindofpersonyouare.11Amongthem,thefollowingfourwaysarethemosthelpfulones.Beactive.Lifeisnotalwaysabedofroses.12Doyouknowwhatcanhelpyouovercomedifficulties?Cheerup!Lifeislikeamirror.Whenyousmileatit,itwillalsosmileatyou.Keeplearning.Maybeyouareverybusynow.13However,theworldaroundyouischangingallthetime.Don’tthinkyouarebetterthanothers,oryouwillfallbehindothers.Keepinglearningcanhelpyousucceedinthefuture.Becreative.Inmodernsociety,peoplewithcreativethinkingaremostlyneeded.14Behonest.Honestyisveryimportant.Everyonelikesthepersonwhotellsthetruth.Theonewhokeepshiswordsispopulareverywhere.Aslongasyouhavethesewaysmentionedabove,15Trynottobecomeamanofsuccess,butrathertrytobecomeamanofvalue.A．Youneedtofindtimetoexercisemore.B．Whenfacingdifficulties,don’tloseheart.C．youwillbeexcellentandmakeadifferencetotheworld.D．Therearemanygoodwaysthatcanmakeyoubetterinyourlife.E．Everydayyouhavesomanythingstodothatyoucan’tfindanytimetostudy.F．Forexample,ifyoucomeupwithnewideas,youwillhavemorechoicesinyourlife.【答案】11．D12．B13．E14．F15．C【知识点】方法/策略【导语】本文主要介绍了一个人应该具备的几项最有用的品质。11．根据“Amongthem,thefollowingfourwaysarethemosthelpfulones.”可知，此处提到了一些方法，选项D“有很多好的方法可以让你的生活变得更好。”符合语境，故选D。12．根据“Doyouknowwhatcanhelpyouovercomedifficulties?Cheerup!”可知，此处提到生活中的困难，选项B“面对困难时，不要灰心。”符合语境，故选B。13．根据“Keeplearning.”可知，本段建议保持学习，选项E“每天你有这么多的事情要做，你找不到任何时间学习。”符合语境，故选E。14．根据“Inmodernsociety,peoplewithcreativethinkingaremostlyneeded.”可知，此处提到创造性思维，选项F“例如，如果你有新的想法，你在生活中就会有更多的选择。”符合语境，故选F。15．根据“Aslongasyouhavethesewaysmentionedabove”可知，此处是“只要你有上面提到的这些方法”的结果，选项C“你会很优秀，会对世界产生影响。”符合语境，故选C。（2025·四川南充·中考真题）阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。TheWoodenDrumFestivalisanimportanteventfortheWapeopleinYunnan.Itisnamedafterthewoodendrum,aspecialmusicalinstrument.16Thewoodendrumsarethemostimportantpartofthefestival.Theyarenotjustmusicalinstrumentsbutalsocarrydeepculturalmeanings.TheWapeoplebelievethedrumsconnectthemwiththeirancestorsandnature.17Theyareabout0.8meterswideand2meterslong.18Theydanceinacircle,movingtothestrongbeatofthedrumstoexpresstheirwishesforahappylifeandgoodluck.Whendancing,theysingsongswhichareabouttheWapeople’shistoryanddailylife.19Italsohelpskeeptheirculturealive.Besidesdancing,therearealsosportsgamesandtraditionaloperashows.TheWapeoplemainlyliveintwoareasinYunnan:XimengWaAutonomousCountyandCangyuanWaAutonomousCounty.Thefestivalusuallylaststhreedays.Inthepast,theWapeoplecelebratedthefestivalinthe“GreyMonth”oftheWacalendar.20ThischangeallowsmorepeopletolearnabouttheWaculture.TheWoodenDrumFestivalbringsalltheWapeopletogether.Italsooffersvisitorsagreatchancetolearnabouttheirculture.A．So,thedanceisnotjustforfun.B．Thedrumsareusuallymadeofredwood.C．Thefestivalshowstheirhistory,traditions,andrichculture.D．Itisagoodopportunityforyoungpeopletomakenewfriends.E．Peoplecometogetheraroundthedrumhouseduringthefestival.F．Butsince2002,theyhavechangedthedatetoApril10thto12th.【答案】16．C17．B18．E19．A20．F【知识点】民族节日【导语】本文主要介绍了木鼓节是云南佤族的一项重要文化活动，通过击鼓、跳舞、唱歌和传统活动来庆祝他们的遗产。16．根据“TheWoodenDrumFestivalisanimportanteventfortheWapeopleinYunnan.Itisnamedafterthewoodendrum,aspecialmusicalinstrument”可知此处引出这个节日和这个乐器之间的关系，选项C“这个节日展示了它们的历史、传统和丰富的文化”符合语境。故选C。17．根据“Theyareabout0.8meterswideand2meterslong.”可知此处引出这种乐器的材料，选项B“鼓通常由红木制成”符合语境。故选B。18．根据“Theydanceinacircle,movingtothestrongbeatofthedrumstoexpresstheirwishesforahappylifeandgoodluck”可知人们会聚在一起跳舞，选项E“节日期间，人们聚集在鼓楼周围”符合语境。故选E。19．根据“Italsohelpskeeptheirculturealive”可知此处介绍跳舞的用处，不仅仅是玩乐，也帮助保持他们的文化活力，选项A“所以，跳舞不仅仅是为了好玩”符合语境。故选A。20．根据“ThischangeallowsmorepeopletolearnabouttheWaculture.”可知此处介绍现在日期的变化，选项F“但自2002年以来，他们将日期改为4月10日至12日”符合语境。故选F。（2025·四川达州·中考真题）根据短文内容，从文后选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。Doyoualsofeelanxiety(焦虑)duringabigtest?Infact,alittleanxietycanbehelpful.Itwillhelpyouperformatyourbest.However,ifyouranxietybecomessogreat,itwillinfluenceyourperformanceinthetest.21Answertheeasyquestionsfirst.Juststartbyputtingyournameonthepaper.Youhavetostartsomewhere.22Thenanswerthequestionsyouthinkyouknow.Deletethewronganswersfirst.23Youmightnotknowthecorrectanswerrightaway,butyoucanlookattheanswerchoicesandfindoneortwothatyouknowtobewrong.Skipandmarkquestionsthatyoudon’tknow.24Takingthisstepisactuallyprogress.Knowingyou’remakingprogressonaquestionreducesanxietyaboutit.25Breatheinthroughyournosefor4seconds,holdyourbreathfor7seconds,andbreatheoutthroughthemouthfor8seconds.Repeatthis3to4timesuntilyourheartrate(心率)slowsdown.Itactuallycounts.A．Use4-7-8breathing.B．Stepyourtestforamoment.C．First,takeaquicklookatthepaper.D．Startbydeletinganswersyoudon’tthinkarecorrect.E．Thenyouneedtolearnhowtoovercometestanxiety.F．Circleormarkthesequestionssoyouknowhowtocomebacktothem.【答案】21．E22．C23．D24．F25．A【知识点】方法/策略、情绪【导语】本文主要介绍了应对考试焦虑的实用技巧。21．根据“However,ifyouranxietybecomessogreat,itwillinfluenceyourperformanceinthetest.”可知，如果你的焦虑变得过大，它会影响你在考试中的表现，结合下文给出的建议可知，接下来应提出解决方法。选项E“那么你需要学习如何克服考试焦虑。”符合语境。故选E。22．根据“Juststartbyputtingyournameonthepaper.”和“Thenanswerthequestionsyouthinkyouknow.”可推知，空格处需填入初步浏览试卷的动作。选项C“首先，快速浏览试卷。”符合语境。故选C。23．根据“Deletethewronganswersfirst.”可知，本段主要介绍要先删除错误答案。根据“Youmightnotknowthecorrectanswerrightaway...”可知，空格处应强调排除错误选项的策略。选项D“从删除你认为不正确的答案开始。”符合语境。故选D。24．根据“Skipandmarkquestionsthatyoudon’tknow.”可知，本段主要介绍要跳过并标记你不知道的问题。结合“Takingthisstepisactuallyprogress.”可推测出，空格处需填入具体标记方法。选项F“圈出或标记这些问题，以便知道如何回头处理。”符合语境。故选F。25．根据“Breatheinthroughyournosefor4seconds,holdyourbreathfor7seconds,andbreatheoutthroughthemouthfor8seconds”可知，用鼻子吸气4秒，屏住呼吸7秒，用嘴呼气8秒，即最后一段描述的呼吸法步骤，故此处需填入方法名称。选项A“使用4-7-8呼吸法。”符合语境。故选A。（2025·四川成都·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。Fromtimetotime,youmaysufferfrombeingoverwhelmed(难以承受的).Youmayfeeldisappointed,sad,hurtorevenhelpless.26Hereissomeadvicetohelpyou.Knowyourfeelings.Itcanbehardsometimestofindtherightwordstoexpresswhatyou’refeeling.TheFeelingsWheelcanhelp.27Recogniseyourprimaryfeelinginthemiddleofthewheel,andthenseewhatotherfeelingsthisconnectswithasyoulookoutwardsfromthecenter.Thiscanhelpyougetclearaboutwhatyou’refeeling.Acceptwhatyoufeel.Itisokaytofeellonely;itisokaytofeelnervous;anditisokaytofeelasiftheworldisgoingtoend.28There’snothingwrongwithyoufeelingthisway.Manyofusdotoo,atdifferentpointsinourlives.Makealist.Sometimesyoumayfeeloverwhelmedwhenyouhavetoomanythingstodo.Perhapsthereistoomuchtostudy,oryoumayhavealongto-dolistwhenorganisingabirthdayparty.29Then,listthetasksinorderofimportanceorurgency(紧迫性).Youwillfeelcalmerwhenyoufinishthelist—youwouldhavecontroloverthetasksandyourself!Learningtomanageoverwhelmingfeelingstakestimeandpractice.30Learnwhatworksbestforyou.YouonlyhaveoneYOU!A．Beintouchwithyourself.B．Startfromtheinsideandmoveout.C．Sitdownandfindoutwhatcomesfirst.D．Writedownthethingsthatneedtogetdone.E．Dealingwithsuchfeelingsdoesn’tcomeeasy.F．Itisquitenaturalwhenhumansarefacingstress.【答案】26．E27．B28．F29．D30．A【知识点】意见/建议、情绪【导语】本文提供了一些应对情绪压力的建议。26．根据“Hereissomeadvicetohelpyou”可知处理这样的感觉不容易，所以文章提供了一些建议，选项E“处理这些情绪并不容易”符合语境。故选E。27．根据“Recogniseyourprimaryfeelinginthemiddleofthewheel,andthenseewhatotherfeelingsthisconnectswithasyoulookoutwardsfromthecenter”可知识别你在车轮中间的主要感觉，然后当你从中心向外看时，看看这与其他感觉有什么联系，所以是从里面开始，然后向外移动，选项B“从内向外开始”符合语境。故选B。28．根据“There’snothingwrongwithyoufeelingthisway”可知有这种感觉没什么，这是很自然的，选项F“当人类面对压力时，这是很自然的”符合语境。故选F。29．根据“Then,listthetasksinorderofimportanceorurgency”可知把要做的事情写下来，然后列一个清单，选项D“写下需要完成的事情”符合语境。故选D。30．根据“Learnwhatworksbestforyou.YouonlyhaveoneYOU!”可知了解什么对你最有效，你只有一个你，选项A“与自己保持联系”符合语境。故选A。（2025·四川泸州·中考真题）阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytobeasmartstudent—someonewhoknowshowtostudyandhowtosucceed.31●SetyourselfgoalsEverybodyneedssomethingtoworktowards.Anhourofstudyingeachnight?Fiftypagesreadthroughouttheweek?Makecertaingoalsyoucanreachfor.32●WorkinastudygroupIthasshownthatstudentsstudyinginasmallgroupgetbetterresults.33Soaskyourfriendsandmakeplansforstudying.Butchoosethepeopleyou’restudyingwithcarefully.Youdon’twanttoworkwithsomeonewhojustwantstodestroyyourlearningtime.●34It’simportantthatyoufinishitontime.Ifyouwanttoactuallyunderstandyourhomework,doitattentively.Whenyougethomeafterschool,sitdownandgetitoverwith.Thenyoucandootherthingsandnotworryaboutitthenextmorning.●Takebreaksmoreoftenthanyouthink.Whenyouwanttolearnsomething,you’llalwaysthink,“Study,andstudysomemoreuntilyouhaveitdown.”Actually,that’snothowitworks.35Whenyoutakebreaks,yourattentionandmemoryareimproved.Schoollifecansometimesbefullofchallenges,butnowwithallthetipsabove,youwillbeontherightwaytosuccess!Cheerup,allsmartstudents!A．Don’tputoffyourhomework.B．It’llalsobemorefunthanstudyingalone.C．Brainneedsenoughrestfromtimetotime.D．Joiningasportsclubinyourschoolhelpsalot.E．Withtherightmethods,thisstudentcanbeyou.F．Theycanbewhateveryouthinkwouldkeepyougoing.【答案】31．E32．F33．B34．A35．C【知识点】方法/策略、学习策略【导语】本文主要介绍了成为聪明学生的几种方法，包括设定目标、小组学习、及时完成作业和适当休息等。31．根据“Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytobeasmartstudent”以及后文给出的方法可知，空处需衔接此句并引出下文方法，选项E“用对方法，你也可以成为这样的学生”符合语境。故选E。32．根据“Makecertaingoalsyoucanreachfor”可知，前句建议设定可达成的目标，空处需进一步说明目标的性质。选项F“它们可以是任何能激励你前进的东西”符合语境。故选F。33．根据“Ithasshownthatstudentsstudyinginasmallgroupgetbetterresults”可知，前句阐述小组学习的效果，空处需补充其优势。选项B“这也会比独自学习更有趣”符合语境。故选B。34．根据“It’simportantthatyoufinishitontime.Ifyouwanttoactuallyunderstandyourhomework,doitattentively.”可知，本段核心是及时完成作业，空处需作为小标题概括主旨。选项A“不要拖延作业”符合语境。故选A。35．根据“Takebreaksmoreoftenthanyouthink....Actually,that’snothowitworks”可知，前句否定“持续学习”的误区，空处需解释休息的必要性。选项C“大脑有时需要足够的休息”符合语境。故选C。2024年中考真题（2024·四川·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。4waystobecomeamorningpersonDoyouwanttobecomeanearlybird?36:GotosleepfiveminutesearlierYouneed8—10hoursofsleepanight.Itwillbehardtowakeupifyoudon’tgetenoughsleep.37.Thenextnight,getintobedfiveminutesearlierthanthat.You’llgetintobedoveranhourearlierinjusttwoweeks.38Don’tputyouralarmbesideyourbed,especiallyifit’syourphone.Moveittotheothersideoftheroomandturnupthevolume(音量)soyouhavetogetoutofbedtoturnitof.Onceyou’reoutofbed,itisfareasiertostayoutofbed.Getsunlightrightaway39.Naturallighttellsyourbodythatit’stimetowakeup.Afteryouralarmgoesoff,openyourcurtains(帘)soyoucangetlightrightaway.40Becomingamorningpersonislikecreatinganynewhabit—ittakestime.Ifyou’reseriousaboutbeingamorningperson,getupearlyeveryday,evenonweekends.A．MakeitahabitB．TryoutthesetipsC．MoveyouralarmD．StartthemorningslowE．GetintobedfiveminutesearlierF．Sunshinehelpsyoustartanewday【答案】36．B37．E38．C39．F40．A【知识点】方法/策略【导语】本文主要介绍了成为早起者的四种方法。36．根据“Doyouwanttobecomeanearlybird”以及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了成为早起者的方法，选项B“试试这些建议”符合语境。故选B。37．根据“Thenextnight,getintobedfiveminutesearlierthanthat.”可知第二天晚上，比那早五分钟上床，所以要早点上床，选项E“提前五分钟上床睡觉”符合语境。故选E。38．根据“Don’tputyouralarmbesideyourbed,especiallyifit’syourphone.Moveittotheothersideoftheroomandturnupthevolume(音量)soyouhavetogetoutofbedtoturnitof.”可知不要把闹钟放在床边，尤其是当它是你的手机时，把它移到房间的另一边，把音量调大，这样你就必须起床才能把它关掉，选项C“移动闹钟”符合语境。故选C。39．根据“Getsunlightrightaway”可知要马上接触阳光，选项F“阳光帮助你开启新的一天”符合语境。故选F。40．根据“Becomingamorningpersonislikecreatinganynewhabit—ittakestime.”可知要养成习惯，选项A“养成习惯”符合语境。故选A。（2024·四川内江·中考真题）FourWaystoImproveYourChildren’sReadingAbilitiesIfyoudon’tknowhowtodevelopyourchildren’sreadingabilities,don’tworry.41.1.HavethemreadaloudThisencouragesthemtoreadslowly.42.Inthisway,they’renotonlyseeingthewordsbutthey’rehearingthem!Youcanalsotaketurnsreadingaloud.2.43Makesuretoprovideenoughbooksforyourchildrentopracticereading.Butthesebooksshouldnotbetoohard.Thereshouldn’tbetoomanynewwords.Theyshouldunderstandatleast90percentofthewords.Otherwise(否则),theywilllosetheirinterestinreading.3.Talktoyourchildren’steacherIfyourchildrenhavedifficultyinreading,theymayneedhelpabouthowtobuildtheirvocabulary(词汇)orhowtogetthemainidea.44.He/Sheknowsbetteraboutyourchildrenthanyouinlearning.4.Re-readtobuildfluency(流畅)Togetthemeaningofatext,yourchildrenneedtoreadfastandsmoothly—askillcalledfluency.45.Readingfamiliarandsimplebooksagainandagaincanhelpyourchildrenunderstandthemquickly.A．ProvidebooksattherightlevelB．YoucanhaveatalkwiththeteacherC．TheywillhaveenoughtimetounderstandD．ThesefollowingwayswillperhapshelpyouE．YourchildrenwilllovetheseinterestingbooksF．Re-readingisagoodwaytobuildchildren’sfluency【答案】41．D42．C43．A44．B45．F【知识点】阅读、方法/策略【导语】本文主要介绍了如何培养孩子的阅读能力。41．根据上文“Ifyoudon’tknowhowtodevelopyourchildren’sreadingabilities,don’tworry.”可知，此句提到了培养孩子的阅读能力；选项D“下面这些方法也许会对你有所帮助”符合语境。故选D。42．根据上文“Thisencouragesthemtoreadslowly.”可知，此句提到了慢慢阅读；选项C“他们会有足够的时间去理解”符合语境。故选C。43．根据下文“Makesuretoprovideenoughbooksforyourchildrentopracticereading.Butthesebooksshouldnotbetoohard.Thereshouldn’tbetoomanynewwords.”可知，此句提到了足够的书来练习阅读，并且要符合孩子的水平；选项A“提供适当水平的书籍”符合语境。故选A。44．根据下文“He/Sheknowsbetteraboutyourchildrenthanyouinlearning.”可知，此句提到了老师了解孩子；选项B“你可以和老师谈谈”符合语境。故选B。45．根据上文“Re-readtobuildfluency(流畅)”可知，此句提到了复读；选项F“复读是建立孩子流利度的好方法”符合语境。故选F。（2024·四川德阳·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。Asastudent,youmayspendtimeonyourschoolwork,buthavelittletimeforyouractivities.Oryoumayspendtimeonyouractivities,butfallbehindinyourschoolwork.46BuyormakeaplannerThiswillhelpyoumanageyourtime.Youcanbuyplannersatmanydifferentstores,oryoucanmakeyourown.First,useacardboardbinder(纸版活页纸)andringstoformaframe(框架).47Andthenyoucanbegin.WritedownallyouractivitiesandhomeworkinyourplannerEveryday,youcanchecktoseeifyouhaveanythingtodo,andifyoudo,youcangetpreparedassoonaspossible.48Youcan’tremembereverything!49Youshouldtryandfindsometimeforyourhomeworkwhenyoudon’thaveanyactivitiesorwhenyoudon’thaveasmany.Leavingtimeforyourhomeworkisveryimportant.Writeaweeklyto-dolistinyourplanner50Besides,thelistshouldalsoincludethingsyouneedtodoinyourroom,andanythingelseyoucanthinkof.A．PlanforyourhomeworkB．MakeaplanforyouractivitiesC．Second,maketheplanner’spages.D．Thisisusefulforpeoplewhohavemanythingstodo.E．Thefollowingsuggestionscanhelpyoumanageyourtimewisely.F．Thelistshouldincludethingsyouneedtodoforschoolandhouseworkyouareaskedtodo.【答案】46．E47．C48．D49．A50．F【知识点】意见/建议【导语】本文主要介绍如何合理安排时间来平衡学业和活动。46．根据“Asastudent,youmayspendtimeonyourschoolwork,buthavelittletimeforyouractivities.”和后文内容可知，主要介绍平衡学业和活动的建议，选项E“下面的建议可以帮助你明智地管理你的时间。”符合语境，故选E。47．根据“First,useacardboardbinder(纸版活页纸)andringstoformaframe(框架)....Andthenyoucanbegin.”可知，此处介绍制作计划用品的步骤，选项C“第二，制作计划页。”符合语境，故选C。48．根据“Everyday,youcanchecktoseeifyouhaveanythingtodo,andifyoudo,youcangetpreparedassoonaspossible....Youcan’tremembereverything!”可知，不可能记住所有的事情，所以每天都可以检查一下你是否有事情要做，选项D“这对有很多事情要做的人很有用。”符合语境，故选D。49．根据“Youshouldtryandfindsometimeforyourhomeworkwhenyoudon’thaveanyactivitiesorwhenyoudon’thaveasmany.Leavingtimeforyourhomeworkisveryimportant.”可知，此处介绍留时间做作业，选项A“计划你的家庭作业”符合语境，故选A。50．根据“Writeaweeklyto-dolistinyourplanner”可知，此处介绍要做一个清单，选项F“这个清单应该包括你在学校需要做的事情和你被要求做的家务。”符合语境，故选F。（2024·四川眉山·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。“Look!Hereisablack-facedspoonbill(琵鹭)attheFutianMangrove(红树林)Ecological(生态的)Park,”saidYanZihan,a15-year-oldstudentfromShenzhen,Guangdong.51Someexpertssaid,“SpoonbillscanlivehappilyinShenzhenbecausemangrovesprovidethemwithfoodandhome.Generally,thespecialplantsgrowinwarmplacesbythesea.”52Soitsmangroveareahasincreasedfrom22,000hectares(公顷)in2001to27,000hectarestoday,makingChinaoneofthefewcountriesintheworldwithanincreaseinmangroveareas.Recently,theworld’sfirstinternationalmangrovecenterhasbeensetupinShenzhen.53Localgovernmenthastriedhardtoprotectmangroves.Forexample,backinthe1990swhenthecitywasbuildingaroadalongthecoast,insteadofjustcuttingdownthemangroves,theydecidedtomovetheroad260meterstothenorth.54TheprotectionofmangrovesisalsogoodforthepeoplelivinginShenzhen.Theparkhostsfuneventslikethespoonbillfestivalandtheotter(水獭)festival.55Studentscanlearnaboutnaturethroughprogramslikeresearchingonmangrovesordesigningthepark.From2019on,over3,000studentsandteachershavetakenpartineducationalactivitiesaboutwetlandsatthepark.A．Chinaworkshardtoprotectmangroves.B．Thetransportationbecamemoreconvenientthanbefore.C．Peoplecanjoiningamesandcreatepicturebooksabouttheanimals.D．Thisdecisionhelpedtosavetheimportantmangroveecosystem(生态系统)inthecity.E．Hefeltveryexcitedtoseethiskindofendangeredbirds.F．Thecityishometo296.18hectaresofmangrovesaccordingtoPeople’sDaily.【答案】51．E52．A53．F54．D55．C【知识点】环境保护【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在红树林保护方面中国、政府和人民所做的努力。51．根据“Look!Hereisablack-facedspoonbill(琵鹭)attheFutianMangrove(红树林)Ecological(生态的)Park”可知，此处介绍一个学生在福田红树林生态园看到了一只黑脸琵鹭。故选项E“看到这种濒临灭绝的鸟类，他感到非常兴奋。”符合语境。故选E。52．根据“Soitsmangroveareahasincreasedfrom22,000hectares(公顷)in2001to27,000hectarestoday…”可知，本段介绍中国在保护红树林方面作出的努力。故选项A“中国努力保护红树林。”符合语境。故选A。53．根据“Recently,theworld’sfirstinternationalmangrovecenterhasbeensetupinShenzhen.…Localgovernmenthastriedhardtoprotectmangroves.”可知，本段介绍深圳市内的红树林情况以及当地政府为保护红树林作出的努力。故选项F“据《人民日报》报道，这座城市拥有296.18公顷的红树林。”符合语境。故选F。54．根据“Forexample,backinthe1990swhenthecitywasbuildingaroadalongthecoast,insteadofjustcuttingdownthemangroves,theydecidedtomovetheroad260meterstothenorth”可知，此处介绍深圳市政府为保护红树林采取的举措产生的影响。故选项D“这一决定有助于拯救该市重要的红树林生态系统。”符合语境。故选D。55．根据“Theparkhostsfuneventslikethespoonbillfestivalandtheotter(水獭)festival.”可知，此处介绍保护红树林对深圳人民的好处，公园举办了一些有趣的活动，人们可以参与到其中。故选项C“人们可以参加游戏，制作关于动物的图画书。”符合语境。故选C。（2024·四川凉山·中考真题）补全短文

根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的A-F选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。选项中有一项为多余选项。Differentcountrieshavedifferentmannersaboutsocialsituations.InMexico,peopleshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.InBrazil,peoplesometimeskiss.InKorea,peopleusuallybow.DoyouknowChinesefistandpalmsalute(拱手礼)?ItisoneofclassicgreetingmannersinChina.56TheoccasionsofmakingfistandpalmsaluteForcenturies,Chinahasbeenknownasa“LiyiZhibang”.Nowadays,Chineseusuallyshakehandswhenmeetingothers,butsometimestheyalsomakefistandpalmsalute.57PeoplemakefistandpalmsalutewhentheyvisitsomeoneduringtheSpringFestivalorattendsomeone’sweddingceremony,birthdaypartyandsoon.Thehistoryoffistandpalmsalute58ItstatedinWestZhouDynasty.Ifpeoplemetstrangers,theywouldprepareforafightifnecessary,andhandswerealwaysreadyforholdingweapons(武器).Holdinghandstogetherpointedtothemselveswasameaningofexpressingkindness.LateritbecameoneoftraditionalChinesemannerswhenmeetingeachother.59Howdoyoumakefistandpalmsaluteproperly?First,standatattention.Then,ifyouareaman,right-handhalf-fist,andthenleft-handholdtheright-handinfrontofyourchest.Forawoman,left-handhalf-fist,thenright-handputtheleft-handonthetop.Next,watcheachother,raisebothhandstobrow(额头)andbenddown.60Also,youcouldsaysomeluckygreetingwordstoeachotherforthreetimes.A．Nowlet’slearnmoreaboutit.B．ThewaytomakefistandpalmsaluteC．Whenandwheredopeopleuseit?D．Itisoftenwidelyusedamongwesterncountries.E．Finally,shakehandstowardseachotherforthreetimes.F．Fistandpalmsalutehasahistoryofmorethan3000years.【答案】56．A57．C58．F59．B60．E【知识点】礼仪与习俗、中华文化【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的拱手礼。56．根据“ItisoneofclassicgreetingmannersinChina.”及下文的介绍可知，此处是一句承上启下的话，来介绍一些有关拱手礼的内容，A选项“现在让我们进一步了解它”符合，故选A。57．根据“PeoplemakefistandpalmsalutewhentheyvisitsomeoneduringtheSpringFestivalorattendsomeone’sweddingceremony,birthdaypartyandsoon”可知，此处提到了何时何地使用拱手礼，C选项“人们在何时何地使用它”符合，故选C。58．根据“ItstatedinWestZhouDynasty.”可知，介绍拱手礼的历史，F选项“拱手礼已有3000多年的历史”符合，故选F。59．根据“Howdoyoumakefistandpalmsaluteproperly”可知，介绍使用拱手礼的正确方式，B选项“拱手礼的方式”符合，故选B。60．根据“ First…Next”可知，此处应提到最后怎么做，E选项“最后，互相握手三次”符合，故选E。（2024·四川达州·中考真题）根据