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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年四川省绵阳市江油市长城实验学校等五校联考九年级(下)开学英语试卷一、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共10分。AyoungAmericanwomanwenttoBeijingtostudy.Whenshearrived,sheknew(1)aboutChineseculture.
Onherwaytoschooloneday,shewenttothe(2)togetsomemoney.(3)hersurprise,theclerkaskedherifshehadlunch.ShewasgreatlysurprisedatsuchaquestionbecauseinAmericancultureitwouldbe(4)asanindirect(间接的)invitationtolunch.Betweenunmarriedyoungpeople,itcanalsoshowtheyoungman's(5)indating(与……约会)thegirl.
Afterthis,shewenttoschoolandwas(6)moresurprisedwhenoneoftheteachersaskedherthesamequestion.Bythen,she(7)thatitcouldnotbeaninvitation,butdoubted(8)theyaskedit.Inthefollowingdays,shewasaskedthesamequestionagainandagain,andshespentmanyhourstryingto(9)whysomanypeoplekeptaskingherthis.
Finally,shebelievedpeoplemustcareabouther(10).Shewastoothinatthattime,(11)shethoughttheymustbeworryingthatshewasnoteatingproperly!Shebegantoeat(12)toputonweight.Muchlater,shediscoveredthatthequestionhadnoreal(13)atall.Itwas(14)agreetinglike"Howareyou?".
Culture(15)aresometimespuzzling(令人迷惑的),butmostofthetimetheyarefun!1.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything2.A.library B.bank C.restaurant D.hospital3.A.To B.In C.With D.For4.A.written B.praised C.reported D.seen5.A.change B.interest C.worry D.doubt6.A.only B.just C.even D.still7.A.realized B.repeated C.mentioned D.greeted8.A.how B.where C.why D.when9.A.workout B.putout C.takeout D.runout10.A.job B.study C.medicine D.health11.A.because B.so C.though D.if12.A.less B.worse C.later D.more13.A.power B.chance C.meaning D.discussion14.A.simply B.hardly C.directly D.probably15.A.methods B.skills C.programs D.differences二、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。AHaveyoueverwonderedifastronautscanenjoygrilled(烤的)foodinspace,orhowtheycookinaweightlessenvironment?Itisknowntoallthatastronautsusuallyeatfreeze-driedmeals,butthingshavechangedwithanewinvention.SixastronautsfromShenzhouXXandShenzhouXXIsuccessfullygrilledchickenwingsandbeefinTiangongSpaceStation.Thismarksthefirstrealcookingexperienceinspaceforthespacemen.
First,hotairdoesn'triseinspacelikeitdoesonourplanet.Thiscausesfoodtocookveryslowly.Second,tinyparticles(粒子)ofoilandsmokespreadeverywhereinthespaceship.Theseparticlesaredangerousandbadfortheastronauts'health.
Luckily,Chineseengineerscreatedasmartoventofixtheseproblems.Thisovenhasasmallfantomovehotairaround.Aclosedsystem(系统)isaddedtoittocatchsmokeandoil.Thiscankeeptheinsideofthespaceshipcleanandsafe.Thisspecialovenmakesitpossibleforastronautstoenjoydeliciousfresh-madefoodincludingcakes.
Inavideofromthestationabout400kmaboveEarth,anastronautputthechickenwingsonaspecialplate.Theywerecookedintheovenat180°Cfor28minutes.Whenthehotwingscameoutoftheoven,thearomagotallastronautstogathertogetherandtrythem.Theysaidtheylovedthewonderfulsmellandtaste.
Thissmartinventionnotonlyimprovestheastronauts'lifeinspacebutalsoshowsChina'sgreatprogressinspacetechnology.Clearly,people'slovefordeliciousfoodcangofarbeyondtheEarth!16.Howdoesthewriterleadinthetopic?______A.Bytellingstories. B.Bygivingreasons.
C.Byaskingquestions. D.Bylistingnumbers.17.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin""inParagraph2?______A.Howdoastronautscookinspace?
B.Whyiscookinginspacesodifficult?
C.Howdoestheinventionchangeastronauts'life?
D.Whydoastronautsneedtolearncookingskills?18.Whatistheuseoftheclosedsystemoftheoven?______A.Tomakethefoodmoredelicious.
B.Tocausehotairtomovearound.
C.Topreventoilandsmokespreading.
D.Tofixtheproblemwiththeoven.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"aroma"probablymeaninthepassage?______A.Richoil. B.Nicesmell. C.Goodtaste. D.Darksmoke.20.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?______A.Toexplainthewaytomakeaspaceoven.
B.Toshowreadersthehardlifeofastronauts.
C.Toexpressastronauts'lovefordeliciousfood.
D.TointroduceChina'sspacetechnologyachievements.BAnewstudyfoundthat52ofthemostcommonspecies(物种)ofbirdsintheUSAhaveshrunkinsizeinthepast38years.Scientistssaythisisbecauseofclimatechange.
ThisshrinkinginsizefollowsarulecalledBergmann'srule.Therulesaysthatanimalsincoolerareasareusuallylargerthanthoseinwarmerareas.Largeranimalsareabletokeepwarmer.Thatisthereasonwhyanimalsincoldareasarelarger.
Asglobalwarmingaffects(影响)theplanet,animalsnowhavetodealwithrisingtemperatures.Someofthemshrinkinsize.Scientistsstudiedover70,000speciesofbirds.TheydiscoveredthatsomebirdsinNorthAmericawereshrinkinginsize.Studiesondeer,insectsandfishalsoshowsimilarfacts.
Whatdoesthismeanforthesespecies?Globalwarmingishappeningfasterthaneverbefore.So,animalsmaynotbeabletochangefastenough.Andwhenspeciesshrink,otherthingsgetdifferent.Whenananimal'sbodyshrinks,itmaynotbeabletogivebirthtoasmanyyoungasbefore—thismayaffectthesizeofaspecies'population.
Itispossiblethatscientistshaven'tyetcompletelyunderstoodhowchangesinsizemayaffecttheabilityofanimalstobealive.Thisshowsthebiggerproblemwithclimatechange—wearen'talwaysabletopredictwhatwillhappenwhentheearth'stemperatureskeeprising.Andthatistherealdanger.21.Theunderlinedword"shrunk"inthispassagemeans______.A.becomesmaller B.disappeared C.increased D.grown22.Whyareanimalsincoldareaslargerthanthoseinwarmerareas?______A.Becausetheyeatmorefood. B.Becausetheysleeplonger.
C.Becausetheycankeepwarmer. D.Becausetheyneedtobefaster.23.Ifaspecies'bodygetssmaller,______.A.thespecies'populationmaybecomesmallerF
B.thespeciesmaychangefasterquickly
C.theearthmaybecomewarmer
D.therewillbemorepollutionontheearth24.Thewriterthinksthebiggestproblemwithglobalwarmingis______.A.theearth'stemperatureskeeprising
B.humanscan'tpredictwhatwillhappen
C.therewillbefewerspeciesontheearth
D.therewillbemorepollutionontheearth25.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?______A.HowGlobalWarmingAffectthePlanet
B.WhytheEarth'sTemperatureIsRising
C.HowAnimalsontheEarthAreChanging
D.WhySomeAnimalsAreGettingSmallerCWhat
will
you
say
if
you
need
to
tell
someone
about
yourself?Seeing
yourself
from
the
outside
can
be
hard.However,knowing
who
you
are
helps
you
understand
your
feelings
and
make
friendships
stronger.
Self-awareness
(自我意识)
means
learning
about
your
thoughts,feelings,and
actions.
It
is
a
simple
viewpoint.
For
example,you
might
know
you
love
playing
basketball
because
you're
good
at
it.
This
is
part
of
being
self-aware.
Self-awareness
is
important.
When
you
know
what
you
like
and
dislike,you
can
make
better
choices.
Believing
in
your
feelings
can
build
confidence
further.
Self-awareness
is
one
of
the
ten
important
life
skills
for
a
happy
and
healthy
life.
Being
self-aware
isn't
just
about
thinking
about
yourself.
Understanding
your
own
feelings
helps
you
understand
others
better,too.
A
great
way
to
learn
about
yourself
is
to
ask
questions.
Use
"What"
instead
of
"Why".
If
you
keep
arguing
(争吵)
with
a
friend,ask
yourself
what
you
disagree
on
instead
of
why
you're
arguing.
Looking
for
the
same
points
about
your
likes
and
dislikes
helps
you
learn
more
about
yourself.
Learning
self-awareness
is
a
skill,and
that
means
you
can
learn
it
as
you
grow.
Try
new
things,like
doing
a
new
sport
or
listening
to
different
music.
Don't
worry
if
you
don't
like
something.
Finding
out
what's
hard
or
challenging
is
part
of
learning
about
yourself.
Keep
exploring,and
you'll
understand
yourself
better
day
by
day!26.How
does
the
writer
start
the
passage?
______A.By
showing
a
fact. B.By
asking
a
question.
C.By
giving
an
example. D.By
sharing
an
experience.27.The
underlined
word
"viewpoint"
in
paragraph
2
means
______
.A.opinion B.decision C.survey D.competition28.Why
is
self-awareness
important
in
paragraph
3?
______A.It
helps
you
show
your
feelings.
B.It
encourages
you
to
try
new
things.
C.It
helps
you
make
good
choices.
D.It
makes
you
pay
attention
to
your
choices.29.When
you
argue
with
a
friend,which
question
should
you
ask
according
to
the
passage?
______A.Why
are
you
so
angry? B.What
do
we
disagree
on?
C.What's
wrong
with
you? D.Why
do
you
make
me
angry?30.What
can
be
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
______A.Learn
About
Yourself B.Try
New
Sports
and
Music
C.The
Importance
of
Friends D.The
Way
of
Building
Confidence三、阅读判断:本大题共5小题,共10分。根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。
TherearemanyTVprogramsaboutChinesedishes,butfewarelikeABiteofChina(《舌尖上的中国》).IttellsusaboutfoodsindifferentplacesinChina.
Thefoodsinthefirstseasonarefrom70places.Youcanseemanykindsofdeliciousandspecialfoods.Andyoucanalsolearnhowtomakethefood.That'swhyitbecomesoneofthemostpopularprograms.
However,theprogramisnotonlyaboutfood.Therearemanydifferentstoriesbetweenfoodandpeople.Toknowaboutgoodstories,workersofthefirstseasonspentabout13monthsdoingtheresearch(研究)andfilming.Oneoftheworkerssaysthatthestoriesalsoshowthesocialtransformation(社会变迁).
Theprogramislikeawindow.ItmakestheworldknowmoreaboutChina.IthelpspeoplearoundtheworldnotonlyenjoyChinesedishes,butalsolearnChineseculture.31.ManyTVprogramsarelikeABiteofChina.______32.Thefoodsinthefirstseasonarefrom70places.______33.Workersofthefirstseasonspentabout13weeksdoingtheresearchandfilming.______34.Theprogramisonlyaboutfood.______35.TheprogramcanmakepeopleinothercountriesknowmoreaboutChina.______四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。36.3Dprintingisanamazingtechnologythathaschangedthewaywemakethings.Itwasfirstinventedinthe1980sandhasdevelopedalotsincethen.
Theprocessof3Dprintingisreallyinteresting.First,weneedtodesigna3Dmodeloftheobjectwewanttomakeusingspecialcomputersoftware.Then,the3Dprinterreadsthemodelandstartstobuildtheobjectlayerbylayer.Itusesdifferentmaterialslikeplastics,metals,orceramics(陶瓷)tocreatetheobject.
3Dprintinghasmanygreatuses.Itcanbeusedinthemedicalfield,themanufacturing(制造业)industryandsoon.Itcanmakepartsforcars,airplanes,andothermachines.Itcanalsobeusedtomakebeautifuljewelry(珠宝)andtoys.
Anotheradvantageof3Dprintingisthatitcansavealotofmaterials.Unliketraditionalmanufacturingmethodswherealotofmaterialiscutawayandwasted,3Dprintingonlyusestheamountofmaterialneededtobuildtheobject.
However,3Dprintingalsohassomeproblems.The3Dprintersandthematerialscanbequiteexpensive,sonoteveryonecanaffordthem.Also,theprintingspeedisusuallyslowerthantraditionalmanufacturingmethods,whichmeansittakesmoretimetomakealargenumberofproducts.
Inthefuture,3Dprintingwillprobablybecomemoreandmorepopularandadvanced(先进的).Wemaybeabletoprintevenmorecomplexandusefulthingswithit,likehousesandevenhumanorgans(器官).Itwillbringmoreconvenienceandpossibilitiestoourlives.(1)Whenwas3Dprintingfirstinvented?______(2)Whatmaterialsdoes3Dprintingoftenusetocreateobjects?______(3)Wherecan3Dprintingbeused?______(4)Whichhasaslowerspeed,3Dprintingortraditionalmanufacturingmethods?______(5)Doyoulike3Dprinting?Whyorwhynot?______五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。37.
clearfeelmemorylistenexperiencemakequietdifferentcryuseLastweekend,Ifoundanoldtaperecorderinabox.Itwasverydustyandlookedalittleold.Mydadsaidithadn'tbeen(1)______foryears.Idecidedtocleanitandseeifitstillworked.
Aftercleaning,Iconnectedtothepower.Tomysurprise,itstartedplaying!Thesoundwasn'tvery(2)______,butIcouldhearasong.Itwasaslow,sadsongaboutlostlove.Ididn'tknowthesinger,butthemusicmademe(3)______calmandthoughtful.Myyoungerbrothercameintotheroom.After(4)______toitforsomeminutes,hesaid,"Thismusicistoosad.It(5)______mewanttoleavetheroom."Heprefersloudandexcitingmusic.Iunderstoodhowhefelt.Differenttypesofmusiccanbring(6)______feelingstodifferentpeople.Justthen,ourmomwalkedin.Shestoppedandlistened.Abigsmileappearedonherface."Thissong!"shesaid."ItwasmyfavoritewhenIwasyourage.Itdoesn'tmakeme(7)______.Itbringsbacksomanyhappy(8)______withmyfriends."
This(9)______taughtmesomethingimportant.Nothingistrulygoodorbad.Itseffectdependsonourpersonalexperiences.Thatoldtaperecordernowsitsinmyroom.Sometimes,Ilistentoit(10)______andthinkaboutMom'sstories.It'sawonderfulthingthatconnectsourfamily.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
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